Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 354
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì559828YÎ559828                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                   Comm: WD            .                                
                  03/20/2025           .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
                                       .                                
       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————




       —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
       The Committee on Regulated Industries (Gaetz) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Substitute for Amendment (444212) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 350.01, Florida
    7  Statutes, is amended to read:
    8         350.01 Florida Public Service Commission; terms of
    9  commissioners; vacancies; election and duties of chair; quorum;
   10  proceedings; public records and public meetings exemptions.—
   11         (1) The Florida Public Service Commission shall be composed
   12  consist of seven five commissioners appointed pursuant to s.
   13  350.031. One member must be a certified public accountant, and
   14  one member must be a chartered financial analyst.
   15         Section 2. Section 350.129, Florida Statutes, is created to
   16  read:
   17         350.129 Orders of the Florida Public Service Commission.—
   18         (1) All orders issued by the commission must contain
   19  adequate support for the commission’s conclusions, including the
   20  specific facts and factors on which the conclusions are based.
   21  While the commission may make conclusions based upon the public
   22  interest, as provided in chapters 350-368, the commission shall
   23  specify in its orders a rationale for its conclusions.
   24         (2) For commission orders that affect substantial interests
   25  pursuant to s. 120.569, when issuing an order accepting or
   26  denying a settlement agreement reached by any of the parties to
   27  a proceeding, the commission shall provide a reasoned
   28  explanation, citing the specific facts and factors on which it
   29  relied. In addition, the commission shall provide in its order a
   30  discussion of the major elements of the settlement and a
   31  rationale for its conclusions.
   32         Section 3. Present subsection (4) of section 366.06,
   33  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (5), and a new
   34  subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:
   35         366.06 Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.—
   36         (4) In order to best meet the needs of Florida households,
   37  the commission shall work to keep the allowable return on equity
   38  for public utilities close to the risk-free rate of return and
   39  shall require that upward deviations from the risk-free rate be
   40  specifically justified by the public utility seeking a tariff
   41  modification.
   42         Section 4. Section 366.07, Florida Statutes, is amended to
   43  read:
   44         366.07 Rates; adjustment.—
   45         (1) Whenever the commission, after public hearing either
   46  upon its own motion or upon complaint, shall find the rates,
   47  rentals, charges or classifications, or any of them, proposed,
   48  demanded, observed, charged or collected by any public utility
   49  for any service, or in connection therewith, or the rules,
   50  regulations, measurements, practices or contracts, or any of
   51  them, relating thereto, are unjust, unreasonable, insufficient,
   52  excessive, or unjustly discriminatory or preferential, or in
   53  anywise in violation of law, or any service is inadequate or
   54  cannot be obtained, the commission shall determine and by order
   55  fix the fair and reasonable rates, rentals, charges or
   56  classifications, and reasonable rules, regulations,
   57  measurements, practices, contracts or service, to be imposed,
   58  observed, furnished or followed in the future.
   59         (2)The commission shall establish a schedule by which rate
   60  change requests may be submitted to the commission by each
   61  public utility company.
   62         Section 5. Section 366.077, Florida Statutes, is created to
   63  read:
   64         366.077 Report on rates.—The commission shall require each
   65  public utility to submit an annual report to the Governor and
   66  the Legislature by each March 1.
   67         (1)The report must include all of the following:
   68         (a)An investigation of contemporary economic analysis
   69  related to rate changes in this state.
   70         (b)An analysis of potential cost impacts to utility
   71  customers in this state if excess returns on equity have
   72  occurred, and, if such excess returns have not occurred at a
   73  significant rate, any resulting cost savings to such customers.
   74         (c)An analysis of returns on equity models presented by
   75  public utilities and used by the commission to determine
   76  approved returns on equity for public utilities in this state.
   77  Such analysis must:
   78         1.Compare models used by federal agencies and other state
   79  utility regulatory bodies with those used by the commission;
   80         2.Determine whether the models used are generally
   81  financially logical; and
   82         3.Determine whether the models used comport with generally
   83  accepted economic theory both inside and outside of the utility
   84  industry.
   85         (d)An assessment of long-term impacts, including the
   86  economic repercussions of rising rates of returns on equity, to
   87  utilities and their customers in the future.
   88         (e)A summary providing detailed information regarding the
   89  compensation of the executive officers of each public utility
   90  providing service to the residents of this state, or the
   91  executive officers of public utility’s affiliated companies or
   92  parent company. Such information must include, but need not be
   93  limited to, salaries, benefits, stock options, bonuses, stock
   94  buybacks, and other taxable payments, expressed both as dollar
   95  amounts and as a percentage of the entity’s total revenue. The
   96  summary must include the profits and losses of each entity as
   97  reported in its financial statements and must highlight any
   98  compensation that exceeds the industry average. The commission
   99  shall also include any rationale provided by a public utility
  100  justifying compensation exceeding the industry average and, for
  101  each public utility, an explanation as to how specific data
  102  gathered during the compiling of information informed the
  103  commission’s decisions on the public utility’s rate change
  104  requests.
