Florida Senate - 2025                                    SB 1836
       
       
        
       By Senator Martin
       
       
       
       
       
       33-01639-25                                           20251836__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to gaming control; creating s.
    3         16.7165, F.S.; providing that the Florida Gaming
    4         Control Commission is exempt from specified state
    5         contracting provisions; authorizing the commission to
    6         acquire land, property, interests, buildings, or other
    7         improvements for a specified purpose; amending s.
    8         843.08, F.S.; prohibiting a person from falsely
    9         personating any personnel or representative from the
   10         commission; providing a criminal penalty; amending s.
   11         849.01, F.S.; specifying that a violation of the
   12         prohibition against keeping a gambling house must be
   13         committed knowingly; increasing the criminal penalty
   14         for a violation; amending s. 849.03, F.S.; revising
   15         the penalties for persons who knowingly rent a place
   16         for the purpose of illegal gambling; amending s.
   17         849.04, F.S.; deleting specified premises as being
   18         prohibited from allowing minors to place bets;
   19         increasing the criminal penalties; repealing s.
   20         849.07, F.S., relating to permitting gambling by a
   21         billiard or pool table licenseholder; amending s.
   22         849.09, F.S.; revising the exceptions for the
   23         prohibition of lottery games; increasing the criminal
   24         penalties for violations; amending s. 849.0931, F.S.;
   25         revising the definition of the term “instant bingo”;
   26         revising construction; amending s. 849.10, F.S.;
   27         making technical changes; creating s. 849.105, F.S.;
   28         prohibiting a person from advertising illegal
   29         gambling; prohibiting an owner of an establishment
   30         from knowingly advertising illegal gambling; providing
   31         exceptions; providing criminal penalties; amending s.
   32         849.13, F.S.; revising the criminal penalties for
   33         certain violations of the prohibition on lottery
   34         games; amending s. 849.15, F.S.; revising the criminal
   35         penalty for specified violations involving a slot
   36         machine or device; providing criminal penalties;
   37         amending s. 849.16, F.S.; revising the definition of
   38         the term “slot machine or device”; deleting a
   39         rebuttable presumption that a device, system, or
   40         network is a prohibited slot machine or device under
   41         certain circumstances; amending s. 849.23, F.S.;
   42         revising the criminal penalty for certain violations
   43         involving slot machines or devices to include
   44         penalties for repeat offenses; amending s. 849.25,
   45         F.S.; deleting obsolete language; making technical
   46         changes; amending s. 903.046, F.S.; revising what a
   47         court must consider when determining bail for offenses
   48         involving illegal gambling or gaming; amending s.
   49         921.0022, F.S.; deleting offenses created by the act
   50         on the offense severity ranking chart of the Criminal
   51         Punishment Code; conforming provisions to changes made
   52         by the act; reenacting s. 849.02, F.S., relating to
   53         agents or employees of the keeper of gambling houses,
   54         to incorporate the amendment made to s. 849.01, F.S.,
   55         in a reference thereto; reenacting ss. 849.092 and
   56         849.0935(2), F.S., relating to motor fuel retail
   57         businesses and charitable or nonprofit organizations,
   58         respectively, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
   59         849.09, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting
   60         402.82(4)(e), 718.114, 723.079(10), and 849.094(1)(a),
   61         F.S., relating to electronic benefits transfer
   62         program; association powers; powers and duties of
   63         homeowners’ association; and game promotion in
   64         connection with sale of consumer products or services,
   65         respectively, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
   66         849.0931, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s.
   67         849.142, F.S., relating to exempted activities, to
   68         incorporate the amendments made to ss. 849.01, 849.09,
   69         and 849.0931, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting
   70         ss. 772.102(1)(a) and (2)(a) and 895.02(12)(a), F.S.,
   71         relating to definitions, respectively, to incorporate
   72         the amendments made to ss. 849.09 and 849.15, F.S., in
   73         references thereto; reenacting ss. 338.234(1) and
   74         849.19, F.S., relating to granting concessions or
   75         selling along the turnpike system and property rights
   76         in confiscated machine, respectively, to incorporate
   77         the amendment made to s. 849.16, F.S., in references
   78         thereto; reenacting s. 777.04(4)(a), (d), and (e),
   79         F.S., relating to attempts, solicitation, and
   80         conspiracy, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
   81         849.25, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting ss.
   82         903.011(6) and 903.047(1)(c), F.S., relating to
   83         pretrial release and conditions of pretrial release,
   84         respectively, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
   85         903.046, F.S., in references thereto; providing an
   86         effective date.
   87          
   88  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   89  
   90         Section 1. Section 16.7165, Florida Statutes, is created to
   91  read:
   92         16.7165 Florida Gaming Control Commission; authority to
   93  purchase and acquire property.—The Florida Gaming Control
   94  Commission is specifically exempt from chapter 255 and may
   95  purchase, lease, exchange, or otherwise acquire any lands,
   96  property, interests, buildings, or other improvements, including
   97  personal property within such buildings or on such lands, which
   98  is necessary to or useful in securing or storing seized slot
   99  machines or any other contraband. Such property shall be held in
  100  the name of the state.
  101         Section 2. Section 843.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  102  read:
  103         843.08 False personation.—A person who falsely assumes or
  104  pretends to be a firefighter, a sheriff, an officer of the
  105  Florida Highway Patrol, an officer of the Fish and Wildlife
  106  Conservation Commission, an officer of the Department of
  107  Environmental Protection, an officer of the Department of
  108  Financial Services, any personnel or representative of the
  109  Division of Investigative and Forensic Services, any personnel
  110  or representative of the Florida Gaming Control Commission, an
  111  officer of the Department of Corrections, a correctional
  112  probation officer, a deputy sheriff, a state attorney or an
  113  assistant state attorney, a statewide prosecutor or an assistant
  114  statewide prosecutor, a state attorney investigator, a coroner,
  115  a police officer, a lottery special agent or lottery
  116  investigator, a beverage enforcement agent, a school guardian as
  117  described in s. 30.15(1)(k), a security officer licensed under
  118  chapter 493, any member of the Florida Commission on Offender
  119  Review or any administrative aide or supervisor employed by the
  120  commission, any personnel or representative of the Department of
  121  Law Enforcement, or a federal law enforcement officer as defined
  122  in s. 901.1505, and takes upon himself or herself to act as
  123  such, or to require any other person to aid or assist him or her
  124  in a matter pertaining to the duty of any such officer, commits
  125  a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
  126  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. However, a person who
  127  falsely personates any such officer during the course of the
  128  commission of a felony commits a felony of the second degree,
  129  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  130  If the commission of the felony results in the death or personal
  131  injury of another human being, the person commits a felony of
  132  the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  133  775.083, or s. 775.084. In determining whether a defendant has
  134  violated this section, the court or jury may consider any
  135  relevant evidence, including, but not limited to, whether the
  136  defendant used lights in violation of s. 316.2397 or s. 843.081.
