Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1566
       
       
        
       By Senator Simon
       
       
       
       
       
       3-00617A-25                                           20251566__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to emergencies; amending s. 215.559,
    3         F.S.; revising the units of government given certain
    4         funding priority; amending s. 250.375, F.S.;
    5         authorizing certain servicemembers to provide medical
    6         care in specified circumstances; amending s. 252.32,
    7         F.S.; authorizing the Division of Emergency Management
    8         to create certain local organizations in county
    9         constitutional offices; providing that county
   10         constitutional offices have specified emergency
   11         powers; amending s. 252.34, F.S.; revising the
   12         definition of the term “political subdivision”;
   13         amending s. 252.35, F.S.; providing that the division
   14         has command and control of specified emergency
   15         management efforts; revising requirements for a state
   16         comprehensive emergency management plan; revising
   17         duties of the division; authorizing the division to
   18         create new debris management sites in certain
   19         circumstances; creating s. 252.352, F.S.; requiring
   20         certain political subdivisions to publish specified
   21         information on publicly available websites; requiring
   22         that such websites be available for a specified period
   23         of time; requiring certain county governments to
   24         provide to the county’s legislative delegation
   25         specified office space and information and a direct
   26         point of contact; amending s. 252.355, F.S.; providing
   27         that the registry of persons with special needs and
   28         special needs shelters includes persons with
   29         functional limitations; requiring special needs
   30         shelters to include individuals with functional
   31         limitations; authorizing the Department of Veterans’
   32         Affairs to provide certain information to specified
   33         clients; amending s. 252.357, F.S.; requiring that the
   34         Florida Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan
   35         authorize the Agency for Health Care Administration to
   36         contact independent living facilities in a disaster
   37         area; amending s. 252.359, F.S.; revising the manner
   38         in which the division facilitates transportation of
   39         essentials before and after an emergency; requiring
   40         local law enforcement to cooperate with the division
   41         to ensure the availability of essentials; specifying
   42         the entities that determine state roadways; amending
   43         s. 252.365, F.S.; revising the responsibilities of the
   44         emergency coordination officer; requiring the head of
   45         each agency to make specified notifications annually;
   46         amending s. 252.373, F.S.; authorizing the division to
   47         use certain funds for administration; amending s.
   48         252.385, F.S.; revising reporting requirements for the
   49         division; revising requirements for a specified list
   50         of facilities recommended to be retrofitted; amending
   51         s. 282.201, F.S.; abrogating the scheduled repeal of
   52         the division’s exemption from using the required state
   53         data center; amending s. 403.7071, F.S.; revising the
   54         time period during which specified providers are not
   55         required to collect storm-generated yard trash;
   56         requiring specified entities to take certain actions
   57         regarding the creation, authorization,
   58         preauthorization, and management of debris management
   59         sites; providing that such sites do not need to be
   60         inspected if certain conditions are met; amending s.
   61         526.141, F.S.; requiring that self-service gasoline
   62         stations be equipped with an alternate power source;
   63         amending ss. 252.356, 381.0011, 381.0303, 400.492,
   64         400.506, 400.610, 400.934, and 401.273, F.S.;
   65         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
   66         providing an effective date.
   67          
   68  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   69  
   70         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
   71  215.559, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   72         215.559 Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.—A Hurricane Loss
   73  Mitigation Program is established in the Division of Emergency
   74  Management.
   75         (1) The Legislature shall annually appropriate $10 million
   76  of the moneys authorized for appropriation under s.
   77  215.555(7)(c) from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to the
   78  division for the purposes set forth in this section. Of the
   79  amount:
   80         (b) Three million dollars in funds shall be used to
   81  construct or retrofit facilities used as public hurricane
   82  shelters. Each year the division shall prioritize the use of
   83  these funds for projects included in the annual report of the
   84  Shelter Development Report prepared in accordance with s.
   85  252.385(3). The division must give funding priority to projects
   86  in counties regional planning council regions that have shelter
   87  deficits and to projects that maximize the use of state funds.
   88         Section 2. Section 250.375, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   89  read:
   90         250.375 Medical officer authorization.—A servicemember
   91  trained to provide medical care who is assigned to a military
   92  duty position and authorized by the Florida National Guard to
   93  provide medical care by virtue of such duty position may provide
   94  such medical care to military personnel and civilians within the
   95  state physician who holds an active license to practice medicine
   96  in any state, a United States territory, or the District of
   97  Columbia, while serving as a medical officer with or in support
   98  of the Florida National Guard, pursuant to federal or state
   99  orders, may practice medicine on military personnel or civilians
  100  during an emergency or declared disaster or during federal
  101  military training.
  102         Section 3. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (1) of
  103  section 252.32, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  104         252.32 Policy and purpose.—
  105         (1) Because of the existing and continuing possibility of
  106  the occurrence of emergencies and disasters resulting from
  107  natural, technological, or manmade causes; in order to ensure
  108  that preparations of this state will be adequate to deal with,
  109  reduce vulnerability to, and recover from such emergencies and
  110  disasters; to provide for the common defense and to protect the
  111  public peace, health, and safety; and to preserve the lives and
  112  property of the people of the state, it is hereby found and
  113  declared to be necessary:
  114         (a) To create a state emergency management agency to be
  115  known as the “Division of Emergency Management,” to authorize
  116  the creation of local organizations for emergency management in
  117  the political subdivisions and county constitutional offices of
  118  the state, and to authorize cooperation with the Federal
  119  Government and the governments of other states.
  120         (b) To confer upon the Governor, the Division of Emergency
  121  Management, and the governing body of each political subdivision
  122  and county constitutional office of the state the emergency
  123  powers provided herein.
  124         Section 4. Subsection (10) of section 252.34, Florida
  125  Statutes, is amended to read:
  126         252.34 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
  127         (10) “Political subdivision” means a separate agency or
  128  unit of local government created or established by law or
  129  ordinance and the officers thereof. The term includes, but is
  130  not limited to, a county, municipality, department, commission,
  131  authority, school district, taxing district, water management
  132  district, board, public corporation, institution of higher
  133  education, and any other public agency or body thereof any
  134  county or municipality created pursuant to law.
  135         Section 5. Subsection (1) and paragraphs (a), (c), (i),
  136  (k), (n), (x), and (s) of subsection (2) of section 252.35,
  137  Florida Statutes, are amended, and a new paragraph (dd) is added
  138  to subsection (2) of that section, to read:
  139         252.35 Emergency management powers; Division of Emergency
  140  Management.—
  141         (1) The division is responsible for maintaining a
  142  comprehensive statewide program of emergency management. The
  143  division is responsible for coordination with and command and
  144  control of with efforts of the Federal Government and with other
  145  departments and cabinet agencies, and agencies of state
  146  government, with county and municipal governments and school
  147  boards, and with private agencies that have a role in emergency
  148  management.
