Florida Senate - 2025                             CS for SB 1618
       
       
        
       By the Appropriations Committee on Pre-K - 12 Education; and
       Senator Calatayud
       
       
       
       
       602-02771-25                                          20251618c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to prekindergarten through grade 12
    3         education; amending s. 11.45, F.S.; removing the
    4         Florida School for Competitive Academics from audit
    5         requirements; amending s. 216.251, F.S.; removing the
    6         Florida School for Competitive Academics from
    7         specified classification and pay plans; amending s.
    8         447.203, F.S.; removing the Florida School for
    9         Competitive Academics from the definition of a public
   10         employer; amending s. 1000.04, F.S.; removing the
   11         Florida School for Competitive Academics from the
   12         components of Florida’s Early Learning-20 education
   13         system; amending s. 1001.20, F.S.; removing the
   14         Florida School for Competitive Academics from the
   15         duties of the Office of Inspector General within the
   16         Department of Education; creating s. 1001.325, F.S.;
   17         prohibiting the expenditure of funds by public
   18         schools, charter schools, school districts, charter
   19         school administrators, or direct-support organizations
   20         to purchase membership in, or goods or services from,
   21         any organization that discriminates on the basis of
   22         race, color, national origin, sex, disability, or
   23         religion; prohibiting the expenditure of funds by
   24         public schools, charter schools, school districts,
   25         charter school administrators, or direct-support
   26         organizations to promote, support, or maintain certain
   27         programs or activities; authorizing the use of student
   28         fees and school or district facilities by student-led
   29         organizations under certain circumstances; providing
   30         construction; requiring the State Board of Education
   31         to adopt rules; amending s. 1001.452, F.S.; deleting a
   32         provision requiring the Commissioner of Education to
   33         determine whether school districts have maximized
   34         efforts to include minority persons and persons of
   35         lower socioeconomic status on their school advisory
   36         councils; amending s. 1002.20, F.S.; authorizing
   37         public schools to purchase or enter into arrangements
   38         for certain emergency opioid antagonists, rather than
   39         only for naloxone; requiring that district school
   40         board policies authorizing corporal punishment include
   41         a requirement that parental consent be provided before
   42         the administration of corporal punishment; amending s.
   43         1002.33, F.S.; requiring a charter school to comply
   44         with statute relating to corporal punishment;
   45         repealing s. 1002.351, F.S., relating to the Florida
   46         School for Competitive Academics; amending s.
   47         1002.394, F.S.; removing the Florida School for
   48         Competitive Academics from Family Empowerment
   49         Scholarship prohibitions; amending s. 1002.395, F.S.;
   50         removing the Florida School for Competitive Academics
   51         from Florida Tax Credit Scholarship prohibitions;
   52         amending s. 1002.42, F.S.; authorizing certain private
   53         schools to construct new facilities on property that
   54         meets specified criteria; amending s. 1002.68, F.S.;
   55         deleting a provision requiring the department to
   56         confer with the Council for Early Grade Success before
   57         receiving a certain approval; amending s. 1002.71,
   58         F.S.; revising the conditions under which a student
   59         may withdraw from a prekindergarten program and
   60         reenroll in another program; amending s. 1002.945,
   61         F.S.; revising the criteria required for a child care
   62         facility, large family child care home, or family day
   63         care home to obtain and maintain a designation as a
   64         Gold Seal Quality Care provider; amending s. 1003.41,
   65         F.S.; requiring that certain standards documents
   66         contain only academic standards and benchmarks;
   67         requiring the Commissioner of Education to revise
   68         currently approved standards documents and submit them
   69         to the state board by a specified date; amending s.
   70         1003.42, F.S.; revising required instruction on the
   71         principles of agriculture; requiring the department to
   72         collaborate with specified entities to develop
   73         associated standards and a curriculum; authorizing the
   74         department to contract with certain agricultural
   75         education organizations; amending s. 1003.4201, F.S.;
   76         authorizing the inclusion of intensive reading
   77         interventions in a school district comprehensive
   78         reading instruction plan; requiring that intensive
   79         reading interventions be delivered by instructional
   80         personnel who possess a micro-credential or are
   81         certified or endorsed in reading; requiring that such
   82         interventions incorporate certain strategies;
   83         requiring that instructional personnel with a micro
   84         credential be supervised by an individual certified or
   85         endorsed in reading; defining the term “supervised”;
   86         authorizing the inclusion in the reading instruction
   87         plans of a description of how school districts
   88         prioritize the assignment of highly effective
   89         teachers; amending s. 1003.4282, F.S.; adding
   90         components to required instruction on financial
   91         literacy; amending s. 1007.27, F.S.; requiring the
   92         state board to identify national consortia to develop
   93         certain courses; authorizing the department to join or
   94         establish a national consortium as an additional
   95         alternative method to develop and implement advanced
   96         placement courses; repealing s. 1008.2125, F.S.,
   97         relating to the Council for Early Grade Success;
   98         amending s. 1008.36, F.S.; specifying the recipients
   99         of school recognition bonus funds; amending s.
  100         1008.365, F.S.; revising the types of tutoring hours
  101         that may be counted toward meeting the community
  102         service requirements for the Bright Futures
  103         Scholarship Program; repealing s. 1011.58, F.S.,
  104         relating to legislative budget requests of the Florida
  105         School for Competitive Academics; repealing s.
  106         1011.59, F.S., relating to funds for the Florida
  107         School for Competitive Academics; amending s.
  108         1012.315, F.S.; revising educator certification and
  109         certain employment screening standards; making
  110         technical changes; amending s. 1012.56, F.S.;
  111         authorizing individuals to demonstrate mastery of
  112         general knowledge, subject area knowledge, or
  113         professional preparation and education competence by
  114         providing a school district with documentation of a
  115         valid certificate issued by the American Board for
  116         Certification of Teacher Excellence; amending s.
  117         1012.77, F.S.; conforming a provision to a change made
  118         by the act; specifying entities eligible to submit
  119         nominees for the Teacher of the Year and Ambassador
  120         for Education awards; providing effective dates.
