Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1238
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì738334-Î738334                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  03/31/2025           .                                
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       The Committee on Commerce and Tourism (Rodriguez) recommended
       the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Promoting Work,
    6  Deterring Fraud Act of 2025.”
    7         Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 443.101, Florida
    8  Statutes, is amended to read:
    9         443.101 Disqualification for benefits.—An individual shall
   10  be disqualified for benefits:
   11         (2) If the Department of Commerce finds that the individual
   12  has failed without good cause to apply for available suitable
   13  work; to appear, on three or more occasions, for a scheduled job
   14  interview without notifying the prospective employer of the need
   15  to cancel or reschedule the interview; to, accept suitable work
   16  within 2 business days when offered to him or her; to, or return
   17  to the individual’s customary self-employment when directed by
   18  the department; or to return to employment when recalled to work
   19  by the individual’s employer after a temporary layoff, the
   20  disqualification continues for the full period of unemployment
   21  next ensuing after he or she failed without good cause to apply
   22  for available suitable work; to appear, on three or more
   23  occasions, for a scheduled job interview without notifying the
   24  prospective employer of the need to cancel or reschedule the
   25  interview; to, accept suitable work;, or to return to his or her
   26  customary employment or self-employment, and until the
   27  individual has earned income of at least 17 times his or her
   28  weekly benefit amount. The department shall by rule adopt
   29  criteria to implement this subsection, including for determining
   30  the “suitability of work,” as used in this section. In
   31  developing these rules, the department shall consider the
   32  duration of a claimant’s unemployment in determining the
   33  suitability of work and the suitability of proposed rates of
   34  compensation for available work. Further, after an individual
   35  has received 25 weeks of benefits in a single year, suitable
   36  work is a job that pays the minimum wage and is 120 percent or
   37  more of the weekly benefit amount the individual is drawing.
   38         (a) In determining whether or not any work is suitable for
   39  an individual, the department shall consider the degree of risk
   40  to the individual’s health, safety, and morals; the individual’s
   41  physical fitness, prior training, experience, prior earnings,
   42  length of unemployment, and prospects for securing local work in
   43  his or her customary occupation; and the distance of the
   44  available work from his or her residence.
   45         (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter,
   46  work is not deemed suitable and benefits may not be denied to
   47  any otherwise eligible individual for refusing to accept new
   48  work under any of the following conditions:
   49         1. The position offered is vacant due directly to a strike,
   50  lockout, or other labor dispute.
   51         2. The wages, hours, or other conditions of the work
   52  offered are substantially less favorable to the individual than
   53  those prevailing for similar work in the locality.
   54         3. As a condition of being employed, the individual is
   55  required to join a company union or to resign from or refrain
   56  from joining any bona fide labor organization.
   57         (c) If the department finds that an individual was rejected
   58  for offered employment as the direct result of a positive,
   59  confirmed drug test required as a condition of employment, the
   60  individual is disqualified for refusing to accept an offer of
   61  suitable work.
   62         Section 3. Section 443.1112, Florida Statutes, is created
   63  to read:
   64         443.1112Verification of reemployment assistance benefit
   65  eligibility; detection of fraud.—
   66         (1)The Department of Commerce shall verify the identity of
   67  each claimant who applies for reemployment assistance benefits
   68  before paying any benefits to that individual.
   69         (2)For the initial claim for benefits made by a claimant
   70  and as necessary to verify a claimant’s eligibility for
   71  benefits, the department shall cross-check the information
   72  contained in the claim with information in the database of the
   73  Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program
   74  established by the United States Bureau of Citizenship and
   75  Immigration Services.
   76         (3)For every 2 weeks that a claimant makes a claim for
   77  benefits, including the initial claim for benefits, to verify a
   78  claimant’s eligibility for benefits, the department shall cross
   79  check the information contained in the claim to make sure that
   80  the claimant is:
   81         (a)Living.
   82         (b)Not incarcerated.
   83         (c)Not already employed.
   84         (d) Not filing fraudulent or duplicate claims.
   85         (4)The department shall do all of the following:
   86         (a) Investigate any claim in this state associated with a
   87  mailing address, a bank account, an e-mail address, a telephone
   88  number, or an Internet protocol address that is also associated
   89  with another existing claim for reemployment assistance benefits
   90  in this state or another state and verify that the claim in this
   91  state is legitimate and not fraudulent before paying any
   92  benefits for the claim.
   93         (b) Scrutinize any claim in this state filed from a foreign
   94  Internet protocol address before paying any benefits for the
   95  claim.
   96         (c) Refer any suspected fraudulent or attempted fraudulent
   97  claim identified by the department to the Department of Legal
   98  Affairs and the state attorney of the judicial circuit in which
   99  the suspected fraudulent claim originated for further
  100  investigation and potential prosecution.
  101         (d) Maintain a web page and an e-mail address through which
  102  an individual or an employer may report known or suspected
  103  violations of this chapter, including identity theft, fraud, or
  104  reasons for which a claimant would be disqualified for benefits
  105  under s. 443.101, including, but not limited to, failing to
  106  appear for a previously scheduled job interview without
  107  notifying the prospective employer of the need to cancel or
  108  reschedule the interview or failing to accept suitable work
  109  within 2 business days when offered to him or her. Each year,
  110  the department shall notify employers in this state of this web
  111  page and e-mail address for reporting violations.
