Florida Senate - 2025 SB 1458 By Senator DiCeglie 18-00590A-25 20251458__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to apprenticeship and 3 preapprenticeship program funding; creating s. 4 446.033, F.S.; providing legislative intent; defining 5 terms; creating a funding formula for registered 6 apprenticeship and preapprenticeship programs; 7 providing requirements for such formula; providing for 8 the annual adjustment of funding rates; providing for 9 additional funding to programs under certain 10 circumstances; providing methods for the distribution 11 of funding to such programs; providing program and 12 sponsor requirements for specified distribution 13 methods; providing program and Department of Education 14 responsibilities and duties; providing for the 15 implementation of the funding formula; requiring the 16 State Board of Education to adopt certain rules; 17 amending s. 1003.493, F.S.; providing requirements for 18 the distribution of funding for certain apprenticeship 19 programs; providing local educational agency and 20 department requirements relating to such funding; 21 providing reporting requirements; providing an 22 effective date. 23 24 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 25 26 Section 1. Section 446.033, Florida Statutes, is created to 27 read: 28 446.033 Funding for registered apprenticeship and 29 preapprenticeship programs.— 30 (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.—It is the intent of the Legislature 31 to create a transparent and equitable funding framework for 32 registered apprenticeship programs, registered preapprenticeship 33 programs, career and technical education, and workforce 34 development to support the seamless collaboration among all 35 participants, including, but not limited to, trainees, 36 employers, local educational agencies, educational institutions 37 and programs, associations, related technical instruction 38 providers, sponsors, and other qualifying entities. It is also 39 the intent of the Legislature to simplify funding distribution, 40 enhance program access, and enable flexible program growth to 41 meet this state’s workforce demands and empower residents of 42 this state to pursue high-wage careers and contribute to this 43 state’s economic vitality. 44 (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 45 (a) “Career and technical education” means educational 46 programs focused on equipping students with the technical, 47 academic, and employability skills necessary for specific 48 occupations in high-demand fields. 49 (b) “Local educational agency” means a public board of 50 education or any other public authority within this state 51 responsible for the administrative control of public elementary 52 or secondary schools. 53 (c) “On-the-job training” means practical training 54 conducted at the workplace during which apprentices acquire 55 hands-on experience under the supervision of qualified 56 journeyworkers, focusing on developing skills required in a 57 specific occupation. 58 (d) “Program” means a registered apprenticeship program or 59 a registered preapprenticeship program. 60 (e) “Registered apprentice” means a student who is at least 61 16 years of age and engaged in a registered apprenticeship 62 program that provides on-the-job training under the supervision 63 of a qualified journeyworker and related technical instruction 64 to develop skills in a specific occupation. 65 (f) “Registered apprenticeship program” means an organized 66 instructional program approved by and registered with the 67 Department of Education which includes terms and conditions for 68 recruiting, training, and employing registered apprentices in a 69 specific occupation. 70 (g) “Registered preapprentice” means a student who is at 71 least 16 years of age and enrolled in a registered 72 preapprenticeship program that provides foundational skills and 73 prepares the student for entry into a registered apprenticeship 74 program. 75 (h) “Registered preapprenticeship program” means an 76 organized instructional program approved by and registered with 77 the Department of Education which provides preparatory training 78 for students to become registered apprentices, including general 79 education courses and skills-based training. 80 (i) “Related technical instruction” means a structured 81 educational component of a program that provides theoretical 82 knowledge and technical skills relevant to a specific 83 occupation, complementing the practical training received 84 through on-the-job training. 85 (j) “Sponsor” means an entity such as an employer, an 86 educational institution, an association, or any other qualifying 87 entity responsible for administration and operation of a 88 registered apprenticeship program or a registered 89 preapprenticeship program, including ensuring the program’s 90 compliance with state-approved program standards. 91 (k) “Student” means any person enrolled in a registered 92 apprenticeship program or a registered preapprenticeship 93 program. 94 (3) FUNDING FORMULA.