  149         (2) The division is responsible for carrying out the
  150  provisions of ss. 252.31-252.90. In performing its duties, the
  151  division shall:
  152         (a) Prepare a state comprehensive emergency management
  153  plan, which shall be integrated into and coordinated with the
  154  emergency management plans and programs of the Federal
  155  Government. The division shall adopt the plan as a rule in
  156  accordance with chapter 120. The plan must be implemented by a
  157  continuous, integrated comprehensive emergency management
  158  program. The plan must contain provisions to ensure that the
  159  state is prepared for emergencies and minor, major, and
  160  catastrophic disasters, and the division shall work closely with
  161  local governments and agencies and organizations with emergency
  162  management responsibilities in preparing and maintaining the
  163  plan. The state comprehensive emergency management plan must be
  164  operations oriented and:
  165         1. Include an evacuation component that includes specific
  166  regional and interregional planning provisions and promotes
  167  intergovernmental coordination of evacuation activities. This
  168  component must, at a minimum: contain guidelines for lifting
  169  tolls on state highways; ensure coordination pertaining to
  170  evacuees crossing county lines; set forth procedures for
  171  directing people caught on evacuation routes to safe shelter;
  172  establish strategies for ensuring sufficient, reasonably priced
  173  fueling locations along evacuation routes; and establish
  174  policies and strategies for emergency medical evacuations.
  175         2. Include a shelter component that includes specific
  176  regional and interregional planning provisions and promotes
  177  coordination of shelter activities between the public, private,
  178  and nonprofit sectors. This component must, at a minimum:
  179  contain strategies to ensure the availability of adequate public
  180  shelter space in each county region of the state; establish
  181  strategies for refuge-of-last-resort programs; provide
  182  strategies to assist local emergency management efforts to
  183  ensure that adequate staffing plans exist for all shelters,
  184  including medical and security personnel; provide for a
  185  postdisaster communications system for public shelters;
  186  establish model shelter guidelines for operations, registration,
  187  inventory, power generation capability, information management,
  188  and staffing; and set forth policy guidance for sheltering
  189  people with special and functional needs.
  190         3. Include a postdisaster response and recovery component
  191  that includes specific regional and interregional planning
  192  provisions and promotes intergovernmental coordination of
  193  postdisaster response and recovery activities. This component
  194  must provide for postdisaster response and recovery strategies
  195  according to whether a disaster is minor, major, or
  196  catastrophic. The postdisaster response and recovery component
  197  must, at a minimum: establish the structure of the state’s
  198  postdisaster response and recovery organization; establish
  199  procedures for activating the state’s plan; set forth policies
  200  used to guide postdisaster response and recovery activities;
  201  describe the chain of command during the postdisaster response
  202  and recovery period; describe initial and continuous
  203  postdisaster response and recovery actions; identify the roles
  204  and responsibilities of each involved agency and organization;
  205  provide for a comprehensive communications plan; establish
  206  procedures for monitoring and coordinating mutual aid
  207  agreements; provide for rapid impact assessment teams; ensure
  208  the availability of an effective statewide urban search and
  209  rescue program coordinated with the fire services; ensure the
  210  existence of a comprehensive statewide medical care and relief
  211  plan administered by the Department of Health; and establish
  212  systems for coordinating volunteers and accepting and
  213  distributing donated funds and goods.
  214         4. Include additional provisions addressing aspects of
  215  preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation as determined
  216  necessary by the division.
  217         5. Address the need for coordinated and expeditious
  218  deployment of state resources, including the Florida State Guard
  219  and Florida National Guard. In the case of an imminent major
  220  disaster, procedures should address predeployment of the Florida
  221  National Guard, and, in the case of an imminent catastrophic
  222  disaster, procedures should address predeployment of the Florida
  223  National Guard and the United States Armed Forces. Such
  224  procedures must include the facilitation of annual training
  225  initiatives supporting the education of emergency management
  226  officials, elected and appointed officials, and stakeholders.
  227         6. Establish a system of communications and warning to
  228  ensure that the state’s population and emergency management
  229  agencies are warned of developing emergency situations,
  230  including public health emergencies, and can communicate
  231  emergency response decisions.
  232         7. Establish guidelines and schedules for annual exercises
  233  that evaluate the ability of the state and its political
  234  subdivisions to respond to minor, major, and catastrophic
  235  disasters and support local emergency management agencies. Such
  236  exercises shall be coordinated with local governments and, to
  237  the extent possible, the Federal Government.
  238         8. Assign lead and support responsibilities to state
  239  agencies and personnel for emergency support functions and other
  240  support activities.
  241         9. Include the public health emergency plan developed by
  242  the Department of Health pursuant to s. 381.00315.
  243         10.Include an update on the status of the emergency
  244  management capabilities of the state and its political
  245  subdivisions.
  246  
  247  The complete state comprehensive emergency management plan must
  248  be submitted to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
  249  House of Representatives, and the Governor on February 1 of
  250  every even-numbered year.
  251         (c) Assist political subdivisions in preparing and
  252  maintaining emergency management plans by developing a template
  253  for comprehensive emergency management plans, including plans
  254  for natural disasters and cyberattacks.
  255         (i) Institute statewide public awareness programs,
  256  including an intensive public educational campaign on emergency
  257  preparedness issues. Such programs must include, but need not be
  258  limited to, the personal responsibility of individual residents
  259  to be self-sufficient for up to 120 72 hours following a natural
  260  or manmade disaster or a public health emergency. The public
  261  educational campaign must include relevant information on public
  262  health emergency mitigation, statewide disaster plans,
  263  evacuation routes, fuel suppliers, and shelters. All educational
  264  materials must be available in alternative formats and mediums
  265  to ensure that they are available to persons with disabilities.
  266         (k)1. Prepare and distribute to appropriate state and local
  267  officials catalogs of federal, state, and private assistance
  268  programs.
  269         2.In order to expedite and maximize the amount of federal
  270  assistance available, the division shall standardize and
  271  streamline the Federal Emergency Management Agency’s Public
  272  Assistance Program application process. This includes assisting
  273  applicants in identifying risks in their organizations and
  274  developing a clear action plan to abate those risks.
  275         (n) Subject to available funding, implement annual training
  276  programs to maintain Florida’s status as a national leader in
  277  emergency management, improve the ability of state and local
  278  emergency management personnel to prepare and implement
  279  emergency management plans and programs, and facilitate
  280  coordination between all emergency management stakeholders. This
  281  shall include a continuous training program for agencies and
  282  individuals that will be called on to perform key roles in state
  283  and local postdisaster response and recovery efforts and for
  284  local government personnel on federal and state postdisaster
  285  response and recovery strategies and procedures.
  286         (s) Complete an inventory of disaster response equipment,
  287  including portable generators owned by the state and local
  288  governments which are capable of operating during a major
  289  disaster. The inventory must identify, at a minimum, the
  290  location of each generator, the number of generators stored at
  291  each specific location, the agency to which each generator
  292  belongs, the primary use of the generator by the owner agency,
  293  and the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of persons
  294  having the authority to loan the stored generators as authorized
  295  by the division during a declared emergency.
