Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 1444
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì130156ÈÎ130156                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  04/16/2025           .                                
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       The Appropriations Committee on Criminal and Civil Justice
       (Collins) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Substitute for Amendment (633166) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete lines 70 - 223
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 1. Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (7) is added
    7  to section 112.1815, Florida Statutes, to read:
    8         112.1815 Firefighters, paramedics, emergency medical
    9  technicians, and law enforcement officers; special provisions
   10  for employment-related accidents and injuries.—
   11         (7)An individual who is certified as a first responder and
   12  has a physical disability resulting from an amputation may
   13  continue to serve as a first responder if he or she meets the
   14  first responder certification requirements without an
   15  accommodation.
   16         Section 2. Effective July 1, 2025, section 112.195, Florida
   17  Statutes, is created to read:
   18         112.195 Florida Medal of Valor and Florida Blue/Red Heart
   19  Medal.—
   20         (1)(a)There is created the Florida Medal of Valor for
   21  first responders as defined in s. 112.1815 and related
   22  personnel. The medal may be awarded only to a first responder or
   23  related personnel who goes above and beyond the call of duty to
   24  save the life of an individual.
   25         (b)There is created the Florida Blue/Red Heart Medal. The
   26  medal shall be awarded to a law enforcement officer,
   27  firefighter, correctional officer, or correctional probation
   28  officer who is injured in the line of duty.
   29         (2)The Governor, or his or her designee, may present the
   30  awards. The awards shall be issued and administered through the
   31  Department of Law Enforcement. A resident of this state or an
   32  employing agency in this state must apply for the Florida Medal
   33  of Valor or the Florida Blue/Red Heart Medal on behalf of the
   34  potential recipient.
   35         (3)(a)An application for a medal under this section must
   36  be considered and acted upon by a board charged with the duty of
   37  evaluating the appropriateness of the application. The board
   38  shall be composed of five members as follows:
   39         1.Three members appointed by the Governor.
   40         2.One member appointed by the Speaker of the House of
   41  Representatives.
   42         3.One member appointed by the President of the Senate.
   43         (b)Members of the board shall serve 2-year terms. Any
   44  vacancy on the board must be filled within 3 months. At least
   45  three board members must be active, retired, or former law
   46  enforcement officers or firefighters.
   47         Section 3. Section 316.2675, Florida Statutes, is created
   48  to read:
   49         316.2675Vehicle kill switches; prohibited uses.—
   50         (1)A person may not use any device that can be remotely
   51  activated to disable a vehicle’s engine or to prevent a
   52  vehicle’s engine from starting unless he or she is:
   53         (a)The owner of the vehicle;
   54         (b)A law enforcement officer acting in the course and
   55  scope of his or her duties to prevent the commission of a
   56  felony; or
   57         (c)Acting for or on behalf of a company that offers a
   58  subscription, recurring payment program, or lease in connection
   59  with the vehicle.
   60         (2)A person who violates subsection (1) commits a
   61  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
   62  775.082 or s. 775.083.
   63         (3)This section does not apply to the manufacturer of a
   64  vehicle.
   65         Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 775.0823, Florida
   66  Statutes, is amended to read:
   67         775.0823 Violent offenses committed against specified
   68  justice system personnel.—The Legislature does hereby provide
   69  for an increase and certainty of penalty for any person
   70  convicted of a violent offense against any law enforcement or
   71  correctional officer, as defined in s. 943.10(1), (2), (3), (6),
   72  (7), (8), or (9); against any state attorney elected pursuant to
   73  s. 27.01 or assistant state attorney appointed under s. 27.181;
   74  against any public defender elected pursuant to s. 27.50 or
   75  regional counsel appointed pursuant to s. 27.511(3); against any
   76  court-appointed counsel appointed under s. 27.40 or defense
   77  attorney in a criminal proceeding; or against any justice or
   78  judge of a court described in Art. V of the State Constitution,
   79  which offense arises out of or in the scope of the officer’s
   80  duty as a law enforcement or correctional officer, the state
   81  attorney’s or assistant state attorney’s duty as a prosecutor or
   82  investigator, the public defender or regional counsel acting in
   83  his or her capacity as defense counsel, the court-appointed
   84  counsel or defense attorney in a criminal proceeding acting in
   85  his or her capacity as defense counsel, or the justice’s or
   86  judge’s duty as a judicial officer, as follows:
   87         (2) For attempted murder in the first degree as described
   88  in s. 782.04(1), a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. 775.083,
   89  or s. 775.084 with a mandatory minimum sentence of 25 years
   90  imprisonment.
   91  
   92  Notwithstanding s. 948.01, with respect to any person who is
   93  found to have violated this section, adjudication of guilt or
   94  imposition of sentence shall not be suspended, deferred, or
   95  withheld.
