Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1164
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì691736?Î691736                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
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       The Committee on Community Affairs (Leek) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 83.505, Florida Statutes, is created to
    6  read:
    7         83.505Electronic delivery of notices.—
    8         (1)A landlord or tenant may electronically deliver via an
    9  e-mail address any notices required under this part to the other
   10  party if the parties have signed an addendum to the rental
   11  agreement, in substantially the following form, specifically
   12  agreeing to the electronic delivery of notices and providing a
   13  valid e-mail address for such purpose:
   14  
   15                         Landlord election:                        
   16  I ...(name)..., the landlord or the landlord’s agent, agree
   17  to receive notices required by the rental agreement or under
   18  part II of chapter 83, Florida Statutes, from the tenant by e
   19  mail. I designate the following e-mail address for receipt of
   20  notices from the tenant: ...(landlord’s or landlord’s agent’s e
   21  mail address)....
   22  I do not agree to receive notices by e-mail.
   23  
   24                          Tenant election:                         
   25  I ...(name)..., the tenant, agree to receive notices required
   26  by the rental agreement or under part II of chapter 83, Florida
   27  Statutes, from the landlord by e-mail. I designate the following
   28  e-mail address for receipt of notices from the landlord:
   29  ...(tenant’s e-mail address)....
   30  I do not agree to receive notices by e-mail.
   31  
   32         (2)A party who agrees to electronic delivery may revoke
   33  such agreement at any time by providing written notice to the
   34  other party. Such revocation takes effect upon delivery of the
   35  written notice to the other party and does not affect the
   36  validity of any notice previously sent by e-mail.
   37         (3)A party may update the e-mail address designated for
   38  electronic delivery at any time by providing written notice to
   39  the other party specifying the new e-mail address. The update
   40  takes effect upon delivery of the written notice to the other
   41  party.
   42         (4)A notice sent electronically pursuant to this section
   43  is deemed delivered at the time it is sent, unless the e-mail is
   44  returned to the sender as undeliverable.
   45         (5)The sender of the e-mail must maintain a copy of any
   46  notice sent electronically and evidence of the transmission of
   47  the e-mail.
   48         (6)This section does not preclude service of notices by
   49  any other means permitted by law.
   50         Section 2. Paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (2),
   51  paragraph (a) of subsection (3), and subsections (4), (5), (8),
   52  and (9) of section 83.49, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   53         83.49 Deposit money or advance rent; duty of landlord and
   54  tenant.—
   55         (2) The landlord shall, in the lease agreement or within 30
   56  days after receipt of advance rent or a security deposit, give
   57  written notice to the tenant which includes disclosure of the
   58  advance rent or security deposit. Subsequent to providing such
   59  written notice, if the landlord changes the manner or location
   60  in which he or she is holding the advance rent or security
   61  deposit, he or she must notify the tenant within 30 days after
   62  the change as provided in paragraphs (a)-(d). The landlord is
   63  not required to give new or additional notice solely because the
   64  depository has merged with another financial institution,
   65  changed its name, or transferred ownership to a different
   66  financial institution. This subsection does not apply to any
   67  landlord who rents fewer than five individual dwelling units.
   68  Failure to give this notice is not a defense to the payment of
   69  rent when due. The written notice must:
   70         (a) Be given in person or delivered by mail or e-mail in
   71  accordance with s. 83.505 to the tenant.
   72         (d) Contain the following disclosure:
   73  
   74  YOUR RENTAL AGREEMENT LEASE REQUIRES PAYMENT OF CERTAIN
   75  DEPOSITS. THE LANDLORD MAY TRANSFER ADVANCE RENTS TO THE
   76  LANDLORD’S ACCOUNT AS THEY ARE DUE AND WITHOUT NOTICE. WHEN YOU
   77  MOVE OUT, YOU MUST GIVE THE LANDLORD YOUR NEW ADDRESS SO THAT
   78  THE LANDLORD CAN SEND YOU NOTICES REGARDING YOUR DEPOSIT. THE
   79  LANDLORD MUST PROVIDE YOU WRITTEN MAIL YOU NOTICE IN PERSON, BY
   80  MAIL, OR BY E-MAIL IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 83.505, FLORIDA
   81  STATUTES, WITHIN 30 DAYS AFTER YOU MOVE OUT, OF THE LANDLORD’S
   82  INTENT TO IMPOSE A CLAIM AGAINST THE DEPOSIT. IF YOU DO NOT
   83  REPLY TO THE LANDLORD STATING YOUR OBJECTION TO THE CLAIM WITHIN
   84  15 DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE LANDLORD’S WRITTEN NOTICE, THE