  137         Section 3. Section 849.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  138  read:
  139         849.01 Keeping gambling houses, etc.—
  140         (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, whoever
  141  by herself or himself, her or his servant, clerk or agent, or in
  142  any other manner knowingly has, keeps, exercises, or maintains a
  143  gaming table or room, or gaming implements or apparatus, or
  144  house, booth, tent, shelter, or other place for the purpose of
  145  gaming or gambling or in any place of which she or he may
  146  directly or indirectly have charge, control, or management,
  147  either exclusively or with others, procures, suffers, or permits
  148  any person to play for money or other valuable thing at any game
  149  of chance which requires a payment to participate in the game
  150  whatever, whether heretofore prohibited or not, commits a felony
  151  of the third misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
  152  provided in s. 775.082, or s. 775.083, or 775.084.
  153         (2) Notwithstanding subsection (1), whoever commits a
  154  violation of this section commits a felony of the second degree,
  155  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084,
  156  if the illegal gambling or gaming operation described in
  157  subsection (1) is located within 1,000 feet of any of the
  158  following places:
  159         (a) A physical place for worship.
  160         (b) A public or private elementary, middle, or secondary
  161  school.
  162         (c) The real property comprising a public or private
  163  college, university, or other postsecondary educational
  164  institution.
  165         (d) The real property comprising a child care facility as
  166  defined in s. 402.302.
  167         (e) The real property comprising a state, county, or
  168  municipal park, community center, or publicly owned recreational
  169  facility. As used in this paragraph, the term “community center”
  170  has the same meaning as in s. 893.13(1)(c).
  171         (f) The real property comprising a mental health facility,
  172  as that term is used in chapter 394.
  173         (g) The real property of a health care facility licensed
  174  under chapter 395 which provides substance abuse treatment.
  175         (h) The real property of a licensed service provider as
  176  defined in s. 397.311(26).
  177         (i) The real property of a facility providing services that
  178  include clinical treatment, intervention, or prevention as
  179  described in s. 397.311(27).
  180         (j) A recovery residence as defined in s. 397.311(38).
  181         (k) An assisted living facility licensed under chapter 429.
  182         (l) A pain-management clinic as defined in s. 458.3265 or
  183  s. 459.0137.
  184         (m) The real property comprising a public housing facility
  185  at any time. As used in this section, the term “real property
  186  comprising a public housing facility” means real property of a
  187  public corporation created as a housing authority pursuant to
  188  part I of chapter 421.
  189         (n) A convenience business as defined in s. 812.171.
  190         (3) A person who is located at or on the premises of the
  191  illegal gambling or gaming operation described in subsection (1)
  192  commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in
  193  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if that person also
  194  actually or constructively possesses any dirk, metallic
  195  knuckles, slingshot, billie, tear gas gun, chemical weapon or
  196  device, or type of knife other than a common pocket knife, or
  197  any other weapon other than a firearm as defined in s. 790.001.
  198         (4) A person who is located at or on the premises of the
  199  illegal gambling or gaming operation described in subsection (1)
  200  commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
  201  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, if that person also
  202  actually or constructively possesses a firearm as defined in s.
  203  790.001.
  204         (5) A person who serves or allows to be served any
  205  alcoholic beverage at the premises of the illegal gambling or
  206  gaming operation as described in subsection (1) commits a felony
  207  of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  208  775.083, or s. 775.083. It is not a defense if the premises
  209  where an illegal gambling or gaming operation is located has a
  210  license issued by the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and
  211  Tobacco.
  212         (6) A person who commits a violation of this section and
  213  while there are present where the illegal gambling or gaming
  214  operation is conducted are:
  215         (a) One or more persons younger than 21 years of age; or
  216         (b) One or more persons 65 years of age or older,
  217  
  218  commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in
  219  s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Ignorance of a person’s
  220  age is not a defense to any violations of this section.
  221         Section 4. Section 849.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  222  read:
  223         849.03 Renting house for gambling purposes.—Whoever,
  224  whether as owner or agent, knowingly rents to another a house,
  225  room, booth, tent, shelter, or place for the purpose of illegal
  226  gambling commits a felony of the second degree, punishable as
  227  provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084 gaming shall
  228  be punished in the manner and to the extent mentioned in s.
  229  849.01.
  230         Section 5. Section 849.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  231  read:
  232         849.04 Permitting minors and persons under guardianship to
  233  gamble.—
  234         (1) The proprietor, owner, or keeper of any E. O., keno or
  235  pool table, or billiard table, wheel of fortune, or other game
  236  of chance kept for the purpose of betting, who willfully and
  237  knowingly allows a minor or person who is mentally incompetent
  238  or under guardianship to play at such game or to bet on such
  239  game of chance; or whoever aids or abets or otherwise encourages
  240  such playing or betting of any money or other valuable thing
  241  upon the result of such game of chance by a minor or person who
  242  is mentally incompetent or under guardianship, commits a felony
  243  of the second third degree, punishable as provided in s.
  244  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  245         (2) For the purpose of this section, the term “person who
  246  is mentally incompetent” means a person who because of mental
  247  illness, intellectual disability, senility, excessive use of
  248  drugs or alcohol, or other mental incapacity is incapable of
  249  managing his or her property or caring for himself or herself or
  250  both.
  251         Section 6. Section 849.07, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  252         Section 7. Section 849.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  253  read:
  254         849.09 Lottery prohibited; exceptions.—
  255         (1) It is unlawful for any person in this state to:
  256         (a) Set up, promote, or conduct any lottery for money or
  257  for anything of value;
  258         (b) Dispose of any money or other property of any kind
  259  whatsoever by means of any lottery;
  260         (c) Conduct any lottery drawing for the distribution of a
  261  prize or prizes by lot or chance, or advertise any such lottery
  262  scheme or device in any newspaper or by circulars, posters,
  263  pamphlets, radio, telegraph, telephone, or otherwise;
  264         (d) Aid or assist in the setting up, promoting, or
  265  conducting of any lottery or lottery drawing, whether by
  266  writing, printing, or in any other manner whatsoever, or be
  267  interested in or connected in any way with any lottery or
  268  lottery drawing;
  269         (e) Attempt to operate, conduct, or advertise any lottery
  270  scheme or device;
  271         (f) Have in her or his possession any lottery wheel,
  272  implement, or device whatsoever for conducting any lottery or
  273  scheme for the disposal by lot or chance of anything of value;
  274         (g) Sell, offer for sale, or transmit, in person or by mail
  275  or in any other manner whatsoever, any lottery ticket, coupon,
  276  or share, or any share in or fractional part of any lottery
  277  ticket, coupon, or share, whether such ticket, coupon, or share
  278  represents an interest in a live lottery not yet played or
  279  whether it represents, or has represented, an interest in a
  280  lottery that has already been played;
  281         (h) Have in her or his possession any lottery ticket, or
  282  any evidence of any share or right in any lottery ticket, or in
  283  any lottery scheme or device, whether such ticket or evidence of
  284  share or right represents an interest in a live lottery not yet
  285  played or whether it represents, or has represented, an interest
  286  in a lottery that has already been played;
  287         (i) Aid or assist in the sale, disposal, or procurement of
  288  any lottery ticket, coupon, or share, or any right to any
  289  drawing in a lottery;
  290         (j) Have in her or his possession any lottery
  291  advertisement, circular, poster, or pamphlet, or any list or
  292  schedule of any lottery prizes, gifts, or drawings; or
  293         (k) Have in her or his possession any so-called “run down
  294  sheets,” tally sheets, or other papers, records, instruments, or
  295  paraphernalia designed for use, either directly or indirectly,
  296  in, or in connection with, the violation of the laws of this
  297  state prohibiting lotteries and gambling.