  296         (x)Report biennially to the President of the Senate, the
  297  Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Chief Justice of
  298  the Supreme Court, and the Governor, no later than February 1 of
  299  every odd-numbered year, the status of the emergency management
  300  capabilities of the state and its political subdivisions. This
  301  report must include the emergency management capabilities
  302  related to public health emergencies, as determined in
  303  collaboration with the Department of Health.
  304         (dd)During a natural disaster for which an emergency has
  305  been declared by the Governor or the President of the United
  306  States, authorize new debris management sites. Such sites must
  307  meet all practices in accordance with debris management sites
  308  authorized under s. 403.7071.
  309         Section 6. Section 252.352, Florida Statutes, is created to
  310  read:
  311         252.352Postdisaster duties of political subdivisions.
  312  Following the declaration of a state of emergency issued by the
  313  Governor for a natural emergency:
  314         (1)A political subdivision that has been impacted by a
  315  natural emergency must publish on a publicly available website
  316  all applicable local, state, and federal laws related to
  317  building and housing codes, including all limitations,
  318  definitions, guidelines, and statutory emergency management
  319  expectations. This information must be available within 5 days
  320  after the declaration of a state of emergency and must remain
  321  available for at least 3 years after such declaration, unless
  322  recovery from the natural disaster is completed earlier.
  323         (2)A county that has experienced a direct impact from a
  324  natural disaster must provide the county’s legislative
  325  delegation with:
  326         (a)Emergency office space.
  327         (b)Information on the county’s emergency response.
  328         (c)A direct point of contact trained in disaster recovery
  329  who will answer questions and listen to concerns related to
  330  county emergency management. A member of the delegation may
  331  direct residents to this point of contact.
  332         Section 7. Section 252.355, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  333  read:
  334         252.355 Registry of persons with special needs and
  335  functional limitations; notice; registration program.—
  336         (1) In order to meet the special or functional needs of
  337  persons who would need assistance during evacuations and
  338  sheltering because of physical, mental, cognitive impairment, or
  339  sensory disabilities, the division, in coordination with each
  340  local emergency management agency in the state, shall maintain a
  341  registry of persons with special needs or functional limitations
  342  located within the jurisdiction of the local agency. The
  343  registration shall identify those persons in need of assistance
  344  and plan for resource allocation to meet those identified needs.
  345         (2) In order to ensure that all persons with special needs
  346  or functional limitations may register, the division shall
  347  develop and maintain a special needs and functional limitations
  348  shelter registration program. During a public health emergency
  349  in which physical distancing is necessary, as determined by the
  350  State Health Officer, the division must maintain information on
  351  special needs and functional limitations shelter options that
  352  mitigate the threat of the spread of infectious diseases.
  353         (a) The registration program shall include, at a minimum, a
  354  uniform electronic registration form and a database for
  355  uploading and storing submitted registration forms that may be
  356  accessed by the appropriate local emergency management agency.
  357  The link to the registration form shall be easily accessible on
  358  each local emergency management agency’s website. Upon receipt
  359  of a paper registration form, the local emergency management
  360  agency shall enter the person’s registration information into
  361  the database.
  362         (b) To assist in identifying persons with special needs or
  363  functional limitations, home health agencies, hospices, nurse
  364  registries, home medical equipment providers, the Department of
  365  Children and Families, the Department of Health, the Agency for
  366  Health Care Administration, the Department of Education, the
  367  Agency for Persons with Disabilities, the Department of Elderly
  368  Affairs, the Department of Veterans’ Affairs, and memory
  369  disorder clinics shall, and any physician licensed under chapter
  370  458 or chapter 459 and any pharmacy licensed under chapter 465
  371  may, annually provide registration information to all of their
  372  clients with special needs or functional limitations clients or
  373  their caregivers. The division shall develop a brochure that
  374  provides information regarding special needs and functional
  375  limitations shelter registration procedures. The brochure must
  376  be easily accessible on the division’s website. All appropriate
  377  agencies and community-based service providers, including aging
  378  and disability resource centers, memory disorder clinics, home
  379  health care providers, hospices, nurse registries, and home
  380  medical equipment providers, shall, and any physician licensed
  381  under chapter 458 or chapter 459 may, assist emergency
  382  management agencies by annually registering persons with special
  383  needs or functional limitations for special needs and functional
  384  limitations shelters, collecting registration information for
  385  persons with special needs or functional limitations as part of
  386  the program intake process, and establishing programs to educate
  387  clients about the registration process and disaster preparedness
  388  safety procedures. A client of a state-funded or federally
  389  funded service program who has a physical, mental, or cognitive
  390  impairment or sensory disability and who needs assistance in
  391  evacuating, or when in a shelter, must register as a person with
  392  special needs or functional limitations. The registration
  393  program shall give persons with special needs or functional
  394  limitations the option of preauthorizing emergency response
  395  personnel to enter their homes during search and rescue
  396  operations if necessary to ensure their safety and welfare
  397  following disasters.
  398         (c) The division shall be the designated lead agency
  399  responsible for community education and outreach to the public,
  400  including clients with special needs or functional limitations
  401  clients, regarding registration and special needs and functional
  402  limitations shelters and general information regarding shelter
  403  stays.
  404         (d) On or before May 31 of each year, each electric utility
  405  in the state shall annually notify residential customers in its
  406  service area of the availability of the registration program
  407  available through their local emergency management agency by:
  408         1. An initial notification upon the activation of new
  409  residential service with the electric utility, followed by one
  410  annual notification between January 1 and May 31; or
  411         2. Two separate annual notifications between January 1 and
  412  May 31.
  413  
  414  The notification may be made by any available means, including,
  415  but not limited to, written, electronic, or verbal notification,
  416  and may be made concurrently with any other notification to
  417  residential customers required by law or rule.
  418         (3) A person with special needs or functional limitations
  419  must be allowed to bring his or her service animal into a
  420  special needs and functional limitations shelter in accordance
  421  with s. 413.08.
  422         (4) All records, data, information, correspondence, and
  423  communications relating to the registration of persons with
  424  special needs or functional limitations as provided in
  425  subsection (1) are confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1),
  426  except that such information shall be available to other
  427  emergency response agencies, as determined by the local
  428  emergency management director. Local law enforcement agencies
  429  shall be given complete shelter roster information upon request.
  430         Section 8. Section 252.357, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  431  read:
  432         252.357 Monitoring of nursing homes and assisted living
  433  facilities during disaster.—The Florida Comprehensive Emergency
  434  Management Plan shall permit the Agency for Health Care
  435  Administration, working from the agency’s offices or in the
  436  Emergency Operations Center, ESF-8, to make initial contact with
  437  each nursing home, independent living facility, and assisted
  438  living facility in the disaster area. The agency, by July 15,
  439  annually, shall publish on the Internet an emergency telephone
  440  number that may be used by nursing homes and assisted living
  441  facilities to contact the agency on a schedule established by
  442  the agency to report requests for assistance. The agency may
  443  also provide the telephone number to each facility when it makes
  444  the initial facility call.
