Florida Senate - 2024                                     SB 412
       
       
        
       By Senator Garcia
       
       
       
       
       
       36-00363-24                                            2024412__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to adult day care centers; amending s.
    3         409.908, F.S.; excepting certain adult day care
    4         services from certain established or negotiated
    5         Medicaid reimbursement rates; providing for
    6         reimbursement of adult day care services based on a
    7         fee schedule established pursuant to a tiered payment
    8         system; defining the term “tiered payment system”;
    9         specifying requirements and rates of reimbursement for
   10         tier I and tier II adult day care centers; providing
   11         for annual adjustments of the reimbursement rates;
   12         providing for reimbursement of direct transportation
   13         services; providing applicability; creating s.
   14         429.916, F.S.; providing a purpose; requiring adult
   15         day care center operators to complete a 9-hour
   16         continuing education course each year; authorizing the
   17         department to approve additional providers; specifying
   18         requirements for the course; providing that the course
   19         may be offered in person or online; requiring
   20         operators who complete the course online to obtain a
   21         minimum passing score on a department-approved online
   22         exam; providing an exemption from the exam requirement
   23         if the course is completed in person; providing that
   24         classroom hours spent teaching an approved course or
   25         lecturing at an approved seminar may be counted toward
   26         fulfilling an operator’s continuing education
   27         requirements; requiring providers of the continuing
   28         education courses to furnish specified information to
   29         the Department of Elderly Affairs within a specified
   30         timeframe; requiring operator compliance with
   31         continuing education requirements as a condition
   32         precedent to the licensure of an adult day care
   33         center; authorizing the department to grant an
   34         extension or waiver of the continuing education
   35         requirements under certain circumstances; prohibiting
   36         the department from renewing an adult day care
   37         center’s license until the center’s operator has
   38         completed the continuing education requirements, with
   39         exceptions; providing an effective date.
   40          
   41  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   42  
   43         Section 1. Subsection (8) of section 409.908, Florida
   44  Statutes, is amended to read:
   45         409.908 Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.—Subject to
   46  specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid
   47  providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according
   48  to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in
   49  policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein.
   50  These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement
   51  methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive
   52  bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency
   53  considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or
   54  goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based
   55  on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost
   56  report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate
   57  for a rate semester, then the provider’s rate for that semester
   58  shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and
   59  full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected
   60  retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost
   61  reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost
   62  reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on
   63  behalf of Medicaid-eligible persons is subject to the
   64  availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
   65  provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
   66  Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent
   67  or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates,
   68  lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or
   69  making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the
   70  availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
   71  provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the
   72  adjustment is consistent with legislative intent.
   73         (8)(a)Except as provided in paragraph (b), a provider of
   74  home-based or community-based services rendered pursuant to a
   75  federally approved waiver shall be reimbursed based on an
   76  established or negotiated rate for each service. These rates
   77  shall be established according to an analysis of the expenditure
   78  history and prospective budget developed by each contract
   79  provider participating in the waiver program, or under any other
   80  methodology adopted by the agency and approved by the Federal
   81  Government in accordance with the waiver. Privately owned and
   82  operated community-based residential facilities which meet
   83  agency requirements and which formerly received Medicaid
   84  reimbursement for the optional intermediate care facility for
   85  the intellectually disabled service may participate in the
   86  developmental services waiver as part of a home-and-community
   87  based continuum of care for Medicaid recipients who receive
   88  waiver services.
   89         (b)A provider of adult day care services rendered pursuant
   90  to a federally approved waiver must be reimbursed on a set fee
   91  schedule established pursuant to a tiered payment system. For
   92  purposes of this paragraph, the term “tiered payment system”
   93  means a two-tiered payment model that categorizes an adult day
   94  care center based on the center’s quality of care, facilities,