  298  
  299  Provided, that nothing in This chapter may not section shall
  300  prohibit participation in any statewide or nationally advertised
  301  game promotion, contest, drawing, game or puzzle of skill, or
  302  chance for a prize or prizes unless it can be construed as a
  303  lottery under this section; and, provided further, that this
  304  exemption for national contests shall not apply to any such
  305  contest based upon the outcome or results of any horserace,
  306  harness race, dograce, or jai alai game.
  307         (2) A Any person who violates paragraphs (1)(a)-(d) commits
  308  is convicted of violating any of the provisions of paragraph
  309  (a), paragraph (b), paragraph (c), or paragraph (d) of
  310  subsection (1) is guilty of a felony of the second third degree,
  311  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  312         (3)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), a Any person
  313  who is convicted of violating paragraph (1)(e), paragraph
  314  (1)(f), paragraph (1)(g), paragraph (1)(i), or paragraph (1)(k)
  315  commits a felony of the third any of the provisions of paragraph
  316  (e), paragraph (f), paragraph (g), paragraph (i), or paragraph
  317  (k) of subsection (1) is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first
  318  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, or s. 775.083, or
  319  s. 775.084.
  320         (b) A Any person who commits a second or subsequent
  321  violation of paragraph (a) commits a felony of the second,
  322  having been convicted of violating any provision thereof,
  323  thereafter violates any provision thereof is guilty of a felony
  324  of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  325  775.083, or s. 775.084. The provisions of This chapter does
  326  section do not apply to bingo as provided for in s. 849.0931.
  327         (4)(a)Except as provided in paragraph (b), a Any person
  328  who is convicted of violating paragraph (1)(h) or paragraph
  329  (1)(j) commits a felony of the third any of the provisions of
  330  paragraph (h) or paragraph (j) of subsection (1) is guilty of a
  331  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  332  775.082, or s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  333         (b) A Any person who commits a second or subsequent
  334  violation of paragraph (a) commits, having been convicted of
  335  violating any provision thereof, thereafter violates any
  336  provision thereof is guilty of a felony of the second third
  337  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  338  775.084.
  339         Section 8. Paragraph (f) of subsection (1) and paragraph
  340  (a) of subsection (2) of section 849.0931, Florida Statutes, are
  341  amended to read:
  342         849.0931 Bingo authorized; conditions for conduct;
  343  permitted uses of proceeds; limitations.—
  344         (1) As used in this section:
  345         (f) “Instant bingo” means a form of bingo that is played at
  346  the same location as bingo, using physical or electronic tickets
  347  by which a player wins a prize by physically or electronically
  348  opening and removing a cover from the ticket to reveal a set of
  349  numbers, letters, objects, or patterns, some of which have been
  350  designated in advance as prize winners.
  351         (2)(a) None of the provisions of This chapter or other law
  352  in this state may not shall be construed to prohibit or prevent
  353  charitable, nonprofit, or veterans’ organizations engaged in
  354  charitable, civic, community, benevolent, religious, or
  355  scholastic works or other similar endeavors, which organizations
  356  have been in existence and active for a period of 3 years or
  357  more, from conducting bingo games or instant bingo, provided the
  358  entire proceeds derived from the conduct of such games, less
  359  actual business expenses for articles designed for and essential
  360  to the operation, conduct, and playing of bingo or instant
  361  bingo, are donated by such organizations to the endeavors
  362  mentioned above. In no case may the net proceeds from the
  363  conduct of such games be used for any other purpose whatsoever.
  364  The proceeds derived from the conduct of bingo games or instant
  365  bingo shall not be considered solicitation of public donations.
  366         Section 9. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 849.10,
  367  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  368         849.10 Printing lottery tickets, etc., prohibited.—
  369         (3) Nothing in This chapter does not shall make unlawful
  370  the printing or production of any advertisement or any lottery
  371  ticket for a lottery conducted in any other state or nation
  372  where such lottery is not prohibited by the laws of such state
  373  or nation, or the sale of such materials by the manufacturer
  374  thereof to any person or entity conducting or participating in
  375  the conduct of such a lottery in any other state or nation. This
  376  section does not authorize any advertisement within Florida
  377  relating to lotteries of any other state or nation, or the sale
  378  or resale within Florida of such lottery tickets, chances, or
  379  shares to individuals, or any other acts otherwise in violation
  380  of any laws of the state.
  381         (4) A Any violation of this section is shall be a felony of
  382  the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  383  775.083, or s. 775.084.
  384         Section 10. Section 849.105, Florida Statutes, is created
  385  to read:
  386         849.105 Gambling advertising prohibited.—
  387         (1) Except as otherwise provided by law, it is unlawful for
  388  a person to write, typewrite, print, publish, or disseminate in
  389  any way an advertisement, circular, bill, poster, pamphlet,
  390  list, schedule, announcement, or notice, either of any illegal
  391  gaming or gambling operation or of any other matter in any way
  392  related to or connected with illegal gambling or gaming.
  393  Further, it is unlawful to set up any type of plate for any type
  394  of advertisement in any way connected with illegal gambling or
  395  gaming, to be used or distributed in this state or to be sent
  396  out of this state.
  397         (2) Except as otherwise provided by law, it is unlawful for
  398  the owner or lessee of any house, office, shop, building, or
  399  other establishment of any kind in this state to knowingly
  400  permit the writing, typewriting, printing, publishing, or any
  401  other dissemination of any sort of an advertisement, circular,
  402  bill, poster, pamphlet, list, schedule, announcement, or notice
  403  of any activity in any way related to or connected with illegal
  404  gambling or gaming. Further, it is unlawful to knowingly permit
  405  the setting up of any type of plate for any type of
  406  advertisement to be used or distributed in this state or to be
  407  sent out of the state.
  408         (3) This section does not:
  409         (a) Prohibit the printing or production of any
  410  advertisement for gambling or gaming conducted in any other
  411  state or nation where such gambling or gaming is not prohibited
  412  by the laws of such state or nation, or the sale the materials
  413  being advertised by the manufacturer thereof to any person or
  414  entity conducting or participating in the conduct of such
  415  gambling or gaming in any other state or nation.
  416         (b) Authorize any advertisement within this state relating
  417  to any gambling or gaming of any other state or nation, or the
  418  sale or resale within this state of anything in any way
  419  connected with gambling or gaming.
  420         (4) A person who violates this section commits a felony of
  421  the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  422  775.083, or s. 775.084.
  423         Section 11. Section 849.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  424  read:
  425         849.13 Punishment on Second or subsequent conviction.—A
  426  person who commits a second or subsequent violation of the same
  427  Whoever, after being convicted of an offense forbidden by law in
  428  connection with lotteries for which there is no penalty
  429  specified for a second or subsequent violation shall have the
  430  offense reclassified to an offense of the next higher degree
  431  ,commits the like offense, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of
  432  the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, or s.