   85  LANDLORD WILL COLLECT THE CLAIM AND MUST MAIL YOU THE REMAINING
   86  DEPOSIT, IF ANY.
   87  
   88  IF THE LANDLORD FAILS TO TIMELY PROVIDE MAIL YOU NOTICE, THE
   89  LANDLORD MUST RETURN THE DEPOSIT BUT MAY LATER FILE A LAWSUIT
   90  AGAINST YOU FOR DAMAGES. IF YOU FAIL TO TIMELY OBJECT TO A
   91  CLAIM, THE LANDLORD MAY COLLECT FROM THE DEPOSIT, BUT YOU MAY
   92  LATER FILE A LAWSUIT CLAIMING A REFUND.
   93  
   94  YOU SHOULD ATTEMPT TO INFORMALLY RESOLVE ANY DISPUTE BEFORE
   95  FILING A LAWSUIT. GENERALLY, THE PARTY IN WHOSE FAVOR A JUDGMENT
   96  IS RENDERED WILL BE AWARDED COSTS AND ATTORNEY FEES PAYABLE BY
   97  THE LOSING PARTY.
   98  
   99  THIS DISCLOSURE IS BASIC. PLEASE REFER TO PART II OF CHAPTER 83,
  100  FLORIDA STATUTES, TO DETERMINE YOUR LEGAL RIGHTS AND
  101  OBLIGATIONS.
  102  
  103         (3) The landlord or the landlord’s agent may disburse
  104  advance rents from the deposit account to the landlord’s benefit
  105  when the advance rental period commences and without notice to
  106  the tenant. For all other deposits:
  107         (a) Upon the vacating of the premises for termination of
  108  the rental agreement lease, if the landlord does not intend to
  109  impose a claim on the security deposit, the landlord must shall
  110  have 15 days to return the security deposit together with
  111  interest if otherwise required within 15 days after the
  112  termination of the rental agreement. If the landlord intends to
  113  impose a claim on the deposit, or the landlord must, within 30
  114  days after the termination of the rental agreement, provide
  115  shall have 30 days to give the tenant written notice by
  116  certified mail to the tenant’s last known mailing address or by
  117  e-mail in accordance with s. 83.505 of his or her intention to
  118  impose a claim on the deposit and the reason for imposing the
  119  claim. The written notice must shall contain a statement in
  120  substantially the following form:
  121  
  122         This is a notice of my intention to impose a claim for
  123  damages in the amount of .... upon your security deposit, due to
  124  ..... It is sent to you as required by s. 83.49(3), Florida
  125  Statutes. You are hereby notified that you must object in
  126  writing to this deduction from your security deposit within 15
  127  days after from the time you receive this notice or I will be
  128  authorized to deduct my claim from your security deposit. Your
  129  objection must be sent to ...(landlord’s address)....
  130  
  131  If the landlord fails to give the required written notice within
  132  the 30-day period, he or she forfeits the right to impose a
  133  claim upon the security deposit and may not seek a setoff
  134  against the deposit but may file an action for damages after
  135  returning return of the security deposit to the tenant.
  136         (4) The provisions of This section does do not apply to
  137  transient rentals by hotels or motels as defined in chapter 509
  138  or; nor do they apply in those instances in which the amount of
  139  rent or deposit, or both, is regulated by law or by rules or
  140  regulations of a public body, including public housing
  141  authorities and federally administered or regulated housing
  142  programs including s. 202, s. 221(d)(3) and (4), s. 236, or s. 8
  143  of the National Housing Act, as amended, other than for rent
  144  stabilization. With the exception of subsections (3), (5), and
  145  (6), this section is not applicable to housing authorities or
  146  public housing agencies created pursuant to chapter 421 or other
  147  statutes.
  148         (5) Except when otherwise provided by the terms of a
  149  written rental agreement lease, any tenant who vacates or
  150  abandons the premises before prior to the expiration of the term
  151  specified in the rental agreement written lease, or any tenant
  152  who vacates or abandons premises which are the subject of a
  153  tenancy from week to week, month to month, quarter to quarter,
  154  or year to year, must shall give at least 7 days’ written notice
  155  by certified mail or personal delivery to the landlord before
  156  prior to vacating or abandoning the premises, which notice must
  157  shall include the address where the tenant may be reached.
  158  Failure to give such notice relieves shall relieve the landlord
  159  of the notice requirement of paragraph (3)(a) but does shall not
  160  waive any right the tenant may have to the security deposit or
  161  any part of it.
  162         (8) Any person licensed under the provisions of s. 509.241,
  163  unless excluded by the provisions of this part, who fails to
  164  comply with the provisions of this part is shall be subject to a
  165  fine or to the suspension or revocation of his or her license by
  166  the Division of Hotels and Restaurants of the Department of
  167  Business and Professional Regulation in the manner provided in
  168  s. 509.261.
  169         (9) In those cases in which interest is required to be paid
  170  to the tenant, the landlord must shall pay directly to the
  171  tenant, or credit against the current month’s rent, the interest
  172  due to the tenant at least once annually. However, a landlord is
  173  not required to pay interest to no interest shall be due a
  174  tenant who wrongfully terminates his or her tenancy before prior
  175  to the end of the rental term.