  121          
  122  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  123  
  124         Section 1. Paragraphs (d) and (f) of subsection (2) of
  125  section 11.45, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  126         11.45 Definitions; duties; authorities; reports; rules.—
  127         (2) DUTIES.—The Auditor General shall:
  128         (d) Annually conduct financial audits of the accounts and
  129  records of all district school boards in counties with
  130  populations of less fewer than 150,000, according to the most
  131  recent federal decennial statewide census; and the Florida
  132  School for the Deaf and the Blind; and the Florida School for
  133  Competitive Academics.
  134         (f) At least every 3 years, conduct operational audits of
  135  the accounts and records of state agencies, state universities,
  136  state colleges, district school boards, the Florida Clerks of
  137  Court Operations Corporation, water management districts, and
  138  the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, and the Florida
  139  School for Competitive Academics.
  140  
  141  The Auditor General shall perform his or her duties
  142  independently but under the general policies established by the
  143  Legislative Auditing Committee. This subsection does not limit
  144  the Auditor General’s discretionary authority to conduct other
  145  audits or engagements of governmental entities as authorized in
  146  subsection (3).
  147         Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  148  216.251, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  149         216.251 Salary appropriations; limitations.—
  150         (2)(a) The salary for each position not specifically
  151  indicated in the appropriations acts shall be as provided in one
  152  of the following subparagraphs:
  153         1. Within the classification and pay plans provided for in
  154  chapter 110.
  155         2. Within the classification and pay plans established by
  156  the Board of Trustees for the Florida School for the Deaf and
  157  the Blind of the Department of Education and approved by the
  158  State Board of Education for academic and academic
  159  administrative personnel.
  160         3. Within the classification and pay plan approved and
  161  administered by the Board of Governors or the designee of the
  162  board for those positions in the State University System.
  163         4. Within the classification and pay plan approved by the
  164  President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
  165  Representatives, as the case may be, for employees of the
  166  Legislature.
  167         5. Within the approved classification and pay plan for the
  168  judicial branch.
  169         6. Within the classification and pay plans established by
  170  the Board of Trustees for the Florida School for Competitive
  171  Academics of the Department of Education and approved by the
  172  State Board of Education for academic and academic
  173  administrative personnel.
  174         Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 447.203, Florida
  175  Statutes, is amended to read:
  176         447.203 Definitions.—As used in this part:
  177         (2) “Public employer” or “employer” means the state or any
  178  county, municipality, or special district or any subdivision or
  179  agency thereof which the commission determines has sufficient
  180  legal distinctiveness properly to carry out the functions of a
  181  public employer. With respect to all public employees determined
  182  by the commission as properly belonging to a statewide
  183  bargaining unit composed of State Career Service System
  184  employees or Selected Professional Service employees, the
  185  Governor is deemed to be the public employer; and the Board of
  186  Governors of the State University System, or the board’s
  187  designee, is deemed to be the public employer with respect to
  188  all public employees of each constituent state university. The
  189  board of trustees of a community college is deemed to be the
  190  public employer with respect to all employees of the community
  191  college. The district school board is deemed to be the public
  192  employer with respect to all employees of the school district.
  193  The Board of Trustees of the Florida School for the Deaf and the
  194  Blind is deemed to be the public employer with respect to the
  195  academic and academic administrative personnel of the Florida
  196  School for the Deaf and the Blind. The Board of Trustees of the
  197  Florida School for Competitive Academics is deemed to be the
  198  public employer with respect to the academic and academic
  199  administrative personnel of the Florida School for Competitive
  200  Academics. The Governor is deemed to be the public employer with
  201  respect to all employees in the Correctional Education Program
  202  of the Department of Corrections established pursuant to s.
  203  944.801.
  204         Section 4. Subsection (7) of section 1000.04, Florida
  205  Statutes, is amended to read:
  206         1000.04 Components for the delivery of public education
  207  within the Florida Early Learning-20 education system.—Florida’s
  208  Early Learning-20 education system provides for the delivery of
  209  early learning and public education through publicly supported
  210  and controlled K-12 schools, Florida College System
  211  institutions, state universities and other postsecondary
  212  educational institutions, other educational institutions, and
  213  other educational services as provided or authorized by the
  214  Constitution and laws of the state.
  215         (7) THE FLORIDA SCHOOL FOR COMPETITIVE ACADEMICS.—The
  216  Florida School for Competitive Academics is a component of the
  217  delivery of public education within Florida’s Early Learning-20
  218  education system.
  219         Section 5. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
  220  1001.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  221         1001.20 Department under direction of state board.—
  222         (4) The Department of Education shall establish the
  223  following offices within the Office of the Commissioner of
  224  Education which shall coordinate their activities with all other
  225  divisions and offices:
  226         (e) Office of Inspector General.—Organized using existing
  227  resources and funds and responsible for promoting
  228  accountability, efficiency, and effectiveness and detecting
  229  fraud and abuse within school districts, the Florida School for
  230  the Deaf and the Blind, the Florida School for Competitive
  231  Academics, and Florida College System institutions in Florida.
  232  If the Commissioner of Education determines that a district
  233  school board, the Board of Trustees for the Florida School for
  234  the Deaf and the Blind, the Board of Trustees for the Florida
  235  School for Competitive Academics, or a Florida College System
  236  institution board of trustees is unwilling or unable to address
  237  substantiated allegations made by any person relating to waste,
  238  fraud, or financial mismanagement within the school district,
  239  the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind, the Florida
  240  School for Competitive Academics, or the Florida College System
  241  institution, the office must conduct, coordinate, or request
  242  investigations into such substantiated allegations. The office
  243  shall investigate allegations or reports of possible fraud or
  244  abuse against a district school board made by any member of the
  245  Cabinet; the presiding officer of either house of the
  246  Legislature; a chair of a substantive or appropriations
  247  committee with jurisdiction; or a member of the board for which
  248  an investigation is sought. The office may investigate
  249  allegations or reports of suspected violations of a student’s,
  250  parent’s, or teacher’s rights. The office shall have access to
  251  all information and personnel necessary to perform its duties
  252  and shall have all of its current powers, duties, and
  253  responsibilities authorized in s. 20.055.