—Each program shall receive funding 95 allocations based on each student enrolled in a program 96 consistent with the funding allocations outlined in the 97 department’s district workforce education funding summary, which 98 is calculated based on the hours of education and a weighted FTE 99 that recognizes both the related technical instruction hours and 100 the on-the-job training hours as follows: 101 (a) For purposes of this section, 1 FTE is 900 102 instructional hours. The amount of funding allocated for an FTE 103 shall be established annually by the department. 104 (b) Each student in a registered apprenticeship program 105 shall receive weighted funding at a rate of 0.25 for each hour 106 of on-job-training, up to 2,000 hours per program year. 107 (c) Each student in a registered apprenticeship program 108 shall receive weighted funding at a rate between 1.5 and 2.5 for 109 each hour of related technical instruction. Such weighted 110 funding shall vary by occupation and skill level and must align 111 with the department’s standards in the district workforce 112 education funding summary. 113 (d) Each student in a registered preapprenticeship program 114 shall receive weighted funding at a rate of 1.5 for: 115 1. If the student is a high school student, each hour of 116 related technical instruction, up to 380 hours of instruction 117 annually. 118 2. If the student is an adult student, each hour of related 119 technical instruction, up to 900 hours of instruction annually. 120 (4) FTE CALCULATION AND DISTRIBUTION.—For a registered 121 apprentice or a registered preapprentice, his or her funding 122 shall be calculated as follows: The student’s calculated FTE, 123 plus the weighted on-the-job training funding, plus the weighted 124 related technical instruction funding. 125 (5) ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT OF FUNDING RATES.—The department 126 shall annually review and adjust the funding rate based on the 127 consumer price index or a similar economic indicator to ensure 128 the sustainability of program costs. 129 (6) ADDITIONAL FUNDING FOR HIGH-DEMAND OCCUPATIONS. 130 Programs serving high-demand occupations identified by this 131 state may receive additional incentives through performance 132 based adjustments to ensure program alignment with this state’s 133 economic needs. 134 (7) DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDING.— 135 (a) Each program shall choose one of the following as a 136 method of receiving funding pursuant to this section: 137 1. The program may partner with a local educational agency 138 and determine an equitable split of funding. The local 139 educational agency shall ensure that all parties understand the 140 total amount of funding and allocations. The terms of a 141 partnership between a program and a local educational agency 142 must be documented in an agreement or a contract. A local 143 educational agency may not impose additional fees or withhold 144 additional funds beyond the agreed upon amount in such agreement 145 or contract unless explicitly outlined to ensure financial 146 clarity and prevent unexpected costs for program sponsors; or 147 2. The program may receive such funding directly from the 148 department to allow flexibility for diverse administrative needs 149 and to ensure that the program retains control over operations 150 while adhering to state standards. To be eligible to receive 151 such funding directly from the department, the sponsor, 152 including any educational institution, committee, individual or 153 group of employers, local workforce board, community-based or 154 faith-based organization, or association, or any combination 155 thereof, must have: 156 a. State-approved program standards. 157 b. A letter of commitment from the participating employers 158 or the sponsoring registered apprenticeship program. 159 c. Evidence that the sponsor qualifies to receive such 160 funding. 161 d. Evidence that the related technical instruction is being 162 delivered in an appropriate manner consistent with state 163 approved program standards. 164 165 A program may use both methods of funding, but may only submit a 166 registered apprentice or registered preapprentice for one method 167 of funding per year. 168 (b) Student enrollment must be reported to the department 169 by the second week of classes. The department shall remit 170 payment within 30 days after verifying that the program is 171 enrolled in the Registered Apprenticeship Partners Information 172 Database System and that enrollment in the program is accurate. 173 (8) PROGRAM DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.—Each program: 174 (a) May establish reasonable enrollment limits based on 175 factors that include, but are not limited to, all of the 176 following: 177 1. Facility availability. 178 2. Instructor capacity. 179 3. Industry-specific training requirements. 180 181 Clear communication of such enrollment limits is required to 182 align participant expectations with program resources and for 183 continued eligibility for funding. 184 (b) Must, if such program is funded pursuant to 185 subparagraph (7)(a)2., submit an annual report to the 186 department. The report must include all of the following: 187 1. Enrollment data. 188 2. Yearly completion rates. 