Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1406
       
       
        
       By Senator Collins
       
       
       
       
       
       14-00694B-25                                          20251406__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to nicotine products; providing a
    3         short title; amending s. 569.33, F.S.; providing that
    4         applicants for retail tobacco products dealer permits
    5         consent to inspection and search without a warrant;
    6         amending s. 569.35, F.S.; authorizing the Division of
    7         Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco of the Department of
    8         Business and Professional Regulation to assess
    9         specified fines and certain penalties for each
   10         violation involving the sale of a single-use nicotine
   11         dispensing device that has not received a marketing
   12         granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j or advertising,
   13         promoting, or displaying for sale such devices;
   14         directing the deposit of specified amounts of such
   15         fines into the Professional Regulation Trust Fund and
   16         the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust
   17         Fund; providing a criminal penalty; requiring that any
   18         administrative fines assessed be used for specified
   19         purposes; amending s. 569.37, F.S.; restricting
   20         advertising, promoting, and displaying for sale
   21         certain single-use nicotine dispensing devices by
   22         retail nicotine products dealers in certain instances;
   23         authorizing advertising, promoting, and displaying for
   24         sale certain single-use nicotine dispensing devices by
   25         retail nicotine products dealers in certain instances;
   26         providing applicability; providing restrictions on
   27         locations for specified dealers of nicotine products;
   28         requiring dealers to submit specified information to
   29         the division; requiring certain dealers to maintain
   30         specified records; authorizing the division to request
   31         and have access to such records; requiring dealers to
   32         provide specified information within a certain
   33         timeframe following such a request; requiring dealers
   34         to submit an application to the division for
   35         conditional use or legally recognized nonconforming
   36         use in specified circumstances; requiring dealers to
   37         relocate following approval of such applications
   38         within a specified period of timeframe; prohibiting
   39         dealers that are required to relocate from being
   40         deemed to be in breach of contract of any lease
   41         agreement; amending s. 569.39, F.S.; requiring the
   42         adoption of division rules to include specified
   43         guidelines and authorizations; amending s. 569.44,
   44         F.S.; revising annual report requirements; providing
   45         an effective date.
   46          
   47  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   48  
   49         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Florida Age Gate
   50  Act.”
   51         Section 2. Section 569.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   52  read:
   53         569.33 Consent to inspection and search without warrant.—
   54  An applicant for a retail nicotine products dealer permit or a
   55  retail tobacco products dealer permit issued under s. 569.003,
   56  by accepting the permit when issued, agrees that the place or
   57  premises covered by the permit is subject to inspection and
   58  search without a search warrant by the division or its
   59  authorized assistants, and by sheriffs, deputy sheriffs, or
   60  police officers, to determine compliance with this part.
   61         Section 3. Section 569.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   62  read:
   63         569.35 Retail nicotine product dealers; administrative and
   64  criminal penalties.—
   65         (1) The division may suspend or revoke the permit of a
   66  dealer, including the retail tobacco products dealer permit of a
   67  retail tobacco products dealer, as defined in s. 569.002(4),
   68  upon sufficient cause appearing of the violation of any of the
   69  provisions of this part, by a dealer, or by a dealer’s agent or
   70  employee.
   71         (2)(a)Except as provided in paragraph (b), the division
   72  may also assess and accept an administrative fine of up to
   73  $1,000 against a dealer for each violation. The division shall
   74  deposit all fines collected pursuant to this subsection into the
   75  General Revenue Fund as collected.
   76         (b)For each violation involving the sale of a single-use
   77  nicotine dispensing device that has not received a marketing
   78  granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j or involving the
   79  advertising, promoting, or displaying for sale of such devices,
   80  the division may impose the following penalties:
   81         1.For a first violation, an administrative fine of at
   82  least $500, but not more than $1,000, and an order requiring
   83  corrective action to be taken within 15 days after assessment of
   84  such fine to preclude a recurrence.
   85         2.For a second violation that occurs within 12 weeks after
   86  the first violation, an administrative fine of $1,000 and a
   87  suspension of up to 30 days of the dealer’s retail nicotine
   88  products dealer permit.
   89         3.For a third or subsequent violation that occurs within
   90  12 weeks after the previous violation, an administrative fine of
   91  at least $2,500, but not more than $5,000, and at least a 30-day
   92  suspension or revocation of the dealer’s nicotine products
   93  dealer permit.
   94  
   95  A second or subsequent violation that occurs more than 12 weeks
   96  after the previous violation is punishable pursuant to
   97  subparagraph 1. The division shall deposit one-half of all fines
   98  collected under this paragraph into the Professional Regulation
   99  Trust Fund, and the remaining one-half of the fines collected
  100  shall be deposited into the Department of Law Enforcement
  101  Operating Trust Fund.
  102         (c)In addition to any administrative penalties authorized
  103  under subparagraph (b)3., a dealer, or a dealer’s agent or
  104  employee, who commits a third or subsequent violation within 12
  105  weeks after the previous violation commits a misdemeanor of the
  106  second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
  107  775.083.
  108         (3) An order imposing an administrative fine becomes
  109  effective 15 days after the date of the order. The division may
  110  suspend the imposition of a penalty against a dealer,
  111  conditioned upon the dealer’s compliance with terms the division
  112  considers appropriate.
  113         (4)The administrative fines assessed under paragraph
  114  (2)(b) shall be used by the division and the Department of Law
  115  Enforcement to:
  116         (a)Increase enforcement personnel.
  117         (b)Fund compliance inspections and investigations pursuant
  118  to s. 569.33.
  119         (c)Develop and implement a public awareness campaign to
