Florida Senate - 2024                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 536
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì433858QÎ433858                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  01/17/2024           .                                
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       The Committee on Children, Families, and Elder Affairs (Garcia)
       recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Subsections (3) and (4) and paragraphs (a) and
    6  (b) of subsection (7) of section 409.987, Florida Statutes, are
    7  amended to read:
    8         409.987 Lead agency procurement; boards; conflicts of
    9  interest.—
   10         (3) Notwithstanding s. 287.057, the department shall use 5
   11  year contracts with lead agencies. The 5-year contract must be
   12  reprocured at the end of each 5-year contract term. The contract
   13  may be extended at the discretion of the department for up to 1
   14  year, based on department needs.
   15         (4) In order to serve as a lead agency, an entity must:
   16         (a) Be organized as a Florida corporation or a governmental
   17  entity.
   18         (b) Be governed by a board of directors or a board
   19  committee composed of board members. Board members shall provide
   20  oversight and ensure accountability and transparency for the
   21  system of care. The board of directors shall provide fiduciary
   22  oversight to prevent conflicts of interest, promote
   23  accountability and transparency, and protect state and federal
   24  funding from misuse. The lead agency shall ensure that board
   25  members participate in annual training, as approved by the
   26  department, related to their responsibilities. The membership of
   27  the board of directors or board committee must be described in
   28  the bylaws or articles of incorporation of each lead agency,
   29  which must provide that at least 75 percent of the membership of
   30  the board of directors or board committee must be composed
   31  consist of persons residing in this state, and at least 51
   32  percent of the state residents on the board of directors must
   33  reside within the service area of the lead agency. However, for
   34  procurements of lead agency contracts initiated on or after July
   35  1, 2014:
   36         1. At least 75 percent of the membership of the board of
   37  directors must be composed consist of persons residing in this
   38  state, and at least 51 percent of the membership of the board of
   39  directors must be composed consist of persons residing within
   40  the service area of the lead agency. If a board committee
   41  governs the lead agency, 100 percent of its membership must be
   42  composed consist of persons residing within the service area of
   43  the lead agency.
   44         2. The powers of the board of directors or board committee
   45  include, but are not limited to, approving the lead agency’s
   46  budget and setting the lead agency’s operational policy and
   47  procedures. A board of directors must additionally have the
   48  power to hire the lead agency’s executive director, unless a
   49  board committee governs the lead agency, in which case the board
   50  committee must have the power to confirm the selection of the
   51  lead agency’s executive director.
   52         (c) Demonstrate financial responsibility through an
   53  organized plan for regular fiscal audits and the posting of a
   54  performance bond.
   55         (7)(a) As used in this subsection, the term:
   56         1. “Activity” includes, but is not limited to, a contract
   57  for goods and services, a contract for the purchase of any real
   58  or tangible property, or an agreement to engage with a lead
   59  agency for the benefit of a third party in exchange for an
   60  interest in real or tangible property, a monetary benefit, or an
   61  in-kind contribution.
   62         2. “Conflict of interest” means when a board member,
   63  director, or an officer, or a relative of a board member,
   64  director, or an officer, of a lead agency does any of the
   65  following:
   66         a. Enters into a contract or other transaction for goods or
   67  services with the lead agency.
   68         b. Holds a direct or indirect interest in a corporation,
   69  limited liability corporation, partnership, limited liability
   70  partnership, or other business entity that conducts business
   71  with the lead agency or proposes to enter into a contract or
   72  other transaction with the lead agency. For purposes of this
   73  paragraph, the term “indirect interest” has the same meaning as
   74  in s. 112.312.
   75         c. Knowingly obtains a direct or indirect personal,
   76  financial, professional, or other benefit as a result of the
   77  relationship of such board member, director, or officer, or
   78  relative of the board member, director, or officer, with the
   79  lead agency. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “benefit”
   80  does not include per diem and travel expenses paid or reimbursed
   81  to board members or officers of the lead agency in connection
   82  with their service on the board.