  254         Section 6. Section 1001.325, Florida Statutes, is created
  255  to read:
  256         1001.325 Prohibited expenditures.—
  257         (1) A public school, charter school, school district,
  258  charter school administrator, or direct-support organization may
  259  not expend any funds, regardless of source, to purchase
  260  membership in, or goods and services from, any organization that
  261  discriminates on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex,
  262  disability, or religion.
  263         (2) A public school, charter school, school district,
  264  charter school administrator, or direct-support organization may
  265  not expend any state or federal funds to promote, support, or
  266  maintain any programs or campus activities that:
  267         (a) Violate s. 1000.05; or
  268         (b) Advocate, promote, or engage in political or social
  269  activism, as defined by the State Board of Education.
  270  
  271  Student fees to support student-led organizations are permitted
  272  notwithstanding any speech or expressive activity by such
  273  organizations which would otherwise violate this subsection,
  274  provided that public funds are allocated to student-led
  275  organizations pursuant to written policies or regulations of the
  276  school or district in which the student is enrolled, as
  277  applicable. Use of school or district facilities by student-led
  278  organizations is permitted notwithstanding any speech or
  279  expressive activity by such organizations which would otherwise
  280  violate this subsection, provided that such use is granted to
  281  student-led organizations pursuant to written policies or
  282  regulations of the school or school district, as applicable.
  283         (3) Subsection (2) does not prohibit programs, campus
  284  activities, or functions required for compliance with general or
  285  federal laws or regulations, for obtaining or retaining
  286  accreditation, or for continuing to receive state funds with the
  287  approval of either the State Board of Education or the
  288  department.
  289         (4) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to
  290  implement this section.
  291         Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  292  1001.452, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  293         1001.452 District and school advisory councils.—
  294         (1) ESTABLISHMENT.—
  295         (a) The district school board shall establish an advisory
  296  council for each school in the district and shall develop
  297  procedures for the election and appointment of advisory council
  298  members. Each school advisory council shall include in its name
  299  the words “school advisory council.” The school advisory council
  300  shall be the sole body responsible for final decisionmaking at
  301  the school relating to implementation of ss. 1001.42(18) and
  302  1008.345. A majority of the members of each school advisory
  303  council must be persons who are not employed by the school
  304  district. Each advisory council shall be composed of the
  305  principal and an appropriately balanced number of teachers,
  306  education support employees, students, parents, and other
  307  business and community citizens who are representative of the
  308  ethnic, racial, and economic community served by the school.
  309  Career center and high school advisory councils shall include
  310  students, and middle and junior high school advisory councils
  311  may include students. School advisory councils of career centers
  312  and adult education centers are not required to include parents
  313  as members. Council members representing teachers, education
  314  support employees, students, and parents shall be elected by
  315  their respective peer groups at the school in a fair and
  316  equitable manner as follows:
  317         1. Teachers shall be elected by teachers.
  318         2. Education support employees shall be elected by
  319  education support employees.
  320         3. Students shall be elected by students.
  321         4. Parents shall be elected by parents.
  322  
  323  The district school board shall establish procedures to be used
  324  by schools in selecting business and community members which
  325  that include means of ensuring wide notice of vacancies and of
  326  taking input on possible members from local business, chambers
  327  of commerce, community and civic organizations and groups, and
  328  the public at large. The district school board shall review the
  329  membership composition of each advisory council. If the district
  330  school board determines that the membership elected by the
  331  school is not representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic
  332  community served by the school, the district school board must
  333  shall appoint additional members to achieve proper
  334  representation. The commissioner shall determine if schools have
  335  maximized their efforts to include on their advisory councils
  336  minority persons and persons of lower socioeconomic status.
  337  Although schools are strongly encouraged to establish school
  338  advisory councils, the district school board of any school
  339  district that has a student population of 10,000 or less fewer
  340  may establish a district advisory council which includes at
  341  least one duly elected teacher from each school in the district.
  342  For the purposes of school advisory councils and district
  343  advisory councils, the term “teacher” includes classroom
  344  teachers, certified student services personnel, and media
  345  specialists. For purposes of this paragraph, “education support
  346  employee” means any person employed by a school who is not
  347  defined as instructional or administrative personnel pursuant to
  348  s. 1012.01 and whose duties require 20 or more hours in each
  349  normal working week.
  350         Section 8. Paragraph (o) of subsection (3) and paragraph
  351  (c) of subsection (4) of section 1002.20, Florida Statutes, are
  352  amended to read:
  353         1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights.—Parents of public
  354  school students must receive accurate and timely information
  355  regarding their child’s academic progress and must be informed
  356  of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K-12
  357  students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory
  358  rights including, but not limited to, the following:
  359         (3) HEALTH ISSUES.—
  360         (o) Emergency opioid antagonist Naloxone use and supply.—
  361         1. A public school may purchase a supply of an emergency
  362  the opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and
  363  Drug Administration (FDA) naloxone from a wholesale distributor
  364  as defined in s. 499.003 or may enter into an arrangement with a
  365  wholesale distributor or manufacturer as defined in s. 499.003
  366  for an FDA-approved emergency opioid antagonist naloxone at
  367  fair-market, free, or reduced prices for use in the event that a
  368  student has an opioid overdose. The FDA-approved emergency
  369  opioid antagonist naloxone must be maintained in a secure
  370  location on the public school’s premises.
  371         2. A school district employee who administers an approved
  372  emergency opioid antagonist to a student in compliance with ss.
  373  381.887 and 768.13 is immune from civil liability under s.
  374  768.13.
  375         (4) DISCIPLINE.—
  376         (c) Corporal punishment.—
  377         1. In accordance with the provisions of s. 1003.32,
  378  corporal punishment of a public school student may only be
  379  administered by a teacher or school principal within guidelines
  380  of the school principal and according to district school board
  381  policy. Another adult must be present and must be informed in
  382  the student’s presence of the reason for the punishment. Upon
  383  request, the teacher or school principal must provide the parent
  384  with a written explanation of the reason for the punishment and
  385  the name of the other adult who was present.