  120  reduce nicotine use by persons under the age of 21.
  121         Section 4. Present subsections (3) and (4) of section
  122  569.37, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4)
  123  and (5), respectively, subsection (6) and a new subsection (3)
  124  are added to that section, and present subsection (3) is
  125  amended, to read:
  126         569.37 Sale or delivery of nicotine products;
  127  restrictions.—
  128         (3)(a)A dealer that does not prohibit persons under 21
  129  years of age on the licensed premises and that sells a single
  130  use nicotine dispensing device that has not received a marketing
  131  granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j may not:
  132         1.Advertise, promote, or display for sale such devices.
  133         2.Advertise, promote, or display for sale such devices in
  134  an area that is visible to persons outside of the dealer’s
  135  licensed premises.
  136         3.Advertise, promote, or display for sale such devices on
  137  the dealer’s licensed premises in a manner visible to persons
  138  under the age of 21, including, but not limited to, placement of
  139  such devices in an open display unit located in an area visible
  140  to persons under the age of 21.
  141         (b)A dealer that prohibits persons under 21 years of age
  142  on the licensed premises, that sells a single-use nicotine
  143  dispensing device that has received a marketing granted order
  144  under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j, may advertise, promote, or display for
  145  sale such devices in an area that is visible to persons inside
  146  or outside of the dealer’s licensed premises.
  147         (4)(3)Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1),
  148  and (2), and (3), this section does shall not apply to an
  149  establishment that prohibits persons under 21 years of age on
  150  the licensed premises.
  151         (6)(a)A dealer that derives more than 20 percent of its
  152  gross monthly retail sales from the sale of nicotine products
  153  may not be located within 500 feet of the real property that
  154  comprises a public or private elementary school, middle school,
  155  or secondary school. The required distance must be measured on a
  156  straight line from the nearest property line of the retail shop
  157  to the nearest property line of the school.
  158         (b)Each dealer must submit a survey certified under
  159  chapter 472, performed at least 30 days before the date of the
  160  submission of the application for a permit under s. 569.32,
  161  containing a legal description of the boundaries of the place or
  162  premises and any existing public or private elementary school,
  163  middle school, or secondary school located within 500 feet. The
  164  measurement scaled by the division governs any measurement
  165  disputes.
  166         (c)A dealer located within 500 feet of real property that
  167  comprises a public or private elementary school, middle school,
  168  or secondary school must maintain records verifying the gross
  169  monthly retail sales from the sale of nicotine products during
  170  the previous 6 months, as well as the percentage of such sales
  171  which represents the retail sales of nicotine dispensing
  172  devices. The division may request and have access to such
  173  records for the purpose of enforcement. Within 14 days after
  174  such request, the dealer must provide a summary sales report
  175  verifying its sales for the period of time requested. Failure of
  176  the dealer to provide a sales report when requested by the
  177  division, or failure of the dealer to adequately demonstrate
  178  that the business establishment has sold less than the required
  179  percentage of nicotine products and nicotine dispensing devices,
  180  is a violation of this section.
  181         (d)Within 90 days after the opening of a public or private
  182  elementary school, middle school, or secondary school located
  183  within 500 feet of an existing place of business or premises
  184  that sells nicotine products or nicotine dispensing devices, as
  185  determined under paragraph (a), the dealer must submit an
  186  application to the division for conditional use or legally
  187  recognized nonconforming use in accordance with the local
  188  government’s applicable land development regulations. Upon
  189  approval of the division for conditional use or a legally
  190  recognized nonconforming use, the dealer must relocate the
  191  business or premises within 180 days to a new location in
  192  compliance with this subsection. A dealer that is required to
  193  relocate under this subsection may not be deemed to be in breach
  194  of contract of any lease agreement.
  195         (e)Within 90 days after July 1, 2025, a dealer that has a
  196  place of business or premises located within 500 feet of a
  197  public or private elementary school, middle school, or secondary
  198  school, as determined under paragraph (a), must submit an
  199  application to the division for conditional use or legally
  200  recognized nonconforming use in accordance with the local
  201  government’s land development regulations. Upon approval of the
  202  division for conditional use or a legally recognized
  203  nonconforming use, the dealer must relocate the business or
  204  premises within 180 days to a new location in compliance with
  205  this subsection. A dealer that is required to relocate under
  206  this subsection may not be deemed to be in breach of contract of
  207  any lease agreement.
  208         Section 5. Section 569.39, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  209  read:
  210         569.39 Rulemaking authority.—The division shall adopt rules
  211  to administer and enforce this part. The rules shall include
  212  guidelines for compliance audits and enforcement actions
  213  pertaining to the advertising, promoting, or displaying for sale
  214  single-use nicotine dispensing devices that have not received a
  215  marketing granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j. The rules shall
  216  expressly authorize establishments that prohibit persons under
  217  21 years of age on the licensed premises to sell disposable
  218  nicotine dispensing devices that have not received a marketing
  219  granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j.
  220         Section 6. Present subsections (3) and (4) of section
  221  569.44, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4)
  222  and (5), respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to that
  223  section, to read:
  224         569.44 Annual report.—The division shall report annually
  225  with written findings to the Legislature and the Governor by
  226  December 31 on the progress of implementing the enforcement
  227  provisions of this part. This must include, but is not limited
  228  to:
  229         (3)The number of dealers cited for violations of s.
  230  569.37(3) for advertising, promoting, or displaying for sale a
  231  single-use nicotine dispensing device that has not received a
  232  marketing granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j, as well as the
  233  penalties imposed as a result of the violation.
  234         Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.