   83         3.“Related party” means any entity of which a director or
   84  an executive of the entity is also directly or indirectly
   85  related to, or has a direct or indirect financial or other
   86  material interest in, the lead agency. The term also includes
   87  any subsidiary, parent entity, associate firm, or joint venture,
   88  or any entity that is controlled, influenced, or managed by
   89  another entity or an individual related to such entity,
   90  including an individual who is, or was within the immediately
   91  preceding 3 years, an executive officer or a board member of the
   92  entity.
   93         4.3. “Relative” means a relative within the third degree of
   94  consanguinity by blood or marriage.
   95         (b)1. For any activity that is presented to the board of a
   96  lead agency for its initial consideration and approval after
   97  July 1, 2021, or any activity that involves a contract that is
   98  being considered for renewal on or after July 1, 2021, but
   99  before January 1, 2022, a board member, a director, or an
  100  officer of a lead agency shall disclose to the board any
  101  activity that may reasonably be construed to be a conflict of
  102  interest before such activity is initially considered and
  103  approved or a contract is renewed by the board. A rebuttable
  104  presumption of a conflict of interest exists if the activity was
  105  acted on by the board without prior notice as required under
  106  paragraph (c). The board shall disclose any known, actual, or
  107  potential conflicts to the department.
  108         2. A lead agency may not enter into a contract or be a
  109  party to any transaction that creates a conflict of interest,
  110  including with related parties for the provision of management
  111  or administrative services or oversight. The lead agency shall
  112  competitively procure all contracts with related parties in
  113  excess of $35,000 For contracts with a lead agency which are in
  114  existence on July 1, 2021, and are not subject to renewal before
  115  January 1, 2022, a board member or an officer of the lead agency
  116  shall disclose to the board any activity that may reasonably be
  117  construed to be a conflict of interest under this section by
  118  December 31, 2021.
  119         (g)1.Civil penalties in the amount of $5,000 per
  120  occurrence shall be imposed for each known and potential
  121  conflict of interest, as described in paragraph (b), which is
  122  not disclosed to the department.
  123         2.If a contract is procured for which a conflict of
  124  interest was not disclosed to the department before execution of
  125  the contract, the following penalties apply:
  126         a.A civil penalty in the amount of $50,000 for a first
  127  offense.
  128         b.A civil penalty in the amount of $100,000 for a second
  129  or subsequent offense.
  130         3.The civil penalties for failure to disclose a conflict
  131  of interest under subparagraphs 1. and 2. apply to any contract
  132  entered into, regardless of the method of procurement,
  133  including, but not limited to, formal procurement, single-source
  134  contracts, and contracts that do not meet the minimum threshold
  135  for formal procurement.
  136         4.A contract procured for which a conflict of interest was
  137  not disclosed to the department before execution of the contract
  138  shall be reprocured.
  139         5.The department may, at its sole discretion, prohibit
  140  execution of a contract for which a conflict of interest exists,
  141  or will exist after execution.
  142         Section 2. Paragraphs (c), (i), (j), (k), and (l) of
  143  subsection (1) of section 409.988, Florida Statutes, are amended
  144  to read:
  145         409.988 Community-based care lead agency duties; general
  146  provisions.—
  147         (1) DUTIES.—A lead agency:
  148         (c) Shall follow the financial guidelines developed by the
  149  department and shall comply with regular, independent auditing
  150  of its financial activities, including any requests for records
  151  associated with such financial audits within the timeframe
  152  established by the department or its contracted vendors provide
  153  for a regular independent auditing of its financial activities.
  154  The results of its financial audit must Such financial
  155  information shall be provided to the community alliance
  156  established under s. 20.19(5).
  157         (i) Shall comply with federal and state statutory
  158  requirements and agency rules in the provision of contractual
  159  services. Any subcontract in excess of $250,000 must comply with
  160  the competitive procurement process.