189 3. Significant outcomes. 190 4. How funds were used to support instruction, procure 191 materials, and support operations. 192 (c) Is encouraged to expand into nontraditional industry 193 sectors, including, but not limited to, health care, information 194 technology, advanced manufacturing, and other emerging fields. 195 (9) DEPARTMENT DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES.—The department: 196 (a) Shall create a standard model contract and agreement to 197 be used pursuant to this section. 198 (b) May issue voluntary guidelines to encourage programs to 199 expand capacity, particularly in high-demand occupations, 200 without mandating specific growth targets. Such guidance must 201 support sustainable growth to meet workforce demands while 202 preserving program autonomy. 203 (c) Shall support programs expanding into nontraditional 204 industry sectors, including, but not limited to, health care, 205 information technology, advanced manufacturing, and other 206 emerging fields. 207 (d) Must collaborate with workforce development partners, 208 including CareerSource Florida, Inc., to align programs with 209 broader economic and labor goals. 210 (e) Must ensure streamlined reporting requirements and 211 minimal administrative burdens. 212 (10) IMPLEMENTATION.—The funding formula established in 213 this section shall be used for programs beginning in the 2026 214 2027 fiscal year. 215 (11) RULEMAKING.—The State Board of Education shall adopt 216 rules to implement the funding formula established in this 217 section, which includes eligibility criteria, performance 218 metrics, and funding guidelines. 219 Section 2. Subsection (7) is added to section 1003.493, 220 Florida Statutes, to read: 221 1003.493 Career and professional academies and career 222 themed courses.— 223 (7)(a) Any local educational agency that partners with a 224 private provider to provide apprenticeship or preapprenticeship 225 programs shall administer any relevant funding as follows: 226 1. If the local educational agency provides pass-through 227 services only, the funding levels must be provided as follows: 228 a. The entity that provides the related technical 229 instruction must receive 50 percent of the funding. 230 b. The entity that provides the technical, on-the-job 231 training must receive 40 percent of the funding. 232 c. The local educational agency that provides only the 233 pass-through services must receive 10 percent of the funding. 234 2. If the local educational agency provides pass-through 235 services and administrative support, the funding levels must be 236 provided as follows, as determined by the Department of 237 Education pursuant to paragraph (b): 238 a. The entity that provides the related technical 239 instruction must receive between 45 and 50 percent of the 240 funding. 241 b. The entity that provides the technical, on-the-job 242 training must receive between 35 and 40 percent of the funding. 243 c. The local educational agency that provides the pass 244 through services and administrative support must receive between 245 10 and 20 percent of the funding. 246 (b) To receive the amount of funding specified in 247 subparagraph (a)2., a local educational agency must provide 248 documentation to the department on the amount of services 249 provided for apprenticeship or preapprenticeship programs. Based 250 on such documentation, the department shall establish 251 percentages of funding required under subparagraph (a)2. Any 252 funding percentages that remain from the local educational 253 agency must be equally split between the entity providing 254 related technical instruction and the entity providing 255 technical, on-the-job training. 256 (c) Each local educational agency must submit a report to 257 the department each year by June 1 and December 1 detailing the 258 responsibility between the local educational agency and the 259 private provider with which it partners for apprenticeship or 260 preapprenticeship programs. The report must contain the amount 261 it costs to support the programs, the total number of personnel 262 hours required to administer the programs, the total number of 263 students who are provided program opportunities by the local 264 educational agency, and any other relevant documentation. 265 (d) The department shall submit a report annually, 266 beginning August 1, 2026, to the Governor, the President of the 267 Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives 268 detailing the total amount of funding each local educational 269 agency receives to provide pass-through services for 270 apprenticeship or preapprenticeship programs, the total amount 271 of funding each local educational agency receives to provide 272 both pass-through services and administrative support, the total 273 number of hours each local educational agency used to administer 274 the apprenticeship or preapprenticeship programs, the total 275 number of students participating in apprenticeship or 276 preapprenticeship programs statewide, and the total number of 277 private providers currently working with each local educational 278 agency. 279 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.