  445         Section 9. Section 252.359, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  446  read:
  447         252.359 Ensuring availability of emergency supplies.—
  448         (1) In order to meet the needs of residents affected during
  449  a declared emergency and to ensure the continuing economic
  450  resilience of communities impacted by disaster, the division
  451  shall establish a statewide system to facilitate the transport
  452  and distribution of essentials in commerce.
  453         (2) As used in this section, the term “essentials” means
  454  goods that are consumed or used as a direct result of a declared
  455  emergency, or that are consumed or used to preserve, protect, or
  456  sustain life, health, safety, or economic well-being. The term
  457  includes, but is not limited to, personal protective equipment
  458  used in the event of a public health emergency.
  459         (3) The division, as a function of emergency preparation,
  460  response, and recovery, may facilitate shall develop a system to
  461  certify each person who facilitates the transport or
  462  distribution of essentials in commerce. The division may not
  463  certify a person other than a person who routinely transports or
  464  distributes essentials. In developing the system, the division:
  465         (a) May provide for a preemergency or postemergency
  466  transportation of essentials declaration certification.
  467         (b)Shall allow the certification of an employer, if
  468  requested by the employer, to constitute a certification of the
  469  employer’s employees.
  470         (c)Shall create an easily recognizable indicium of
  471  certification to assist local officials’ efforts in determining
  472  which persons have been certified under this subsection.
  473         (d)Shall limit the duration of each certificate to no more
  474  than 1 year. Each certificate may be renewed so long as the
  475  criteria for certification are met.
  476         (4) A person authorized to transport essentials or employer
  477  certified under subsection (3) is not required to obtain any
  478  additional certification or fulfill any additional requirement
  479  to transport or distribute essentials.
  480         (5) Notwithstanding any curfew, restriction, road block,
  481  quarantine, or other limitation on access to an area, a person
  482  authorized or employer certified under subsection (3) to deliver
  483  essentials may enter or remain in the restricted curfew area for
  484  the limited purpose of facilitating the transport or
  485  distribution of essentials and may provide service that exceeds
  486  otherwise applicable hours of service maximums to the extent
  487  authorized by a duly executed declaration of a state of
  488  emergency. Local law enforcement shall cooperate with the
  489  division to ensure the availability of essentials under this
  490  section.
  491         (6) This section does not prohibit a law enforcement
  492  officer from specifying the permissible route of ingress or
  493  egress for a person authorized certified under subsection (3).
  494  Notwithstanding this section, all state roadways are determined
  495  by the Florida Highway Patrol in coordination with the
  496  Department of Transportation.
  497         Section 10. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 252.365,
  498  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  499         252.365 Emergency coordination officers; disaster
  500  preparedness plans.—
  501         (2) The emergency coordination officer is responsible for
  502  coordinating with the division on emergency preparedness issues
  503  and long-term recovery priorities, preparing and maintaining
  504  emergency preparedness and postdisaster response and recovery
  505  plans for such agency, maintaining rosters of personnel to
  506  assist in disaster response and recovery operations, and
  507  coordinating appropriate training for agency personnel.
  508         (4) On or before May 1 of each year, the head of each
  509  agency shall notify the Governor and the division in writing of
  510  the person initially designated as the emergency coordination
  511  officer for such agency and her or his alternate and of any
  512  changes in persons so designated thereafter.
  513         Section 11. Subsection (4) is added to section 252.373,
  514  Florida Statutes, to read:
  515         252.373 Allocation of funds; rules.—
  516         (4)The division may use up to 1 percent of the total
  517  amount within the fund to administer this section.
  518         Section 12. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 252.385,
  519  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  520         252.385 Public shelter space; public records exemption.—
  521         (2)(a) The division shall administer a program to survey
  522  existing schools, universities, community colleges, and other
  523  state-owned, municipally owned, and county-owned public
  524  buildings and any private facility that the owner, in writing,
  525  agrees to provide for use as a public hurricane evacuation
  526  shelter to identify those that are appropriately designed and
  527  located to serve as such shelters. The owners of the facilities
  528  must be given the opportunity to participate in the surveys. The
  529  state university boards of trustees, district school boards,
  530  community college boards of trustees, and the Department of
  531  Education are responsible for coordinating and implementing the
  532  survey of public schools, universities, and community colleges
  533  with the division or the local emergency management agency.
  534         (b)By January 31 of each even-numbered year, the division
  535  shall prepare and submit a statewide emergency shelter plan to
  536  the Governor and Cabinet for approval, subject to the
  537  requirements for approval in s. 1013.37(2). The emergency
  538  shelter plan must project, for each of the next 5 years, the
  539  hurricane shelter needs of the state, including periods of time
  540  during which a concurrent public health emergency may
  541  necessitate more space for each individual to accommodate
  542  physical distancing. In addition to information on the general
  543  shelter needs throughout this state, the plan must identify the
  544  general location and square footage of special needs shelters,
  545  by regional planning council region. The plan must also include
  546  information on the availability of shelters that accept pets.
  547  The Department of Health shall assist the division in
  548  determining the estimated need for special needs shelter space
  549  and the adequacy of facilities to meet the needs of persons with
  550  special needs based on information from the registries of
  551  persons with special needs and other information.
  552         (3)(a) The division shall annually provide to the President
  553  of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and
  554  the Governor a list of facilities recommended to be retrofitted
  555  using state funds. State funds should be maximized and targeted
  556  to counties regional planning council regions with hurricane
  557  evacuation shelter deficits. The owner or lessee of a public
  558  hurricane evacuation shelter that is included on the list of
  559  facilities recommended for retrofitting is not required to
  560  perform any recommended improvements.
  561         (b)The list required in paragraph (a) must include a
  562  statewide emergency shelter plan that must project, for each of
  563  the next 5 years, the hurricane shelter needs of the state. In
  564  addition to information on the general shelter needs throughout
  565  this state, the plan must identify, by county, the general
  566  location and square footage of special needs and functional
  567  limitations shelters. The plan must also include information on
  568  the availability of shelters that accept pets. The Department of
  569  Health shall assist the division in determining the estimated
  570  need for special needs and functional limitations shelter space
  571  and the adequacy of facilities to meet the needs of persons with
  572  special needs or functional limitations based on information
  573  from the registries of persons with special needs or functional
  574  limitations and other information.
  575         Section 13. Subsection (2) of section 282.201, Florida
  576  Statutes, is amended to read:
  577         282.201 State data center.—The state data center is
  578  established within the department. The provision of data center
  579  services must comply with applicable state and federal laws,
  580  regulations, and policies, including all applicable security,
  581  privacy, and auditing requirements. The department shall appoint
  582  a director of the state data center who has experience in
  583  leading data center facilities and has expertise in cloud
  584  computing management.
  585         (2) USE OF THE STATE DATA CENTER.—
  586         (a) The following are exempt from the use of the state data
  587  center: the Department of Law Enforcement, the Florida Division
  588  of Emergency Management, the Department of the Lottery’s Gaming
  589  System, Systems Design and Development in the Office of Policy
  590  and Budget, the regional traffic management centers as described
  591  in s. 335.14(2) and the Office of Toll Operations of the
  592  Department of Transportation, the State Board of Administration,
  593  state attorneys, public defenders, criminal conflict and civil
  594  regional counsel, capital collateral regional counsel, and the
  595  Florida Housing Finance Corporation.
  596         (b)The Division of Emergency Management is exempt from the
  597  use of the state data center. This paragraph expires July 1,
  598  2025.