  161         (j) May subcontract for the provision of services,
  162  excluding administrative and management functions, required by
  163  the contract with the lead agency and the department; however,
  164  the subcontracts must specify how the provider will contribute
  165  to the lead agency meeting the performance standards established
  166  pursuant to the child welfare results-oriented accountability
  167  system required by s. 409.997. The lead agency shall directly
  168  provide no more than 35 percent of all child welfare services
  169  provided unless it can demonstrate a need, within the lead
  170  agency’s geographic service area where there is a lack of viable
  171  providers available to perform the necessary services. The
  172  approval period to exceed the threshold must be limited to 2
  173  years. The lead agency shall reprocure for these services before
  174  the end of the 2-year period, to exceed this threshold. The
  175  local community alliance in the geographic service area in which
  176  the lead agency is seeking to exceed the threshold shall review
  177  the lead agency’s justification for need and recommend to the
  178  department whether the department should approve or deny the
  179  lead agency’s request for an exemption from the services
  180  threshold. If there is not a community alliance operating in the
  181  geographic service area in which the lead agency is seeking to
  182  exceed the threshold, such review and approval or denial of the
  183  lead agency's request for an exemption from the services
  184  threshold recommendation shall be made by the department. by
  185  representatives of local stakeholders, including at least one
  186  representative from each of the following:
  187         1. The department.
  188         2. The county government.
  189         3. The school district.
  190         4. The county United Way.
  191         5. The county sheriff’s office.
  192         6. The circuit court corresponding to the county.
  193         7. The county children’s board, if one exists.
  194         (k) Shall publish on its website by the 15th day of each
  195  month at a minimum the data specified in subparagraphs 1.-9.1.
  196  5., calculated using a standard methodology determined by the
  197  department, for the preceding calendar month regarding its case
  198  management services. The following information must shall be
  199  reported by each individual subcontracted case management
  200  provider, by the lead agency, if the lead agency provides case
  201  management services, and in total for all case management
  202  services subcontracted or directly provided by the lead agency:
  203         1. The average caseload of case managers, including only
  204  filled positions;
  205         2. The total number and percentage of case managers who
  206  have 25 or more cases on their caseloads;
  207         3. The turnover rate for case managers and case management
  208  supervisors for the previous 12 months;
  209         4. The percentage of required home visits completed; and
  210         5. Performance on outcome measures required pursuant to s.
  211  409.997 for the previous 12 months;.
  212         6.The number of unlicensed placements for the previous
  213  month;
  214         7.The percentage and trends for foster parent and group
  215  home recruitment and licensure for the previous month;
  216         8The percentage of families being served through family
  217  support, in-home, and out-of-home services for the pervious
  218  month; and
  219         9.The percentage of cases that converted from nonjudicial
  220  to judicial for the previous month.
  221         Section 3. Section 409.991, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  222  read:
  223         409.991 Allocation of funds for community-based care lead
  224  agencies.—
  225         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  226         (a) “core services funds” means all funds allocated to
  227  community-based care lead agencies operating under contract with
  228  the department pursuant to s. 409.987. The term does not include
  229  any of, with the following exceptions:
  230         (a)1. Funds appropriated for independent living services;
  231         (b)2. Funds appropriated for maintenance adoption
  232  subsidies;
  233         (c)3. Funds allocated by the department for child
  234  protective investigation service investigations training;
  235         (d)4. Nonrecurring funds;
  236         (e)5. Designated mental health wrap-around service services
  237  funds;
  238         (f)6. Funds for special projects for a designated
  239  community-based care lead agency; and
  240         (g)7. Funds appropriated for the Guardianship Assistance
  241  Program under s. 39.6225.
  242         (b) “Equity allocation model” means an allocation model
  243  that uses the following factors:
  244         1. Proportion of the child population;
  245         2. Proportion of child abuse hotline workload; and
  246         3. Proportion of children in care.
  247         (c) “Proportion of child population” means the proportion
  248  of children up to 18 years of age during the previous calendar
  249  year in the geographic area served by the community-based care
  250  lead agency.