  433  775.083, or s. 775.084. For purposes of sentencing under chapter
  434  921, a felony offense that is reclassified under this subsection
  435  is ranked one level above the ranking under s. 921.0022 or s.
  436  921.0023 of the felony offense committed.
  437         Section 12. Section 849.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  438  read:
  439         849.15 Manufacture, sale, possession, etc., of slot
  440  machines or devices prohibited.—
  441         (1) It is unlawful:
  442         (a) To manufacture, own, store, keep, possess, sell, rent,
  443  lease, let on shares, lend or give away, transport, or expose
  444  for sale or lease, or to offer to sell, rent, lease, let on
  445  shares, lend or give away, or permit the operation of, or for
  446  any person to permit to be placed, maintained, or used or kept
  447  in any room, space, or building owned, leased or occupied by the
  448  person or under the person’s management or control, any slot
  449  machine or device or any part thereof; or
  450         (b) To make or to permit to be made with any person any
  451  agreement with reference to any slot machine or device, pursuant
  452  to which the user thereof, as a result of any material element
  453  of chance or other outcome not under the control of the player
  454  or players unpredictable to him or her, may become entitled to
  455  receive any money, credit, allowance, or thing of value or
  456  additional chance or right to use such machine or device, or to
  457  receive any check, slug, token or memorandum entitling the
  458  holder to receive any money, credit, allowance or thing of
  459  value.
  460         (2)(a)Except as provided in this section, a person who
  461  violates subsection (3) commits a felony of the third degree,
  462  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  463         (b) A person convicted of violating paragraph (1)(a) or
  464  paragraph (1)(b) a second time commits a felony of the second
  465  degree, punishable as provided ins. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  466  775.084.
  467         (c) A person convicted of violating paragraph (1)(a) or
  468  paragraph (1)(b) a third or subsequent time commits a felony of
  469  the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  470  775.083, or s. 775.084.
  471         (3) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a person who commits a
  472  violation of subsection (1) and such violation involves more
  473  than one and less than five slot machines commits:
  474         (a) A felony of the second degree for a first offense,
  475  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  476         (b) A felony of the first degree for a second or subsequent
  477  offense, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  478  775.084.
  479         (4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), a person who commits a
  480  violation of subsection (1) and such violation involves five or
  481  more slot machines commits:
  482         (a) A felony of the second degree for a first offense,
  483  punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  484         (b) A felony of the first degree for a second or subsequent
  485  offense, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  486  775.084.
  487         (5)(a) Notwithstanding subsections (1)-(4) a person who
  488  violates this section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
  489  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, if he or she
  490  is not a manager, a supervisor, or an owner of any business,
  491  establishment, or other location at which a slot machine or slot
  492  machines are offered for play.
  493         (b) For purposes of this subsection, a person is a manager
  494  of a business, establishment, or other location if he or she is
  495  working on the premises alone or has any supervisory duty, or
  496  has any ownership interest in the business offering the slot
  497  machine or slot machines for play.
  498         (6)(2) Pursuant to section 2 of that chapter of the
  499  Congress of the United States entitled “An act to prohibit
  500  transportation of gaming devices in interstate and foreign
  501  commerce,” approved January 2, 1951, being ch. 1194, 64 Stat.
  502  1134, and also designated as 15 U.S.C. ss. 1171-1177, the State
  503  of Florida, acting by and through the duly elected and qualified
  504  members of its Legislature, does hereby in this section, and in
  505  accordance with and in compliance with the provisions of section
  506  2 of such chapter of Congress, declare and proclaim that any
  507  county of the State of Florida within which slot machine gaming
  508  is authorized pursuant to chapter 551 is exempt from the
  509  provisions of section 2 of that chapter of the Congress of the
  510  United States entitled “An act to prohibit transportation of
  511  gaming devices in interstate and foreign commerce,” designated
  512  as 15 U.S.C. ss. 1171-1177, approved January 2, 1951. All
  513  shipments of gaming devices, including slot machines, into any
  514  county of this state within which slot machine gaming is
  515  authorized pursuant to chapter 551 and the registering,
  516  recording, and labeling of which have been duly performed by the
  517  manufacturer or distributor thereof in accordance with sections
  518  3 and 4 of that chapter of the Congress of the United States
  519  entitled “An act to prohibit transportation of gaming devices in
  520  interstate and foreign commerce,” approved January 2, 1951,
  521  being ch. 1194, 64 Stat. 1134, and also designated as 15 U.S.C.
  522  ss. 1171-1177, shall be deemed legal shipments thereof into this
  523  state provided the destination of such shipments is an eligible
  524  facility as defined in s. 551.102 or the facility of a slot
  525  machine manufacturer or slot machine distributor as provided in
  526  s. 551.109(2)(a).
  527         Section 13. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 849.16,
  528  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  529         849.16 Machines or devices which come within provisions of
  530  law defined.—
  531         (1) As used in this chapter, the term “slot machine or
  532  device” means any machine or device or system or network of
  533  devices integral with a video monitor which that is adapted for
  534  use in such a way that, upon direct or indirect payment
  535  activation, which may be achieved by, but is not limited to, the
  536  insertion of any piece of money, coin, account number, code, or
  537  other object or information, such device or system is directly
  538  or indirectly caused to operate or may be operated and if the
  539  user, whether by application of skill or by reason of any
  540  material element of chance or any other outcome unpredictable by
  541  the user, may:
  542         (a) Receive or become entitled to receive any piece of
  543  money, credit, allowance, or thing of value, or any check, slug,
  544  token, or memorandum, whether of value or otherwise, which may
  545  be exchanged for any money, credit, allowance, or thing of value
  546  or which may be given in trade; or
  547         (b) Secure additional chances or rights to use such
  548  machine, apparatus, or device, even though the device or system
  549  may be available for free play or, in addition to any element of
  550  chance or unpredictable outcome of such operation, may also
  551  sell, deliver, or present some merchandise, indication of
  552  weight, entertainment, or other thing of value. The term “slot
  553  machine or device” includes, but is not limited to, devices
  554  regulated as slot machines pursuant to chapter 551. The term
  555  does not include devices designated as amusement devices under
  556  chapter 446 or devices used in the play of bingo or instant
  557  bingo described in s. 849.0931.
  558         (3) There is a rebuttable presumption that a device,
  559  system, or network is a prohibited slot machine or device if it
  560  is used to display images of games of chance and is part of a
  561  scheme involving any payment or donation of money or its
  562  equivalent and awarding anything of value.
  563         Section 14. Section 849.23, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  564  read:
  565         849.23 Penalties Penalty for violations of ss. 849.15
  566  849.22.—A person who violates Whoever shall violate any of the
  567  provisions of ss. 849.15-849.22 for which a penalty is not
  568  specified commits:
  569         (1) For a first offense, a felony of the third shall, upon
  570  conviction thereof, be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second
  571  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, or s. 775.083, or
  572  s. 775.084.
  573         (2) For a second offense, a felony of the second Any person
  574  convicted of violating any provision of ss. 849.15-849.22, a
  575  second time shall, upon conviction thereof, be guilty of a
  576  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  577  775.082, or s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  578         (3) For a third or subsequent offense, a felony of the
  579  first Any person violating any provision of ss. 849.15-849.22
  580  after having been twice convicted already shall be deemed a
  581  “common offender,” and shall be guilty of a felony of the third
  582  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  583  775.084.