  599         Section 14. Subsection (7) of section 403.7071, Florida
  600  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (8) is added to that
  601  section, to read:
  602         403.7071 Management of storm-generated debris.—Solid waste
  603  generated as a result of a storm event that is the subject of an
  604  emergency order issued by the department may be managed as
  605  follows:
  606         (7) Unless otherwise specified in a contract or franchise
  607  agreement between a local government and a private solid waste
  608  or debris management service provider, a private solid waste or
  609  debris management service provider is not required to collect
  610  storm-generated yard trash during the first 90 days after an
  611  emergency order is issued by the department. Local governments
  612  are authorized and encouraged to add an addendum to existing
  613  contracts or franchise agreements to perform collection of
  614  storm-generated debris.
  615         (8)(a)Each county, municipality, community development
  616  district, and political subdivision must authorize at least one
  617  debris management site and annually complete preauthorization
  618  for previously approved debris management sites through the
  619  department. For the purposes of this paragraph, a debris site
  620  designated by the Division of Emergency Management pursuant to
  621  s. 252.35(2)(dd) is considered a previously approved debris
  622  management site.
  623         (b)A municipality, community development district, or
  624  political subdivision with a population of less than 5,000 may
  625  jointly preauthorize at least one debris management site with at
  626  least one adjacent municipality, if the parties develop and
  627  approve a memorandum of understanding. Such memorandum must
  628  clearly outline the capacity of the debris management site and
  629  location of the site relative to each party. The memorandum of
  630  understanding must be developed and approved annually as part of
  631  the preauthorization process described in paragraph (a).
  632         (c)A preauthorized debris management site may not require
  633  additional inspection or review by the department before being
  634  used during a natural disaster if the approval process has been
  635  fully completed and all practices are allowed under department
  636  rules.
  637         Section 15. Present subsection (8) of section 526.141,
  638  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (9), and a new
  639  subsection (8) is added to that section, to read:
  640         526.141 Self-service gasoline stations; attendants;
  641  regulations.—
  642         (8)A self-service gasoline station must be equipped with
  643  an alternate power source, such as a generator.
  644         Section 16. Subsection (4) of section 252.356, Florida
  645  Statutes, is amended to read:
  646         252.356 Emergency and disaster planning provisions to
  647  assist persons with disabilities or limitations.—State agencies
  648  that contract with providers for the care of persons with
  649  disabilities or limitations that make such persons dependent
  650  upon the care of others shall include emergency and disaster
  651  planning provisions in such contracts at the time the contracts
  652  are initiated or upon renewal. These provisions shall include,
  653  but shall not be limited to:
  654         (4) A procedure to dispatch the emergency coordinating
  655  officer or other staff members to special needs and functional
  656  limitations shelters to assist clients with special needs or
  657  functional limitations, if necessary.
  658         Section 17. Subsection (7) of section 381.0011, Florida
  659  Statutes, is amended to read:
  660         381.0011 Duties and powers of the Department of Health.—It
  661  is the duty of the Department of Health to:
  662         (7) Manage and coordinate emergency preparedness and
  663  disaster response functions to: investigate and control the
  664  spread of disease; coordinate the availability and staffing of
  665  special needs and functional limitations shelters; support
  666  patient evacuation; ensure the safety of food and drugs; provide
  667  critical incident stress debriefing; and provide surveillance
  668  and control of radiological, chemical, biological, and other
  669  environmental hazards.
  670         Section 18. Section 381.0303, Florida Statutes, is amended
  671  to read:
  672         381.0303 Special needs and functional limitations
  673  shelters.—
  674         (1) PURPOSE.—The purpose of this section is to provide for
  675  the operation and closure of special needs and functional
  676  limitations shelters and to designate the Department of Health,
  677  through its county health departments, as the lead agency for
  678  coordination of the recruitment of health care practitioners, as
  679  defined in s. 456.001(4), to staff special needs and functional
  680  limitations shelters in times of emergency or disaster and to
  681  provide resources to the department to carry out this
  682  responsibility. However, nothing in this section prohibits a
  683  county health department from entering into an agreement with a
  684  local emergency management agency to assume the lead
  685  responsibility for recruiting health care practitioners.
  686         (2) SPECIAL NEEDS AND FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS SHELTER PLAN;
  687  STAFFING; STATE AGENCY ASSISTANCE.—If funds have been
  688  appropriated to support disaster coordinator positions in county
  689  health departments:
  690         (a) The department shall assume lead responsibility for the
  691  coordination of local medical and health care providers, the
  692  American Red Cross, and other interested parties in developing a
  693  plan for the staffing and medical management of special needs
  694  and functional limitations shelters and pediatric special needs
  695  and functional limitations shelters. Plans must conform to the
  696  local comprehensive emergency management plan.
  697         (b) County health departments shall, in conjunction with
  698  the local emergency management agencies, have the lead
  699  responsibility for coordination of the recruitment of health
  700  care practitioners to staff local special needs and functional
  701  limitations shelters. County health departments shall assign
  702  their employees to work in special needs and functional
  703  limitations shelters when those employees are needed to protect
  704  the health and safety of persons with special needs or
  705  functional limitations. County governments shall assist the
  706  department with nonmedical staffing and the operation of special
  707  needs and functional limitations shelters. The local health
  708  department and emergency management agency shall coordinate
  709  these efforts to ensure appropriate staffing in special needs
  710  and functional limitations shelters, including a staff member
  711  who is familiar with the needs of persons with Alzheimer’s
  712  disease.
  713         (c) The appropriate county health department and local
  714  emergency management agency shall jointly decide who has
  715  responsibility for medical supervision in each special needs and
  716  functional limitations shelter.
  717         (d) Local emergency management agencies shall be
  718  responsible for the designation and operation of special needs
  719  and functional limitations shelters during times of emergency or
  720  disaster and the closure of the facilities following an
  721  emergency or disaster. The local health department and emergency
  722  management agency shall coordinate these efforts to ensure the
  723  appropriate designation and operation of special needs and
  724  functional limitations shelters. County health departments shall
  725  assist the local emergency management agency with regard to the
  726  management of medical services in special needs and functional
  727  limitations shelters.
  728         (e) The Secretary of Elderly Affairs, or his or her
  729  designee, shall convene, at any time that he or she deems
  730  appropriate and necessary, a multiagency special needs and
  731  functional limitations shelter discharge planning team to assist
  732  local areas that are severely impacted by a natural or manmade
  733  disaster that requires the use of special needs and functional
  734  limitations shelters. Multiagency special needs and functional
  735  limitations shelter discharge planning teams shall provide
  736  assistance to local emergency management agencies with the
  737  continued operation or closure of the shelters, as well as with
  738  the discharge of clients with special needs or functional
  739  limitations clients to alternate facilities if necessary. Local
  740  emergency management agencies may request the assistance of a
  741  multiagency special needs and functional limitations shelter
  742  discharge planning team by alerting statewide emergency
  743  management officials of the necessity for additional assistance
  744  in their area. The Secretary of Elderly Affairs is encouraged to
  745  proactively work with other state agencies prior to any natural
  746  disasters for which warnings are provided to ensure that
  747  multiagency special needs and functional limitations shelter
  748  discharge planning teams are ready to assemble and deploy
  749  rapidly upon a determination by state emergency management
  750  officials that a disaster area requires additional assistance.
