Florida Senate - 2025                      CS for CS for SB 1076
       
       
        
       By the Committees on Rules; and Regulated Industries; and
       Senator McClain
       
       
       
       
       595-03650-25                                          20251076c2
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to roof contracting; amending s.
    3         489.105, F.S.; revising the definition of the term
    4         “roofing contractor”; amending s. 489.115, F.S.;
    5         requiring certain roofing contractors to complete
    6         certain continuing education courses; requiring such
    7         roofing contractor to present the certificate of
    8         completion of such continuing education courses to
    9         certain local government officials at the time the
   10         building application is submitted; amending s.
   11         489.147, F.S.; amending s. 489.147, F.S.; revising the
   12         circumstances under which residential property owners
   13         are authorized to cancel a roof repair or replacement
   14         contract without penalty or obligation following a
   15         declared state of emergency; revising the notice that
   16         contractors must provide to residential property
   17         owners when executing such a contract; requiring a
   18         contractor executing certain contracts to include in
   19         or attach to the contract a certain notice to the
   20         contract; reenacting ss. 489.107(4)(b), 489.113(2),
   21         489.117(1)(a), (2)(a) and (b), and (4)(a), 489.118(1),
   22         489.126(1), 489.131(10) and (11), and 877.02(2), F.S.,
   23         relating to the Construction Industry Licensing Board,
   24         qualifications for practice and restrictions,
   25         registration and specialty contractors, certification
   26         of registered contractors and grandfathering
   27         provisions, moneys received by contractors,
   28         applicability, and solicitation of legal services or
   29         retainers therefor and penalty, respectively, to
   30         incorporate the amendment made to s. 489.105, F.S., in
   31         references thereto; providing an effective date.
   32          
   33  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   34  
   35         Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
   36  489.105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   37         489.105 Definitions.—As used in this part:
   38         (3) “Contractor” means the person who is qualified for, and
   39  is only responsible for, the project contracted for and means,
   40  except as exempted in this part, the person who, for
   41  compensation, undertakes to, submits a bid to, or does himself
   42  or herself or by others construct, repair, alter, remodel, add
   43  to, demolish, subtract from, or improve any building or
   44  structure, including related improvements to real estate, for
   45  others or for resale to others; and whose job scope is
   46  substantially similar to the job scope described in one of the
   47  paragraphs of this subsection. For the purposes of regulation
   48  under this part, the term “demolish” applies only to demolition
   49  of steel tanks more than 50 feet in height; towers more than 50
   50  feet in height; other structures more than 50 feet in height;
   51  and all buildings or residences. Contractors are subdivided into
   52  two divisions, Division I, consisting of those contractors
   53  defined in paragraphs (a)-(c), and Division II, consisting of
   54  those contractors defined in paragraphs (d)-(q):
   55         (e) “Roofing contractor” means a contractor whose services
   56  are unlimited in the roofing trade and who has the experience,
   57  knowledge, and skill to install, maintain, repair, alter,
   58  extend, or design, if not prohibited by law, and use materials
   59  and items used in the installation, maintenance, extension, and
   60  alteration of all kinds of roofing, waterproofing, and coating,
   61  except when coating is not represented to protect, repair,
   62  waterproof, stop leaks, or extend the life of the roof. The
   63  scope of work of a roofing contractor also includes all of the
   64  following and any related work: skylights; and any related work,
   65  required roof-deck attachments;, and any repair or replacement
   66  of wood roof sheathing or fascia as needed during roof repair or
   67  replacement; and the evaluation and enhancement of roof-to-wall
   68  connections for structures with wood roof decking as described
   69  in section 706 of the Florida Building Code, Existing Building,
   70  provided that any enhancement that was properly installed and
   71  inspected in accordance with the Office of Insurance Regulation
   72  uniform mitigation verification inspection form, the Florida
   73  Building Code, or project-specific engineering exceeding these
   74  requirements is done in conjunction with a roof covering
   75  replacement or repair and any related work.
   76         Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
   77  489.115, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   78         489.115 Certification and registration; endorsement;
   79  reciprocity; renewals; continuing education.—
   80         (4)
   81         (b)1. Each certificateholder or registrant must shall
   82  provide proof, in a form established by rule of the board, that
   83  the certificateholder or registrant has completed at least 14
   84  classroom hours of at least 50 minutes each of continuing
   85  education courses during each biennium since the issuance or
   86  renewal of the certificate or registration. The board shall
   87  establish by rule that a portion of the required 14 hours must
   88  deal with the subject of workers’ compensation, business
   89  practices, workplace safety, and, for applicable licensure
   90  categories, wind mitigation methodologies, and 1 hour of which
   91  must deal with laws and rules. The board shall by rule establish
   92  criteria for the approval of continuing education courses and
   93  providers, including requirements relating to the content of
   94  courses and standards for approval of providers, and may by rule
   95  establish criteria for accepting alternative nonclassroom
   96  continuing education on an hour-for-hour basis. The board shall
   97  prescribe by rule the continuing education, if any, which is
   98  required during the first biennium of initial licensure. A
   99  person who has been licensed for less than an entire biennium
  100  must not be required to complete the full 14 hours of continuing
  101  education.
