Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1388
       
       
       
       
       
       
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                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  04/10/2025           .                                
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       The Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and
       General Government (Trumbull) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Boater Freedom
    6  Act.”
    7         Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 253.0346, Florida
    8  Statutes, is amended to read:
    9         253.0346 Lease of sovereignty submerged lands for marinas,
   10  boatyards, mooring fields, and marine retailers.—
   11         (3) For a facility designated by the department as a Clean
   12  Marina, Clean Boatyard, Clean Marine Manufacturer, or Clean
   13  Marine Retailer under the Clean Marina Program:
   14         (a) A discount of 10 percent on the annual lease fee shall
   15  apply if the facility:
   16         1. Actively maintains designation under the program.
   17         2. Complies with the terms of the lease.
   18         3. Does not change use during the term of the lease.
   19         (b) Extended-term lease surcharges shall be waived if the
   20  facility:
   21         1. Actively maintains designation under the program.
   22         2. Complies with the terms of the lease.
   23         3. Does not change use during the term of the lease.
   24         4. Is available to the public on a first-come, first-served
   25  basis.
   26         (c) If the facility is in arrears on lease fees or fails to
   27  comply with paragraph (b), the facility is not eligible for the
   28  discount or waiver under this subsection until arrears have been
   29  paid and compliance with the program has been met.
   30         Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 327.45, Florida
   31  Statutes, is amended to read:
   32         327.45 Protection zones for springs.—
   33         (2) The commission may establish by rule protection zones
   34  that restrict the speed and operation of vessels, or that
   35  prohibit or modify the allowable means of anchoring, mooring,
   36  beaching, or grounding of vessels, to protect and prevent
   37  significant harm to first, second, and third magnitude springs
   38  and springs groups, including their associated spring runs, as
   39  determined by the commission using the most recent Florida
   40  Geological Survey springs bulletin. Significant This harm
   41  includes negative impacts to water quality, water quantity,
   42  hydrology, wetlands, and aquatic and wetland-dependent species
   43  where the operation, anchoring, mooring, beaching, or grounding
   44  of vessels is determined to be the predominant cause of negative
   45  impacts.
   46         Section 4. Section 327.47, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   47  read:
   48         327.47 Competitive grant programs.—The commission shall
   49  develop and administer competitive grant programs funded with
   50  moneys transferred pursuant to s. 206.606(1)(d). Grants may be
   51  awarded for the construction and maintenance of publicly owned
   52  boat ramps, parking for boat-hauling vehicles and trailers,
   53  piers, and docks; boater education; deployment of manatee
   54  technical avoidance technology; and economic development
   55  initiatives that promote boating in the state. The commission
   56  may adopt rules pursuant to chapter 120 to implement this
   57  section.
   58         Section 5. Section 327.56, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   59  read:
   60         327.56 Safety and marine sanitation equipment inspections;
   61  probable cause; qualified.—
   62         (1) An No officer may not shall board any vessel or perform
   63  a vessel stop in this state unless to make a safety or marine
   64  sanitation equipment inspection if the owner or operator is not
   65  aboard. When the owner or operator is aboard, an officer may
   66  board a vessel with consent or when the officer has probable
   67  cause or knowledge to believe that a violation of a provision of
   68  this chapter has occurred or is occurring.
   69         (2)An officer may not perform a vessel stop or board a
   70  vessel for the sole purpose of performing a safety or marine
   71  sanitation equipment inspection. A violation of safety or marine
   72  sanitation equipment requirements is a secondary offense, rather
   73  than a primary offense An officer may board a vessel when the
   74  operator refuses or is unable to display the safety or marine
   75  sanitation equipment required by law, if requested to do so by a
   76  law enforcement officer, or when the safety or marine sanitation
   77  equipment to be inspected is permanently installed and is not
   78  visible for inspection unless the officer boards the vessel.
   79         (2)Inspection of floating structures for compliance with
   80  this section shall be as provided in s. 403.091.
   81         Section 6. Subsection (2) of section 327.70, Florida
   82  Statutes, is amended to read:
   83         327.70 Enforcement of this chapter and chapter 328.—
   84         (2)(a)1. The commission, in coordination with the
   85  Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, shall create a
   86  “Florida Freedom Boater” safety inspection decal for issue at
   87  the time of registration or renewal, signifying that the vessel
   88  is deemed to have met the safety equipment carriage and use
   89  requirements of this chapter. Upon demonstrated compliance with
   90  the safety equipment carriage and use requirements of this
   91  chapter at the time of registration or renewal during a safety
   92  inspection initiated by a law enforcement officer, the operator
   93  of a vessel shall be issued a “Florida Freedom Boater” safety
   94  inspection decal signifying that the vessel is deemed to have
   95  met the safety equipment carriage and use requirements of this
   96  chapter at the time and location of such inspection. The
   97  commission may designate by rule the timeframe for expiration
   98  of, and the specific design for, the “Florida Freedom Boater”
   99  safety inspection decal. However, a decal may not be valid for
  100  less than 1 calendar year or more than 5 years at the time of
