Florida Senate - 2025                             CS for SB 1156
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Health Policy; and Senator Harrell
       
       
       
       
       
       588-03192-25                                          20251156c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the home health aide for medically
    3         fragile children program; amending s. 400.54, F.S.;
    4         providing requirements for the annual assessment of
    5         the home health aide for medically fragile children
    6         program; amending s. 400.4765, F.S.; revising program
    7         training requirements; revising the utilization cap of
    8         a Medicaid fee schedule; requiring a home health aide
    9         for medically fragile children who works more than 40
   10         hours per week to provide specified justification;
   11         requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration to
   12         seek federal approval, including a federal waiver, for
   13         specified purposes; amending s. 400.462, F.S.;
   14         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
   15         amending s. 409.903, F.S.; requiring the agency to
   16         seek federal approval, including a federal waiver or
   17         state plan amendment, for specified purposes;
   18         providing construction; providing a directive to the
   19         agency to carry out certain tasks within a specified
   20         timeframe; providing an effective date.
   21          
   22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   23  
   24         Section 1. Section 400.54, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   25  read:
   26         400.54 Annual assessment of the home health aide for
   27  medically fragile children program.—
   28         (1) The agency shall conduct an annual assessment of the
   29  home health aide for medically fragile children program. The
   30  assessment must report caregiver satisfaction with the program,
   31  report data on adverse incidents, identify additional support
   32  that may be needed by the home health aide for medically fragile
   33  children, and assess the rate and extent of hospitalization of
   34  children in home health services who are attended by a home
   35  health aide for medically fragile children compared to those in
   36  home health services provided by a registered nurse or a
   37  licensed practical nurse without a home health aide for
   38  medically fragile children. Medicaid managed care plans shall
   39  provide to the agency data necessary to perform this assessment.
   40         (2) The home health agency shall report all adverse
   41  incidents occurring under the care of a home health aide for
   42  medically fragile children to the agency and managed care plan
   43  within 48 hours after the incident. For purposes of reporting to
   44  the agency under this subsection, the term “adverse incident”
   45  means any of the following:
   46         (a) Death.
   47         (b) Brain or spinal damage.
   48         (c) Permanent disfigurement.
   49         (d) Fracture or dislocation of bones or joints.
   50         (e) A limitation of neurological, physical, or sensory
   51  function.
   52         (f) An event that is reported to law enforcement personnel
   53  for investigation.
   54  
   55  By January 1 of each year, beginning January 1, 2025, the agency
   56  shall report its findings to the Governor, the President of the
   57  Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
   58         Section 2. Present paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (3)
   59  of section 400.4765, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
   60  paragraphs (b) and (c), respectively, a new paragraph (a) is
   61  added to that subsection, subsection (10) is added to that
   62  section, and present paragraph (a) of subsection (3) and
   63  subsection (9) of that section are amended, to read:
   64         400.4765 Home health aide for medically fragile children
   65  program.—
   66         (3) TRAINING.—
   67         (a) Before providing services to an eligible relative, a
   68  home health aide for medically fragile children must complete an
   69  approved training program. The employing home health agency must
   70  provide validation of competency by a registered nurse and
   71  maintain documentation of training completion and competency
   72  validation. The employing home health agency must provide
   73  additional training and competency validation as the medically
   74  fragile child’s care needs change and consistent with any
   75  changes to the plan of care.
   76         (b)(a) The agency, in consultation with the Board of
   77  Nursing, shall approve home health aide for medically fragile
   78  children training programs developed by home health agencies in
   79  accordance with 42 C.F.R. ss. 483.151-483.154 and 484.80 to
   80  train family caregivers as home health aides for medically
   81  fragile children to increase the health care provider workforce
   82  and to authorize persons to provide trained nursing services as
   83  delegated by a registered nurse to eligible relatives. The
   84  program shall include must consist of at least 85 hours of
   85  training, including, but not be limited to, all of the
   86  following:
   87         1. A minimum of 20 40 hours of theoretical instruction in
   88  nursing, including, but not limited to, instruction on all of
   89  the following:
   90         a. Person-centered care.
   91         b. Communication and interpersonal skills.
   92         c. Infection control.
   93         d. Safety and emergency procedures.
   94         e. Assistance with activities of daily living.
   95         f. Mental health and social service needs.
   96         g. Care of cognitively impaired individuals.
   97         h. Basic restorative care and rehabilitation.
   98         i. Patient rights and confidentiality of personal
   99  information and medical records.
  100         j. Relevant legal and ethical issues.
  101  
  102  Such instruction must be offered in various formats, and any
  103  interactive instruction must be provided during various times of
  104  the day.
  105         2. Up to A minimum of 20 hours of skills training on basic
