Florida Senate - 2024                                    SB 1798
       
       
        
       By Senator Trumbull
       
       
       
       
       
       2-00712A-24                                           20241798__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to home health care services; amending
    3         s. 400.487, F.S.; authorizing contract staff to
    4         provide specified visits for a home health agency
    5         under certain circumstances; amending s. 408.032,
    6         F.S.; revising the definition of “health care
    7         facility” to include a home health agency; amending s.
    8         409.905, F.S.; authorizing an advanced practice
    9         registered nurse to order or write prescriptions for
   10         certain Medicaid services; providing an effective
   11         date.
   12          
   13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   14  
   15         Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 400.487, Florida
   16  Statutes, is amended to read:
   17         400.487 Home health service agreements; physician’s,
   18  physician assistant’s, and advanced practice registered nurse’s
   19  treatment orders; patient assessment; establishment and review
   20  of plan of care; provision of services; orders not to
   21  resuscitate.—
   22         (5) When nursing services are ordered, the home health
   23  agency to which a patient has been admitted for care must
   24  provide the initial admission visit, all service evaluation
   25  visits, and the discharge visit by a direct employee or contract
   26  staff. Services provided by others under contractual
   27  arrangements to a home health agency must be monitored and
   28  managed by the admitting home health agency. The admitting home
   29  health agency is fully responsible for ensuring that all care
   30  provided through its employees or contract staff is delivered in
   31  accordance with this part and applicable rules.
   32         Section 2. Subsection (8) of section 408.032, Florida
   33  Statutes, is amended to read:
   34         408.032 Definitions relating to Health Facility and
   35  Services Development Act.—As used in ss. 408.031-408.045, the
   36  term:
   37         (8) “Health care facility” means a skilled nursing
   38  facility, hospice, or intermediate care facility, or home health
   39  agency for the developmentally disabled. A facility relying
   40  solely on spiritual means through prayer for healing is not
   41  included as a health care facility.
   42         Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
   43  409.905, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   44         409.905 Mandatory Medicaid services.—The agency may make
   45  payments for the following services, which are required of the
   46  state by Title XIX of the Social Security Act, furnished by
   47  Medicaid providers to recipients who are determined to be
   48  eligible on the dates on which the services were provided. Any
   49  service under this section shall be provided only when medically
   50  necessary and in accordance with state and federal law.
   51  Mandatory services rendered by providers in mobile units to
   52  Medicaid recipients may be restricted by the agency. Nothing in
   53  this section shall be construed to prevent or limit the agency
   54  from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates, lengths of stay,
   55  number of visits, number of services, or any other adjustments
   56  necessary to comply with the availability of moneys and any
   57  limitations or directions provided for in the General
   58  Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
   59         (4) HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICES.—The agency shall pay for
   60  nursing and home health aide services, supplies, appliances, and
   61  durable medical equipment, necessary to assist a recipient
   62  living at home. An entity that provides such services must be
   63  licensed under part III of chapter 400. These services,
   64  equipment, and supplies, or reimbursement therefor, may be
   65  limited as provided in the General Appropriations Act and do not
   66  include services, equipment, or supplies provided to a person
   67  residing in a hospital or nursing facility.
   68         (c) The agency may not pay for home health services unless
   69  the services are medically necessary and:
   70         1. The services are ordered by a physician or an advanced
   71  practice registered nurse.
   72         2. The written prescription for the services is signed and
   73  dated by the recipient’s physician or an advanced practice
   74  registered nurse before the development of a plan of care and
   75  before any request requiring prior authorization.
   76         3. The physician or advanced practice registered nurse
   77  ordering the services is not employed, under contract with, or
   78  otherwise affiliated with the home health agency rendering the
   79  services. However, this subparagraph does not apply to a home
   80  health agency affiliated with a retirement community, of which
   81  the parent corporation or a related legal entity owns a rural
   82  health clinic certified under 42 C.F.R. part 491, subpart A, ss.
   83  1-11, a nursing home licensed under part II of chapter 400, or
   84  an apartment or single-family home for independent living. For
   85  purposes of this subparagraph, the agency may, on a case-by-case
   86  basis, provide an exception for medically fragile children who
   87  are younger than 21 years of age.
   88         4. The physician or advanced practice registered nurse
   89  ordering the services has examined the recipient within the 30
   90  days preceding the initial request for the services and
   91  biannually thereafter.
   92         5. The written prescription for the services includes the
   93  recipient’s acute or chronic medical condition or diagnosis, the
   94  home health service required, and, for skilled nursing services,
   95  the frequency and duration of the services.
   96         6. The national provider identifier, Medicaid
   97  identification number, or medical practitioner license number of
   98  the physician or advanced practice registered nurse ordering the
   99  services is listed on the written prescription for the services,
  100  the claim for home health reimbursement, and the prior
  101  authorization request.
  102         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.