  101  issue and, at a minimum, must meet the standards specified in
  102  this paragraph. All decals issued by the commission on or before
  103  December 31, 2018, are no longer valid after that date.
  104         2. The “Florida Freedom Boater” safety inspection decal, if
  105  displayed, must be located within 6 inches of the inspected
  106  vessel’s properly displayed vessel registration decal. For
  107  nonmotorized vessels that are not required to be registered, the
  108  “Florida Freedom Boater” safety inspection decal, if displayed,
  109  must be located above the waterline on the forward half of the
  110  port side of the vessel.
  111         (b) If a vessel properly displays a valid safety inspection
  112  decal created or approved by the division, a law enforcement
  113  officer may not stop the vessel for the sole purpose of
  114  inspecting the vessel for compliance with the safety equipment
  115  carriage and use requirements of this chapter unless there is
  116  reasonable suspicion that a violation of a safety equipment
  117  carriage or use requirement has occurred or is occurring. This
  118  subsection does not restrict a law enforcement officer from
  119  stopping a vessel for any other lawful purpose when the officer
  120  has probable cause to believe that a violation of this chapter
  121  has occurred or is occurring.
  122         Section 7. Section 327.75, Florida Statutes, is created to
  123  read:
  124         327.75Watercraft Energy Source Freedom Act.—
  125         (1)SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the
  126  “Watercraft Energy Source Freedom Act.”
  127         (2)DEFINITIONS.—For the purposes of this section, the
  128  term:
  129         (a)“Energy source” means any source of energy used to
  130  power a watercraft, including, but not limited to, gasoline,
  131  diesel fuel, electricity, hydrogen, and solar power.
  132         (b)“Watercraft” means any vessel or craft designed for
  133  navigation on water, including boats and personal watercraft.
  134         (3)PROHIBITION ON RESTRICTIONS BASED ON ENERGY SOURCE.
  135  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a state agency,
  136  municipality, governmental entity, or county may not restrict
  137  the use or sale of a watercraft based on the energy source used
  138  to power the watercraft, including an energy source used for
  139  propulsion or used for powering other functions of the
  140  watercraft.
  141         Section 8. Subsection (3) of section 379.226, Florida
  142  Statutes, is amended to read:
  143         379.226 Florida Territorial Waters Act; alien-owned
  144  commercial fishing vessels; prohibited acts; enforcement.—
  145         (3) No license shall be issued by the Fish and Wildlife
  146  Conservation Commission under s. 379.361, to any vessel owned in
  147  whole or in part by any alien power, which subscribes to the
  148  doctrine of international communism, or any subject or national
  149  thereof, who subscribes to the doctrine of international
  150  communism, or any individual who subscribes to the doctrine of
  151  international communism, or who shall have signed a treaty of
  152  trade, friendship and alliance or a nonaggression pact with any
  153  communist power. The commission shall grant or withhold said
  154  licenses where other alien vessels are involved on the basis of
  155  reciprocity and retorsion, unless the nation concerned shall be
  156  designated as a friendly ally or neutral by a formal suggestion
  157  transmitted to the Governor of Florida by the Secretary of State
  158  of the United States. Upon the receipt of such suggestion
  159  licenses shall be granted under s. 379.361, without regard to
  160  reciprocity and retorsion, to vessels of such nations.
  161         Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.
  162  
  163  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  164  And the title is amended as follows:
  165         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  166  and insert:
  167                        A bill to be entitled                      
  168         An act relating to vessels; providing a short title;
  169         amending s. 253.0346, F.S.; including Clean Marine
  170         Manufacturers within the Clean Marine Program;
  171         amending s. 327.45, F.S.; specifying that the Fish and
  172         Wildlife Conservation Commission’s authorization to
  173         establish protection zones includes modifying the
  174         allowable means of certain vessel positioning to
  175         prevent significant harm to certain springs; revising
  176         what constitutes significant harm; amending s. 327.47,
  177         F.S.; authorizing certain grants to be awarded for the
  178         construction and maintenance of publicly owned parking
  179         for boat-hauling vehicles and trailers; amending s.
  180         327.56, F.S.; prohibiting an officer from performing a
  181         vessel stop or boarding a vessel without probable
  182         cause; prohibiting an officer from performing a vessel
  183         stop or boarding a vessel under certain circumstances;
  184         providing that a violation of safety or marine
  185         sanitation equipment requirements is a secondary
  186         rather than a primary offense; amending s. 327.70,
  187         F.S.; requiring the commission, in coordination with
  188         the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles,
  189         to create the “Florida Freedom Boater” safety
  190         inspection decal for specified purposes; providing for
  191         the award of such decal; providing requirements for
  192         such decal; authorizing an officer to stop a vessel
  193         for a lawful purpose when the officer has probable
  194         cause or knowledge to believe a violation of certain
  195         provisions has occurred or is occurring; creating s.
  196         327.75, F.S.; providing a short title; defining the
  197         terms “energy source” and “watercraft”; prohibiting
  198         specified entities from restricting the use or sale of
  199         watercraft based on the energy source used by such
  200         watercraft; amending s. 379.226, F.S.; revising
  201         provisions prohibiting the issuance of a license to a
  202         vessel owned by certain alien powers; providing an
  203         effective date.