  106  nursing skills tailored to the child’s care needs as specified
  107  in the ordering provider’s plan of care and individualized care
  108  needs, which may include training on the following topics, as
  109  applicable, including, but not limited to:
  110         a. Hygiene, grooming, and toileting.
  111         b. Skin care and pressure sore prevention.
  112         c. Nutrition and hydration.
  113         d. Measuring vital signs, height, and weight.
  114         e. Safe lifting, positioning, and moving of patients.
  115         f. Wound care.
  116         g. Portable Oxygen use and safety and other respiratory
  117  procedures.
  118         h. Tracheostomy care.
  119         i. Enteral care and therapy.
  120         j. Peripheral Intravenous assistive activities and
  121  alternative feeding methods.
  122         k. Urinary catheterization and care and ostomy care.
  123         3. Up to At least 16 hours of clinical training related to
  124  the specific needs of the eligible relative under direct
  125  supervision of a licensed registered nurse.
  126         4. Training concerning HIV infections and AIDS and is
  127  required to obtain and maintain a current certificate in
  128  cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  129         5. Obtaining and maintaining a current certificate in
  130  cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
  131         (9) FEE SCHEDULE.—The agency shall modify any state
  132  Medicaid plans and implement any federal waivers necessary to
  133  implement this section and shall establish a Medicaid fee
  134  schedule for home health agencies employing a home health aide
  135  for medically fragile children at a minimum rate of $25 per hour
  136  with a utilization cap of no more than 12 8 hours per day and 40
  137  hours per week, per medically fragile child. The utilization cap
  138  of 40 hours per week, per recipient may be exceeded; however,
  139  justification must be provided as to why there is no other
  140  qualified provider available, and the request must be approved
  141  by the home health agency and the managed care plan.
  142         (10) FEDERAL APPROVAL.—Within 30 days after the effective
  143  date of this act, the agency shall seek federal approval,
  144  including seeking the appropriate federal waiver, to:
  145         (a) Allow Medicaid private duty nursing specialty providers
  146  and home health services providers to participate in and receive
  147  reimbursement for services rendered under this program.
  148         (b) Provide that the income earned under this program by a
  149  home health aide for medically fragile children is disregarded
  150  in eligibility considerations for public assistance as defined
  151  in s. 414.0252.
  152         Section 3. Subsection (18) of section 400.462, Florida
  153  Statutes, is amended to read:
  154         400.462 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
  155         (18) “Home health aide for medically fragile children”
  156  means a family caregiver who meets the qualifications specified
  157  in this part and who performs tasks delegated to him or her
  158  under chapter 464 while caring for an eligible relative, and
  159  provides care relating to activities of daily living, including
  160  those associated with personal care; maintaining mobility;
  161  nutrition and hydration; toileting and elimination; assistive
  162  devices; safety and cleanliness; data gathering; reporting
  163  abnormal signs and symptoms; postmortem care; patient
  164  socialization and reality orientation; end-of-life care;
  165  cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency care; residents’ or
  166  patients’ rights; documentation of services performed; infection
  167  control; safety and emergency procedures; hygiene, grooming,
  168  skin care, and pressure sore prevention; wound care; portable
  169  oxygen use and safety and other respiratory procedures;
  170  tracheostomy care; enteral care and therapy; peripheral
  171  intravenous assistive activities and alternative feeding
  172  methods; and any other tasks delegated to the family caregiver
  173  under chapter 464.
  174         Section 4. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
  175  409.903, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  176         409.903 Mandatory payments for eligible persons.—The agency
  177  shall make payments for medical assistance and related services
  178  on behalf of the following persons who the department, or the
  179  Social Security Administration by contract with the Department
  180  of Children and Families, determines to be eligible, subject to
  181  the income, assets, and categorical eligibility tests set forth
  182  in federal and state law. Payment on behalf of these Medicaid
  183  eligible persons is subject to the availability of moneys and
  184  any limitations established by the General Appropriations Act or
  185  chapter 216.
  186         (1) Low-income families with children are eligible for
  187  Medicaid provided they meet the following requirements:
  188         (c) The family’s countable income and resources do not
  189  exceed the applicable Aid to Families with Dependent Children
  190  (AFDC) income and resource standards under the AFDC state plan
  191  in effect in July 1996, except as amended in the Medicaid state
  192  plan to conform as closely as possible to the requirements of
  193  the welfare transition program, to the extent permitted by
  194  federal law. The agency shall seek federal approval, including
  195  seeking the appropriate federal waiver or state plan amendment,
  196  to exclude from the family’s countable income any income earned
  197  through employment as a home health aide for medically fragile
  198  children under s. 400.4765.
  199         Section 5. Within 60 days after this act becomes a law, the
  200  Agency for Health Care Administration shall make all necessary
  201  requests and submissions to obtain federal approval to implement
  202  the amendment made by this act to s. 409.903, Florida Statutes,
  203  and initiate any necessary rulemaking to implement the amendment
  204  made by this act to s. 400.4765, Florida Statutes.
  205         Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.