   96         Section 5. Section 790.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   97  read:
   98         790.051 Exemption from licensing requirements; law
   99  enforcement officers.—Law enforcement officers and correctional
  100  probation officers, as defined in s. 943.10(3), are exempt from
  101  the licensing and penal provisions of this chapter when acting
  102  at any time within the scope or course of their official duties
  103  or when acting at any time in the line of or performance of
  104  duty.
  105         Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  106  790.052, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  107         790.052 Carrying concealed firearms; off-duty law
  108  enforcement officers.—
  109         (1)(a) All persons holding active certifications from the
  110  Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission as law
  111  enforcement officers or correctional officers as defined in s.
  112  943.10(1), (2), (6), (7), (8), or (9), all judges, and all state
  113  attorneys and assistant state attorneys shall have the right to
  114  carry, on or about their persons, concealed firearms, during
  115  off-duty hours, at the discretion of their superior officers,
  116  and may perform those law enforcement functions that they
  117  normally perform during duty hours, utilizing their weapons in a
  118  manner which is reasonably expected of on-duty officers in
  119  similar situations.
  120         Section 7. Subsection (4) is added to section 817.49,
  121  Florida Statutes, to read:
  122         817.49 False reports of commission of crimes; penalty.—
  123         (4)The Legislature finds that the false reporting of
  124  crimes is a threat to public safety and a threat to the safety
  125  of law enforcement officers and other first responders. As such,
  126  the Legislature encourages each state attorney to adopt a pro
  127  prosecution policy for the false reporting of crimes as
  128  prohibited in this section.
  129         Section 8. Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (a) of
  130  subsection (12) of section 790.06, Florida Statutes, is amended
  131  to read:
  132         790.06 License to carry concealed weapon or concealed
  133  firearm.—
  134         (12)(a) A license issued under this section does not
  135  authorize any person to openly carry a handgun or carry a
  136  concealed weapon or concealed firearm into:
  137         1. Any place of nuisance as defined in s. 823.05;
  138         2. Any police, sheriff, or highway patrol station;
  139         3. Any detention facility, prison, or jail;
  140         4. Any courthouse;
  141         5. Any courtroom, except that nothing in this section does
  142  not preclude precludes a judge from carrying a concealed weapon
  143  or concealed firearm or determining who will carry a concealed
  144  weapon or concealed firearm in his or her courtroom. This
  145  subparagraph does not grant a judge the ability to prevent a
  146  person, who is otherwise authorized under this chapter to carry
  147  a concealed weapon or concealed firearm in a courthouse, from
  148  carrying such a concealed weapon or concealed firearm in any
  149  area of the courthouse other than his or her courtroom;
  150         6. Any polling place;
  151         7. Any meeting of the governing body of a county, public
  152  school district, municipality, or special district;
  153         8. Any meeting of the Legislature or a committee thereof;
  154         9. Any school, college, or professional athletic event not
  155  related to firearms;
  156         10. Any elementary or secondary school facility or
  157  administration building;
  158         11. Any career center;
  159         12. Any portion of an establishment licensed to dispense
  160  alcoholic beverages for consumption on the premises, which
  161  portion of the establishment is primarily devoted to such
  162  purpose;
  163         13. Any college or university facility unless the licensee
  164  is a registered student, employee, or faculty member of such
  165  college or university and the weapon is a stun gun or nonlethal
  166  electric weapon or device designed solely for defensive purposes
  167  and the weapon does not fire a dart or projectile;
  168         14. The inside of the passenger terminal and sterile area
  169  of any airport, provided that no person shall be prohibited from
  170  carrying any legal firearm into the terminal, which firearm is
  171  encased for shipment for purposes of checking such firearm as
  172  baggage to be lawfully transported on any aircraft; or
  173         15. Any place where the carrying of firearms is prohibited
  174  by federal law.
  175         Section 9. Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (c) of
  176  subsection (1) and subsection (4) of section 937.021, Florida
  177  Statutes, are amended to read:
  178         937.021 Missing child and missing adult reports.—
  179         (1) Law enforcement agencies in this state shall adopt
  180  written policies that specify the procedures to be used to
  181  investigate reports of missing children and missing adults. The
  182  policies must ensure that cases involving missing children and
  183  adults are investigated promptly using appropriate resources.
  184  The policies must include:
  185         (c) Standards for maintaining and clearing computer data of
  186  information concerning a missing child or missing adult which is
  187  stored in the Florida Crime Information Center, the National
  188  Crime Information Center, and the National Missing and
  189  Unidentified Persons System. The standards must require, at a
  190  minimum, a monthly review of each case entered into the Florida
  191  Crime Information Center and the National Crime Information
  192  Center, an annual review of each case entered into the National
  193  Missing and Unidentified Persons System, and a determination of
  194  whether the case should be maintained in the databases database.
