Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 300
       
       
        
       By Senator Rouson
       
       
       
       
       
       16-00394A-25                                           2025300__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to public records; amending s.
    3         119.071, F.S.; defining the term “appellate court”;
    4         providing an exemption from public records
    5         requirements for the personal identifying and location
    6         information of current appellate court clerks and the
    7         spouses and children of such appellate court clerks;
    8         providing for future legislative review and repeal of
    9         the exemption; providing for retroactive application
   10         of the exemption; amending s. 744.21031, F.S.;
   11         conforming a cross-reference; providing a statement of
   12         public necessity; providing an effective date.
   13          
   14  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   15  
   16         Section 1. Paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of section
   17  119.071, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   18         119.071 General exemptions from inspection or copying of
   19  public records.—
   20         (4) AGENCY PERSONNEL INFORMATION.—
   21         (d)1. For purposes of this paragraph, the term:
   22         a. “Appellate court” means the Florida Supreme Court or a
   23  district court of appeal.
   24         b. “Home addresses” means the dwelling location at which an
   25  individual resides and includes the physical address, mailing
   26  address, street address, parcel identification number, plot
   27  identification number, legal property description, neighborhood
   28  name and lot number, GPS coordinates, and any other descriptive
   29  property information that may reveal the home address.
   30         c.b. “Judicial assistant” means a court employee assigned
   31  to the following class codes: 8140, 8150, 8310, and 8320.
   32         d.c. “Telephone numbers” includes home telephone numbers,
   33  personal cellular telephone numbers, personal pager telephone
   34  numbers, and telephone numbers associated with personal
   35  communications devices.
   36         2.a. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
   37  and photographs of active or former sworn law enforcement
   38  personnel or of active or former civilian personnel employed by
   39  a law enforcement agency, including correctional and
   40  correctional probation officers, personnel of the Department of
   41  Children and Families whose duties include the investigation of
   42  abuse, neglect, exploitation, fraud, theft, or other criminal
   43  activities, personnel of the Department of Health whose duties
   44  are to support the investigation of child abuse or neglect, and
   45  personnel of the Department of Revenue or local governments
   46  whose responsibilities include revenue collection and
   47  enforcement or child support enforcement; the names, home
   48  addresses, telephone numbers, photographs, dates of birth, and
   49  places of employment of the spouses and children of such
   50  personnel; and the names and locations of schools and day care
   51  facilities attended by the children of such personnel are exempt
   52  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
   53  Constitution.
   54         b. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
   55  and photographs of current or former nonsworn investigative
   56  personnel of the Department of Financial Services whose duties
   57  include the investigation of fraud, theft, workers’ compensation
   58  coverage requirements and compliance, other related criminal
   59  activities, or state regulatory requirement violations; the
   60  names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and
   61  places of employment of the spouses and children of such
   62  personnel; and the names and locations of schools and day care
   63  facilities attended by the children of such personnel are exempt
   64  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
   65  Constitution.
   66         c. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
   67  and photographs of current or former nonsworn investigative
   68  personnel of the Office of Financial Regulation’s Bureau of
   69  Financial Investigations whose duties include the investigation
   70  of fraud, theft, other related criminal activities, or state
   71  regulatory requirement violations; the names, home addresses,
   72  telephone numbers, dates of birth, and places of employment of
   73  the spouses and children of such personnel; and the names and
   74  locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
   75  children of such personnel are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
   76  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
   77         d. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
   78  and photographs of current or former firefighters certified in
   79  compliance with s. 633.408; the names, home addresses, telephone
   80  numbers, photographs, dates of birth, and places of employment
   81  of the spouses and children of such firefighters; and the names
   82  and locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
   83  children of such firefighters are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and
   84  s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
   85         e. The home addresses, dates of birth, and telephone
   86  numbers of current or former justices of the Supreme Court,
   87  district court of appeal judges, circuit court judges, and
   88  county court judges and current judicial assistants; the names,
   89  home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and places of
   90  employment of the spouses and children of current or former
   91  justices and judges and current judicial assistants; and the
   92  names and locations of schools and day care facilities attended
   93  by the children of current or former justices and judges and
   94  current judicial assistants are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
   95  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. This sub-subparagraph
   96  is subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in
   97  accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2,
   98  2028, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment
   99  by the Legislature.
