Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1612
       
       
        
       By Senator Grall
       
       
       
       
       
       29-01247-25                                           20251612__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to financial institutions; amending s.
    3         655.047, F.S.; requiring state financial institutions
    4         to pay a semiannual assessment for specified time
    5         periods; requiring that the semiannual assessment be
    6         received by the Office of Financial Regulation in a
    7         specified manner and by specified dates; amending s.
    8         655.414, F.S.; authorizing the office to issue a
    9         specified certificate under certain circumstances;
   10         amending s. 657.002, F.S.; revising the definition of
   11         the term “equity”; amending s. 657.042, F.S.; revising
   12         the investment powers of a credit union; amending s.
   13         657.043, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
   14         by the act; amending s. 658.235, F.S.; revising the
   15         timeframe for certain requirements by the directors of
   16         a proposed bank or trust company; amending s. 658.25,
   17         F.S.; revising the timeframe within which a bank or
   18         trust company corporation is required to open and
   19         conduct specified business; providing an effective
   20         date.
   21          
   22  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   23  
   24         Section 1. Section 655.047, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   25  read:
   26         655.047 Assessments; financial institutions.—
   27         (1) Each state financial institution shall pay to the
   28  office a semiannual assessment for the 6-month periods beginning
   29  January 1 and July 1. Assessments must be based on the total
   30  assets as shown on the statement of condition of the financial
   31  institution on the last business day in December and the last
   32  business day in June of each year.
   33         (2) If mailed, The semiannual assessment must be received
   34  by the office by mail, wire transfer, automated clearinghouse,
   35  or other electronic means approved by the office on or before
   36  March January 31 and September 30 July 31 of each year following
   37  the semiannual assessment period. If transmitted through a wire
   38  transfer, an automated clearinghouse, or other electronic means
   39  approved by the office, the semiannual assessment must be
   40  transmitted to the office on or before January 31 and July 31 of
   41  each year. The office may levy a late payment penalty of up to
   42  $100 per day or part thereof that a semiannual assessment
   43  payment is overdue, unless it is excused for good cause.
   44  However, for intentional late payment of a semiannual
   45  assessment, the office shall levy an administrative fine of up
   46  to $1,000 a day for each day the semiannual assessment is
   47  overdue.
   48         (3) The assessments required by this section cover the 6
   49  month period following the first day of the month in which they
   50  are due. The office may prorate the amount of the semiannual
   51  assessment; however, no portion of a semiannual assessment is
   52  refundable.
   53         Section 2. Subsection (5) of section 655.414, Florida
   54  Statutes, is amended to read:
   55         655.414 Acquisition of assets; assumption of liabilities.
   56  With prior approval of the office, and upon such conditions as
   57  the commission prescribes by rule, a financial institution may
   58  acquire 50 percent or more of the assets of, liabilities of, or
   59  a combination of assets and liabilities of any other financial
   60  institution in accordance with the procedures and subject to the
   61  following conditions and limitations:
   62         (5) ADOPTED PLAN; APPROVAL CERTIFICATION CERTIFICATE;
   63  ABANDONMENT; CERTIFICATE OF ACQUISITION, ASSUMPTION, OR SALE.—
   64         (a) If the plan is adopted by the members or stockholders
   65  of the transferring financial institution, the president or vice
   66  president and the cashier, manager, or corporate secretary of
   67  such institution shall submit the adopted plan to the office,
   68  together with a certified copy of the resolution of the members
   69  or stockholders approving it.
   70         (b) Upon receipt of the certified copies and evidence that
   71  the participating financial institutions have complied with all
   72  applicable state and federal law and rules, the office shall
   73  certify, in writing, to the participants that the plan has been
   74  approved.
   75         (c) Notwithstanding approval of the members or stockholders
   76  or certification by the office, the board of directors of the
   77  transferring financial institution may abandon the such a
   78  transaction without further action or approval by the members or
   79  stockholders, subject to the rights of third parties under any
   80  contracts relating thereto.
   81         (d)After the acquiring financial institution completes the
   82  plan and submits a request with any evidence required by the
   83  office to confirm the transaction’s completion, the office may
   84  issue a certificate to the acquiring financial institution
   85  confirming that the acquisition, assumption, or sale transaction
   86  has been completed.
   87         Section 3. Subsection (6) of section 657.002, Florida
   88  Statutes, is amended to read:
   89         657.002 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
   90         (6) “Equity” means undivided earnings, regular reserves,
   91  and other reserves.
   92         Section 4. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and subsection
   93  (5) of section 657.042, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   94         657.042 Investment powers and limitations.—A credit union
   95  may invest its funds subject to the following definitions,
   96  restrictions, and limitations:
   97         (3) INVESTMENT SUBJECT TO LIMITATION OF TWO PERCENT OF
   98  CAPITAL OF THE CREDIT UNION.—
   99         (b) Commercial paper and bonds of any corporation within
  100  the United States which have a fixed maturity, as provided in
  101  subsection (6) (7), except that the total investment in all such
  102  paper and bonds may not exceed 10 percent of the capital of the
  103  credit union.
  104         (5) INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE AND EQUIPMENT FOR THE CREDIT
  105  UNION.—
  106         (a) Up to 5 percent of the capital of the credit union may
  107  be invested in real estate and improvements thereon, furniture,
  108  fixtures, and equipment utilized or to be utilized by the credit
  109  union for the transaction of business.
  110         (b) The limitations provided by this subsection may be
  111  exceeded with the prior written approval of the office. The
  112  office shall grant such approval if it is satisfied that:
  113         1. The proposed investment is necessary.
  114         2. The amount thereof is commensurate with the size and
  115  needs of the credit union.
  116         3. The investment will be beneficial to the members.
  117         4. A reasonable plan is developed to reduce the investment
  118  to statutory limits.
  119         Section 5. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 657.043,
  120  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  121         657.043 Reserves.—
  122         (2) REGULAR RESERVE.—The regular reserve shall belong to
  123  the credit union and shall be used to meet losses. The regular
  124  reserve may not be decreased without the prior written approval
  125  of the office or as provided by rule of the commission.
  126         (3)(4) SPECIAL RESERVES.—In addition to such regular
  127  reserve, Special reserves shall be established:
  128         (a) To protect members against losses resulting from credit
  129  extended or from risk assets when required by rule, or when
  130  found by the office, in any special case, to be necessary for
  131  that purpose; or
  132         (b) As authorized by the board of directors.
  133         Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 658.235, Florida
  134  Statutes, is amended to read:
  135         658.235 Subscriptions for stock; approval of major
  136  shareholders.—
  137         (1) Within 6 months after commencement of corporate
  138  existence, and At least 30 days before prior to opening, the
  139  directors shall have completed the stock offering and shall file
  140  with the office a final list of subscribers to all of the
  141  capital stock of the proposed bank or trust company showing the
  142  name and residence of each subscriber and the amount of stock of
  143  every class subscribed for by each.
  144         Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 658.25, Florida
  145  Statutes, is amended to read:
  146         658.25 Opening for business.—
  147         (1) A bank or trust company corporation shall open and
  148  conduct a general commercial bank or trust business within 18
  149  months after the issuance of a final order of approval by the
  150  office no later than 12 months after the commencement of its
  151  corporate existence.
  152         Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.