  195         (4)(a) Upon the filing of a police report that a child is
  196  missing by the parent or guardian, the Department of Children
  197  and Families, or a community-based care provider, the law
  198  enforcement agency receiving the report shall immediately inform
  199  all on-duty law enforcement officers of the missing child
  200  report, communicate the report to every other law enforcement
  201  agency having jurisdiction in the county, and within 2 hours
  202  after receipt of the report, transmit the report for inclusion
  203  within the Florida Crime Information Center and, the National
  204  Crime Information Center, and the National Missing and
  205  Unidentified Persons System databases, and shall, within 90 days
  206  after receipt of the report, transmit the report to the National
  207  Missing and Unidentified Persons System. A law enforcement
  208  agency may not require a reporter to present an order that a
  209  child be taken into custody or any other such order before
  210  accepting a report that a child is missing.
  211         (b) Upon the filing of a credible police report that an
  212  adult is missing, the law enforcement agency receiving the
  213  report shall, within 2 hours after receipt of the report,
  214  transmit the report for inclusion within the Florida Crime
  215  Information Center and, the National Crime Information Center,
  216  and the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System
  217  databases, and shall, within 90 days after receipt of the
  218  report, transmit the report to the National Missing and
  219  Unidentified Persons System.
  220         Section 10. Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (b) of
  221  subsection (3) of section 937.022, Florida Statutes, is amended
  222  to read:
  223         937.022 Missing Endangered Persons Information
  224  Clearinghouse.—
  225         (3) The clearinghouse shall:
  226         (b) Provide a centralized file for the exchange of
  227  information on missing endangered persons.
  228         1. Every state, county, or municipal law enforcement agency
  229  shall submit to the clearinghouse information concerning missing
  230  endangered persons.
  231         2. Any person having knowledge may submit a missing
  232  endangered person report to the clearinghouse concerning a child
  233  or adult younger than 26 years of age whose whereabouts is
  234  unknown, regardless of the circumstances, subsequent to
  235  reporting such child or adult missing to the appropriate law
  236  enforcement agency within the county in which the child or adult
  237  became missing, and subsequent to entry by the law enforcement
  238  agency of the child or person into the Florida Crime Information
  239  Center and, the National Crime Information Center, and the
  240  National Missing and Unidentified Persons System databases. The
  241  missing endangered person report shall be included in the
  242  clearinghouse database.
  243         3. Only the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction over
  244  the case may submit a missing endangered person report to the
  245  clearinghouse involving a missing adult age 26 years or older
  246  who is suspected by a law enforcement agency of being endangered
  247  or the victim of criminal activity.
  248         4. Only the law enforcement agency having jurisdiction over
  249  the case may make a request to the clearinghouse for the
  250  activation of a state Silver Alert or a Purple Alert involving a
  251  missing adult if circumstances regarding the disappearance have
  252  met the criteria for activation of the Silver Alert Plan or the
  253  Purple Alert.
  254         Section 11. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 500.92,
  255  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  256         500.92 Florida Kratom Consumer Protection Act.—
  257         (3) It is unlawful to sell, deliver, barter, furnish, or
  258  give, directly or indirectly, any kratom product, including any
  259  kratom product that is adulterated with synthesized or semi
  260  synthesized kratom alkaloids or constituents or that contains a
  261  level of 7-hydroxymitragynine in the alkaloid fraction which is
  262  greater than 2 percent, to a person younger than who is under 21
  263  years of age.
  264         (4) A person who violates violation of subsection (3)
  265  commits is a misdemeanor of the first second degree, punishable
  266  as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  267  
  268  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  269  And the title is amended as follows:
  270         Delete lines 2 - 27
  271  and insert:
  272         An act relating to public safety; amending s.
  273         112.1815, F.S.; authorizing first responder amputees
  274         to continue to serve as first responders under certain
  275         circumstances; creating s. 112.195, F.S.; creating the
  276         Florida Medal of Valor and the Florida Blue/Red Heart
  277         Medal; providing requirements for such medals;
  278         creating a board to evaluate applications for awarding
  279         such medals; providing for board membership; creating
  280         s. 316.2675, F.S.; prohibiting the use of motor
  281         vehicle kill switches; providing criminal penalties;
  282         providing an exception; amending s. 775.0823, F.S.;
  283         providing a minimum mandatory sentence for attempted
  284         murder of specified justice system personnel; amending
  285         s. 790.051, F.S.; providing correctional probation
  286         officers with the same firearms rights as law
  287         enforcement officers; amending s. 790.052, F.S.;
  288         providing that specified persons may carry concealed
  289         firearms under certain circumstances and use them in
  290         the same manner as on-duty law enforcement officers;
  291         amending s. 817.49, F.S.; providing legislative
  292         findings concerning prosecution of the false reporting
  293         of crimes; amending s. 790.06, F.S.; providing
  294         construction regarding a judge preventing the carrying
  295         of concealed weapons or concealed firearms in a
  296         courthouse; amending ss. 937.021 and 937.022, F.S.;
  297         revising requirements for the reporting of missing
  298         persons information; amending s. 500.92, F.S.;
  299         prohibiting the selling, delivering, bartering,
  300         furnishing, or giving of specified kratom products to
  301         persons younger than a specified age; providing
  302         increased criminal penalties; amending s. 951.27,