  751  The Secretary of Elderly Affairs may call upon any state agency
  752  or office to provide staff to assist a multiagency special needs
  753  and functional limitations shelter discharge planning team.
  754  Unless the secretary determines that the nature or circumstances
  755  surrounding the disaster do not warrant participation from a
  756  particular agency’s staff, each multiagency special needs and
  757  functional limitations shelter discharge planning team shall
  758  include at least one representative from each of the following
  759  state agencies:
  760         1. Department of Elderly Affairs.
  761         2. Department of Health.
  762         3. Department of Children and Families.
  763         4. Department of Veterans’ Affairs.
  764         5. Division of Emergency Management.
  765         6. Agency for Health Care Administration.
  766         7. Agency for Persons with Disabilities.
  767         (3) SPECIAL CARE FOR PERSONS WITH ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE OR
  768  RELATED FORMS OF DEMENTIA.—All special needs and functional
  769  limitations shelters must establish designated shelter areas for
  770  persons with Alzheimer’s disease or related forms of dementia to
  771  enable those persons to maintain their normal habits and
  772  routines to the greatest extent possible.
  773         (4) REIMBURSEMENT TO HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONERS AND
  774  FACILITIES.—
  775         (a) The department shall, upon request, reimburse in
  776  accordance with paragraph (b):
  777         1. Health care practitioners, as defined in s. 456.001,
  778  provided the practitioner is not providing care to a patient
  779  under an existing contract, and emergency medical technicians
  780  and paramedics licensed under chapter 401 for medical care
  781  provided at the request of the department in special needs and
  782  functional limitations shelters or at other locations during
  783  times of emergency or a declared disaster. Reimbursement for
  784  health care practitioners, except for physicians licensed under
  785  chapter 458 or chapter 459, shall be based on the average hourly
  786  rate that such practitioners were paid according to the most
  787  recent survey of Florida hospitals conducted by the Florida
  788  Hospital Association or other nationally recognized or state
  789  recognized data source.
  790         2. Health care facilities, such as hospitals, nursing
  791  homes, assisted living facilities, and community residential
  792  homes, if, upon closure of a special needs and functional
  793  limitations shelter, a multiagency special needs and functional
  794  limitations shelter discharge planning team determines that it
  795  is necessary to discharge persons with special needs or
  796  functional limitations to other health care facilities. The
  797  receiving facilities are eligible for reimbursement for services
  798  provided to the individuals for up to 90 days. A facility must
  799  show proof of a written request from a representative of an
  800  agency serving on the multiagency special needs and functional
  801  limitations shelter discharge planning team that the individual
  802  for whom the facility is seeking reimbursement for services
  803  rendered was referred to that facility from a special needs and
  804  functional limitations shelter. The department shall specify by
  805  rule which expenses are reimbursable and the rate of
  806  reimbursement for each service.
  807         (b) Reimbursement is subject to the availability of federal
  808  funds and shall be requested on forms prepared by the
  809  department. If a Presidential Disaster Declaration has been
  810  issued, the department shall request federal reimbursement of
  811  eligible expenditures. The department may not provide
  812  reimbursement to facilities under this subsection for services
  813  provided to a person with special needs or functional
  814  limitations if, during the period of time in which the services
  815  were provided, the individual was enrolled in another state
  816  funded program, such as Medicaid or another similar program, was
  817  covered under a policy of health insurance as defined in s.
  818  624.603, or was a member of a health maintenance organization or
  819  prepaid health clinic as defined in chapter 641, which would
  820  otherwise pay for the same services. Travel expense and per diem
  821  costs shall be reimbursed pursuant to s. 112.061.
  822         (5) HEALTH CARE PRACTITIONER REGISTRY.—The department may
  823  use the registries established in ss. 401.273 and 456.38 when
  824  health care practitioners are needed to staff special needs and
  825  functional limitations shelters or to assist with other
  826  disaster-related activities.
  827         (6) SPECIAL NEEDS AND FUNCTIONAL LIMITATIONS SHELTER
  828  INTERAGENCY COMMITTEE.—The State Surgeon General may establish a
  829  special needs and functional limitations shelter interagency
  830  committee and serve as, or appoint a designee to serve as, the
  831  committee’s chair. The department shall provide any necessary
  832  staff and resources to support the committee in the performance
  833  of its duties. The committee shall address and resolve problems
  834  related to special needs and functional limitations shelters not
  835  addressed in the state comprehensive emergency medical plan and
  836  shall consult on the planning and operation of special needs and
  837  functional limitations shelters.
  838         (a) The committee shall develop, negotiate, and regularly
  839  review any necessary interagency agreements, and undertake other
  840  such activities as the department deems necessary to facilitate
  841  the implementation of this section.
  842         (b) The special needs and functional limitations shelter
  843  interagency committee shall be composed of representatives of
  844  emergency management, health, medical, and social services
  845  organizations. Membership shall include, but shall not be
  846  limited to, representatives of the Departments of Health,
  847  Children and Families, Elderly Affairs, and Education; the
  848  Agency for Health Care Administration; the Division of Emergency
  849  Management; the Florida Medical Association; the Florida
  850  Osteopathic Medical Association; Associated Home Health
  851  Industries of Florida, Inc.; the Florida Nurses Association; the
  852  Florida Health Care Association; the Florida Assisted Living
  853  Affiliation; the Florida Hospital Association; the Florida
  854  Statutory Teaching Hospital Council; the Florida Association of
  855  Homes for the Aging; the Florida Emergency Preparedness
  856  Association; the American Red Cross; Florida Hospices and
  857  Palliative Care, Inc.; the Association of Community Hospitals
  858  and Health Systems; the Florida Association of Health
  859  Maintenance Organizations; the Florida League of Health Systems;
  860  the Private Care Association; the Salvation Army; the Florida
  861  Association of Aging Services Providers; the AARP; and the
  862  Florida Renal Coalition.
  863         (c) Meetings of the committee shall be held in Tallahassee,
  864  and members of the committee shall serve at the expense of the
  865  agencies or organizations they represent. The committee shall
  866  make every effort to use teleconference or video conference
  867  capabilities in order to ensure statewide input and
  868  participation.
  869         (7) RULES.—The department, in coordination with the
  870  Division of Emergency Management, has the authority to adopt
  871  rules necessary to implement this section. Rules shall include:
  872         (a) The definition of a “person with special needs or
  873  functional limitations,” including eligibility criteria for
  874  individuals with physical, mental, cognitive impairment, or
  875  sensory disabilities and the services a person with special
  876  needs or functional limitations can expect to receive in a
  877  special needs and functional limitations shelter.