  584         Section 15. Subsections (2) through (6) of section 849.25,
  585  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  586         849.25 “Bookmaking” defined; penalties; exceptions.—
  587         (2) A Any person who engages in bookmaking commits shall be
  588  guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided
  589  in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Notwithstanding the
  590  provisions of s. 948.01, a any person convicted under the
  591  provisions of this subsection may shall not have adjudication of
  592  guilt suspended, deferred, or withheld.
  593         (3) A Any person who commits a second or subsequent
  594  violation has been convicted of bookmaking and thereafter
  595  violates the provisions of this section commits shall be guilty
  596  of a felony of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  597  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. Notwithstanding the
  598  provisions of s. 948.01, a any person convicted under the
  599  provisions of this subsection may shall not have adjudication of
  600  guilt suspended, deferred, or withheld.
  601         (4) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 777.04, a any
  602  person who commits is guilty of conspiracy to commit bookmaking
  603  shall be subject to the penalties imposed by subsections (2) and
  604  (3).
  605         (5) This section does shall not apply to pari-mutuel
  606  wagering in Florida as authorized under chapter 550.
  607         (6) This section shall not apply to any prosecutions filed
  608  and pending at the time of the passage hereof, but all such
  609  cases shall be disposed of under existing laws at the time of
  610  the institution of such prosecutions.
  611         Section 16. Present paragraphs (i) through (m) of
  612  subsection (2) of section 903.046, Florida Statutes, are
  613  redesignated as paragraphs (j) through (n), respectively, a new
  614  paragraph (i) is added to that subsection, and paragraph (f) of
  615  that subsection is amended, to read:
  616         903.046 Purpose of and criteria for bail determination.—
  617         (2) When determining whether to release a defendant on bail
  618  or other conditions, and what that bail or those conditions may
  619  be, the court shall consider:
  620         (f) The source of funds used to post bail or procure an
  621  appearance bond, particularly whether the proffered funds, real
  622  property, property, or any proposed collateral or bond premium
  623  may be linked to or derived from the crime alleged to have been
  624  committed, including from any crime involving any controlled
  625  substance, a slot machine, or any type of illegal gambling or
  626  gaming, or from any other criminal or illicit activities. The
  627  burden of establishing the noninvolvement in or nonderivation
  628  from criminal or other illicit activity of such proffered funds,
  629  real property, property, or any proposed collateral or bond
  630  premium falls upon the defendant or other person proffering them
  631  to obtain the defendant’s release.
  632         (i)The amount of currency seized which is connected either
  633  directly or indirectly to any violation of chapter 550, chapter
  634  551, or chapter 849. It is the finding of the Legislature that
  635  any violation of chapter 550, chapter 551, or chapter 849 is of
  636  serious social concern, that the flight of defendants to avoid
  637  prosecution is of serious social concern, and that frequently
  638  such defendants are able to post monetary bail using the
  639  proceeds of their unlawful enterprises to defeat the social
  640  utility of pretrial bail. It is the intent of the Legislature
  641  that courts be required to carefully consider the utility and
  642  necessity of substantial bail in relation to the amount of
  643  proceeds a defendant has obtained from any violation of chapter
  644  550, chapter 551, or chapter 849.
  645         Section 17. Paragraphs (a) of subsection (3) of section
  646  921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  647         921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity ranking
  648  chart.—
  649         (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
  650         (a) LEVEL 1
  651  
  652  FloridaStatute          FelonyDegree          Description          
  653  24.118(3)(a)                3rd     Counterfeit or altered state lottery ticket.
  654  104.0616(2)                 3rd     Unlawfully distributing, ordering, requesting, collecting, delivering, or possessing vote-by-mail ballots.
  655  212.054(2)(b)               3rd     Discretionary sales surtax; limitations, administration, and collection.
  656  212.15(2)(b)                3rd     Failure to remit sales taxes, amount $1,000 or more but less than $20,000.
  657  316.1935(1)                 3rd     Fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer.
  658  319.30(5)                   3rd     Sell, exchange, give away certificate of title or identification number plate.
  659  319.35(1)(a)                3rd     Tamper, adjust, change, etc., an odometer.
  660  320.26(1)(a)                3rd     Counterfeit, manufacture, or sell registration license plates or validation stickers.
  661  322.212 (1)(a)-(c)          3rd     Possession of forged, stolen, counterfeit, or unlawfully issued driver license; possession of simulated identification.
  662  322.212(4)                  3rd     Supply or aid in supplying unauthorized driver license or identification card.
  663  322.212(5)(a)               3rd     False application for driver license or identification card.
  664  414.39(3)(a)                3rd     Fraudulent misappropriation of public assistance funds by employee/official, value more than $200.
  665  443.071(1)                  3rd     False statement or representation to obtain or increase reemployment assistance benefits.
  666  509.151(1)                  3rd     Defraud an innkeeper, food or lodging value $1,000 or more.
  667  517.302(1)                  3rd     Violation of the Florida Securities and Investor Protection Act.
  668  713.69                      3rd     Tenant removes property upon which lien has accrued, value $1,000 or more.
  669  812.014(3)(c)               3rd     Petit theft (3rd conviction); theft of any property not specified in subsection (2).
  670  815.04(4)(a)                3rd     Offense against intellectual property (i.e., computer programs, data).
  671  817.52(2)                   3rd     Hiring with intent to defraud, motor vehicle services.
  672  817.569(2)                  3rd     Use of public record or public records information or providing false information to facilitate commission of a felony.
  673  826.01                      3rd     Bigamy.                        
  674  828.122(3)                  3rd     Fighting or baiting animals.   
  675  831.04(1)                   3rd     Any erasure, alteration, etc., of any replacement deed, map, plat, or other document listed in s. 92.28.
  676  831.31(1)(a)                3rd     Sell, deliver, or possess counterfeit controlled substances, all but s. 893.03(5) drugs.
  677  832.041(1)                  3rd     Stopping payment with intent to defraud $150 or more.
  678  832.05(2)(b) & (4)(c)       3rd     Knowing, making, issuing worthless checks $150 or more or obtaining property in return for worthless check $150 or more.
  679  838.15(2)                   3rd     Commercial bribe receiving.    
  680  838.16                      3rd     Commercial bribery.            
  681  843.18                      3rd     Fleeing by boat to elude a law enforcement officer.
  682  847.011(1)(a)               3rd     Sell, distribute, etc., obscene, lewd, etc., material (2nd conviction).
  683  849.09(1)(a)-(d)            3rd     Lottery; set up, promote, etc., or assist therein, conduct or advertise drawing for prizes, or dispose of property or money by means of lottery.
  684  849.23                      3rd     Gambling-related machines; “common offender” as to property rights.
  685  849.25(2)                   3rd     Engaging in bookmaking.        
  686  860.08                      3rd     Interfere with a railroad signal.
  687  860.13(1)(a)                3rd     Operate aircraft while under the influence.