  102         2. In addition, the board may approve specialized
  103  continuing education courses on compliance with the wind
  104  resistance provisions for one and two family dwellings contained
  105  in the Florida Building Code and any alternate methodologies for
  106  providing such wind resistance which have been approved for use
  107  by the Florida Building Commission. Division I
  108  certificateholders or registrants who demonstrate proficiency
  109  upon completion of such specialized courses may certify plans
  110  and specifications for one and two family dwellings to be in
  111  compliance with the code or alternate methodologies, as
  112  appropriate, except for dwellings located in floodways or
  113  coastal hazard areas as defined in ss. 60.3D and E of the
  114  National Flood Insurance Program.
  115         3. The board shall require, by rule adopted pursuant to ss.
  116  120.536(1) and 120.54, a specified number of hours in
  117  specialized or advanced module courses, approved by the Florida
  118  Building Commission, on any portion of the Florida Building
  119  Code, adopted pursuant to part IV of chapter 553, relating to
  120  the contractor’s respective discipline.
  121         4.A roofing contractor who intends to retrofit the roof
  122  to-wall connections on structures with wood roof decks must
  123  complete at least 2 hours of general continuing education
  124  specific to retrofitting roof-to-wall connections, including the
  125  relation of such discipline to property insurance wind
  126  mitigation credits and required documentation. Such roofing
  127  contractor must present the certificate of completion of the
  128  continuing education course to the appropriate local government
  129  official at the time a building permit application is submitted
  130  in order to demonstrate that such roofing contractor completed
  131  the training on retrofit methodology and proper installation or
  132  enhancement of the connections.
  133         Section 3. Subsection (6) of section 489.147, Florida
  134  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (7) is added to that
  135  section, to read:
  136         489.147 Prohibited property insurance practices; contract
  137  requirements.—
  138         (6)(a) A residential property owner may cancel a contract
  139  to replace or repair a roof without penalty or obligation within
  140  10 days after the execution of the contract or by the official
  141  start date, whichever comes first, if the contract was entered
  142  into within 180 days after based on events that are subject of a
  143  declaration of a state of emergency by the Governor and the
  144  residential property is located within the geographic area for
  145  which the declaration of the state of emergency applies. For the
  146  purposes of this subsection, the official start date is the date
  147  on which work that includes the installation of materials that
  148  will be included in the final work on the roof commences, a
  149  final permit has been issued, or a temporary repair to the roof
  150  covering or roof has been made in compliance with the Florida
  151  Building Code.
  152         (b) A contractor executing a contract during a declaration
  153  of a state of emergency to replace or repair a roof of a
  154  residential property must include or add as an attachment to the
  155  contract the following language, in bold type of not less than
  156  14 18 points, immediately before the space reserved for the
  157  signature of the residential property owner:
  158  
  159         “You, the residential property owner, may cancel this
  160         contract without penalty or obligation within 10 days
  161         after the execution of the contract or by the official
  162         start date, whichever comes first, because this
  163         contract was entered into within 180 days after events
  164         resulting in the declaration of during a state of
  165         emergency by the Governor. The official start date is
  166         the date on which work that includes the installation
  167         of materials that will be included in the final work
  168         on the roof commences, a final permit has been issued,
  169         or a temporary repair to the roof covering or roof
  170         system has been made in compliance with the Florida
  171         Building Code.”
  172  
  173         (c) The residential property owner must send the notice of
  174  cancellation by certified mail, return receipt requested, or
  175  other form of mailing that provides proof thereof, at the
  176  address specified in the contract.
  177         (7)A contractor executing a contract to replace or repair
  178  a roof of a residential property must include or add as an
  179  attachment to the contract the following language, in bold type
  180  of not less than 14 points, on the page reserved for the
  181  signature of the residential property owner:
  182  
  183         “If the proposed work is related to an insurance
  184         claim, you, the residential property owner, should
  185         contact your insurance company to verify coverage for
  186         the proposed roofing work, including any claims,
  187         deductibles, and policy terms before signing this
  188         contract. By signing this contract, you acknowledge
  189         that you have been advised to contact your insurance
  190         provider regarding coverage and reimbursement of the
  191         proposed work.”
