Florida Senate - 2024                                     SB 504
       
       
        
       By Senator Stewart
       
       
       
       
       
       17-00249-24                                            2024504__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the sale of a deceased human body’s
    3         biometric data; amending s. 497.005, F.S.; defining
    4         the term “biometric data”; amending s. 497.152, F.S.;
    5         providing disciplinary grounds for the sale of a
    6         deceased human body’s biometric data under certain
    7         circumstances; providing disciplinary grounds for a
    8         funeral establishment that fails to provide a legally
    9         authorized person with specified disclosures regarding
   10         the sale of a deceased human body’s biometric data or
   11         fails to provide a legally authorized person with the
   12         option to opt out of such a sale; amending ss. 497.607
   13         and 872.02, F.S.; conforming cross-references;
   14         providing an effective date.
   15          
   16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   17  
   18         Section 1. Present subsections (6) through (79) of section
   19  497.005, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (7)
   20  through (80), respectively, and a new subsection (6) is added to
   21  that section, to read:
   22         497.005 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
   23         (6) “Biometric data” means data generated by measurements
   24  of an individual’s biological characteristics. The term includes
   25  fingerprints, voiceprints, eye retinas or irises, or other
   26  unique biological patterns or characteristics used to identify a
   27  specific individual.
   28         Section 2. Paragraph (j) is added to subsection (11) and
   29  paragraphs (h) and (i) are added to subsection (12) of section
   30  497.152, Florida Statutes, to read:
   31         497.152 Disciplinary grounds.—This section sets forth
   32  conduct that is prohibited and that shall constitute grounds for
   33  denial of any application, imposition of discipline, or other
   34  enforcement action against the licensee or other person
   35  committing such conduct. For purposes of this section, the
   36  requirements of this chapter include the requirements of rules
   37  adopted under authority of this chapter. No subsection heading
   38  in this section shall be interpreted as limiting the
   39  applicability of any paragraph within the subsection.
   40         (11) SPECIFIC SALES PRACTICES.—
   41         (j) Selling the biometric data of a deceased human body if
   42  a legally authorized person has opted out of such a sale.
   43         (12) DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS.—
   44         (h) Failing to provide a legally authorized person with a
   45  written disclosure of the funeral establishment’s policies
   46  regarding a deceased human body’s biometric data, including a
   47  description of any biometric data that the establishment
   48  collects from a deceased human body, the purpose of the data
   49  collection, and whether the establishment sells or intends to
   50  sell biometric data to a third party.
   51         (i)If a funeral establishment sells the biometric data of
   52  a deceased human body, failing to provide a legally authorized
   53  person the option to opt out of such a sale.
   54         Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 497.607, Florida
   55  Statutes, is amended to read:
   56         497.607 Cremation; procedure required.—
   57         (2) Cremated remains are not property, as defined in s.
   58  731.201(32), and are not subject to partition for purposes of
   59  distribution under s. 733.814. A division of cremated remains
   60  requires the consent of the legally authorized person who
   61  approved the cremation or, if the legally authorized person is
   62  the decedent, the next legally authorized person as defined in
   63  s. 497.005 pursuant to s. 497.005(43). A dispute regarding the
   64  division of cremated remains shall be resolved by a court of
   65  competent jurisdiction.
   66         Section 4. Subsection (6) of section 872.02, Florida
   67  Statutes, is amended to read:
   68         872.02 Injuring or removing tomb or monument; disturbing
   69  contents of grave or tomb; penalties.—
   70         (6) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), an owner,
   71  officer, employee, or agent of a cemetery exempt from regulation
   72  pursuant to s. 497.260 may relocate the contents of a grave or
   73  tomb:
   74         (a) After receiving a written authorization from a legally
   75  authorized person as defined in s. 497.005 s. 497.005(43); or
   76         (b) After public notice is posted as required in this
   77  paragraph, if a legally authorized person cannot be located
   78  after conducting a reasonable search or after 75 years or more
   79  have elapsed since the date of entombment, interment, or
   80  inurnment. The public notice must be published once a week for 4
   81  consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the
   82  county where the cemetery is located. The public notice must
   83  contain the name of the cemetery; the name, address, and
   84  telephone number of the cemetery representative with whom
   85  objections may be filed; the reason for relocation of the
   86  contents of the graves or tombs; the names of the human remains
   87  to be relocated; the approximate date of the initial entombment,
   88  interment, or inurnment; the proposed site of relocation; and
   89  the proposed date of relocation. The proposed date of relocation
   90  may not be less than 30 days from last date of publication. If
   91  no objection from a legally authorized person is received within
   92  30 days from the last date of publication of the public notice,
   93  the cemetery may proceed with relocation.
   94         Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.