Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1788
       
       
        
       By Senator Garcia
       
       
       
       
       
       36-01431-25                                           20251788__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to door alarms for multifamily
    3         residential properties; creating s. 514.076, F.S.;
    4         providing a short title; providing legislative
    5         findings; defining terms; requiring that certain
    6         properties have door alarms installed and maintained
    7         on certain doors beginning on a date certain;
    8         specifying the person responsible for ensuring that
    9         such door alarms are installed and maintained;
   10         requiring that door alarms be inspected annually;
   11         requiring that documentation of such inspection be
   12         maintained for a minimum length of time; requiring
   13         that door alarms be compliant with the Florida
   14         Building Code; requiring the Department of Business
   15         and Professional Regulation to enforce this act and
   16         authorizing the department to take any enforcement
   17         action as authorized by law; providing administrative
   18         fines; providing an effective date.
   19          
   20  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   21  
   22         Section 1. Section 514.076, Florida Statutes, is created to
   23  read:
   24         514.076Multihousing Water Safety Act.—
   25         (1)This section may be cited as the “Multihousing Water
   26  Safety Act.”
   27         (2)The Legislature finds that the safety and well-being of
   28  residents in apartment complexes, condominiums, townhouses, and
   29  similarly multifamily residential properties are of paramount
   30  importance. The presence of swimming pools, retention ponds,
   31  lakes, rivers, and other natural bodies of water on such
   32  properties poses a significant risk to children and other
   33  vulnerable populations.
   34         (3)As used in this section, the term:
   35         (a)“Apartment complex” means a building or group of
   36  buildings on the same property, containing three or more
   37  dwelling units.
   38         (b)“Condominium” has the same meaning as in s. 718.103.
   39         (c)“Door alarm” means a device that makes audible,
   40  continuous alarm sounds with a minimum sound pressure rating of
   41  85 dB A at 10 feet when the door on which it is installed is
   42  opened or left ajar.
   43         (d)“Multifamily residential property” means a residential
   44  building or group of residential buildings, such as an
   45  apartment, a townhouse, or a condominium, consisting of at least
   46  five dwelling units on the same property.
   47         (e)“Townhouse” has the same meaning as in s. 481.203.
   48         (4)Beginning January 1, 2026, each apartment complex,
   49  condominium, townhouse, and similar multifamily residential
   50  property that has a public swimming pool, private pool, or
   51  public bathing place on the property must have a door alarm
   52  installed and maintained on each door that leads directly to the
   53  public or private pool or public bathing place.
   54         (5)The property owner, principal owner, or manager of an
   55  apartment complex, a condominium, a townhouse, or a similar
   56  multifamily residential property must ensure that door alarms
   57  are installed and maintained in working condition at all times.
   58  A door alarm inspection must be conducted as part of the
   59  property’s annual building inspection in which similar safety
   60  measures, such as fire alarms and fire sprinklers, are
   61  inspected. The property owner, principal owner, or manager must
   62  maintain documentation of such inspection, including sworn
   63  affidavits, for at least 5 years.
   64         (6)A door alarm must be compliant with the standards set
   65  by the Florida Building Code.
   66         (7)The Department of Business and Professional Regulation
   67  is responsible for the enforcement of this section. The
   68  department may take any enforcement action as authorized by law,
   69  including, but not limited to, issuing cease and desist orders
   70  and requiring corrective action.
   71         (8)A property owner, principal owner, or manager of an
   72  apartment complex, a condominium, a townhouse, or a similar
   73  multifamily residential property who fails to comply with this
   74  section is subject to an administrative fine not exceeding $50
   75  per day of noncompliance.
   76         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.