  251         (d) “Proportion of child abuse hotline workload” means the
  252  weighted average of the following subcomponents:
  253         1. The average number of initial and additional child abuse
  254  reports received during the month for the most recent 12 months
  255  based on child protective investigations trend reports as
  256  determined by the department. This subcomponent shall be
  257  weighted as 20 percent of the factor.
  258         2. The average count of children in investigations in the
  259  most recent 12 months based on child protective investigations
  260  trend reports as determined by the department. This subcomponent
  261  shall be weighted as 40 percent of the factor.
  262         3. The average count of children in investigations with a
  263  most serious finding of verified abuse in the most recent 12
  264  months based on child protective investigations trend reports as
  265  determined by the department. This subcomponent shall be
  266  weighted as 40 percent of the factor.
  267         (e) “Proportion of children in care” means the proportion
  268  of the number of children in care receiving in-home services
  269  over the most recent 12-month period, the number of children
  270  whose families are receiving family support services over the
  271  most recent 12-month period, and the number of children who have
  272  entered into out-of-home care with a case management overlay
  273  during the most recent 24-month period. This subcomponent shall
  274  be weighted as follows:
  275         1. Fifteen percent shall be based on children whose
  276  families are receiving family support services.
  277         2. Fifty-five percent shall be based on children in out-of
  278  home care.
  279         3. Thirty percent shall be based on children in in-home
  280  care.
  281         (2) Effective July 1, 2025, allocation of core services
  282  funds must be based on an actuarially sound, tiered payment
  283  model. The tiered model’s purpose is to achieve the overarching
  284  goals of a stable payment model that adjusts to workload and
  285  incentivizes prevention, family preservation, and permanency.
  286         (a)Tier 1 provides operational base and fixed costs, which
  287  do not vary based on the number of children and families served.
  288  Tier 1 payments may vary by geographic catchment area and cost
  289  of living differences. The department shall establish and
  290  annually update Tier 1 payment rates to maintain cost
  291  expectations that are aligned with the population served,
  292  services provided, and environment. Tier 1 expenses may include:
  293         1.Administrative expenditures;
  294         2.Lease payments;
  295         3.Asset depreciation;
  296         4.Utilities;
  297         5.Select components of case management, including
  298  administrative elements;
  299         6.Mandated activities such as training, quality, and
  300  contract management; or
  301         7.Activities performed for children and families which are
  302  nonjudicial and not candidates for Title IV-E funding, including
  303  true prevention and community-focused activities.
  304         (b)Tier 2 is a per-child, per-month payment designed to
  305  provide funding for lead agencies’ expenses that vary based on
  306  the number of children served for a particular month. The
  307  payment rate blends out-of-home rates and in-home rates specific
  308  to each lead agency to create a rate that provides a financial
  309  incentive to lead agencies to provide service in the least
  310  restrictive safe placement. The department shall establish and
  311  annually update Tier 2 payment rates to maintain cost
  312  expectations that are aligned with the population served,
  313  services provided, and environment. Tier 2 rates must be set
  314  annually.
  315         (c)Tier 3 provides financial incentives that the
  316  department shall establish to reward lead agencies that achieve
  317  performance measures aligned with the department’s goals of
  318  prevention, family preservation, and permanency. The equity
  319  allocation of core services funds shall be calculated based on
  320  the following weights:
  321         (a) Proportion of the child population shall be weighted as
  322  5 percent of the total.
  323         (b) Proportion of child abuse hotline workload shall be
  324  weighted as 35 percent of the total.
  325         (c) Proportion of children in care shall be weighted as 60
  326  percent of the total.
  327         (3) By December 1 of each year, beginning in 2024, the
  328  department shall submit a report to the Governor, the President
  329  of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives
  330  which includes each lead agency’s actual performance in
  331  attaining the previous fiscal year’s targets, recommendations
  332  for adjustments to lead agency funding, and adjustments to the
  333  tiered payment model, if necessary Beginning in the 2015-2016
  334  state fiscal year, 100 percent of the recurring core services
  335  funding for each community-based care lead agency shall be based
  336  on the prior year recurring base of core services funds.