  100         f. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  101  and photographs of current or former state attorneys, assistant
  102  state attorneys, statewide prosecutors, or assistant statewide
  103  prosecutors; the names, home addresses, telephone numbers,
  104  photographs, dates of birth, and places of employment of the
  105  spouses and children of current or former state attorneys,
  106  assistant state attorneys, statewide prosecutors, or assistant
  107  statewide prosecutors; and the names and locations of schools
  108  and day care facilities attended by the children of current or
  109  former state attorneys, assistant state attorneys, statewide
  110  prosecutors, or assistant statewide prosecutors are exempt from
  111  s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  112         g. The home addresses, dates of birth, and telephone
  113  numbers of general magistrates, special magistrates, judges of
  114  compensation claims, administrative law judges of the Division
  115  of Administrative Hearings, and child support enforcement
  116  hearing officers; the names, home addresses, telephone numbers,
  117  dates of birth, and places of employment of the spouses and
  118  children of general magistrates, special magistrates, judges of
  119  compensation claims, administrative law judges of the Division
  120  of Administrative Hearings, and child support enforcement
  121  hearing officers; and the names and locations of schools and day
  122  care facilities attended by the children of general magistrates,
  123  special magistrates, judges of compensation claims,
  124  administrative law judges of the Division of Administrative
  125  Hearings, and child support enforcement hearing officers are
  126  exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  127  Constitution.
  128         h. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  129  and photographs of current or former human resource, labor
  130  relations, or employee relations directors, assistant directors,
  131  managers, or assistant managers of any local government agency
  132  or water management district whose duties include hiring and
  133  firing employees, labor contract negotiation, administration, or
  134  other personnel-related duties; the names, home addresses,
  135  telephone numbers, dates of birth, and places of employment of
  136  the spouses and children of such personnel; and the names and
  137  locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
  138  children of such personnel are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  139  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  140         i. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  141  and photographs of current or former code enforcement officers;
  142  the names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  143  and places of employment of the spouses and children of such
  144  personnel; and the names and locations of schools and day care
  145  facilities attended by the children of such personnel are exempt
  146  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  147  Constitution.
  148         j. The home addresses, telephone numbers, places of
  149  employment, dates of birth, and photographs of current or former
  150  guardians ad litem, as defined in s. 39.01; the names, home
  151  addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and places of
  152  employment of the spouses and children of such persons; and the
  153  names and locations of schools and day care facilities attended
  154  by the children of such persons are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and
  155  s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  156         k. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  157  and photographs of current or former juvenile probation
  158  officers, juvenile probation supervisors, detention
  159  superintendents, assistant detention superintendents, juvenile
  160  justice detention officers I and II, juvenile justice detention
  161  officer supervisors, juvenile justice residential officers,
  162  juvenile justice residential officer supervisors I and II,
  163  juvenile justice counselors, juvenile justice counselor
  164  supervisors, human services counselor administrators, senior
  165  human services counselor administrators, rehabilitation
  166  therapists, and social services counselors of the Department of
  167  Juvenile Justice; the names, home addresses, telephone numbers,
  168  dates of birth, and places of employment of spouses and children
  169  of such personnel; and the names and locations of schools and
  170  day care facilities attended by the children of such personnel
  171  are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  172  Constitution.
  173         l. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  174  and photographs of current or former public defenders, assistant
  175  public defenders, criminal conflict and civil regional counsel,
  176  and assistant criminal conflict and civil regional counsel; the
  177  names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and
  178  places of employment of the spouses and children of current or
  179  former public defenders, assistant public defenders, criminal
  180  conflict and civil regional counsel, and assistant criminal
  181  conflict and civil regional counsel; and the names and locations
  182  of schools and day care facilities attended by the children of
  183  current or former public defenders, assistant public defenders,
  184  criminal conflict and civil regional counsel, and assistant
  185  criminal conflict and civil regional counsel are exempt from s.
