Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for SB 1760
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì441132jÎ441132                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                   Comm: WD            .                                
                  04/22/2025           .                                
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       The Committee on Rules (Grall) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 20.71, Florida Statutes, is created to
    6  read:
    7         20.71Residency requirements.—Notwithstanding any other
    8  law:
    9         (1)(a)Effective October 1, 2025, each of the following
   10  persons must be a United States citizen and a resident of this
   11  state:
   12         1.The secretary of a department.
   13         2.The executive director of a department.
   14         3.The chief administrative officer of any unit of state
   15  government which is housed under a department for administrative
   16  purposes but is not subject to the control, supervision, or
   17  direction of such department.
   18         4.A member of a commission.
   19         5.A member of a licensing board.
   20         6.The chair of the governing board, or the chief
   21  executive, of a statewide entity that is explicitly created or
   22  established by statute, regardless of its legal form, for a
   23  public purpose or to carry out a government program and that is
   24  not under the direct control of a governmental entity.
   25         7.Any other person appointed to hold state office in the
   26  executive branch of state government.
   27         (b)Section 114.01 applies to each office described in
   28  paragraph (a).
   29         (2)Effective January 6, 2027, each member of a state
   30  university board of trustees must be a United States citizen and
   31  either a resident of this state or a graduate of the state
   32  university, the administration of which is overseen by such
   33  board of trustees. If any member of a state university board of
   34  trustees does not meet the requirements of this subsection, such
   35  member’s office is automatically deemed vacant.
   36         (3)Effective January 6, 2027, each member of the Board of
   37  Governors must be a United States citizen and either a resident
   38  of this state or a graduate of a state university as defined in
   39  s. 1000.21. If any member of the Board of Governors does not
   40  meet the requirements of this subsection, such member’s office
   41  is automatically deemed vacant.
   42         Section 2. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 104.31,
   43  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   44         104.31 Political activities of state, county, and municipal
   45  officers and employees.—
   46         (1) No officer or employee of the state, or of any county
   47  or municipality thereof, except as hereinafter exempted from
   48  provisions hereof, shall:
   49         (a) Use his or her official authority or influence for the
   50  purpose of interfering with an election or a nomination of
   51  office or coercing or influencing another person’s vote or
   52  affecting the result thereof.
   53         (b) Directly or indirectly coerce or attempt to coerce,
   54  command, or advise any other officer or employee to pay, lend,
   55  or contribute any part of his or her salary, or any money, or
   56  anything else of value to any party, committee, organization,
   57  agency, or person for political purposes. Nothing in this
   58  paragraph or in any county or municipal charter or ordinance
   59  shall prohibit an employee from suggesting to another employee
   60  in a noncoercive manner that he or she may voluntarily
   61  contribute to a fund which is administered by a party,
   62  committee, organization, agency, person, labor union or other
   63  employee organization for political purposes.
   64         (c) Directly or indirectly coerce or attempt to coerce,
   65  command, and advise any such officer or employee as to where he
   66  or she might purchase commodities or to interfere in any other
   67  way with the personal right of said officer or employee.
   68  
   69  The provisions of this section may shall not be construed so as
   70  to prevent any person from becoming a candidate for and actively
   71  campaigning for any elective office in this state. All such
   72  persons shall retain the right to vote as they may choose and to
   73  express their opinions on all political subjects and candidates.
   74  The provisions of paragraph (a) may shall not be construed so as
   75  to limit the political activity in a general, special, primary,
   76  bond, referendum, or other election of any kind or nature, of
   77  elected officials or candidates for public office in the state
   78  or of any county or municipality thereof; and the provisions of
   79  paragraph (a) shall not be construed so as to limit the
   80  political activity in general or special elections of the
   81  officials appointed as the heads or directors of state
   82  administrative agencies, boards, commissions, or committees or
   83  of the members of state boards, commissions, or committees,
   84  whether they be salaried, nonsalaried, or reimbursed for
   85  expense. In the event of a dual capacity of any member of a
   86  state board, commission, or committee, any restrictive
   87  provisions applicable to either capacity shall apply. The
   88  provisions of paragraph (a) shall not be construed so as to
   89  limit the political activity in a general, special, primary,
   90  bond, referendum, or other election of any kind or nature of the
   91  Governor, the elected members of the Governor’s Cabinet, or the
   92  members of the Legislature. The provisions of paragraphs (b) and
   93  (c) shall apply to all officers and employees of the state or of
   94  any county or municipality thereof, whether elected, appointed,
   95  or otherwise employed, or whether the activity shall be in
   96  connection with a primary, general, special, bond, referendum,
   97  or other election of any kind or nature.
   98         (2) An employee of the state or any political subdivision
   99  may not participate in any political campaign for an elective
  100  office while on duty.
  101         Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
  102  110.233, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  103         110.233 Political activities and unlawful acts prohibited.—
  104         (4) As an individual, each employee retains all rights and
  105  obligations of citizenship provided in the Constitution and laws
  106  of the state and the Constitution and laws of the United States.
  107  However, no employee in the career service shall:
  108         (b) Use the authority or influence of his or her position
  109  for any of the purposes described in s. 104.31 to secure support
  110  for, or oppose, any candidate, party, or issue in a partisan
  111  election or affect the results thereof.