  688  893.13(2)(a)2.              3rd     Purchase of cannabis.          
  689  893.13(6)(a)                3rd     Possession of cannabis (more than 20 grams).
  690  934.03(1)(a)                3rd     Intercepts, or procures any other person to intercept, any wire or oral communication.
  691         Section 18. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  692  made by this act to section 849.01, Florida Statutes, in a
  693  reference thereto, section 849.02, Florida Statutes, is
  694  reenacted to read:
  695         849.02 Agents or employees of keeper of gambling house.
  696  Whoever acts as servant, clerk, agent, or employee of any person
  697  in the violation of s. 849.01 shall be punished in the manner
  698  and to the extent therein mentioned.
  699         Section 19. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  700  made by this act to section 849.09, Florida Statutes, in a
  701  reference thereto, section 849.092, Florida Statutes, is
  702  reenacted to read:
  703         849.092 Motor fuel retail business; certain activities
  704  permitted.—The provisions of s. 849.09 shall not be construed to
  705  prohibit or prevent persons who are licensed to conduct business
  706  under s. 206.404, from giving away prizes to persons selected by
  707  lot, if such prizes are made on the following conditions:
  708         (1) Such gifts are conducted as advertising and promotional
  709  undertakings, in good faith, solely for the purpose of
  710  advertising the goods, wares, merchandise and business of such
  711  licensee; and
  712         (2) The principal business of such licensee is the business
  713  permitted to be licensed under s. 206.404; and
  714         (3) No person to be eligible to receive such gift shall
  715  ever be required to:
  716         (a) Pay any tangible consideration to such licensee in the
  717  form of money or other property or thing of value, or
  718         (b) Purchase any goods, wares, merchandise or anything of
  719  value from such licensee.
  720         (4) The person selected to receive any such gift or prize
  721  offered by any such licensee in connection with any such
  722  advertising or promotion is notified of his or her selection at
  723  his or her last known address. Newspapers, magazines, television
  724  and radio stations may, without violating any law, publish and
  725  broadcast advertising matter describing such advertising and
  726  promotional undertakings of such licensees which may contain
  727  instructions pursuant to which persons desiring to become
  728  eligible for such gifts or prizes may make their name and
  729  address known to such licensee.
  730         (5) All brochures, advertisements, promotional material,
  731  and entry blanks promoting such undertakings shall contain a
  732  clause stating that residents of Florida are entitled to
  733  participate in such undertakings and are eligible to win gifts
  734  or prizes.
  735         Section 20. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  736  made by this act to section 849.09, Florida Statutes, in a
  737  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 849.0935, Florida
  738  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  739         849.0935 Charitable, nonprofit organizations; drawings by
  740  chance; required disclosures; unlawful acts and practices;
  741  penalties.—
  742         (2) Section 849.09 does not prohibit an organization from
  743  conducting drawings by chance pursuant to the authority granted
  744  by this section, if the organization has complied with all
  745  applicable provisions of chapter 496 and this section.
  746         Section 21. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  747  made by this act to section 849.0931, Florida Statutes, in a
  748  reference thereto, paragraph (e) of subsection (4) of section
  749  402.82, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  750         402.82 Electronic benefits transfer program.—
  751         (4) Use or acceptance of an electronic benefits transfer
  752  card is prohibited at the following locations or for the
  753  following activities:
  754         (e) A commercial bingo facility that operates outside the
  755  provisions of s. 849.0931.
  756         Section 22. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  757  made by this act to section 849.0931, Florida Statutes, in a
  758  reference thereto, section 718.114, Florida Statutes, is
  759  reenacted to read:
  760         718.114 Association powers.—An association may enter into
  761  agreements to acquire leaseholds, memberships, and other
  762  possessory or use interests in lands or facilities such as
  763  country clubs, golf courses, marinas, and other recreational
  764  facilities, regardless of whether the lands or facilities are
  765  contiguous to the lands of the condominium, if such lands and
  766  facilities are intended to provide enjoyment, recreation, or
  767  other use or benefit to the unit owners. All of these
  768  leaseholds, memberships, and other possessory or use interests
  769  existing or created at the time of recording the declaration
  770  must be stated and fully described in the declaration.
  771  Subsequent to the recording of the declaration, agreements
  772  acquiring these leaseholds, memberships, or other possessory or
  773  use interests which are not entered into within 12 months of the
  774  date of the recording of the certificate of a surveyor and
  775  mapper pursuant to s. 718.104(4)(e) or the recording of an
  776  instrument that transfers title to a unit in the condominium
  777  which is not accompanied by a recorded assignment of developer
  778  rights in favor of the grantee of such unit, whichever occurs
  779  first, are a material alteration or substantial addition to the
  780  real property that is association property, and the association
  781  may not acquire or enter into such agreements except upon a vote
  782  of, or written consent by, a majority of the total voting
  783  interests or as authorized by the declaration as provided in s.
  784  718.113. The declaration may provide that the rental, membership
  785  fees, operations, replacements, and other expenses are common
  786  expenses and may impose covenants and restrictions concerning
  787  their use and may contain other provisions not inconsistent with
  788  this chapter. A condominium association may conduct bingo games
  789  as provided in s. 849.0931.
  790         Section 23. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  791  made by this act to section 849.0931, Florida Statutes, in a
  792  reference thereto, subsection (10) of section 723.079, Florida
  793  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  794         723.079 Powers and duties of homeowners’ association.—
  795         (10) Any mobile home owners’ association or group of
  796  residents of a mobile home park as defined in this chapter may
  797  conduct bingo games as provided in s. 849.0931.
  798         Section 24. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  799  made by this act to section 849.0931, Florida Statutes, in a
  800  reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  801  849.094, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  802         849.094 Game promotion in connection with sale of consumer
  803  products or services.—
  804         (1) As used in this section, the term:
  805         (a) “Game promotion” means, but is not limited to, a
  806  contest, game of chance, sweepstakes, or gift enterprise,
  807  conducted by an operator within or throughout the state and
  808  other states in connection with and incidental to the sale of
  809  consumer products or services, and in which the elements of
  810  chance and prize are present. However, “game promotion” may not
  811  be construed to apply to bingo games conducted pursuant to s.
  812  849.0931.
  813         Section 25. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
  814  made by this act to sections 849.01, 849.09, and 849.0931,
  815  Florida Statutes, in references thereto, section 849.142,
  816  Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  817         849.142 Exempted activities.—Sections 849.01, 849.08,
  818  849.09, 849.11, 849.14, and 849.25 do not apply to participation
  819  in or the conduct of any of the following activities:
  820         (1) Gaming activities authorized under s. 285.710(13) and
  821  conducted pursuant to a gaming compact ratified and approved
  822  under s. 285.710(3).
  823         (2) Amusement games conducted pursuant to chapter 546.
  824         (3) Pari-mutuel wagering conducted pursuant to chapter 550.
  825         (4) Slot machine gaming conducted pursuant to chapter 551.
  826         (5) Games conducted pursuant to s. 849.086.
  827         (6) Bingo games conducted pursuant to s. 849.0931.