  176         Section 3. Section 83.50, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  177  read:
  178         83.50 Disclosure of landlord’s address.—In addition to any
  179  other disclosure required by law, the landlord, or a person
  180  authorized to enter into a rental agreement on the landlord’s
  181  behalf, shall disclose in writing to the tenant, at or before
  182  the commencement of the tenancy, the name and address of the
  183  landlord or a person authorized to receive notices and demands
  184  in the landlord’s behalf. The person so authorized to receive
  185  notices and demands retains authority until the tenant is
  186  notified otherwise. All notices of such names and addresses or
  187  changes thereto must shall be delivered to the tenant’s
  188  residence or, if specified in writing by the tenant, to any
  189  other address, or such notices may be sent by e-mail in
  190  accordance with s. 83.505.
  191         Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  192  83.51, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  193         83.51 Landlord’s obligation to maintain premises.—
  194         (2)(a) Unless otherwise agreed in writing, in addition to
  195  the requirements of subsection (1), the landlord of a dwelling
  196  unit other than a single-family home or duplex shall, at all
  197  times during the tenancy, make reasonable provisions for:
  198         1. The extermination of rats, mice, roaches, ants, wood
  199  destroying organisms, and bedbugs. If the tenant must vacate
  200  When vacation of the premises is required for such
  201  extermination, the landlord is not liable for damages but must
  202  shall abate the rent. The landlord must provide 7 days’ written
  203  notice, in person, by mail, or by e-mail in accordance with s.
  204  83.505, to the tenant if the tenant must temporarily vacate the
  205  premises for a period of time not to exceed 4 days, on 7 days’
  206  written notice, if necessary, for extermination pursuant to this
  207  subparagraph. A tenant is only required to vacate the premises
  208  for a period of time not to exceed 4 days.
  209         2. Locks and keys.
  210         3. The clean and safe condition of common areas.
  211         4. Garbage removal and outside receptacles therefor.
  212         5. Functioning facilities for heat during winter, running
  213  water, and hot water.
  214         Section 5. Subsection (4) of section 83.56, Florida
  215  Statutes, is amended to read:
  216         83.56 Termination of rental agreement.—
  217         (4) The delivery of the written notices required by
  218  subsections (1), (2), and (3) shall be by mailing, delivering or
  219  delivery of a true copy thereof, e-mailing in accordance with s.
  220  83.505, or, if the tenant is absent from the premises, by
  221  leaving a copy thereof at the residence. The notice requirements
  222  of subsections (1), (2), and (3) may not be waived in the rental
  223  agreement lease.
  224         Section 6. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 83.575,
  225  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  226         83.575 Termination of tenancy with specific duration.—
  227         (1) A rental agreement with a specific duration may contain
  228  a provision requiring the tenant to notify the landlord within a
  229  specified period before vacating the premises at the end of the
  230  rental agreement, if such provision also requires the landlord
  231  to notify the tenant in a manner prescribed by s. 83.56(4)
  232  within such notice period if the rental agreement will not be
  233  renewed.; however, A rental agreement may not require less than
  234  30 days’ notice or more than 60 days’ notice from either the
  235  tenant or the landlord.
  236         (2) A rental agreement with a specific duration may provide
  237  that if a tenant fails to give the required notice before
  238  vacating the premises at the end of the rental agreement, the
  239  tenant may be liable for liquidated damages as specified in the
  240  rental agreement if the landlord provides written notice to the
  241  tenant specifying the tenant’s obligations under the
  242  notification provision contained in the rental agreement lease
  243  and the date the rental agreement is terminated. The landlord
  244  must provide such written notice to the tenant in a manner
  245  prescribed by s. 83.56(4) within 15 days before the start of the
  246  notification period contained in the rental agreement lease. The
  247  written notice must shall list all fees, penalties, and other
  248  charges applicable to the tenant under this subsection.
  249         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.
  250  
  251  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  252  And the title is amended as follows:
  253         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  254  and insert:
  255                        A bill to be entitled                      
  256         An act relating to electronic delivery of notices
  257         between landlords and tenants; creating s. 83.505,
  258         F.S.; authorizing a landlord or tenant to
  259         electronically deliver notices to the other party if
  260         certain conditions are met; requiring that an addendum
  261         to a rental agreement be in a specified form;
  262         authorizing a party to revoke its agreement to
  263         electronic delivery without invalidating notices
  264         previously sent by e-mail; specifying when such
  265         revocation takes effect; authorizing a party to update
  266         its e-mail address; specifying when such update takes
  267         effect; providing that a notice delivered by e-mail is
  268         deemed delivered at the time the e-mail is sent;
  269         providing an exception; requiring the sender of the e
  270         mail to maintain certain information; providing
  271         construction; amending ss. 83.49, 83.50, 83.51, 83.56,
  272         and 83.575, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes
  273         made by the act; making technical changes; providing
  274         an effective date.