  186  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  187         m. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  188  and photographs of current or former investigators or inspectors
  189  of the Department of Business and Professional Regulation; the
  190  names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and
  191  places of employment of the spouses and children of such current
  192  or former investigators and inspectors; and the names and
  193  locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
  194  children of such current or former investigators and inspectors
  195  are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  196  Constitution.
  197         n. The home addresses, telephone numbers, and dates of
  198  birth of county tax collectors; the names, home addresses,
  199  telephone numbers, dates of birth, and places of employment of
  200  the spouses and children of such tax collectors; and the names
  201  and locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
  202  children of such tax collectors are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and
  203  s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  204         o. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  205  and photographs of current or former personnel of the Department
  206  of Health whose duties include, or result in, the determination
  207  or adjudication of eligibility for social security disability
  208  benefits, the investigation or prosecution of complaints filed
  209  against health care practitioners, or the inspection of health
  210  care practitioners or health care facilities licensed by the
  211  Department of Health; the names, home addresses, telephone
  212  numbers, dates of birth, and places of employment of the spouses
  213  and children of such personnel; and the names and locations of
  214  schools and day care facilities attended by the children of such
  215  personnel are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of
  216  the State Constitution.
  217         p. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  218  and photographs of current or former impaired practitioner
  219  consultants who are retained by an agency or current or former
  220  employees of an impaired practitioner consultant whose duties
  221  result in a determination of a person’s skill and safety to
  222  practice a licensed profession; the names, home addresses,
  223  telephone numbers, dates of birth, and places of employment of
  224  the spouses and children of such consultants or their employees;
  225  and the names and locations of schools and day care facilities
  226  attended by the children of such consultants or employees are
  227  exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  228  Constitution.
  229         q. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  230  and photographs of current or former emergency medical
  231  technicians or paramedics certified under chapter 401; the
  232  names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and
  233  places of employment of the spouses and children of such
  234  emergency medical technicians or paramedics; and the names and
  235  locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
  236  children of such emergency medical technicians or paramedics are
  237  exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  238  Constitution.
  239         r. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  240  and photographs of current or former personnel employed in an
  241  agency’s office of inspector general or internal audit
  242  department whose duties include auditing or investigating waste,
  243  fraud, abuse, theft, exploitation, or other activities that
  244  could lead to criminal prosecution or administrative discipline;
  245  the names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  246  and places of employment of spouses and children of such
  247  personnel; and the names and locations of schools and day care
  248  facilities attended by the children of such personnel are exempt
  249  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  250  Constitution.
  251         s. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  252  and photographs of current or former directors, managers,
  253  supervisors, nurses, and clinical employees of an addiction
  254  treatment facility; the home addresses, telephone numbers,
  255  photographs, dates of birth, and places of employment of the
  256  spouses and children of such personnel; and the names and
  257  locations of schools and day care facilities attended by the
  258  children of such personnel are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s.
  259  24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. For purposes of this
  260  sub-subparagraph, the term “addiction treatment facility” means
  261  a county government, or agency thereof, that is licensed
  262  pursuant to s. 397.401 and provides substance abuse prevention,
  263  intervention, or clinical treatment, including any licensed
  264  service component described in s. 397.311(27).
  265         t. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  266  and photographs of current or former directors, managers,
  267  supervisors, and clinical employees of a child advocacy center
  268  that meets the standards of s. 39.3035(2) and fulfills the
  269  screening requirement of s. 39.3035(3), and the members of a
  270  Child Protection Team as described in s. 39.303 whose duties
  271  include supporting the investigation of child abuse or sexual
  272  abuse, child abandonment, child neglect, and child exploitation
  273  or to provide services as part of a multidisciplinary case
  274  review team; the names, home addresses, telephone numbers,
  275  photographs, dates of birth, and places of employment of the
  276  spouses and children of such personnel and members; and the
  277  names and locations of schools and day care facilities attended
  278  by the children of such personnel and members are exempt from s.
  279  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution.
  280         u. The home addresses, telephone numbers, places of
  281  employment, dates of birth, and photographs of current or former
  282  staff and domestic violence advocates, as defined in s.