  878         (b) The process for special needs and functional
  879  limitations shelter health care practitioners and facility
  880  reimbursement for services provided in a disaster.
  881         (c) Guidelines for special needs and functional limitations
  882  shelter staffing levels to provide services.
  883         (d) The definition of and standards for special needs and
  884  functional limitations shelter supplies and equipment, including
  885  durable medical equipment.
  886         (e) Standards for the special needs and functional
  887  limitations shelter registration program, including all
  888  necessary forms and guidelines for addressing the needs of
  889  unregistered persons in need of a special needs and functional
  890  limitations shelter.
  891         (f) Standards for addressing the needs of families where
  892  only one dependent is eligible for admission to a special needs
  893  and functional limitations shelter and the needs of adults with
  894  special needs or functional limitations who are caregivers for
  895  individuals without special needs or functional limitations.
  896         (g) The requirement of the county health departments to
  897  seek the participation of hospitals, nursing homes, assisted
  898  living facilities, home health agencies, hospice providers,
  899  nurse registries, home medical equipment providers, dialysis
  900  centers, and other health and medical emergency preparedness
  901  stakeholders in pre-event planning activities.
  902         (8) EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PLANS.—The submission of emergency
  903  management plans to county health departments by home health
  904  agencies, nurse registries, hospice programs, and home medical
  905  equipment providers is conditional upon receipt of an
  906  appropriation by the department to establish disaster
  907  coordinator positions in county health departments unless the
  908  State Surgeon General and a local county commission jointly
  909  determine to require that such plans be submitted based on a
  910  determination that there is a special need to protect public
  911  health in the local area during an emergency.
  912         Section 19. Section 400.492, Florida Statutes, is amended
  913  to read:
  914         400.492 Provision of services during an emergency.—Each
  915  home health agency shall prepare and maintain a comprehensive
  916  emergency management plan that is consistent with the standards
  917  adopted by national or state accreditation organizations and
  918  consistent with the local special needs plan. The plan shall be
  919  updated annually and shall provide for continuing home health
  920  services during an emergency that interrupts patient care or
  921  services in the patient’s home. The plan shall include the means
  922  by which the home health agency will continue to provide staff
  923  to perform the same type and quantity of services to their
  924  patients who evacuate to special needs and functional
  925  limitations shelters that were being provided to those patients
  926  prior to evacuation. The plan shall describe how the home health
  927  agency establishes and maintains an effective response to
  928  emergencies and disasters, including: notifying staff when
  929  emergency response measures are initiated; providing for
  930  communication between staff members, county health departments,
  931  and local emergency management agencies, including a backup
  932  system; identifying resources necessary to continue essential
  933  care or services or referrals to other health care providers
  934  subject to written agreement; and prioritizing and contacting
  935  patients who need continued care or services.
  936         (1) Each patient record for patients who are listed in the
  937  registry established pursuant to s. 252.355 shall include a
  938  description of how care or services will be continued in the
  939  event of an emergency or disaster. The home health agency shall
  940  discuss the emergency provisions with the patient and the
  941  patient’s caregivers, including where and how the patient is to
  942  evacuate, procedures for notifying the home health agency in the
  943  event that the patient evacuates to a location other than the
  944  shelter identified in the patient record, and a list of
  945  medications and equipment which must either accompany the
  946  patient or will be needed by the patient in the event of an
  947  evacuation.
  948         (2) Each home health agency shall maintain a current
  949  prioritized list of patients who need continued services during
  950  an emergency. The list shall indicate how services shall be
  951  continued in the event of an emergency or disaster for each
  952  patient and if the patient is to be transported to a special
  953  needs and functional limitations shelter, and shall indicate if
  954  the patient is receiving skilled nursing services and the
  955  patient’s medication and equipment needs. The list shall be
  956  furnished to county health departments and to local emergency
  957  management agencies, upon request.
  958         (3) Home health agencies shall not be required to continue
  959  to provide care to patients in emergency situations that are
  960  beyond their control and that make it impossible to provide
  961  services, such as when roads are impassable or when patients do
  962  not go to the location specified in their patient records. Home
  963  health agencies may establish links to local emergency
  964  operations centers to determine a mechanism by which to approach
  965  specific areas within a disaster area in order for the agency to
  966  reach its clients. Home health agencies shall demonstrate a good
  967  faith effort to comply with the requirements of this subsection
  968  by documenting attempts of staff to follow procedures outlined
  969  in the home health agency’s comprehensive emergency management
  970  plan, and by the patient’s record, which support a finding that
  971  the provision of continuing care has been attempted for those
  972  patients who have been identified as needing care by the home
  973  health agency and registered under s. 252.355, in the event of
  974  an emergency or disaster under subsection (1).
  975         (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 400.464(2) or any
  976  other provision of law to the contrary, a home health agency may
  977  provide services in a special needs and functional limitations
  978  shelter located in any county.
  979         Section 20. Subsection (12) of section 400.506, Florida
  980  Statutes, is amended to read:
  981         400.506 Licensure of nurse registries; requirements;
  982  penalties.—
  983         (12) Each nurse registry shall prepare and maintain a
  984  comprehensive emergency management plan that is consistent with
  985  the criteria in this subsection and with the local special needs
  986  plan. The plan shall be updated annually. The plan shall include
  987  the means by which the nurse registry will continue to provide
  988  the same type and quantity of services to its patients who
  989  evacuate to special needs and functional limitations shelters
  990  which were being provided to those patients prior to evacuation.
  991  The plan shall specify how the nurse registry shall facilitate
  992  the provision of continuous care by persons referred for
  993  contract to persons who are registered pursuant to s. 252.355
  994  during an emergency that interrupts the provision of care or
  995  services in private residences. Nurse registries may establish
  996  links to local emergency operations centers to determine a
  997  mechanism by which to approach specific areas within a disaster
  998  area in order for a provider to reach its clients. Nurse
  999  registries shall demonstrate a good faith effort to comply with
 1000  the requirements of this subsection by documenting attempts of
 1001  staff to follow procedures outlined in the nurse registry’s
 1002  comprehensive emergency management plan which support a finding
 1003  that the provision of continuing care has been attempted for
 1004  patients identified as needing care by the nurse registry and
 1005  registered under s. 252.355 in the event of an emergency under
 1006  this subsection.
 1007         (a) All persons referred for contract who care for persons
 1008  registered pursuant to s. 252.355 must include in the patient
 1009  record a description of how care will be continued during a
 1010  disaster or emergency that interrupts the provision of care in
 1011  the patient’s home. It shall be the responsibility of the person
 1012  referred for contract to ensure that continuous care is
 1013  provided.
 1014         (b) Each nurse registry shall maintain a current
 1015  prioritized list of patients in private residences who are
 1016  registered pursuant to s. 252.355 and are under the care of
 1017  persons referred for contract and who need continued services
 1018  during an emergency. This list shall indicate, for each patient,
 1019  if the client is to be transported to a special needs and
 1020  functional limitations shelter and if the patient is receiving
 1021  skilled nursing services. Nurse registries shall make this list
 1022  available to county health departments and to local emergency
 1023  management agencies upon request.