  828         Section 26. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
  829  made by this act to sections 849.09 and 849.15, Florida
  830  Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection (1)
  831  and paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 772.102, Florida
  832  Statutes, are reenacted to read:
  833         772.102 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  834         (1) “Criminal activity” means to commit, to attempt to
  835  commit, to conspire to commit, or to solicit, coerce, or
  836  intimidate another person to commit:
  837         (a) Any crime that is chargeable by indictment or
  838  information under the following provisions:
  839         1. Section 210.18, relating to evasion of payment of
  840  cigarette taxes.
  841         2. Section 414.39, relating to public assistance fraud.
  842         3. Section 440.105 or s. 440.106, relating to workers’
  843  compensation.
  844         4. Part IV of chapter 501, relating to telemarketing.
  845         5. Chapter 517, relating to securities transactions.
  846         6. Section 550.235 or s. 550.3551, relating to dogracing
  847  and horseracing.
  848         7. Chapter 550, relating to jai alai frontons.
  849         8. Chapter 552, relating to the manufacture, distribution,
  850  and use of explosives.
  851         9. Chapter 562, relating to beverage law enforcement.
  852         10. Section 624.401, relating to transacting insurance
  853  without a certificate of authority, s. 624.437(4)(c)1., relating
  854  to operating an unauthorized multiple-employer welfare
  855  arrangement, or s. 626.902(1)(b), relating to representing or
  856  aiding an unauthorized insurer.
  857         11. Chapter 687, relating to interest and usurious
  858  practices.
  859         12. Section 721.08, s. 721.09, or s. 721.13, relating to
  860  real estate timeshare plans.
  861         13. Chapter 782, relating to homicide.
  862         14. Chapter 784, relating to assault and battery.
  863         15. Chapter 787, relating to kidnapping or human
  864  trafficking.
  865         16. Chapter 790, relating to weapons and firearms.
  866         17. Former s. 796.03, s. 796.04, s. 796.05, or s. 796.07,
  867  relating to prostitution.
  868         18. Chapter 806, relating to arson.
  869         19. Section 810.02(2)(c), relating to specified burglary of
  870  a dwelling or structure.
  871         20. Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and related
  872  crimes.
  873         21. Chapter 815, relating to computer-related crimes.
  874         22. Chapter 817, relating to fraudulent practices, false
  875  pretenses, fraud generally, and credit card crimes.
  876         23. Section 827.071, relating to commercial sexual
  877  exploitation of children.
  878         24. Chapter 831, relating to forgery and counterfeiting.
  879         25. Chapter 832, relating to issuance of worthless checks
  880  and drafts.
  881         26. Section 836.05, relating to extortion.
  882         27. Chapter 837, relating to perjury.
  883         28. Chapter 838, relating to bribery and misuse of public
  884  office.
  885         29. Chapter 843, relating to obstruction of justice.
  886         30. Section 847.011, s. 847.012, s. 847.013, s. 847.06, or
  887  s. 847.07, relating to obscene literature and profanity.
  888         31. Section 849.09, s. 849.14, s. 849.15, s. 849.23, or s.
  889  849.25, relating to gambling.
  890         32. Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and
  891  control.
  892         33. Section 914.22 or s. 914.23, relating to witnesses,
  893  victims, or informants.
  894         34. Section 918.12 or s. 918.13, relating to tampering with
  895  jurors and evidence.
  896         (2) “Unlawful debt” means any money or other thing of value
  897  constituting principal or interest of a debt that is legally
  898  unenforceable in this state in whole or in part because the debt
  899  was incurred or contracted:
  900         (a) In violation of any one of the following provisions of
  901  law:
  902         1. Section 550.235 or s. 550.3551, relating to dogracing
  903  and horseracing.
  904         2. Chapter 550, relating to jai alai frontons.
  905         3. Section 687.071, relating to criminal usury and loan
  906  sharking.
  907         4. Section 849.09, s. 849.14, s. 849.15, s. 849.23, or s.
  908  849.25, relating to gambling.
  909         Section 27. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
  910  made by this act to sections 849.09 and 849.15, Florida
  911  Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection
  912  (12) of section 895.02, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  913         895.02 Definitions.—As used in ss. 895.01-895.08, the term:
  914         (12) “Unlawful debt” means any money or other thing of
  915  value constituting principal or interest of a debt that is
  916  legally unenforceable in this state in whole or in part because
  917  the debt was incurred or contracted:
  918         (a) In violation of any one of the following provisions of
  919  law:
  920         1. Section 550.235 or s. 550.3551, relating to dogracing
  921  and horseracing.
  922         2. Chapter 550, relating to jai alai frontons.
  923         3. Section 551.109, relating to slot machine gaming.
  924         4. Chapter 687, relating to interest and usury.
  925         5. Section 849.09, s. 849.14, s. 849.15, s. 849.23, or s.
  926  849.25, relating to gambling.
  927         Section 28. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  928  made by this act to section 849.16, Florida Statutes, in a
  929  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 338.234, Florida
  930  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  931         338.234 Granting concessions or selling along the turnpike
  932  system; immunity from taxation.—
  933         (1) The department may enter into contracts or licenses
  934  with any person for the sale of services or products or business
  935  opportunities on the turnpike system, or the turnpike enterprise
  936  may sell services, products, or business opportunities on the
  937  turnpike system, which benefit the traveling public or provide
  938  additional revenue to the turnpike system. Services, business
  939  opportunities, and products authorized to be sold include, but
  940  are not limited to, motor fuel, vehicle towing, and vehicle
  941  maintenance services; food with attendant nonalcoholic
  942  beverages; lodging, meeting rooms, and other business services
  943  opportunities; advertising and other promotional opportunities,
  944  which advertising and promotions must be consistent with the
  945  dignity and integrity of the state; state lottery tickets sold
  946  by authorized retailers; games and amusements that operate by
  947  the application of skill, not including games of chance as
  948  defined in s. 849.16 or other illegal gambling games; Florida
  949  citrus, goods promoting the state, or handmade goods produced
  950  within the state; and travel information, tickets, reservations,
  951  or other related services. However, the department, pursuant to
  952  the grants of authority to the turnpike enterprise under this
  953  section, shall not exercise the power of eminent domain solely
  954  for the purpose of acquiring real property in order to provide
  955  business services or opportunities, such as lodging and meeting
  956  room space on the turnpike system.
  957         Section 29. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  958  made by this act to section 849.16, Florida Statutes, in a
  959  reference thereto, section 849.19, Florida Statutes, is
  960  reenacted to read:
  961         849.19 Property rights in confiscated machine.—The right of
  962  property in and to any machine, apparatus, or device as defined
  963  in s. 849.16 and to all money and other things of value therein,
  964  is declared not to exist in any person, and the same shall be
  965  forfeited and deposited into the Florida Gaming Control
  966  Commission’s Pari-Mutuel Wagering Trust Fund if the Florida
  967  Gaming Control Commission is the seizing agency. Otherwise, such
  968  money or other things of value shall be forfeited to the county
  969  in which the seizure was made and shall be delivered forthwith
  970  to the clerk of the circuit court and shall by her or him be
  971  placed in the fine and forfeiture fund of said county.
