Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 140
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì554242ÃÎ554242                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  03/17/2025           .                                
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       The Committee on Education Pre-K - 12 (Gaetz) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3), paragraph (d)
    6  of subsection (10), paragraph (c) of subsection (15), and
    7  paragraph (e) of subsection (18) of section 1002.33, Florida
    8  Statutes, are amended to read:
    9         1002.33 Charter schools.—
   10         (3) APPLICATION FOR CHARTER STATUS.—
   11         (b) An application for a conversion charter school must
   12  shall be made by the district school board, the principal,
   13  teachers, parents whose children are enrolled at the school, or
   14  and/or the school advisory council at an existing public school
   15  that has been in operation for at least 2 years before prior to
   16  the application to convert. A public school-within-a-school that
   17  is designated as a school by the district school board may also
   18  apply submit an application to convert to charter status. A
   19  municipality seeking to attract job-producing entities by
   20  establishing a job engine charter school pursuant to paragraph
   21  (15)(c) may apply to the district school board to convert an
   22  existing public school to a charter school. An application
   23  submitted proposing to convert an existing public school to a
   24  charter school must shall demonstrate the support of at least 50
   25  percent of the teachers employed at the school and 50 percent of
   26  the parents voting whose children are enrolled at the school,
   27  provided that a majority of the parents eligible to vote
   28  participate in the ballot process, according to rules adopted by
   29  the State Board of Education. A district school board, college,
   30  or state university that denies denying an application for a
   31  conversion charter school shall provide notice of denial to the
   32  applicants in writing within 10 days after the meeting at which
   33  the district school board denied the application. The notice
   34  must articulate in writing the specific reasons for denial and
   35  must provide documentation supporting those reasons. A private
   36  school, parochial school, or home education program is shall not
   37  be eligible for charter school status.
   38         (10) ELIGIBLE STUDENTS.—
   39         (d) A charter school may give enrollment preference to the
   40  following student populations:
   41         1. Students who are siblings of a student enrolled in the
   42  charter school.
   43         2. Students who are the children of a member of the
   44  governing board of the charter school.
   45         3. Students who are the children of an employee of the
   46  charter school.
   47         4. Students who are the children of:
   48         a. An employee of the business partner of a charter school
   49  in-the-workplace established under paragraph (15)(b) or a
   50  resident of the municipality in which such charter school is
   51  located; or
   52         b. A resident or employee of a municipality that operates a
   53  charter school-in-a-municipality pursuant to paragraph (15)(c)
   54  or allows a charter school to use a school facility or portion
   55  of land provided by the municipality for the operation of the
   56  charter school.
   57         5. Students who have successfully completed, during the
   58  previous year, a voluntary prekindergarten education program
   59  under ss. 1002.51-1002.79 provided by the charter school, the
   60  charter school’s governing board, or a voluntary prekindergarten
   61  provider that has a written agreement with the governing board.
   62         6. Students who are the children of an active duty member
   63  of any branch of the United States Armed Forces.
   64         7. Students who attended or are assigned to failing schools
   65  pursuant to s. 1002.38(2).
   66         8. Students who are the children of a safe-school officer,
   67  as defined in s. 1006.12, at the school.
   68         9. Students who transfer from a classical school in this
   69  state to a charter classical school in this state. For purposes
   70  of this subparagraph, the term “classical school” means a
   71  traditional public school or charter school that implements a
   72  classical education model that emphasizes the development of
   73  students in the principles of moral character and civic virtue
   74  through a well-rounded education in the liberal arts and
   75  sciences which is based on the classical trivium stages of
   76  grammar, logic, and rhetoric.
   77         10. Students who attend a job engine charter school under
   78  paragraph (15)(c) who are the children of an employee of a job
   79  producing entity identified by the municipality in the annual
   80  job engine charter report.
   81         (15) CHARTER SCHOOLS-IN-THE-WORKPLACE; CHARTER SCHOOLS-IN
   82  A-MUNICIPALITY.—
   83         (c)1. A charter school-in-a-municipality designation may be
   84  granted to a municipality that possesses a charter; enrolls
   85  students based upon a random lottery that involves all of the
   86  children of the residents of that municipality who are seeking
   87  enrollment, as provided for in subsection (10); and enrolls
   88  students according to the racial and ethnic racial/ethnic
   89  balance provisions described in subparagraph (7)(a)8. When a
   90  municipality has submitted charter applications for the
   91  establishment of a charter school feeder pattern, consisting of
   92  elementary, middle, and senior high schools, and each individual
   93  charter application is approved by the sponsor, such schools
   94  shall then be designated as one charter school for all purposes
   95  listed pursuant to this section. Any portion of the land and
   96  facility used for a public charter school shall be exempt from
   97  ad valorem taxes, as provided for in s. 1013.54, for the
   98  duration of its use as a public school.
   99         2.A municipality may seek a charter under subparagraph 1.
  100  from a sponsor in subsection (5). If granted, such a charter may
  101  be designated a job engine charter. The purpose of a job engine
  102  charter school is to attract job-producing entities to the
  103  municipality. The charter must require the municipality to:
  104         a. Provide an annual report to the sponsor which will be
  105  made publicly available and include investments made to attract
  106  and maintain job-producing entities, such as private sector
  107  industries, in the municipality.
  108         b. Include career education opportunities.
  109         c. Include the provision of exceptional student education
  110  administration services, pursuant to subparagraph (20)(a)1.
  111         d. Require the use of sufficient security technology to
  112  ensure a secure facility.
  113         e. Notwithstanding paragraph (8)(e), accept responsibility
  114  for all debts incurred by the job engine charter school.