 1024         (c) Each person referred for contract who is caring for a
 1025  patient who is registered pursuant to s. 252.355 shall provide a
 1026  list of the patient’s medication and equipment needs to the
 1027  nurse registry. Each person referred for contract shall make
 1028  this information available to county health departments and to
 1029  local emergency management agencies upon request.
 1030         (d) Each person referred for contract shall not be required
 1031  to continue to provide care to patients in emergency situations
 1032  that are beyond the person’s control and that make it impossible
 1033  to provide services, such as when roads are impassable or when
 1034  patients do not go to the location specified in their patient
 1035  records.
 1036         (e) The comprehensive emergency management plan required by
 1037  this subsection is subject to review and approval by the county
 1038  health department. During its review, the county health
 1039  department shall contact state and local health and medical
 1040  stakeholders when necessary. The county health department shall
 1041  complete its review to ensure that the plan complies with the
 1042  criteria in the Agency for Health Care Administration rules
 1043  within 90 days after receipt of the plan and shall either
 1044  approve the plan or advise the nurse registry of necessary
 1045  revisions. If a nurse registry fails to submit a plan or fails
 1046  to submit requested information or revisions to the county
 1047  health department within 30 days after written notification from
 1048  the county health department, the county health department shall
 1049  notify the Agency for Health Care Administration. The agency
 1050  shall notify the nurse registry that its failure constitutes a
 1051  deficiency, subject to a fine of $5,000 per occurrence. If the
 1052  plan is not submitted, information is not provided, or revisions
 1053  are not made as requested, the agency may impose the fine.
 1054         (f) The Agency for Health Care Administration shall adopt
 1055  rules establishing minimum criteria for the comprehensive
 1056  emergency management plan and plan updates required by this
 1057  subsection, with the concurrence of the Department of Health and
 1058  in consultation with the Division of Emergency Management.
 1059         Section 21. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section
 1060  400.610, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1061         400.610 Administration and management of a hospice.—
 1062         (1) A hospice shall have a clearly defined organized
 1063  governing body, consisting of a minimum of seven persons who are
 1064  representative of the general population of the community
 1065  served. The governing body shall have autonomous authority and
 1066  responsibility for the operation of the hospice and shall meet
 1067  at least quarterly. The governing body shall:
 1068         (b)1. Prepare and maintain a comprehensive emergency
 1069  management plan that provides for continuing hospice services in
 1070  the event of an emergency that is consistent with local special
 1071  needs plans. The plan shall include provisions for ensuring
 1072  continuing care to hospice patients who go to special needs and
 1073  functional limitations shelters. The plan shall include the
 1074  means by which the hospice provider will continue to provide
 1075  staff to provide the same type and quantity of services to their
 1076  patients who evacuate to special needs and functional
 1077  limitations shelters which were being provided to those patients
 1078  prior to evacuation. The plan is subject to review and approval
 1079  by the county health department, except as provided in
 1080  subparagraph 2. During its review, the county health department
 1081  shall contact state and local health and medical stakeholders
 1082  when necessary. The county health department shall complete its
 1083  review to ensure that the plan complies with criteria in rules
 1084  of the agency within 90 days after receipt of the plan and shall
 1085  either approve the plan or advise the hospice of necessary
 1086  revisions. Hospice providers may establish links to local
 1087  emergency operations centers to determine a mechanism by which
 1088  to approach specific areas within a disaster area in order for
 1089  the provider to reach its clients. A hospice shall demonstrate a
 1090  good faith effort to comply with the requirements of this
 1091  paragraph by documenting attempts of staff to follow procedures
 1092  as outlined in the hospice’s comprehensive emergency management
 1093  plan and to provide continuing care for those hospice clients
 1094  who have been identified as needing alternative caregiver
 1095  services in the event of an emergency.
 1096         2. For any hospice that operates in more than one county,
 1097  the Department of Health during its review shall contact state
 1098  and local health and medical stakeholders when necessary. The
 1099  Department of Health shall complete its review to ensure that
 1100  the plan complies with criteria in rules of the agency within 90
 1101  days after receipt of the plan and shall approve the plan or
 1102  advise the hospice of necessary revisions. The Department of
 1103  Health shall make every effort to avoid imposing differing
 1104  requirements on a hospice that operates in more than one county
 1105  as a result of differing or conflicting comprehensive plan
 1106  requirements of the counties in which the hospice operates.
 1107         Section 22. Paragraph (a) of subsection (20) and subsection
 1108  (21) of section 400.934, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1109         400.934 Minimum standards.—As a requirement of licensure,
 1110  home medical equipment providers shall:
 1111         (20)(a) Prepare and maintain a comprehensive emergency
 1112  management plan that meets minimum criteria established by
 1113  agency rule under s. 400.935. The plan shall be updated annually
 1114  and shall provide for continuing home medical equipment services
 1115  for life-supporting or life-sustaining equipment, as defined in
 1116  s. 400.925, during an emergency that interrupts home medical
 1117  equipment services in a patient’s home. The plan shall include:
 1118         1. The means by which the home medical equipment provider
 1119  will continue to provide equipment to perform the same type and
 1120  quantity of services to its patients who evacuate to special
 1121  needs and functional limitations shelters which were being
 1122  provided to those patients prior to evacuation.
 1123         2. The means by which the home medical equipment provider
 1124  establishes and maintains an effective response to emergencies
 1125  and disasters, including plans for:
 1126         a. Notification of staff when emergency response measures
 1127  are initiated.
 1128         b. Communication between staff members, county health
 1129  departments, and local emergency management agencies, which
 1130  includes provisions for a backup communications system.
 1131         c. Identification of resources necessary to continue
 1132  essential care or services or referrals to other organizations
 1133  subject to written agreement.
 1134         d. Contacting and prioritizing patients in need of
 1135  continued medical equipment services and supplies.
 1136         (21) Each home medical equipment provider shall maintain a
 1137  current prioritized list of patients who need continued services
 1138  during an emergency. The list shall indicate the means by which
 1139  services shall be continued for each patient in the event of an
 1140  emergency or disaster, whether the patient is to be transported
 1141  to a special needs and functional limitations shelter, and
 1142  whether the patient has life-supporting or life-sustaining
 1143  equipment, including the specific type of equipment and related
 1144  supplies. The list shall be furnished to county health
 1145  departments and local emergency management agencies upon
 1146  request.
 1147         Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 401.273, Florida
 1148  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1149         401.273 Emergency medical technician and paramedic registry
 1150  for disasters and emergencies.—
 1151         (2) A certificateholder may perform the functions of an
 1152  emergency medical technician or paramedic in a special needs and
 1153  functional limitations shelter or as a member of a disaster
 1154  medical assistance team, provided that such functions are
 1155  performed only under the medical direction of a physician who is
 1156  licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 and who has complied
 1157  with the formal supervision requirements of s. 458.348.
 1158         Section 24. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.