Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1008
       
       
        
       By Senator Avila
       
       
       
       
       
       39-00331B-25                                          20251008__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to waste incineration; amending ss.
    3         403.706 and 403.707, F.S.; prohibiting a local
    4         government or the Department of Environmental
    5         Protection, respectively, from issuing a construction
    6         permit for a certain new solid waste disposal facility
    7         or a waste-to-energy facility in specified areas;
    8         amending ss. 403.703, 403.7049, and 403.705, F.S.;
    9         conforming cross-references; providing an effective
   10         date.
   11          
   12  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   13  
   14         Section 1. Present subsections (2) through (23) of section
   15  403.706, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (3)
   16  through (24), respectively, and a new subsection (2) is added to
   17  that section, to read:
   18         403.706 Local government solid waste responsibilities.—
   19         (2) A local government may not issue a construction permit
   20  pursuant to this section for a new solid waste disposal facility
   21  that uses an ash-producing incinerator or for a waste-to-energy
   22  facility, if the proposed location of such facility is sited
   23  within a one-half mile radius of any residential property,
   24  commercial property, or school.
   25         Section 2. Present subsections (6) through (14) of section
   26  403.707, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (7)
   27  through (15), respectively, and a new subsection (6) is added to
   28  that section, to read:
   29         403.707 Permits.—
   30         (6) The department may not issue a construction permit
   31  pursuant to this section for a new solid waste disposal facility
   32  that uses an ash-producing incinerator or for a waste-to-energy
   33  facility, if the proposed location of such facility is sited
   34  within a one-half mile radius of any residential property,
   35  commercial property, or school.
   36         Section 3. Subsections (6), (7), and (21) of section
   37  403.703, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   38         403.703 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
   39         (6) “Construction and demolition debris” means discarded
   40  materials generally considered to be not water-soluble and
   41  nonhazardous in nature, including, but not limited to, steel,
   42  glass, brick, concrete, asphalt roofing material, pipe, gypsum
   43  wallboard, and lumber, from the construction or destruction of a
   44  structure as part of a construction or demolition project or
   45  from the renovation of a structure, and includes rocks, soils,
   46  tree remains, trees, and other vegetative matter that normally
   47  results from land clearing or land development operations for a
   48  construction project, including such debris from construction of
   49  structures at a site remote from the construction or demolition
   50  project site. Mixing of construction and demolition debris with
   51  other types of solid waste will cause the resulting mixture to
   52  be classified as other than construction and demolition debris.
   53  The term also includes:
   54         (a) Clean cardboard, paper, plastic, wood, and metal scraps
   55  from a construction project;
   56         (b) Except as provided in s. 403.707(10)(j) s.
   57  403.707(9)(j), yard trash and unpainted, nontreated wood scraps
   58  and wood pallets from sources other than construction or
   59  demolition projects;
   60         (c) Scrap from manufacturing facilities which is the type
   61  of material generally used in construction projects and which
   62  would meet the definition of construction and demolition debris
   63  if it were generated as part of a construction or demolition
   64  project. This includes debris from the construction of
   65  manufactured homes and scrap shingles, wallboard, siding
   66  concrete, and similar materials from industrial or commercial
   67  facilities; and
   68         (d) De minimis amounts of other nonhazardous wastes that
   69  are generated at construction or destruction projects, provided
   70  such amounts are consistent with best management practices of
   71  the industry.
   72         (7) “County,” or any like term, means a political
   73  subdivision of the state established pursuant to s. 1, Art. VIII
   74  of the State Constitution and, when s. 403.706(20) s.
   75  403.706(19) applies, means a special district or other entity.
   76         (21) “Municipality,” or any like term, means a municipality
   77  created pursuant to general or special law authorized or
   78  recognized pursuant to s. 2 or s. 6, Art. VIII of the State
   79  Constitution and, when s. 403.706(20) s. 403.706(19) applies,
   80  means a special district or other entity.
   81         Section 4. Subsection (5) of section 403.7049, Florida
   82  Statutes, is amended to read:
   83         403.7049 Determination of full cost for solid waste
   84  management; local solid waste management fees.—
   85         (5) In order to assist in achieving the municipal solid
   86  waste reduction goal and the recycling provisions of s.
   87  403.706(3) s. 403.706(2), a county or a municipality which owns
   88  or operates a solid waste management facility is hereby
   89  authorized to charge solid waste disposal fees which may vary
   90  based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the
   91  amount, characteristics, and form of recyclable materials
   92  present in the solid waste that is brought to the county’s or
   93  the municipality’s facility for processing or disposal.
   94         Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and subsection
   95  (3) of section 403.705, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   96         403.705 State solid waste management program.—
   97         (2) The state solid waste management program shall include,
   98  at a minimum:
   99         (c) Planning guidelines and technical assistance to
  100  counties and municipalities to aid in meeting the municipal
  101  solid waste recycling goals established in s. 403.706(3) s.
  102  403.706(2).
  103         (3) The department shall evaluate and report biennially to
  104  the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
  105  Representatives on the state’s success in meeting the solid
  106  waste recycling goal as described in s. 403.706(3) s.
  107  403.706(2).
  108         Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.