  386         2. A district school board having a policy authorizing the
  387  use of corporal punishment as a form of discipline shall include
  388  in such policy a requirement that a parent provide consent for
  389  the school to administer corporal punishment. The district
  390  school board policy may require such consent for the school
  391  year, or before each administration. The district school board
  392  shall review its policy on corporal punishment once every 3
  393  years during a district school board meeting held pursuant to s.
  394  1001.372. The district school board shall take public testimony
  395  at the board meeting. If such board meeting is not held in
  396  accordance with this subparagraph, the portion of the district
  397  school board’s policy authorizing corporal punishment expires.
  398         Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (16) of section
  399  1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  400         1002.33 Charter schools.—
  401         (16) EXEMPTION FROM STATUTES.—
  402         (b) Additionally, a charter school shall be in compliance
  403  with the following statutes:
  404         1. Section 286.011, relating to public meetings and
  405  records, public inspection, and criminal and civil penalties.
  406         2. Chapter 119, relating to public records.
  407         3. Section 1003.03, relating to the maximum class size,
  408  except that the calculation for compliance pursuant to s.
  409  1003.03 shall be the average at the school level.
  410         4. Section 1012.22(1)(c), relating to compensation and
  411  salary schedules.
  412         5. Section 1012.33(5), relating to workforce reductions.
  413         6. Section 1012.335, relating to contracts with
  414  instructional personnel hired on or after July 1, 2011.
  415         7. Section 1012.34, relating to the substantive
  416  requirements for performance evaluations for instructional
  417  personnel and school administrators.
  418         8. Section 1006.12, relating to safe-school officers.
  419         9. Section 1006.07(7), relating to threat management teams.
  420         10. Section 1006.07(9), relating to School Environmental
  421  Safety Incident Reporting.
  422         11. Section 1006.07(10), relating to reporting of
  423  involuntary examinations.
  424         12. Section 1006.1493, relating to the Florida Safe Schools
  425  Assessment Tool.
  426         13. Section 1006.07(6)(d), relating to adopting an active
  427  assailant response plan.
  428         14. Section 943.082(4)(b), relating to the mobile
  429  suspicious activity reporting tool.
  430         15. Section 1012.584, relating to youth mental health
  431  awareness and assistance training.
  432         16. Section 1001.42(4)(f)2., relating to middle school and
  433  high school start times. A charter school-in-the-workplace is
  434  exempt from this requirement.
  435         17. Section 1002.20(4)(c), relating to school corporal
  436  punishment.
  437         Section 10. Section 1002.351, Florida Statutes, is
  438  repealed.
  439         Section 11. Subsection (6) of section 1002.394, Florida
  440  Statutes, is amended to read:
  441         1002.394 The Family Empowerment Scholarship Program.—
  442         (6) SCHOLARSHIP PROHIBITIONS.—A student is not eligible for
  443  a Family Empowerment Scholarship while he or she is:
  444         (a) Enrolled full time in a public school, including, but
  445  not limited to, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind,
  446  the College-Preparatory Boarding Academy, the Florida School for
  447  Competitive Academics, the Florida Virtual School, the Florida
  448  Scholars Academy, a developmental research school authorized
  449  under s. 1002.32, or a charter school authorized under this
  450  chapter. For purposes of this paragraph, a 3- or 4-year-old
  451  child who receives services funded through the Florida Education
  452  Finance Program is considered to be a student enrolled in a
  453  public school;
  454         (b) Enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of
  455  providing educational services to youth in a Department of
  456  Juvenile Justice commitment program;
  457         (c) Receiving any other educational scholarship pursuant to
  458  this chapter. However, an eligible public school student
  459  receiving a scholarship under s. 1002.411 may receive a
  460  scholarship for transportation pursuant to subparagraph
  461  (4)(a)2.;
  462         (d) Not having regular and direct contact with his or her
  463  private school teachers pursuant to s. 1002.421(1)(i), unless he
  464  or she is eligible pursuant to paragraph (3)(b) and enrolled in
  465  the participating private school’s transition-to-work program
  466  pursuant to subsection (16) or a home education program pursuant
  467  to s. 1002.41;
  468         (e) Participating in a private tutoring program pursuant to
  469  s. 1002.43 unless he or she is determined eligible pursuant to
  470  paragraph (3)(b); or
  471         (f) Participating in virtual instruction pursuant to s.
  472  1002.455 that receives state funding pursuant to the student’s
  473  participation.
  474         Section 12. Subsection (4) of section 1002.395, Florida
  475  Statutes, is amended to read:
  476         1002.395 Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program.—
  477         (4) SCHOLARSHIP PROHIBITIONS.—A student is not eligible for
  478  a scholarship while he or she is:
  479         (a) Enrolled full time in a public school, including, but
  480  not limited to, the Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind,
  481  the College-Preparatory Boarding Academy, the Florida School for
  482  Competitive Academics, the Florida Virtual School, the Florida
  483  Scholars Academy, a developmental research school authorized
  484  under s. 1002.32, or a charter school authorized under this
  485  chapter. For purposes of this paragraph, a 3- or 4-year-old
  486  child who receives services funded through the Florida Education
  487  Finance Program is considered a student enrolled full time in a
  488  public school;
  489         (b) Enrolled in a school operating for the purpose of
  490  providing educational services to youth in a Department of
  491  Juvenile Justice commitment program;
  492         (c) Receiving any other educational scholarship pursuant to
  493  this chapter. However, an eligible public school student
  494  receiving a scholarship under s. 1002.411 may receive a
  495  scholarship for transportation pursuant to subparagraph
  496  (6)(d)4.;
  497         (d) Not having regular and direct contact with his or her
  498  private school teachers pursuant to s. 1002.421(1)(i) unless he
  499  or she is enrolled in a personalized education program;
  500         (e) Participating in a home education program as defined in
  501  s. 1002.01(1);
  502         (f) Participating in a private tutoring program pursuant to
  503  s. 1002.43 unless he or she is enrolled in a personalized
  504  education program; or
  505         (g) Participating in virtual instruction pursuant to s.
  506  1002.455 that receives state funding pursuant to the student’s
  507  participation.