  283  90.5036(1)(b), of domestic violence centers certified by the
  284  Department of Children and Families under chapter 39; the names,
  285  home addresses, telephone numbers, places of employment, dates
  286  of birth, and photographs of the spouses and children of such
  287  personnel; and the names and locations of schools and day care
  288  facilities attended by the children of such personnel are exempt
  289  from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State
  290  Constitution.
  291         v. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  292  and photographs of current or former inspectors or investigators
  293  of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; the
  294  names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and
  295  places of employment of the spouses and children of current or
  296  former inspectors or investigators; and the names and locations
  297  of schools and day care facilities attended by the children of
  298  current or former inspectors or investigators are exempt from s.
  299  119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. This
  300  sub-subparagraph is subject to the Open Government Sunset Review
  301  Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on
  302  October 2, 2028, unless reviewed and saved from repeal through
  303  reenactment by the Legislature.
  304         w. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  305  and photographs of current county attorneys, assistant county
  306  attorneys, deputy county attorneys, city attorneys, assistant
  307  city attorneys, and deputy city attorneys; the names, home
  308  addresses, telephone numbers, photographs, dates of birth, and
  309  places of employment of the spouses and children of current
  310  county attorneys, assistant county attorneys, deputy county
  311  attorneys, city attorneys, assistant city attorneys, and deputy
  312  city attorneys; and the names and locations of schools and day
  313  care facilities attended by the children of current county
  314  attorneys, assistant county attorneys, deputy county attorneys,
  315  city attorneys, assistant city attorneys, and deputy city
  316  attorneys are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of
  317  the State Constitution. This exemption does not apply to a
  318  county attorney, assistant county attorney, deputy county
  319  attorney, city attorney, assistant city attorney, or deputy city
  320  attorney who qualifies as a candidate for election to public
  321  office. This sub-subparagraph is subject to the Open Government
  322  Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand
  323  repealed on October 2, 2029, unless reviewed and saved from
  324  repeal through reenactment by the Legislature.
  325         x. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  326  and photographs of current or former commissioners of the
  327  Florida Gaming Control Commission; the names, home addresses,
  328  telephone numbers, dates of birth, photographs, and places of
  329  employment of the spouses and children of such current or former
  330  commissioners; and the names and locations of schools and day
  331  care facilities attended by the children of such current or
  332  former commissioners are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a),
  333  Art. I of the State Constitution. This sub-subparagraph is
  334  subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance
  335  with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2029,
  336  unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
  337  Legislature.
  338         y. The home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth,
  339  and photographs of current clerks of the appellate and circuit
  340  courts court, deputy clerks of the appellate and circuit courts
  341  court, and clerk of the appellate and circuit courts court
  342  personnel; the names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates
  343  of birth, and places of employment of the spouses and children
  344  of current clerks of the appellate and circuit courts court,
  345  deputy clerks of the appellate and circuit courts court, and
  346  clerk of the appellate and circuit courts court personnel; and
  347  the names and locations of schools and day care facilities
  348  attended by the children of current clerks of the appellate and
  349  circuit courts court, deputy clerks of the appellate and circuit
  350  courts court, and clerk of the appellate and circuit courts
  351  court personnel are exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art.
  352  I of the State Constitution. This sub-subparagraph is subject to
  353  the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance with s.
  354  119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2030 2029, unless
  355  reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the
  356  Legislature.
  357         3. An agency that is the custodian of the information
  358  specified in subparagraph 2. and that is not the employer of the
  359  officer, employee, justice, judge, or other person specified in
  360  subparagraph 2. must maintain the exempt status of that
  361  information only if the officer, employee, justice, judge, other
  362  person, or employing agency of the designated employee submits a
  363  written and notarized request for maintenance of the exemption
  364  to the custodial agency. The request must state under oath the
  365  statutory basis for the individual’s exemption request and
  366  confirm the individual’s status as a party eligible for exempt
  367  status.
  368         4.a. A county property appraiser, as defined in s.
  369  192.001(3), or a county tax collector, as defined in s.