  192  
  193         Section 4. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  194  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in a
  195  reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
  196  489.107, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  197         489.107 Construction Industry Licensing Board.—
  198         (4) The board shall be divided into two divisions, Division
  199  I and Division II.
  200         (b) Division II is comprised of the roofing contractor,
  201  sheet metal contractor, air-conditioning contractor, mechanical
  202  contractor, pool contractor, plumbing contractor, and
  203  underground utility and excavation contractor members of the
  204  board; one of the members appointed pursuant to paragraph
  205  (2)(j); and one of the members appointed pursuant to paragraph
  206  (2)(k). Division II has jurisdiction over the regulation of
  207  contractors defined in s. 489.105(3)(d)-(p).
  208         Section 5. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  209  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in a
  210  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 489.113, Florida
  211  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  212         489.113 Qualifications for practice; restrictions.—
  213         (2) A person must be certified or registered in order to
  214  engage in the business of contracting in this state. However,
  215  for purposes of complying with the provisions of this chapter, a
  216  subcontractor who is not certified or registered may perform
  217  construction work under the supervision of a person who is
  218  certified or registered, provided that the work is within the
  219  scope of the supervising contractor’s license, the supervising
  220  contractor is responsible for the work, and the subcontractor
  221  being supervised is not engaged in construction work that would
  222  require a license as a contractor under any of the categories
  223  listed in s. 489.105(3)(d)-(o). This subsection does not affect
  224  the application of any local construction licensing ordinances.
  225  To enforce this subsection:
  226         (a) The department shall issue a cease and desist order to
  227  prohibit any person from engaging in the business of contracting
  228  who does not hold the required certification or registration for
  229  the work being performed under this part. For the purpose of
  230  enforcing a cease and desist order, the department may file a
  231  proceeding in the name of the state seeking issuance of an
  232  injunction or a writ of mandamus against any person who violates
  233  any provision of such order.
  234         (b) A county, municipality, or local licensing board
  235  created by special act may issue a cease and desist order to
  236  prohibit any person from engaging in the business of contracting
  237  who does not hold the required certification or registration for
  238  the work being performed under this part.
  239         Section 6. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  240  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in
  241  references thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraphs
  242  (a) and (b) of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of subsection
  243  (4) of section 489.117, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
  244         489.117 Registration; specialty contractors.—
  245         (1)(a) A person engaged in the business of a contractor as
  246  defined in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o) must be registered before
  247  engaging in business as a contractor in this state, unless he or
  248  she is certified. Except as provided in paragraph (2)(b), to be
  249  initially registered, the applicant must submit the required fee
  250  and file evidence of successful compliance with the local
  251  examination and licensing requirements, if any, in the area for
  252  which registration is desired. An examination is not required
  253  for registration.
  254         (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the board may
  255  not issue a new registration after July 1, 1993, based on any
  256  certificate of competency or license for a category of
  257  contractor defined in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o) which is issued by a
  258  municipal or county government that does not exercise
  259  disciplinary control and oversight over such locally licensed
  260  contractors, including forwarding a recommended order in each
  261  action to the board as provided in s. 489.131(7). For purposes
  262  of this subsection and s. 489.131(10), the board shall determine
  263  the adequacy of such disciplinary control by reviewing the local
  264  government’s ability to process and investigate complaints and
  265  to take disciplinary action against locally licensed
  266  contractors.
  267         (b) The board shall issue a registration to an eligible
  268  applicant to engage in the business of a contractor in a
  269  specified local jurisdiction, provided each of the following
  270  conditions are satisfied:
  271         1. The applicant held, in any local jurisdiction in this
  272  state during 2021, 2022, or 2023, a certificate of registration
  273  issued by the state or a local license issued by a local
  274  jurisdiction to perform work in a category of contractor defined
  275  in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o).
  276         2. The applicant submits all of the following to the board:
  277         a. Evidence of the certificate of registration or local
  278  license held by the applicant as required by subparagraph 1.
  279         b. Evidence that the specified local jurisdiction does not
  280  have a license type available for the category of work for which
  281  the applicant was issued a certificate of registration or local
  282  license during 2021, 2022, or 2023, such as a notification on
  283  the website of the local jurisdiction or an e-mail or letter
  284  from the office of the local building official or local building
  285  department stating that such license type is not available in
  286  that local jurisdiction.
  287         c. Evidence that the applicant has submitted the required
  288  fee.
  289         d. Evidence of compliance with the insurance and financial
  290  responsibility requirements of s. 489.115(5).
  291  
  292  An examination is not required for an applicant seeking a
  293  registration under this paragraph.
