Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1744
       
       
        
       By Senator Calatayud
       
       
       
       
       
       38-01740B-25                                          20251744__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to toxic chemicals in cosmetic
    3         products; creating s. 499.0095, F.S.; defining terms;
    4         prohibiting, beginning on a specified date, the
    5         manufacture, sale, offer or distribution for sale, or
    6         distribution for use of cosmetics that contain
    7         specified added chemical ingredients; providing an
    8         exception; requiring the Department of Business and
    9         Professional Regulation (DBPR), in consultation with
   10         the Department of Health, to make certain
   11         determinations and make the information publicly
   12         available on its website by a specified date;
   13         providing construction; providing for disciplinary
   14         action; providing applicability; requiring DBPR to
   15         adopt rules; requiring DBPR to adopt specified rules;
   16         specifying requirements for the adoption of such
   17         rules; providing an effective date.
   18  
   19         WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that certain chemicals used
   20  in cosmetic products are linked to harmful impacts on health,
   21  such as cancer, birth defects, damage to the reproductive
   22  system, organ system toxicity, and endocrine disruption, and
   23         WHEREAS, the previous federal administration substantially
   24  ignored its duties under federal law to protect citizens from
   25  the harm caused by toxic and unsafe chemicals in cosmetic
   26  products, and
   27         WHEREAS, President Trump, in his executive order
   28  establishing the President’s Make America Healthy Again
   29  Commission, warned of a growing health crisis in America and
   30  created the commission to make America healthy again by helping
   31  drastically lower chronic disease rates and end childhood
   32  chronic diseases, and
   33         WHEREAS, to ensure the safety of cosmetic products and
   34  protect residents of this state from toxic exposures, the
   35  Legislature intends to prohibit the use of toxic chemicals found
   36  in cosmetic and personal care products and join President Trump
   37  and other jurisdictions in creating a safer global standard for
   38  cosmetic products and bringing more sustainable, safer
   39  ingredients to the marketplace, NOW, THEREFORE,
   40  
   41  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   42  
   43         Section 1. Section 499.0095, Florida Statutes, is created
   44  to read:
   45         499.0095Toxic chemicals in cosmetics prohibited.—
   46         (1)As used in this section, the term:
   47         (a)“Ortho-phthalates” means esters of ortho-phthalic acid.
   48         (b)“Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances” or
   49  “PFAS means a class of fluorinated organic chemicals containing
   50  at least one fully fluorinated carbon atom.
   51         (c)“Small business” means a business employing fewer than
   52  50 people.
   53         (2)Except as provided in subsection (4), beginning July 1,
   54  2026, cosmetics manufactured, sold, offered or distributed for
   55  sale, or distributed for use in this state may not contain any
   56  of the following intentionally added chemicals or chemical
   57  classes:
   58         (a)Ortho-phthalates.
   59         (b)PFAS.
   60         (c)Formaldehyde or any other chemical determined by the
   61  department to release formaldehyde.
   62         (d)Methylene glycol.
   63         (e)Mercury or mercury compounds.
   64         (f)Triclosan.
   65         (g)M-phenylenediamine or its salt derivatives.
   66         (h)O-phenylenediamine or its salt derivatives.
   67         (3)Except as provided in subsection (4), beginning July 1,
   68  2026, cosmetics manufactured, sold, offered or distributed for
   69  sale, or distributed for use in this state may not contain any
   70  lead or lead compounds, whether intentionally added, at one part
   71  per million or above, or as otherwise determined by department
   72  rule.
   73         (4)An in-state retailer in possession of cosmetics on the
   74  date that restrictions on the sale of the products take effect
   75  under this section may exhaust its existing stock through sales
   76  to the public until July 1, 2027.
   77         (5)By January 1, 2026, the department, in consultation
   78  with the Department of Health, shall use existing information to
   79  identify and assess the hazards of chemicals or chemical classes
   80  that can provide the same or similar function in cosmetics as
   81  the chemicals or chemical classes listed in subsection (2). The
   82  department shall make the information publicly available on its
   83  website.
   84         (6)The chemicals in subsection (2) are prohibited in
   85  cosmetics regardless of whether the product also contains drug
   86  ingredients regulated by the United States Food and Drug
   87  Administration.
   88         (7)A violation of this section is grounds for disciplinary
   89  action under s. 499.066.
   90         (8)This section does not apply to ingredients regulated as
   91  drugs by the United States Food and Drug Administration.
   92         (9)The department shall adopt rules necessary to implement
   93  this section.
   94         (a)The department’s determinations of chemicals that
   95  release formaldehyde must be adopted by rule. The department
   96  shall identify a list of chemicals used in cosmetics that
   97  release formaldehyde which are subject to restriction under this
   98  chapter. In establishing this list, the department shall
   99  consider the following:
  100         1.Estimated prevalence of use.
  101         2.Potential to reduce disproportionate exposure.
  102         3.Other information deemed relevant by the department.
  103         (b)The department may identify for restriction an initial
  104  set of no more than 10 of the listed chemicals used in cosmetics
  105  that release formaldehyde. This restriction must take effect on
  106  or after July 1, 2026.
  107         (c)Restrictions on any remaining listed chemicals used in
  108  cosmetics that release formaldehyde may take effect on or after
  109  July 1, 2027.
  110         (d)In adopting rules under this section, the department
  111  shall engage with relevant stakeholders for their expertise and
  112  input. The stakeholder process must include, but is not limited
  113  to, soliciting input from representatives from independent
  114  cosmetologists, small businesses offering cosmetology services,
  115  such as beauty salons, and small manufacturers of cosmetics. The
  116  input received from stakeholders must be considered when
  117  adopting rules.
  118         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.