  508         Section 13. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (19) of
  509  section 1002.42, Florida Statutes, to read:
  510         1002.42 Private schools.—
  511         (19) FACILITIES.—
  512         (c)A private school located in a county with four
  513  incorporated municipalities may construct new facilities, which
  514  may be temporary or permanent, on property purchased from or
  515  owned or leased by a library, community service organization,
  516  museum, performing arts venue, theater, cinema, or church under
  517  s. 170.201, which is or was actively used as such within 5 years
  518  of any executed agreement with a private school; any land owned
  519  by a Florida College System institution or state university; and
  520  any land recently used to house a school or child care facility
  521  licensed under s. 402.305 under its preexisting zoning and land
  522  use designations without rezoning or obtaining a special
  523  exception or a land use change and without complying with any
  524  mitigation requirements or conditions. The new facility must be
  525  located on property used solely for purposes described in this
  526  paragraph and must meet applicable state and local health,
  527  safety, and welfare laws, codes, and rules, including firesafety
  528  and building safety.
  529         Section 14. Paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
  530  1002.68, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  531         1002.68 Voluntary Prekindergarten Education Program
  532  accountability.—
  533         (4)
  534         (e) Subject to an appropriation, the department shall
  535  provide for a differential payment to a private prekindergarten
  536  provider and public school based on the provider’s designation.
  537  The maximum differential payment may not exceed a total of 15
  538  percent of the base student allocation per full-time equivalent
  539  student under s. 1002.71 attending in the consecutive program
  540  year for that program. A private prekindergarten provider or
  541  public school may not receive a differential payment if it
  542  receives a designation of “proficient” or lower. Before the
  543  adoption of the methodology, the department shall confer with
  544  the Council for Early Grade Success under s. 1008.2125 before
  545  receiving approval from the State Board of Education for the
  546  final recommendations on the designation system and differential
  547  payments.
  548         Section 15. Subsection (4) of section 1002.71, Florida
  549  Statutes, is amended to read:
  550         1002.71 Funding; financial and attendance reporting.—
  551         (4) Notwithstanding s. 1002.53(3) and subsection (2):
  552         (a) A child who, for any of the prekindergarten programs
  553  listed in s. 1002.53(3), has not completed any of the
  554  prekindergarten programs listed in s. 1002.53(3) more than 70
  555  percent of the hours authorized to be reported for funding under
  556  subsection (2), or has not expended more than 70 percent of the
  557  funds authorized for the child under s. 1002.66, may withdraw
  558  from the program for good cause and reenroll in one of the
  559  programs. The total funding for a child who reenrolls in one of
  560  the programs for good cause may not exceed one full-time
  561  equivalent student. Funding for a child who withdraws and
  562  reenrolls in one of the programs for good cause must shall be
  563  issued in accordance with the department’s uniform attendance
  564  policy adopted pursuant to paragraph (6)(d).
  565         (b) A child who has not substantially completed any of the
  566  prekindergarten programs listed in s. 1002.53(3) may withdraw
  567  from the program due to an extreme hardship that is beyond the
  568  child’s or parent’s control, reenroll in one of the summer
  569  programs, and be reported for funding purposes as a full-time
  570  equivalent student in the summer program for which the child is
  571  reenrolled.
  572  
  573  A child may reenroll only once in a prekindergarten program
  574  under this section. A child who reenrolls in a prekindergarten
  575  program under this subsection may not subsequently withdraw from
  576  the program and reenroll, unless the child is granted a good
  577  cause exemption under this subsection. The department shall
  578  establish criteria specifying whether a good cause exists for a
  579  child to withdraw from a program under paragraph (a), whether a
  580  child has substantially completed a program under paragraph (b),
  581  and whether an extreme hardship exists which is beyond the
  582  child’s or parent’s control under paragraph (b).
  583         Section 16. Paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of section
  584  1002.945, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  585         1002.945 Gold Seal Quality Care Program.—
  586         (4) In order to obtain and maintain a designation as a Gold
  587  Seal Quality Care provider, a child care facility, large family
  588  child care home, or family day care home must meet the following
  589  additional criteria:
  590         (d) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), if the Department of
  591  Education determines through a formal process that a provider
  592  has been in business for at least 5 years and has no other class
  593  I violations recorded, the department may recommend to the state
  594  board that the provider maintain its Gold Seal Quality Care
  595  status. The state board’s determination regarding such
  596  provider’s status is final.
  597         Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 1003.41, Florida
  598  Statutes, is amended to read:
  599         1003.41 State academic standards.—
  600         (3) The Commissioner of Education shall, as deemed
  601  necessary, develop and submit proposed revisions to the
  602  standards for review and comment by Florida educators, school
  603  administrators, representatives of the Florida College System
  604  institutions and state universities who have expertise in the
  605  content knowledge and skills necessary to prepare a student for
  606  postsecondary education and careers, a representative from the
  607  Department of Commerce, business and industry leaders for in
  608  demand careers, and the public. The commissioner, after
  609  considering reviews and comments, shall submit the proposed
  610  revisions to the State Board of Education for adoption. New and
  611  revised standards documents submitted for approval to the state
  612  board must consist only of academic standards and benchmarks.
  613  The commissioner shall revise all currently approved standards
  614  documents based on the requirements of this subsection and
  615  submit all revised standards documents to the state board for
  616  approval no later than July 1, 2026.
  617         Section 18. Paragraph (j) of subsection (2) of section
  618  1003.42, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  619         1003.42 Required instruction.—
  620         (2) Members of the instructional staff of the public
  621  schools, subject to the rules of the State Board of Education
  622  and the district school board, shall teach efficiently and
  623  faithfully, using the books and materials required that meet the
  624  highest standards for professionalism and historical accuracy,
  625  following the prescribed courses of study, and employing
  626  approved methods of instruction, the following:
  627         (j) The elementary principles of agriculture. This
  628  component must include, but need not be limited to, the history
  629  of agriculture both nationally and specifically to this state,
  630  the economic and societal impact of agriculture, and the various
  631  agricultural industry sectors. The department, in collaboration
  632  with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and the
  633  University of Florida’s Institute of Food and Agricultural
  634  Sciences, shall prepare and offer standards and a curriculum for
  635  the instruction required by this paragraph and may seek input
  636  from state or nationally recognized agricultural educational
  637  organizations. The department may contract with state or
  638  nationally recognized agricultural educational organizations to
  639  develop training for instructional personnel and grade
  640  appropriate classroom resources to support the developed
  641  curriculum.