  337         (4) Effective July 1, 2025, unless otherwise specified in
  338  the General Appropriations Act, the department shall allocate
  339  all funding for core services based on the methodology
  340  established in this section any new core services funds shall be
  341  allocated based on the equity allocation model as follows:
  342         (a) Seventy percent of new funding shall be allocated among
  343  all community-based care lead agencies.
  344         (b) Thirty percent of new funding shall be allocated among
  345  community-based care lead agencies that are funded below their
  346  equitable share. Funds allocated pursuant to this paragraph
  347  shall be weighted based on each community-based care lead
  348  agency’s relative proportion of the total amount of funding
  349  below the equitable share.
  350         Section 4. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 409.992,
  351  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  352         409.992 Lead agency expenditures.—
  353         (1) The procurement of commodities or contractual services
  354  by lead agencies is shall be governed by the financial
  355  guidelines developed by the department and must comply with
  356  applicable state and federal law and follow good business
  357  practices. Pursuant to s. 11.45, the Auditor General may provide
  358  technical advice in the development of the financial guidelines.
  359         (a)Lead agencies shall competitively procure all
  360  contracts, consistent with the simplified acquisition threshold
  361  as specified in 2 C.F.R. part 200. Financial penalties or
  362  sanctions, as established by the department and incorporated
  363  into the contract, shall be imposed by the department for
  364  noncompliance with applicable local, state, or federal law for
  365  the procurement of commodities or contractual services.
  366         (b)Notwithstanding s. 402.73, for procurement of real
  367  property or professional services, lead agencies shall comply
  368  with established purchasing practices, including the provisions
  369  of s. 287.055, as required, for professional services, including
  370  engineering or construction design. Upon termination of the
  371  contract, the department shall immediately retain all rights to
  372  and ownership of real property procured. Any funds from the
  373  sale, transfer, or other dispossession of such property during
  374  the contract term shall be returned to the department.
  375         (3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a
  376  community-based care lead agency administrative employee may not
  377  receive a salary, whether base pay or base pay combined with any
  378  bonus or incentive payments from the lead agency or any related
  379  party, in excess of 150 percent of the annual salary paid to the
  380  secretary of the Department of Children and Families from state
  381  appropriated funds, including state-appropriated federal funds.
  382  This limitation applies regardless of the number of contracts a
  383  community-based care lead agency may execute with the
  384  department. This subsection does not prohibit any party from
  385  providing cash that is not from appropriated state funds to a
  386  community-based care lead agency administrative employee.
  387         Section 5. Paragraphs (c) and (d) of subsection (1) of
  388  section 409.994, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  389         409.994 Community-based care lead agencies; receivership.—
  390         (1) The Department of Children and Families may petition a
  391  court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a
  392  receiver for a community-based care lead agency established
  393  pursuant to s. 409.987 if any of the following conditions exist:
  394         (c) The department determines that conditions exist in the
  395  lead agency which present a an imminent danger to the health,
  396  safety, or welfare of the dependent children under that agency’s
  397  care or supervision. Whenever possible, the department shall
  398  make a reasonable effort to facilitate the continued operation
  399  of the program.
  400         (d) The lead agency cannot meet, or is unlikely to meet,
  401  its current financial obligations to its employees, contractors,
  402  or foster parents. Issuance of bad checks or the existence of
  403  delinquent obligations for payment of salaries, utilities, or
  404  invoices for essential services or commodities constitutes shall
  405  constitute prima facie evidence that the lead agency lacks the
  406  financial ability to meet its financial obligations.
  407         Section 6. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
  408  409.996, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  409         409.996 Duties of the Department of Children and Families.
  410  The department shall contract for the delivery, administration,
  411  or management of care for children in the child protection and
  412  child welfare system. In doing so, the department retains
  413  responsibility for the quality of contracted services and
  414  programs and shall ensure that, at a minimum, services are
  415  delivered in accordance with applicable federal and state
  416  statutes and regulations and the performance standards and
  417  metrics specified in the strategic plan created under s.
  418  20.19(1).
