Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1078
       
       
        
       By Senator McClain
       
       
       
       
       
       9-00503A-25                                           20251078__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to fire prevention; amending s.
    3         553.7932, F.S.; defining the term “alteration”;
    4         revising the definition of the term “fire alarm system
    5         project”; requiring a local enforcement agency to
    6         issue a permit for a fire alarm system project or fire
    7         sprinkler system project within a specified time
    8         period; authorizing work to commence immediately;
    9         requiring an inspection required by the local
   10         enforcement agency of a fire alarm system project or
   11         fire sprinkler system project within a specified time
   12         period; requiring that certain plans and
   13         specifications be available for an onsite plans review
   14         during an inspection; requiring a contractor to
   15         provide additional documentation, if necessary, within
   16         a specified timeframe; prohibiting a local enforcement
   17         agency from requiring additional plans reviews or
   18         documentation outside the scope of the permitted work;
   19         requiring permit fees to be reduced by a certain
   20         percentage if a local government fails to meet certain
   21         deadlines; providing exceptions; requiring local
   22         enforcement agencies to establish a simplified
   23         permitting process by a specified date; amending s.
   24         633.202, F.S.; specifying a condition under which a
   25         local amendment to the Florida Fire Prevention Code is
   26         immediately rescinded; providing disciplinary action
   27         under certain circumstances; amending s. 633.312,
   28         F.S.; requiring that a uniform summary inspection
   29         report include the total number of deficiencies found
   30         during the inspection of a fire protection system or
   31         hydrant; deleting the requirement for a brief summary
   32         of such deficiencies; deleting an exception from
   33         submitting certain information within a detailed
   34         inspection report; providing an effective date.
   35          
   36  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   37  
   38         Section 1. Present paragraphs (a) through (d) of subsection
   39  (1) of section 553.7932, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
   40  paragraphs (b) through (e), respectively, present paragraph (c)
   41  of subsection (1), subsections (3) and (4), and paragraphs (a)
   42  and (b) of subsection (5) are amended, and new paragraph (a) of
   43  subsection (1) and subsections (6) and (7) are added to that
   44  section, to read:
   45         553.7932 Simplified permitting processes.—
   46         (1) As used in this section, the term:
   47         (a)“Alteration” means to add, install, relocate, replace,
   48  or remove.
   49         (d)(c) “Fire alarm system project” means a fire alarm
   50  system alteration of a total of 20 or fewer initiating devices
   51  and notification devices;, or the installation or replacement of
   52  a fire communicator connected to an existing fire alarm control
   53  panel in an existing commercial, residential, apartment,
   54  cooperative, or condominium building; or the replacement of an
   55  existing fire alarm panel using the same make and model as the
   56  existing panel.
   57         (3) A local enforcement agency must issue a permit for a
   58  fire alarm system project or fire sprinkler system project in
   59  person or electronically within 2 business days after submission
   60  of a completed application. A contractor may commence work
   61  authorized by the permit immediately after submission of a
   62  completed application.
   63         (4) If a local enforcement agency requires an inspection,
   64  the a local enforcement agency must provide such inspection
   65  within 24 hours after such inspection is requested, require at
   66  least one inspection of a fire alarm system project or fire
   67  sprinkler system project to ensure compliance with applicable
   68  codes and standards. If a fire alarm system project or fire
   69  sprinkler system project fails an inspection, the contractor
   70  must take corrective action as necessary to pass inspection.
   71         (5)(a) For a fire alarm system project, a contractor must
   72  keep a copy of the plans and specifications at the fire alarm
   73  system project worksite and make such plans and specifications
   74  available to the inspector for an onsite plans review at each
   75  inspection. If the local enforcement agency determines that it
   76  needs additional documentation, the contractor must provide such
   77  documentation in paper or electronic form to the local
   78  enforcement agency within 4 business days after the inspection.
   79  The local enforcement agency may not require additional plans
   80  reviews or documentation of areas or devices outside the scope
   81  of permitted work.
   82         (b) For a fire sprinkler system project to alter an
   83  existing fire protection system, a contractor must keep a copy
   84  of the plans and specifications at the fire sprinkler system
   85  project worksite and make such plans and specifications
   86  available to the inspector at each inspection. If the local
   87  enforcement agency determines that it needs additional
   88  documentation, the contractor must provide such documentation in
   89  paper or electronic form to the local enforcement agency within
   90  4 business days after the inspection. The local enforcement