  642  
  643  The State Board of Education is encouraged to adopt standards
  644  and pursue assessment of the requirements of this subsection.
  645  Instructional programming that incorporates the values of the
  646  recipients of the Congressional Medal of Honor and that is
  647  offered as part of a social studies, English Language Arts, or
  648  other schoolwide character building and veteran awareness
  649  initiative meets the requirements of paragraph (u).
  650         Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  651  1003.4201, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  652         1003.4201 Comprehensive system of reading instruction.—Each
  653  school district must implement a system of comprehensive reading
  654  instruction for students enrolled in prekindergarten through
  655  grade 12 and certain students who exhibit a substantial
  656  deficiency in early literacy.
  657         (2)(a) Components of the reading instruction plan may
  658  include the following:
  659         1. Additional time per day of evidence-based intensive
  660  reading instruction for kindergarten through grade 12 students,
  661  which may be delivered during or outside of the regular school
  662  day.
  663         2. Highly qualified reading coaches, who must be endorsed
  664  in reading, to specifically support classroom teachers in making
  665  instructional decisions based on progress monitoring data
  666  collected pursuant to s. 1008.25(9) and improve classroom
  667  teacher delivery of effective reading instruction, reading
  668  intervention, and reading in the content areas based on student
  669  need.
  670         3. Professional learning to help instructional personnel
  671  and certified prekindergarten teachers funded in the Florida
  672  Education Finance Program earn a certification, a credential, an
  673  endorsement, or an advanced degree in scientifically researched
  674  and evidence-based reading instruction.
  675         4. Summer reading camps, using only classroom teachers or
  676  other district personnel who possess a micro-credential as
  677  specified in s. 1003.485 or are certified or endorsed in reading
  678  consistent with s. 1008.25(8)(b)3., for all students in
  679  kindergarten through grade 5 exhibiting a reading deficiency as
  680  determined by district and state assessments.
  681         5. Intensive reading interventions, which must be delivered
  682  by instructional personnel who possess a micro-credential as
  683  provided in s. 1003.485 or are certified or endorsed in reading
  684  as provided in s. 1012.586 and must incorporate evidence-based
  685  strategies identified by the Just Read, Florida! office pursuant
  686  to s. 1001.215(7). Instructional personnel who possess a micro
  687  credential as specified in s. 1003.485 and are delivering
  688  intensive reading interventions must be supervised by an
  689  individual certified or endorsed in reading. For the purposes of
  690  this subparagraph, the term “supervised” means that
  691  instructional personnel with a micro-credential are able,
  692  through telecommunication or in person, to communicate and
  693  consult with, and receive direction from, certified or endorsed
  694  personnel. Incentives for instructional personnel and certified
  695  prekindergarten teachers funded in the Florida Education Finance
  696  Program who possess a reading certification or endorsement as
  697  specified in s. 1012.586 or micro-credential as specified in s.
  698  1003.485 and provide educational support to improve student
  699  literacy.
  700         6. Tutoring in reading.
  701         7. A description of how the district prioritizes the
  702  assignment of highly effective teachers, as identified in s.
  703  1012.34(2)(e), from kindergarten to grade 2.
  704         Section 20. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) of section
  705  1003.4282, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  706         1003.4282 Requirements for a standard high school diploma.—
  707         (3) STANDARD HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA; COURSE AND ASSESSMENT
  708  REQUIREMENTS.—
  709         (h) One-half credit in personal financial literacy.
  710  Beginning with students entering grade 9 in the 2023-2024 school
  711  year, each student must earn one-half credit in personal
  712  financial literacy and money management. This instruction must
  713  include discussion of or instruction in all of the following:
  714         1. Types of bank accounts offered, opening and managing a
  715  bank account, and assessing the quality of a depository
  716  institution’s services.
  717         2. Balancing a checkbook.
  718         3. Basic principles of money management, such as spending,
  719  credit, credit scores, and managing debt, including retail and
  720  credit card debt.
  721         4. Completing a loan application.
  722         5. Receiving an inheritance and related implications.
  723         6. Basic principles of personal insurance policies.
  724         7. Computing federal income taxes.
  725         8. Local tax assessments.
  726         9. Computing interest rates by various mechanisms.
  727         10. Simple contracts.
  728         11. Contesting an incorrect billing statement.
  729         12. Types of savings and investments.
  730         13. State and federal laws concerning finance.
  731         14. Costs of postsecondary education, including cost of
  732  attendance, completion of the Free Application for Federal
  733  Student Aid, scholarships and grants, and student loans.
  734         Section 21. Effective upon becoming a law, paragraph (b) of
  735  subsection (1) of section 1007.27, Florida Statutes, is amended,
  736  and paragraph (d) is added to subsection (2) of that section, to
  737  read:
  738         1007.27 Articulated acceleration mechanisms.—
  739         (1)
  740         (b) The State Board of Education and the Board of Governors
  741  shall identify Florida College System institutions, and state
  742  universities, and national consortia to develop courses that
  743  align with s. 1007.25 for students in secondary education and
  744  provide the training required under s. 1007.35(6).
  745         (2)
  746         (d) The department may join or establish a national
  747  consortium as an alternative method to develop and implement
  748  advanced placement courses that align with s. 1007.25.
  749         Section 22. Section 1008.2125, Florida Statutes, is
  750  repealed.
  751         Section 23. Subsections (1) and (5) of section 1008.36,
  752  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  753         1008.36 Florida School Recognition Program.—
  754         (1) The Legislature finds that there is a need for a
  755  performance incentive program for outstanding instructional
  756  personnel faculty and staff in highly productive schools. The
  757  Legislature further finds that performance-based incentives are
  758  commonplace in the private sector and should be infused into the
  759  public sector as a reward for productivity.