  294         (4)(a)1. A person whose job scope does not substantially
  295  correspond to either the job scope of one of the contractor
  296  categories defined in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o), or the job scope of
  297  one of the certified specialty contractor categories established
  298  by board rule, is not required to register with the board. A
  299  local government, as defined in s. 163.211, may not require a
  300  person to obtain a license, issued by the local government or
  301  the state, for a job scope which does not substantially
  302  correspond to the job scope of one of the contractor categories
  303  defined in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o) and (q) or authorized in s.
  304  489.1455(1), or the job scope of one of the certified specialty
  305  contractor categories established pursuant to s. 489.113(6). A
  306  local government may not require a state or local license to
  307  obtain a permit for such job scopes. For purposes of this
  308  section, job scopes for which a local government may not require
  309  a license include, but are not limited to, painting; flooring;
  310  cabinetry; interior remodeling when the scope of the project
  311  does not include a task for which a state license is required;
  312  driveway or tennis court installation; handyman services;
  313  decorative stone, tile, marble, granite, or terrazzo
  314  installation; plastering; pressure washing; stuccoing; caulking;
  315  and canvas awning and ornamental iron installation.
  316         2. A county that includes an area designated as an area of
  317  critical state concern under s. 380.05 may offer a license for
  318  any job scope which requires a contractor license under this
  319  part if the county imposed such a licensing requirement before
  320  January 1, 2021.
  321         3. A local government may continue to offer a license for
  322  veneer, including aluminum or vinyl gutters, siding, soffit, or
  323  fascia; rooftop painting, coating, and cleaning above three
  324  stories in height; or fence installation and erection if the
  325  local government imposed such a licensing requirement before
  326  January 1, 2021.
  327         4. A local government may not require a license as a
  328  prerequisite to submit a bid for public works projects if the
  329  work to be performed does not require a license under general
  330  law.
  331         Section 7. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  332  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in a
  333  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 489.118, Florida
  334  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  335         489.118 Certification of registered contractors;
  336  grandfathering provisions.—The board shall, upon receipt of a
  337  completed application and appropriate fee, issue a certificate
  338  in the appropriate category to any contractor registered under
  339  this part who makes application to the board and can show that
  340  he or she meets each of the following requirements:
  341         (1) Currently holds a valid registered local license in one
  342  of the contractor categories defined in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(p).
  343         Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  344  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in a
  345  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 489.126, Florida
  346  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  347         489.126 Moneys received by contractors.—
  348         (1) For purposes of this section, the term “contractor”
  349  includes all definitions as set forth in s. 489.105(3), and any
  350  person performing or contracting or promising to perform work
  351  described therein, without regard to the licensure of the
  352  person.
  353         Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  354  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in
  355  references thereto, subsections (10) and (11) of section
  356  489.131, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
  357         489.131 Applicability.—
  358         (10) No municipal or county government may issue any
  359  certificate of competency or license for any contractor defined
  360  in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o) after July 1, 1993, unless such local
  361  government exercises disciplinary control and oversight over
  362  such locally licensed contractors, including forwarding a
  363  recommended order in each action to the board as provided in
  364  subsection (7). Each local board that licenses and disciplines
  365  contractors must have at least two consumer representatives on
  366  that board. If the board has seven or more members, at least
  367  three of those members must be consumer representatives. The
  368  consumer representative may be any resident of the local
  369  jurisdiction who is not, and has never been, a member or
  370  practitioner of a profession regulated by the board or a member
  371  of any closely related profession.
  372         (11) Any municipal or county government which enters or has
  373  in place a reciprocal agreement which accepts a certificate of
  374  competency or license issued by another municipal or county
  375  government in lieu of its own certificate of competency or
  376  license allowing contractors defined in s. 489.105(3)(a)-(o),
  377  shall file a certified copy of such agreement with the board not
  378  later than 60 days after July 1, 1993, or 30 days after the
  379  effective date of such agreement.
  380         Section 10. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  381  made by this act to section 489.105, Florida Statutes, in a
  382  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 877.02, Florida
  383  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  384         877.02 Solicitation of legal services or retainers
  385  therefor; penalty.—
  386         (2) It shall be unlawful for any person in the employ of or
  387  in any capacity attached to any hospital, sanitarium, police
  388  department, wrecker service or garage, prison or court, for a
  389  person authorized to furnish bail bonds, investigators,
  390  photographers, insurance or public adjusters, or for a general
  391  or other contractor as defined in s. 489.105 or other business
  392  providing sinkhole remediation services, to communicate directly
  393  or indirectly with any attorney or person acting on said
  394  attorney’s behalf for the purpose of aiding, assisting, or
  395  abetting such attorney in the solicitation of legal business or
  396  the procurement through solicitation of a retainer, written or
  397  oral, or any agreement authorizing the attorney to perform or
  398  render legal services.
  399         Section 11. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.