  115         3. A job engine charter school may give enrollment
  116  preferences pursuant to subparagraph (10)(d)10.
  117         (18) FACILITIES.—
  118         (e) If a district school board facility or property is
  119  available because it is surplus, marked for disposal, or
  120  otherwise unused, it shall be provided for a charter school’s
  121  use on the same basis as it is made available to other public
  122  schools in the district. A charter school receiving property
  123  from the sponsor may not sell or dispose of such property
  124  without written permission of the sponsor. Similarly, for an
  125  existing public school converting to charter status, a district
  126  school board may not charge no rental or leasing fees fee for
  127  the existing facility or for the property normally inventoried
  128  to the conversion school may be charged by the district school
  129  board to the parents and, principal, school advisory council, or
  130  teachers organizing the charter school. The municipality must
  131  negotiate rental or leasing fees with the district school board.
  132  Property normally inventoried to the school may not be removed.
  133  The charter school shall agree to reasonable maintenance
  134  provisions in order to maintain the facility in a manner similar
  135  to district school board standards. The Public Education Capital
  136  Outlay maintenance funds or any other maintenance funds
  137  generated by the facility operated as a conversion school shall
  138  remain with the conversion school.
  139         Section 2. Section 1011.801, Florida Statutes, is amended
  140  to read:
  141         1011.801 Workforce Development Capitalization Incentive
  142  Grant Program.—The Legislature recognizes that the need for
  143  school districts, charter schools, and Florida College System
  144  institutions to be able to respond to emerging local or
  145  statewide economic development needs is critical to the
  146  workforce development system. The Workforce Development
  147  Capitalization Incentive Grant Program is created to provide
  148  grants to school districts, charter schools, and Florida College
  149  System institutions to fund some or all of the costs associated
  150  with the creation or expansion of career and technical education
  151  programs that lead to industry certifications included on the
  152  CAPE Industry Certification Funding List. The programs may serve
  153  secondary students or postsecondary students if the
  154  postsecondary career and technical education program also serves
  155  secondary students in grades 6-12.
  156         (1) Funds awarded for a workforce development
  157  capitalization incentive grant may be used for instructional
  158  equipment, laboratory equipment, supplies, personnel, student
  159  services, or other expenses associated with the creation or
  160  expansion of a career and technical education program that
  161  serves secondary students. Expansion of a program may include
  162  either the expansion of enrollments in a program or expansion
  163  into new areas of specialization within a program. No grant
  164  funds may be used for recurring instructional costs or for
  165  institutions’ indirect costs.
  166         (2) The Department of Education shall administer the
  167  program. The State Board of Education may adopt rules for
  168  program administration. The State Board of Education shall
  169  consider the statewide geographic dispersion of grant funds in
  170  ranking the applications and shall give priority to applications
  171  from education agencies that are making maximum use of their
  172  workforce development funding by offering high-performing, high
  173  demand programs or to applications from a job engine charter
  174  school under s. 1002.33(15)(c).
  175         Section 3. Subsection (5) is added to section 1013.15,
  176  Florida Statutes, to read:
  177         1013.15 Lease, rental, and lease-purchase of educational
  178  plants, ancillary plants, and auxiliary facilities and sites.—
  179         (5) Before occupying purchased or acquired real property, a
  180  district school board shall, in a public meeting, approve a 5
  181  year plan for the proposed use of the real property, taking into
  182  consideration enrollment growth, demographic shifts, and changes
  183  in curriculum.
  184         (a) A school board must demonstrate actual or projected 5
  185  year growth in certain areas of a school district before
  186  purchasing or acquiring real property, if enrollment in the
  187  school district has declined by more than 4 percent in the
  188  preceding 5-year period. If such a decline has occurred, a
  189  school board must dispose of real property pursuant to s.
  190  1013.28 in areas of the district which have declining
  191  enrollment.
  192         (b)Surplus real property must be disposed of only in the
  193  best interests of the public, but priority must be given for
  194  conversion to affordable housing for teachers, first responders,
  195  or military servicemembers; charter school facilities; or the
  196  use by a local government for the development of a recreational
  197  facility.
  198         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.
  199  
  200  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  201  And the title is amended as follows:
  202         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  203  and insert:
  204                        A bill to be entitled                      
  205         An act relating to charter schools; amending s.
  206         1002.33, F.S.; revising which persons or entities may
  207         apply for a conversion charter school; requiring a
  208         college or state university to provide a written
  209         notice of denial for denying an application for a
  210         conversion charter school; revising eligible students
  211         who may receive an enrollment preference; authorizing
  212         a municipality to apply for a charter that it may
  213         designate as a job engine charter under certain
  214         conditions; providing the purpose of a job engine
  215         charter school; providing requirements for a job
  216         engine charter; prohibiting a district school board
  217         from charging a rental or leasing fee for a conversion
  218         school; requiring a municipality to negotiate certain
  219         rental or leasing fees; prohibiting certain property
  220         from being removed; amending s. 1011.801, F.S;
  221         revising entities that are included in the Workforce
  222         Development Capitalization Incentive Grant Program to
  223         include charter schools; requiring the State Board of
  224         Education to consider applications from a job engine
  225         charter school for rulemaking purposes; amending s.
  226         1013.15, F.S.; requiring a district school board to
  227         approve a 5-year plan before occupying purchased or
  228         acquired real property; requiring a school board to
  229         dispose of real property in certain areas of the
  230         district if enrollment in those areas has declined in
  231         the preceding 5-year period; requiring that surplus
  232         real property be given priority for conversion for
  233         specified purposes; providing an effective date.