  760         (5) School recognition awards must be used for the
  761  following:
  762         (a) Nonrecurring bonuses to the instructional personnel as
  763  defined in s. 1012.01(2) faculty and staff;
  764         (b) Nonrecurring expenditures for educational equipment or
  765  materials to assist in maintaining and improving student
  766  performance; or
  767         (c) Temporary personnel for the school to assist in
  768  maintaining and improving student performance.
  769  
  770  Notwithstanding statutory provisions to the contrary, incentive
  771  awards are not subject to collective bargaining.
  772         Section 24. Paragraph (c) of subsection (8) of section
  773  1008.365, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  774         1008.365 Reading Achievement Initiative for Scholastic
  775  Excellence Act.—
  776         (8) As part of the RAISE Program, the department shall
  777  establish a tutoring program and develop training in effective
  778  reading tutoring practices and content, based on evidence-based
  779  practices grounded in the science of reading and aligned to the
  780  English Language Arts standards under s. 1003.41, which prepares
  781  eligible high school students to tutor students in kindergarten
  782  through grade 3 in schools identified under this section,
  783  instilling in those students a love of reading and improving
  784  their literacy skills.
  785         (c) Tutoring may be part of a service-learning course
  786  adopted pursuant to s. 1003.497. Students may earn up to three
  787  elective credits for high school graduation based on the
  788  verified number of hours the student spends tutoring under the
  789  program. The hours of volunteer service must be documented in
  790  writing, and the document must be signed by the student, the
  791  student’s parent or guardian, and an administrator or designee
  792  of the school in which the tutoring occurred. The Unpaid hours
  793  that a high school student devotes to tutoring may be counted
  794  toward meeting community service requirements for high school
  795  graduation and community service requirements for participation
  796  in the Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program as provided in
  797  s. 1003.497(3)(b). The department shall designate a high school
  798  student who provides at least 75 verified hours of tutoring
  799  under the program as a New Worlds Scholar and award the student
  800  with a pin indicating such designation.
  801         Section 25. Section 1011.58, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  802         Section 26. Section 1011.59, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  803         Section 27. Section 1012.315, Florida Statutes, is amended
  804  to read:
  805         1012.315 Screening standards.—
  806         (1) A person is ineligible for educator certification or
  807  employment in any position that requires direct contact with
  808  students in a district school system, a charter school, or a
  809  private school that participates in a state scholarship program
  810  under chapter 1002 if the person:
  811         (a)(1) Is on the disqualification list maintained by the
  812  department under s. 1001.10(4)(b);
  813         (b)(2) Is registered as a sex offender as described in 42
  814  U.S.C. s. 9858f(c)(1)(C);
  815         (c)(3) Is ineligible based on a security background
  816  investigation under s. 435.04(2). Beginning January 1, 2025, or
  817  a later date as determined by the Agency for Health Care
  818  Administration, the Agency for Health Care Administration shall
  819  determine the eligibility of employees in any position that
  820  requires direct contact with students in a district school
  821  system, a charter school, or a private school that participates
  822  in a state scholarship program under chapter 1002;
  823         (d)(4) Would be ineligible for an exemption under s.
  824  435.07(4)(c); or
  825         (e)(5) Has been convicted or found guilty of, has had
  826  adjudication withheld for, or has pled guilty or nolo contendere
  827  to:
  828         1.(a) Any criminal act committed in another state or under
  829  federal law which, if committed in this state, constitutes a
  830  disqualifying offense under s. 435.04(2).
  831         2.(b) Any delinquent act committed in this state or any
  832  delinquent or criminal act committed in another state or under
  833  federal law which, if committed in this state, qualifies an
  834  individual for inclusion on the Registered Juvenile Sex Offender
  835  List under s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.d.
  836         (2) Notwithstanding ss. 435.01 and 435.07, a person who
  837  undergoes screening pursuant to this chapter or s. 1002.421 may
  838  not seek an exemption.
  839         (3) Persons who apply for certification or employment are
  840  governed by the law and rules in effect at the time of
  841  application for issuance of the initial certificate or
  842  employment, provided that continuity of certificates or
  843  employment is maintained.
  844         Section 28. Subsections (3), (5), and (6) of section
  845  1012.56, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  846         1012.56 Educator certification requirements.—
  847         (3) MASTERY OF GENERAL KNOWLEDGE.—Acceptable means of
  848  demonstrating mastery of general knowledge are:
  849         (a) Achievement of passing scores on the general knowledge
  850  examination required by state board rule;
  851         (b) Documentation of a valid professional standard teaching
  852  certificate issued by another state;
  853         (c) Documentation of a valid certificate issued by the
  854  National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS), the
  855  American Board for Certification of Teacher Excellence (ABCTE),
  856  or a national educator credentialing board approved by the State
  857  Board of Education;
  858         (d) Documentation of two semesters of successful, full-time
  859  or part-time teaching in a Florida College System institution,
  860  state university, or private college or university that awards
  861  an associate or higher degree and is an accredited institution
  862  or an institution of higher education identified by the
  863  Department of Education as having a quality program;
  864         (e) Achievement of passing scores, identified in state
  865  board rule, on national or international examinations that test
  866  comparable content and relevant standards in verbal, analytical
  867  writing, and quantitative reasoning skills, including, but not
  868  limited to, the verbal, analytical writing, and quantitative
  869  reasoning portions of the Graduate Record Examination and the
  870  SAT, ACT, and Classic Learning Test. Passing scores identified
  871  in state board rule must be at approximately the same level of
  872  rigor as is required to pass the general knowledge examinations;
  873  or
  874         (f) Documentation of receipt of a master’s or higher degree
  875  from an accredited postsecondary educational institution that
  876  the Department of Education has identified as having a quality
  877  program resulting in a baccalaureate degree or higher.
  878  
  879  A school district that employs an individual who does not
  880  achieve passing scores on any subtest of the general knowledge
  881  examination must provide information regarding the availability
  882  of state-level and district-level supports and instruction to
  883  assist him or her in achieving a passing score. Such information
  884  must include, but need not be limited to, state-level test
  885  information guides, school district test preparation resources,
  886  and preparation courses offered by state universities and
  887  Florida College System institutions. The requirement of mastery
  888  of general knowledge must shall be waived for an individual who
  889  has been provided 3 years of supports and instruction and who
  890  has been rated effective or highly effective under s. 1012.34
  891  for each of the last 3 years.
