Florida Senate - 2024                                     SB 676
       
       
        
       By Senator Bradley
       
       
       
       
       
       6-00551A-24                                            2024676__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to food delivery platforms; creating
    3         s. 509.103, F.S.; defining terms; prohibiting food
    4         delivery platforms from taking or arranging for the
    5         delivery or pickup of orders from a food service
    6         establishment without the food service establishment’s
    7         consent; requiring food delivery platforms to disclose
    8         certain information to the consumer; requiring food
    9         delivery platforms to provide food service
   10         establishments with a method of contacting and
   11         responding to consumers by a specified date; providing
   12         circumstances under which a food delivery platform
   13         must remove a food service establishment’s listing on
   14         its platform; prohibiting certain actions by food
   15         delivery platforms; providing requirements for
   16         agreements between food delivery platforms and food
   17         service establishments; preempting regulation of food
   18         delivery platforms to the state; providing an
   19         effective date.
   20          
   21  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   22  
   23         Section 1. Section 509.103, Florida Statutes, is created to
   24  read:
   25         509.103Food delivery platforms.—
   26         (1)As used in this section, the term:
   27         (a)“Food delivery platform” means a business that acts as
   28  a third-party intermediary for the consumer by taking and
   29  arranging for the delivery or pickup of orders from multiple
   30  food service establishments. The term does not include:
   31         1.Delivery or pickup orders placed directly with, and
   32  fulfilled by, a food service establishment.
   33         2.Websites, mobile applications, or other electronic
   34  services that do not post food service establishment menus,
   35  logos, or pricing information on their platforms.
   36         (b)“Food service establishment” has the same meaning as
   37  the term “public food service establishment” as defined in s.
   38  509.013(5).
   39         (c)“Purchase price” means the price, as listed on the
   40  menu, for the items in a consumer’s order, excluding fees, tips
   41  or gratuities, and taxes.
   42         (2)A food delivery platform may not take and arrange for
   43  the delivery or pickup of orders from a food service
   44  establishment without the express consent of that food service
   45  establishment. Such consent must be in either a written or
   46  electronic format.
   47         (3)A food delivery platform shall itemize and clearly
   48  disclose to the consumer the cost breakdown of each transaction,
   49  including, but not limited to, the following information:
   50         (a)The purchase price of the food and beverage.
   51         (b)Any commission, delivery fee, or promotional fee
   52  charged to the consumer by the food delivery platform.
   53         (c)Any tip or gratuity.
   54         (d)Any taxes due on the transaction.
   55         (4)A food delivery platform shall clearly provide to the
   56  consumer:
   57         (a)The anticipated date and time of the delivery of the
   58  order.
   59         (b)The address to which the order will be delivered.
   60         (c)Confirmation that the order has been successfully
   61  delivered or that the delivery cannot be completed.
   62         (d)A mechanism for the consumer to express order concerns
   63  directly to the food delivery platform.
   64         (5)By July 1, 2025, a food delivery platform shall provide
   65  a food service establishment with:
   66         (a)A method of contacting the consumer while preparing the
   67  order, during delivery of the order, and for up to 2 hours after
   68  the order is picked up from the food service establishment for
   69  delivery to the consumer.
   70         (b)A method to respond to ratings or reviews that are left
   71  by the consumer.
   72         (6)A food delivery platform shall remove a food service
   73  establishment’s listing on the food delivery platform within 10
   74  days after receiving the food service establishment’s request
   75  for removal, unless there is an existing agreement between the
   76  two parties which includes the provisions specified in
   77  subsection (8) stating otherwise.
   78         (7)A food delivery platform may not, without an agreement
   79  with the food service establishment, intentionally inflate,
   80  decrease, or alter a food service establishment’s pricing.
   81         (8)An agreement between a food delivery platform and a
   82  food service establishment must:
   83         (a)Clearly state all fees, commissions, and charges that
   84  the food service establishment is expected to pay or absorb.
   85         (b)Clearly state the policies of the food delivery
   86  platform, including, but not limited to, policies related to
   87  alcoholic beverages, marketing, menus and pricing, payment, and
   88  prohibited conduct.
   89         (c)Include the insurance requirements for delivery
   90  partners of the food delivery platform and identify the party
   91  responsible for the cost of such insurance.
   92         (d)Identify the party responsible for collecting and
   93  remitting applicable sales taxes.
   94         (e)Clearly disclose policies regarding disputed
   95  transactions and the procedure for resolving those disputes.
   96  
   97  An agreement may not include a provision that requires a food
   98  service establishment to indemnify the food delivery platform,
   99  or any employee, contractor, or agent of the food delivery
  100  platform, for any damage or harm caused by the acts or omissions
  101  of the food delivery platform or any of its employees,
  102  contractors, or agents.
  103         (9)A food delivery platform may not unreasonably limit the
  104  value or number of transactions that may be disputed by a food
  105  service establishment with respect to orders, goods, or delivery
  106  errors for determining responsibility for errors and reconciling
  107  disputed transactions.
  108         (10)Regulation of food delivery platforms is expressly
  109  preempted to the state.
  110         Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.