  972         Section 30. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  973  made by this act to section 849.25, Florida Statutes, in
  974  references thereto, paragraphs (a), (d), and (e) of subsection
  975  (4) of section 777.04, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
  976         777.04 Attempts, solicitation, and conspiracy.—
  977         (4)(a) Except as otherwise provided in ss. 104.091(2),
  978  379.2431(1), 828.125(2), 849.25(4), 893.135(5), and 921.0022,
  979  the offense of criminal attempt, criminal solicitation, or
  980  criminal conspiracy is ranked for purposes of sentencing under
  981  chapter 921 and determining incentive gain-time eligibility
  982  under chapter 944 one level below the ranking under s. 921.0022
  983  or s. 921.0023 of the offense attempted, solicited, or conspired
  984  to. If the criminal attempt, criminal solicitation, or criminal
  985  conspiracy is of an offense ranked in level 1 or level 2 under
  986  s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023, such offense is a misdemeanor of the
  987  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
  988  775.083.
  989         (d) Except as otherwise provided in s. 104.091(2), s.
  990  379.2431(1), s. 828.125(2), or s. 849.25(4), if the offense
  991  attempted, solicited, or conspired to is a:
  992         1. Felony of the second degree;
  993         2. Burglary that is a felony of the third degree; or
  994         3. Felony of the third degree ranked in level 3, 4, 5, 6,
  995  7, 8, 9, or 10 under s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023,
  996  
  997  the offense of criminal attempt, criminal solicitation, or
  998  criminal conspiracy is a felony of the third degree, punishable
  999  as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
 1000         (e) Except as otherwise provided in s. 104.091(2), s.
 1001  379.2431(1), s. 849.25(4), or paragraph (d), if the offense
 1002  attempted, solicited, or conspired to is a felony of the third
 1003  degree, the offense of criminal attempt, criminal solicitation,
 1004  or criminal conspiracy is a misdemeanor of the first degree,
 1005  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
 1006         Section 31. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1007  made by this act to section 903.046, Florida Statutes, in a
 1008  reference thereto, subsection (6) of section 903.011, Florida
 1009  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1010         903.011 Pretrial release; general terms; statewide uniform
 1011  bond schedule.—
 1012         (6) A person may not be released before his or her first
 1013  appearance hearing or bail determination and a judge must
 1014  determine the appropriate bail, if any, based on an
 1015  individualized consideration of the criteria in s. 903.046(2),
 1016  if the person meets any of the following criteria:
 1017         (a) The person was, at the time of arrest for any felony,
 1018  on pretrial release, probation, or community control in this
 1019  state or any other state;
 1020         (b) The person was, at the time of arrest, designated as a
 1021  sexual offender or sexual predator in this state or any other
 1022  state;
 1023         (c) The person was arrested for violating a protective
 1024  injunction;
 1025         (d) The person was, at the time of arrest, on release from
 1026  supervision under s. 947.1405, s. 947.146, s. 947.149, or s.
 1027  944.4731;
 1028         (e) The person has, at any time before the current arrest,
 1029  been sentenced pursuant to s. 775.082(9) or s. 775.084 as a
 1030  prison releasee reoffender, habitual violent felony offender,
 1031  three-time violent felony offender, or violent career criminal;
 1032         (f) The person has been arrested three or more times in the
 1033  6 months immediately preceding his or her arrest for the current
 1034  offense; or
 1035         (g) The person’s current offense of arrest is for one or
 1036  more of the following crimes:
 1037         1. A capital felony, life felony, felony of the first
 1038  degree, or felony of the second degree;
 1039         2. A homicide under chapter 782; or any attempt,
 1040  solicitation, or conspiracy to commit a homicide;
 1041         3. Assault in furtherance of a riot or an aggravated riot;
 1042  felony battery; domestic battery by strangulation; domestic
 1043  violence, as defined in s. 741.28; stalking; mob intimidation;
 1044  assault or battery on a law enforcement officer; assault or
 1045  battery on juvenile probation officer, or other staff of a
 1046  detention center or commitment facility, or a staff member of a
 1047  commitment facility, or health services personnel; assault or
 1048  battery on a person 65 years of age or older; robbery; burglary;
 1049  carjacking; or resisting an officer with violence;
 1050         4. Kidnapping, false imprisonment, human trafficking, or
 1051  human smuggling;
 1052         5. Possession of a firearm or ammunition by a felon,
 1053  violent career criminal, or person subject to an injunction
 1054  against committing acts of domestic violence, stalking, or
 1055  cyberstalking;
 1056         6. Sexual battery; indecent, lewd, or lascivious touching;
 1057  exposure of sexual organs; incest; luring or enticing a child;
 1058  or child pornography;
 1059         7. Abuse, neglect, or exploitation of an elderly person or
 1060  disabled adult;
 1061         8. Child abuse or aggravated child abuse;
 1062         9. Arson; riot, aggravated riot, inciting a riot, or
 1063  aggravated inciting a riot; or a burglary or theft during a
 1064  riot;
 1065         10. Escape; tampering or retaliating against a witness,
 1066  victim, or informant; destruction of evidence; or tampering with
 1067  a jury;
 1068         11. Any offense committed for the purpose of benefiting,
 1069  promoting, or furthering the interests of a criminal gang;
 1070         12. Trafficking in a controlled substance, including
 1071  conspiracy to engage in trafficking in a controlled substance;
 1072         13. Racketeering; or
 1073         14. Failure to appear at required court proceedings while
 1074  on bail.
 1075         Section 32. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1076  made by this act to section 903.046, Florida Statutes, in a
 1077  reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
 1078  903.047, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1079         903.047 Conditions of pretrial release.—
 1080         (1) As a condition of pretrial release, whether such
 1081  release is by surety bail bond or recognizance bond or in some
 1082  other form, the defendant must:
 1083         (c) Comply with all conditions of pretrial release imposed
 1084  by the court. A court must consider s. 903.046(2) when
 1085  determining whether to impose nonmonetary conditions in addition
 1086  to or in lieu of monetary bond. Such nonmonetary conditions may
 1087  include, but are not limited to, requiring a defendant to:
 1088         1. Maintain employment, or, if unemployed, actively seek
 1089  employment.
 1090         2. Maintain or commence an educational program.
 1091         3. Abide by specified restrictions on personal
 1092  associations, place of residence, or travel.
 1093         4. Report on a regular basis to a designated law
 1094  enforcement agency, pretrial services agency, or other agency.
 1095         5. Comply with a specified curfew.
 1096         6. Refrain from possessing a firearm, destructive device,
 1097  or other dangerous weapon.
 1098         7. Refrain from excessive use of alcohol, or any use of a
 1099  narcotic drug or other controlled substance without a
 1100  prescription from a licensed medical practitioner.
 1101         8. Undergo available medical, psychological, psychiatric,
 1102  mental health, or substance abuse evaluation and follow all
 1103  recommendations, including treatment for drug or alcohol
 1104  dependency, and remain in a specified institution, if required
 1105  for that purpose.
 1106         9. Return to custody for specified hours following release
 1107  for employment, school, or other limited purposes.
 1108         10. Any other condition that is reasonably necessary to
 1109  assure the appearance of the defendant at subsequent proceedings
 1110  and to protect the community against unreasonable danger of
 1111  harm.
 1112         Section 33. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.