  892         (5) MASTERY OF SUBJECT AREA KNOWLEDGE.—Acceptable means of
  893  demonstrating mastery of subject area knowledge are:
  894         (a) For a subject requiring only a baccalaureate degree for
  895  which a Florida subject area examination has been developed,
  896  achievement of a passing score on the Florida-developed subject
  897  area examination specified in state board rule;
  898         (b) For a subject for which a Florida subject area
  899  examination has not been developed, achievement of a passing
  900  score on a standardized examination specified in state board
  901  rule, including, but not limited to, passing scores on both the
  902  oral proficiency and written proficiency examinations
  903  administered by the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign
  904  Languages;
  905         (c) For a subject for which a Florida subject area
  906  examination has not been developed or a standardized examination
  907  has not been specified in state board rule, completion of the
  908  subject area specialization requirements specified in state
  909  board rule and verification of the attainment of the essential
  910  subject matter competencies by the district school
  911  superintendent of the employing school district or chief
  912  administrative officer of the employing state-supported or
  913  private school;
  914         (d) For a subject requiring a master’s or higher degree,
  915  completion of the subject area specialization requirements
  916  specified in state board rule and achievement of a passing score
  917  on the Florida-developed subject area examination or a
  918  standardized examination that is directly related to the subject
  919  specified in state board rule;
  920         (e) Documentation of a valid professional standard teaching
  921  certificate issued by another state;
  922         (f) Documentation of a valid certificate issued by the
  923  NBPTS, ABCTE, National Board for Professional Teaching Standards
  924  or a national educator credentialing board approved by the State
  925  Board of Education;
  926         (g) Documentation of successful completion of a United
  927  States Defense Language Institute Foreign Language Center
  928  program;
  929         (h) Documentation of a passing score on the Defense
  930  Language Proficiency Test (DLPT); or
  931         (i) For a subject requiring only a baccalaureate degree for
  932  which a Florida subject area examination has been developed,
  933  documentation of receipt of a master’s or higher degree from an
  934  accredited postsecondary educational institution that the
  935  Department of Education has identified as having a quality
  936  program resulting in a baccalaureate degree or higher in the
  937  certificate subject area as identified by state board rule.
  938  
  939  School districts are encouraged to provide mechanisms for middle
  940  grades teachers holding only a K-6 teaching certificate to
  941  obtain a subject area coverage for middle grades through
  942  postsecondary coursework or district add-on certification.
  943         (6) MASTERY OF PROFESSIONAL PREPARATION AND EDUCATION
  944  COMPETENCE.—Acceptable means of demonstrating mastery of
  945  professional preparation and education competence are:
  946         (a) Successful completion of an approved teacher
  947  preparation program at a postsecondary educational institution
  948  within this state and achievement of a passing score on the
  949  professional education competency examination required by state
  950  board rule;
  951         (b) Successful completion of a teacher preparation program
  952  at a postsecondary educational institution outside Florida and
  953  achievement of a passing score on the professional education
  954  competency examination required by state board rule;
  955         (c) Documentation of a valid professional standard teaching
  956  certificate issued by another state;
  957         (d) Documentation of a valid certificate issued by the
  958  NBPTS, ABCTE, National Board for Professional Teaching Standards
  959  or a national educator credentialing board approved by the State
  960  Board of Education;
  961         (e) Documentation of two semesters of successful, full-time
  962  or part-time teaching in a Florida College System institution,
  963  state university, or private college or university that awards
  964  an associate or higher degree and is an accredited institution
  965  or an institution of higher education identified by the
  966  Department of Education as having a quality program and
  967  achievement of a passing score on the professional education
  968  competency examination required by state board rule;
  969         (f) Successful completion of professional preparation
  970  courses as specified in state board rule, successful completion
  971  of a professional education competence program pursuant to
  972  subsection (9), and documentation of 3 years of being rated
  973  effective or highly effective under s. 1012.34 while holding a
  974  temporary certificate;
  975         (g) Successful completion of a professional learning
  976  certification program, outlined in subsection (8); or
  977         (h) Successful completion of a competency-based
  978  certification program pursuant to s. 1004.85 and achievement of
  979  a passing score on the professional education competency
  980  examination required by rule of the State Board of Education.
  981  
  982  The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to implement this
  983  subsection, including rules to approve specific teacher
  984  preparation programs that are not identified in this subsection
  985  which may be used to meet requirements for mastery of
  986  professional preparation and education competence.
  987         Section 29. Present subsection (4) of section 1012.77,
  988  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5), a new
  989  subsection (4) is added to that section, and subsection (3) of
  990  that section is amended, to read:
  991         1012.77 Christa McAuliffe Ambassador for Education
  992  Program.—
  993         (3) The Teacher of the Year shall serve as the Ambassador
  994  for Education. If the Teacher of the Year is unable to serve as
  995  the Ambassador for Education, the first runner-up must shall
  996  serve in his or her place. The Department of Education shall
  997  establish application and selection procedures for determining
  998  an annual teacher of the year. Applications and selection
  999  criteria must shall be developed and distributed annually by the
 1000  Department of Education to all eligible entities identified in
 1001  subsection (4) school districts. The Commissioner of Education
 1002  shall establish a selection committee which assures
 1003  representation from teacher organizations, administrators, and
 1004  parents to select the Teacher of the Year and Ambassador for
 1005  Education from among the nominated district teachers of the
 1006  year.
 1007         (4)Eligible entities to submit to the Department of
 1008  Education a nominee for the Teacher of the Year and Ambassador
 1009  for Education awards include:
 1010         (a)Florida school districts, including lab schools as
 1011  defined in s. 1002.32.
 1012         (b)Charter school consortia with at least 30 member
 1013  schools and an approved professional learning system on file
 1014  with the department.
 1015         Section 30. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
 1016  act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon
 1017  this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1,
 1018  2025.