  370  192.001(4), who receives a written and notarized request for
  371  maintenance of the exemption pursuant to subparagraph 3. must
  372  comply by removing the name of the individual with exempt status
  373  and the instrument number or Official Records book and page
  374  number identifying the property with the exempt status from all
  375  publicly available records maintained by the property appraiser
  376  or tax collector. For written requests received on or before
  377  July 1, 2021, a county property appraiser or county tax
  378  collector must comply with this sub-subparagraph by October 1,
  379  2021. A county property appraiser or county tax collector may
  380  not remove the street address, legal description, or other
  381  information identifying real property within the agency’s
  382  records so long as a name or personal information otherwise
  383  exempt from inspection and copying pursuant to this section is
  384  not associated with the property or otherwise displayed in the
  385  public records of the agency.
  386         b. Any information restricted from public display,
  387  inspection, or copying under sub-subparagraph a. must be
  388  provided to the individual whose information was removed.
  389         5. An officer, an employee, a justice, a judge, or other
  390  person specified in subparagraph 2. may submit a written request
  391  for the release of his or her exempt information to the
  392  custodial agency. The written request must be notarized and must
  393  specify the information to be released and the party authorized
  394  to receive the information. Upon receipt of the written request,
  395  the custodial agency must release the specified information to
  396  the party authorized to receive such information.
  397         6. The exemptions in this paragraph apply to information
  398  held by an agency before, on, or after the effective date of the
  399  exemption.
  400         7. Information made exempt under this paragraph may be
  401  disclosed pursuant to s. 28.2221 to a title insurer authorized
  402  pursuant to s. 624.401 and its affiliates as defined in s.
  403  624.10; a title insurance agent or title insurance agency as
  404  defined in s. 626.841(1) or (2), respectively; or an attorney
  405  duly admitted to practice law in this state and in good standing
  406  with The Florida Bar.
  407         8. The exempt status of a home address contained in the
  408  Official Records is maintained only during the period when a
  409  protected party resides at the dwelling location. Upon
  410  conveyance of real property after October 1, 2021, and when such
  411  real property no longer constitutes a protected party’s home
  412  address as defined in sub-subparagraph 1.b. 1.a., the protected
  413  party must submit a written request to release the removed
  414  information to the county recorder. The written request to
  415  release the removed information must be notarized, must confirm
  416  that a protected party’s request for release is pursuant to a
  417  conveyance of his or her dwelling location, and must specify the
  418  Official Records book and page, instrument number, or clerk’s
  419  file number for each document containing the information to be
  420  released.
  421         9. Upon the death of a protected party as verified by a
  422  certified copy of a death certificate or court order, any party
  423  can request the county recorder to release a protected
  424  decedent’s removed information unless there is a related request
  425  on file with the county recorder for continued removal of the
  426  decedent’s information or unless such removal is otherwise
  427  prohibited by statute or by court order. The written request to
  428  release the removed information upon the death of a protected
  429  party must attach the certified copy of a death certificate or
  430  court order and must be notarized, must confirm the request for
  431  release is due to the death of a protected party, and must
  432  specify the Official Records book and page number, instrument
  433  number, or clerk’s file number for each document containing the
  434  information to be released. A fee may not be charged for the
  435  release of any document pursuant to such request.
  436         Section 2. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
  437  744.21031, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  438         744.21031 Public records exemption.—
  439         (1) For purposes of this section, the term:
  440         (c) “Telephone numbers” has the same meaning as provided in
  441  s. 119.071(4)(d)1.d. s. 119.071(4)(d)1.c.
  442         Section 3. The Legislature finds that it is a public
  443  necessity that the home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of
  444  birth, and photographs of current appellate court clerks; the
  445  names, home addresses, telephone numbers, dates of birth, and
  446  places of employment of the spouses and children of such
  447  appellate court clerks; and the names and locations of schools
  448  and day care facilities attended by the children of such
  449  appellate court clerks be made exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida
  450  Statutes, and s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution.
  451  While performing their duties to issue court orders, maintain
  452  case dockets, answer telephone calls, respond to correspondence,
  453  and interact with visitors to the courthouse, appellate court
  454  clerks may incur the ill will of litigants and their associates
  455  and families. As a result, current appellate court clerks and
  456  their spouses and children may be targets for acts of revenge.
  457  If such identifying and location information is released, the
  458  safety of current appellate court clerks and their spouses and
  459  children could be seriously jeopardized. For this reason, the
  460  Legislature finds that it is a public necessity that such
  461  information be made exempt from public records requirements.
  462         Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.