  112         (e) Annually make available on its website a report
  113  identifying the number of fraudulent reemployment assistance
  114  claims identified for the previous year, the number of claims
  115  not paid due to successful detection of fraudulent intentions,
  116  the number of claims and the amount of reemployment assistance
  117  benefits paid against claims subsequently identified as
  118  fraudulent, the amount of fraudulent overpayments recovered, and
  119  the number of fraudulent claims referred for investigation and
  120  possible prosecution. The report must also list the sources of
  121  information that were used to cross-check claims during the
  122  reporting period.
  123         (4)This section may not be construed as limiting the
  124  ability of the department to adopt additional mechanisms and
  125  strategies designed to limit waste, fraud, and abuse in the
  126  reemployment assistance program.
  127         Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section
  128  443.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  129         443.091 Benefit eligibility conditions.—
  130         (1) An unemployed individual is eligible to receive
  131  benefits for any week only if the Department of Commerce finds
  132  that:
  133         (d) She or he is able to work and is available for work. In
  134  order to assess eligibility for a claimed week of unemployment,
  135  the department shall develop criteria to determine a claimant’s
  136  ability to work and availability for work. A claimant must be
  137  actively seeking work in order to be considered available for
  138  work. This means engaging in systematic and sustained efforts to
  139  find work, including contacting at least five prospective
  140  employers for each week of unemployment claimed. The department
  141  may require the claimant to provide proof of such efforts to the
  142  one-stop career center as part of reemployment services. A
  143  claimant’s proof of work search efforts may not include the same
  144  prospective employer at the same location in 3 consecutive
  145  weeks, unless the employer has indicated since the time of the
  146  initial contact that the employer is hiring. The department
  147  shall conduct random reviews of work search information provided
  148  by claimants. As an alternative to contacting at least five
  149  prospective employers for any week of unemployment claimed, a
  150  claimant may, for that same week, report in person to a one-stop
  151  career center to meet with a representative of the center and
  152  access reemployment services of the center. The center shall
  153  keep a record of the services or information provided to the
  154  claimant and shall provide the records to the department upon
  155  request by the department. However:
  156         1. Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph or
  157  paragraphs (b) and (e), an otherwise eligible individual may not
  158  be denied benefits for any week because she or he is in training
  159  with the approval of the department, or by reason of s.
  160  443.101(2) relating to failure to apply for, failure to appear
  161  for an interview for, or refusal to accept, suitable work.
  162  Training may be approved by the department in accordance with
  163  criteria prescribed by rule. A claimant’s eligibility during
  164  approved training is contingent upon satisfying eligibility
  165  conditions prescribed by rule.
  166         2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an
  167  otherwise eligible individual who is in training approved under
  168  s. 236(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, may not be
  169  determined ineligible or disqualified for benefits due to
  170  enrollment in such training or because of leaving work that is
  171  not suitable employment to enter such training. As used in this
  172  subparagraph, the term “suitable employment” means work of a
  173  substantially equal or higher skill level than the worker’s past
  174  adversely affected employment, as defined for purposes of the
  175  Trade Act of 1974, as amended, the wages for which are at least
  176  80 percent of the worker’s average weekly wage as determined for
  177  purposes of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended.
  178         3. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an
  179  otherwise eligible individual may not be denied benefits for any
  180  week because she or he is before any state or federal court
  181  pursuant to a lawfully issued summons to appear for jury duty.
  182         4. Union members who customarily obtain employment through
  183  a union hiring hall may satisfy the work search requirements of
  184  this paragraph by reporting daily to their union hall.
  185         5. The work search requirements of this paragraph do not
  186  apply to persons who are unemployed as a result of a temporary
  187  layoff or who are claiming benefits under an approved short-time
  188  compensation plan as provided in s. 443.1116.
  189         6. In small counties as defined in s. 120.52(19), a
  190  claimant engaging in systematic and sustained efforts to find
  191  work must contact at least three prospective employers for each
  192  week of unemployment claimed.
  193         7. The work search requirements of this paragraph do not
  194  apply to persons required to participate in reemployment
  195  services under paragraph (e).
  196         Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.
  197  
  198  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  199  And the title is amended as follows:
  200         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  201  and insert:
  202                        A bill to be entitled                      
  203         An act relating to verification of reemployment
  204         assistance benefit eligibility; providing a short
  205         title; amending s. 443.101, F.S.; revising
  206         circumstances under which the Department of Commerce
  207         may disqualify claimants from receiving reemployment
  208         assistance benefits; creating s. 443.1112, F.S.;
  209         requiring the department to verify claimants’
  210         identities before paying reemployment assistance
  211         benefits; requiring the department to cross-check
  212         certain information on a specified schedule; providing
  213         duties of the department; requiring the department to
  214         maintain a web page and an e-mail address for a
  215         specified purpose and to notify employers each year of
  216         the web page and e-mail address; requiring the
  217         department to annually make certain information
  218         available on its website; providing construction;
  219         amending s. 443.091, F.S.; conforming a provision to
  220         changes made by the act; providing an effective date.