   95  compliance with established standards, and level of provided
   96  services.
   97         1.To be reimbursed as a tier I center, an adult day care
   98  center must meet the basic requirements for adult day care
   99  services under part III of chapter 429, but need not provide
  100  specialized Alzheimer’s services as specified in s. 429.918. The
  101  reimbursement rate for a tier I center is the greater of the
  102  minimum rate per day set by the United States Department of
  103  Veterans Affairs for adult day care services or $90 per day. The
  104  reimbursement rate must be adjusted on January 1 of each year
  105  for an adult day care center that has been licensed and
  106  operating as such for a period of at least 12 months. The
  107  adjustment may not exceed the lesser of 3 percent or the
  108  increase in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers,
  109  Southeast Region.
  110         2.To be reimbursed as a tier II center, an adult day care
  111  center must meet all the requirements of a tier I center and
  112  also be designated as a specialized Alzheimer’s services adult
  113  day care center as provided in s. 429.918. The reimbursement
  114  rate for a tier II center is the greater of the rate per day set
  115  by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs for adult
  116  day care services plus 30 percent or $110 per day. The
  117  reimbursement rate must be adjusted on January 1 of each year
  118  for an adult day care center that has been licensed and
  119  operating as an adult day care center for a period of at least
  120  12 months, including at least 12 months as a designated
  121  specialized Alzheimer’s services provider. The adjustment may
  122  not exceed the lesser of 3 percent or the increase in the
  123  Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, Southeast Region.
  124         3.An adult day care center that provides direct
  125  transportation services to a participant must be reimbursed for
  126  such service at a rate of at least $25 per day or the rate paid
  127  by the applicable managed care organization to a contracted
  128  nonemergency medical transportation broker, whichever is
  129  greater. This subparagraph does not apply to an adult day care
  130  center that provides transportation services through the
  131  contracted nonemergency medical transportation broker of a
  132  managed care organization.
  133         Section 2. Section 429.916, Florida Statutes, is created to
  134  read:
  135         429.916 Continuing education requirements.—
  136         (1)The purpose of this section is to establish
  137  requirements and standards for continuing education courses for
  138  operators managing the day-to-day operations of adult day care
  139  centers in this state.
  140         (2)In addition to any existing adult day care center staff
  141  training required under this part or by department rule, an
  142  operator must annually complete a 9-hour continuing education
  143  course developed and offered by the Florida Adult Day Services
  144  Association and approved by the department. The department may
  145  approve additional educational providers to offer the course.
  146  The content of the continuing education course must include all
  147  of the following:
  148         (a)One hour of compliance with requirements imposed by the
  149  Agency for Health Care Administration.
  150         (b)One hour of training in Alzheimer’s disease or related
  151  disorders.
  152         (c)One hour of training in the state comprehensive
  153  emergency management plan.
  154         (d)One hour of anti-fraud training.
  155         (e)One hour of training in nonemergency medical
  156  transportation.
  157         (f)One hour of daily management training.
  158         (g)One hour of staff compliance training.
  159         (h)One hour of training on compliance with the Health
  160  Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.
  161         (i)One hour of training in transportation.
  162         (3)The department-approved continuing education course may
  163  be offered in person or online. Upon completion of an online
  164  course, an operator must pass a department-approved online exam
  165  with a minimum score of 80 percent or higher. An operator who
  166  attends the course in person is exempt from the exam
  167  requirement. An operator teaching an approved course of
  168  instruction or lecturing at any approved seminar and attending
  169  the entire course or seminar qualifies for the same number of
  170  classroom hours as would be granted to a person taking and
  171  successfully completing such course or seminar. Credit is
  172  limited to the number of hours actually taught unless a person
  173  attends the entire course or seminar.
  174         (4)A person or an entity providing a course for continuing
  175  education credit must furnish, within 30 days after completion
  176  of the course, in a form satisfactory to the department or its
  177  designee, a roster showing the adult day care center’s license
  178  number and the names of the operators successfully completing
  179  such course and requesting credit.
  180         (5)(a)An operator’s compliance with the continuing
  181  education requirements of this section is a condition precedent
  182  to the issuance, continuation, reinstatement, or renewal of any
  183  adult day care center license subject to this part. The
  184  department may, for good cause shown, grant an operator an
  185  extension of up to 1 year to complete the required continuing
  186  education. An operator who is unable to comply with the
  187  continuing education requirements of this section due to active
  188  duty in the military may be granted a waiver by the department
  189  upon submission of a waiver request and documentation of his or
  190  her active duty status.
  191         (b)Unless it has granted an operator an extension or a
  192  waiver under paragraph (a), the department may not issue a
  193  renewal license to an adult day care center until its operator
  194  meets the requirements of this section.
  195         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.