   91  agency may not require additional plans reviews or documentation
   92  of areas or devices outside the scope of permitted work.
   93         (6)A local government that fails to meet a deadline under
   94  this section must reduce the permit fee by 10 percent for each
   95  business day after such failure, unless the parties agree in
   96  writing to a reasonable extension of time, the delay is caused
   97  by the applicant, or the delay is attributable to a force
   98  majeure or other extraordinary circumstances. Each 10 percent
   99  reduction shall be based on the original amount of the permit
  100  fee, unless the parties agree to an extension of time.
  101         (7)By October 1, 2025, a local enforcement agency must
  102  establish a simplified permitting process that complies with
  103  this section.
  104         Section 2. Subsection (10) of section 633.202, Florida
  105  Statutes, is amended to read:
  106         633.202 Florida Fire Prevention Code.—
  107         (10)(a) Notwithstanding other provisions of this chapter,
  108  if a county or a municipality within that county adopts an
  109  ordinance providing for a local amendment to the Florida Fire
  110  Prevention Code and that amendment provides a higher level of
  111  protection to the public than the level specified in the Florida
  112  Fire Prevention Code, the local amendment becomes effective
  113  without approval of the State Fire Marshal and is not rescinded
  114  pursuant to this section, provided that the ordinance meets one
  115  or more of the following criteria:
  116         1.(a) The local authority has adopted, by ordinance, a fire
  117  service facilities and operation plan that outlines goals and
  118  objectives for related equipment, personnel, and capital
  119  improvement needs of the local authority related to the specific
  120  amendment for the next 5 years;
  121         2.(b) The local authority has adopted, by ordinance, a
  122  provision requiring proportionate reduction in, or rebate or
  123  waivers of, impact or other fees or assessments levied on
  124  buildings that are built or modified in compliance with the more
  125  stringent firesafety standards required by the local amendment;
  126  or
  127         3.(c) The local authority has adopted, by ordinance, a
  128  growth management plan that requires buildings and structures to
  129  be equipped with more stringent firesafety requirements required
  130  by the local amendment when these firesafety requirements are
  131  used as the basis for planning infrastructure development, uses,
  132  or housing densities.
  133         (b)If a county or municipality fails to adhere to the
  134  requirements of this section when adopting an ordinance for a
  135  local amendment to the Florida Fire Prevention Code, the local
  136  amendment is rescinded immediately. If a county or municipality
  137  continues to enforce an ordinance that has been rescinded, the
  138  local fire marshal is subject to disciplinary action under s.
  139  633.106.
  140         (c) Except as provided in s. 633.206, the local appeals
  141  process shall be the venue if there is a dispute between parties
  142  affected by the provisions of the more stringent local
  143  firesafety amendment adopted as part of the Florida Fire
  144  Prevention Code pursuant to the authority in this subsection.
  145  Local amendments adopted pursuant to this subsection shall be
  146  deemed local or regional variations and published as such in the
  147  Florida Fire Prevention Code. The act of publishing locally
  148  adopted firesafety amendments to the Florida Fire Prevention
  149  Code may not be construed to mean that the State Fire Marshal
  150  approves or denies the authenticity or appropriateness of the
  151  locally adopted firesafety provision, and the burden of
  152  protecting the local firesafety amendment remains solely with
  153  the adopting local governmental authority.
  154         Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
  155  633.312, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  156         633.312 Inspection of fire control systems, fire hydrants,
  157  and fire protection systems.—
  158         (3)
  159         (b) The State Fire Marshal shall adopt rules to implement a
  160  uniform summary inspection report and submission procedures to
  161  be used by all third-party vendors and local authorities having
  162  jurisdiction. For purposes of this section, a uniform summary
  163  inspection report must record the address at which where the
  164  fire protection system or hydrant is located, the company and
  165  person conducting the inspection and their license number, the
  166  date of the inspection, and the fire protection system or
  167  hydrant inspection status, including the total number of
  168  deficiencies found a brief summary of each deficiency, critical
  169  deficiency, noncritical deficiency, or impairment found. A
  170  contractor’s detailed inspection report is not required to
  171  follow the uniform summary inspection report format. The State
  172  Fire Marshal shall establish by rule a submission procedure for
  173  each means provided under paragraph (a) by which a local
  174  authority having jurisdiction may accept uniform summary
  175  inspection reports. Each of the submission procedures must allow
  176  a contractor to attach additional documents with the submission
  177  of a uniform summary inspection report, including a physical
  178  copy of the contractor’s detailed inspection report. A
  179  submission procedure may not require a contractor to submit
  180  information contained within the detailed inspection report
  181  unless the information is required to be included in the uniform
  182  summary inspection report.
  183         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.