  419         (1) The department shall enter into contracts with lead
  420  agencies for the performance of the duties by the lead agencies
  421  established in s. 409.988. At a minimum, the contracts must do
  422  all of the following:
  423         (d) Provide for contractual actions tiered interventions
  424  and graduated penalties for failure to comply with contract
  425  terms or in the event of performance deficiencies, as determined
  426  appropriate by the department.
  427         1.Such contractual actions must interventions and
  428  penalties shall include, but are not limited to:
  429         1. Enhanced monitoring and reporting.
  430         a.2. Corrective action plans.
  431         b.3. Requirements to accept technical assistance and
  432  consultation from the department under subsection (6).
  433         c.4. Financial penalties, which shall require a lead agency
  434  to direct reallocate funds from administrative costs to the
  435  department. The department shall use the funds collected to
  436  support service delivery of quality improvement activities for
  437  children in the lead agency's care to direct care for children.
  438  These penalties may be imposed for failure to provide timely,
  439  sufficient resolution of deficiencies resulting in a corrective
  440  action plan or other performance improvement plan issued by the
  441  department. Financial penalties may include liquidated damages.
  442         d.5. Early termination of contracts, as provided in s.
  443  402.7305(3)(f) s. 402.1705(3)(f).
  444         2.The department shall include in each lead agency
  445  contract executed a provision that requires payment to the
  446  department of sanctions or disincentives for failure to comply
  447  with contractual obligations. The department shall establish a
  448  schedule of daily monetary sanctions or disincentives for lead
  449  agencies, which must be incorporated by reference into the
  450  contract. The department is solely responsible for determining
  451  the monetary value of liquidated damages.
  452         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.
  453  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  454  And the title is amended as follows:
  455         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  456  and insert:
  457                        A bill to be entitled                      
  458         An act relating to community-based child welfare
  459         agencies; amending s. 409.987, F.S.; revising
  460         requirements for contracts the Department of Children
  461         and Families has with community-based care lead
  462         agencies; revising requirements for an entity to serve
  463         as a lead agency; requiring that lead agencies ensure
  464         that board members participate in certain annual
  465         training; revising the definition of the term
  466         "conflict of interest"; defining the term "related
  467         party"; requiring the lead agency's board of directors
  468         to disclose any known, actual, or potential conflicts
  469         of interest; prohibiting a lead agency from entering
  470         into a contract or being a party to a transaction that
  471         creates a conflict of interest; requiring a lead
  472         agency to competitively procure certain contracts;
  473         imposing civil penalties on lead agencies for
  474         undisclosed conflicts of interest; providing
  475         applicability; amending s. 409.988, F.S.; revising
  476         community-based care lead agency duties; amending s.
  477         409.991, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
  478         "core services funds"; removing definitions; requiring
  479         that the allocation of core services funds be based on
  480         a three-tiered payment model; providing specifications
  481         for the payment model; requiring that reports be
  482         submitted annually to the Governor and the Legislature
  483         by a specific date; requiring that all funding for
  484         core services be based on the statutory methodology;
  485         amending s. 409.992, F.S.; revising requirements for
  486         lead agency practices in the procurement of
  487         commodities and contractual services; requiring the
  488         department to impose certain penalties for a lead
  489         agency's noncompliance with applicable procurement
  490         law; requiring lead agencies to comply with
  491         established purchasing practices for the procurement
  492         of real property and professional services; requiring
  493         the department to retain all right to and ownership of
  494         real property procured upon termination of contracts;
  495         requiring certain funds to be returned to the
  496         department; providing applicability of certain
  497         limitations on the salaries of community-based care
  498         lead agency administrative employees; amending s.
  499         409.994, F.S.; revising the conditions under which the
  500         department may petition a court for the appointment of
  501         a receiver for a community-based care lead agency;
  502         amending s. 409.996, F.S.; revising requirements for
  503         contracts between the department and lead agencies;
  504         revising the actions the department may take upon
  505         certain circumstances; making a technical change;
  506         providing duties to the department; providing an
  507         effective date.