  112         Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 112.061, Florida
  113  Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (j) is added to subsection
  114  (3) of that section, to read:
  115         112.061 Per diem and travel expenses of public officers,
  116  employees, and authorized persons; statewide travel management
  117  system.—
  118         (3) AUTHORITY TO INCUR TRAVEL EXPENSES.—
  119         (j) Reimbursement of transportation expenses as provided in
  120  subsection (7) may not be authorized or approved for travel of a
  121  person serving in a position described in s. 20.71(1)(a)1., 2.,
  122  or 3. between the person’s residence and his or her official
  123  headquarters. Per diem and subsistence allowances as provided in
  124  subsection (6) may not be authorized or approved for a person
  125  serving in a position described in s. 20.71(1)(a)1., 2., or 3.
  126  when that person remains overnight in the person’s county of
  127  residence. For the purposes of this section, “residence” means
  128  the dwelling in which the person permanently resides.
  129         (4) OFFICIAL HEADQUARTERS.—The official headquarters of a
  130  person serving in a position described in s. 20.71(1)(a)1., 2.,
  131  or 3. must be the city or town in which the department’s
  132  official headquarters is located, and the official headquarters
  133  of any other an officer or employee assigned to an office must
  134  shall be the city or town in which the office is located except
  135  that:
  136         (a) The official headquarters of a person located in the
  137  field must shall be the city or town nearest to the area where
  138  the majority of the person’s work is performed, or such other
  139  city, town, or area as may be designated by the agency head
  140  provided that in all cases such designation must be in the best
  141  interests of the agency and not for the convenience of the
  142  person.
  143         (b) When any state employee is stationed in any city or
  144  town for a period of more than over 30 continuous workdays, such
  145  city or town must shall be deemed to be the employee’s official
  146  headquarters, and he or she may shall not be allowed per diem or
  147  subsistence, as provided in this section, after such the said
  148  period of 30 continuous workdays has elapsed, unless this period
  149  of time is extended by the express approval of the agency head
  150  or his or her designee.
  151         (c) A traveler may leave his or her assigned post to return
  152  to his or her residence home overnight, over a weekend, or
  153  during a holiday, but any time lost from regular duties must
  154  shall be taken as annual leave and authorized in the usual
  155  manner. The traveler may shall not be reimbursed for travel
  156  expenses in excess of the established rate for per diem
  157  allowable had he or she remained at his or her assigned post. A
  158  person serving in a position described in s. 20.71(1)(a)1., 2.,
  159  or 3. may not be reimbursed for travel expenses for travel
  160  between the person’s assigned post and residence. However, when
  161  a traveler has been temporarily assigned away from his or her
  162  official headquarters for an approved period extending beyond 30
  163  days, he or she is shall be entitled to reimbursement for travel
  164  expenses at the established rate of one round trip for each 30
  165  day period actually taken to his or her residence home in
  166  addition to pay and allowances otherwise provided.
  167         (d) A Lieutenant Governor who permanently resides outside
  168  of Leon County, may, if he or she so requests, have an
  169  appropriate facility in his or her county designated as his or
  170  her official headquarters for purposes of this section. This
  171  official headquarters may only serve as the Lieutenant
  172  Governor’s personal office. The Lieutenant Governor may not use
  173  state funds to lease space in any facility for his or her
  174  official headquarters.
  175         1. A Lieutenant Governor for whom an official headquarters
  176  is established in his or her county of residence pursuant to
  177  this paragraph is eligible for subsistence at a rate to be
  178  established by the Governor for each day or partial day that the
  179  Lieutenant Governor is at the State Capitol to conduct official
  180  state business. In addition to the subsistence allowance, a
  181  Lieutenant Governor is eligible for reimbursement for
  182  transportation expenses as provided in subsection (7) for travel
  183  between the Lieutenant Governor’s official headquarters and the
  184  State Capitol to conduct state business.
  185         2. Payment of subsistence and reimbursement for
  186  transportation between a Lieutenant Governor’s official
  187  headquarters and the State Capitol shall be made to the extent
  188  appropriated funds are available, as determined by the Governor.
  189         3. This paragraph expires July 1, 2025.
  190         Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.
  191  
  192  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  193  And the title is amended as follows:
  194         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  195  and insert:
  196                        A bill to be entitled                      
  197         An act relating to public officers and employees;
  198         creating s. 20.71, F.S.; requiring that, beginning on
  199         a specified date, secretaries and executive directors
  200         of departments, chief administrative officers of
  201         certain units of state government, members of
  202         commissions and licensing boards, chairs of governing
  203         boards or certain chief executives of certain
  204         statewide entities, or any persons appointed to hold
  205         state office in the executive branch of state
  206         government be United States citizens and residents of
  207         this state; providing that a specified provision
  208         applies to each such office; requiring that, beginning
  209         on a specified date, members of the board of trustees
  210         for state universities be United States citizens and
  211         residents of this state or graduates of the state
  212         university that the board oversees; requiring that,
  213         beginning on a specified date, members of the Board of
  214         Governors of the State University System be United
  215         States citizens and either residents of this state or
  216         have graduated from a state university; providing that
  217         if any such requirements are not met, the office is
  218         deemed vacant; amending s. 104.31, F.S.; revising
  219         construction of provisions relating to political
  220         activities of state, county, and municipal officers
  221         and employees; amending s. 110.233, F.S.; prohibiting
  222         career service employees from using the influence of
  223         their positions for specified purposes; amending s.
  224         112.061, F.S.; prohibiting the authorization or
  225         approval of reimbursements for travel expenses to and
  226         from the person’s residence and his or her
  227         headquarters for specified positions; defining the
  228         term “residence”; requiring that the official
  229         headquarters for specified positions be the city or
  230         town in which the department’s official headquarters
  231         is located; prohibiting persons serving in specified
  232         positions from being reimbursed for certain travel
  233         expenses; providing an effective date.