  105         (2)The report must provide benchmarking, comparing public
  106  utilities providing service to the residents of this state with
  107  public utilities providing service to the residents of other
  108  states, including commentary on all findings.
  109         Section 6. Subsections (4) and (11) of section 366.96,
  110  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  111         366.96 Storm protection plan cost recovery.—
  112         (4) At a minimum, any improvement included in a
  113  transmission and distribution storm protection plan filed
  114  pursuant to this section must have a forecasted customer benefit
  115  exceeding its forecasted cost. In addition, in its review of
  116  each transmission and distribution storm protection plan filed
  117  pursuant to this section, the commission shall consider:
  118         (a) The extent to which the plan is expected to reduce
  119  restoration costs and outage times associated with extreme
  120  weather events and enhance reliability, including whether the
  121  plan prioritizes areas of lower reliability performance and
  122  whether the cost of implementing the plan is reasonable and
  123  prudent given the expected benefit.
  124         (b) The extent to which storm protection of transmission
  125  and distribution infrastructure is feasible, reasonable, or
  126  practical in certain areas of the utility’s service territory,
  127  including, but not limited to, flood zones and rural areas.
  128         (c) The estimated costs and benefits to the utility and its
  129  customers of making the improvements proposed in the plan.
  130         (d) The estimated annual rate impact resulting from
  131  implementation of the plan during the first 3 years addressed in
  132  the plan.
  133         (e) The performance of previously approved plan
  134  improvements in reducing outage times and storm restoration
  135  costs.
  136         (11) The commission shall adopt rules to implement and
  137  administer this section and shall propose a rule for adoption as
  138  soon as practicable after the effective date of this act, but
  139  not later than October 31, 2019.
  140         Section 7. Present subsections (7), (8), and (9) and (10)
  141  through (13) of section 367.021, Florida Statutes, are
  142  redesignated as subsections (8), (9), and (10) and (12) through
  143  (15), respectively, and new subsections (7) and (11) are added
  144  to that section, to read:
  145         367.021 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the following
  146  words or terms shall have the meanings indicated:
  147         (7) “Governing board” means a board of directors, nonprofit
  148  board, board of trustees, corporate governing body as
  149  established in the in the bylaws or articles of incorporation of
  150  an organization, or similar body overseeing the operations of an
  151  organization.
  152         (11)“Qualifying nonprofit organization” means an
  153  organization that meets all of the following criteria:
  154         (a)The organization is a nonprofit corporation,
  155  association, or cooperative providing service solely to members
  156  who own and control such nonprofit corporation, association, or
  157  cooperative.
  158         (b)The organization conducts open and fair elections to
  159  its governing board at an annual meeting of its members. The
  160  term of any one governing board member may not exceed 36 months;
  161  however, a candidate may run for reelection without any limit on
  162  the number of terms they may serve.
  163         (c)At least 75 percent of the governing board of the
  164  organization is made up of the organization’s members.
  165         (d)The organization provides a mechanism for members of
  166  the organization to directly nominate candidates directly for
  167  the governing board. At a minimum, any member or candidate who
  168  obtains the signatures of at least 1 percent of members of the
  169  organization on a petition for nomination for a particular board
  170  position or election must, as established by that organization’s
  171  bylaws, be allowed to stand for election in the same manner as
  172  if that member had been nominated by the existing governing
  173  board, a committee on nominations established by the board, or
  174  other nomination mechanism or procedure as established by the
  175  organization’s governing documents. Such candidate must meet all
  176  other requirements established by law or by the organization’s
  177  governing documents to serve on the board.
  178         (e) The organization is not subject to disqualification
  179  pursuant to s. 367.24.
  180         Section 8. Subsection (7) of section 367.022, Florida
  181  Statutes, is amended to read:
  182         367.022 Exemptions.—The following are not subject to
  183  regulation by the commission as a utility nor are they subject
  184  to the provisions of this chapter, except as expressly provided:
  185         (7) Qualifying nonprofit organizations Nonprofit
  186  corporations, associations, or cooperatives providing service
  187  solely to members who own and control such nonprofit
  188  corporations, associations, or cooperatives.
  189         Section 9. Section 367.24, Florida Statutes, is created to
  190  read:
  191         367.24 Disqualification from exempt status.—
  192         (1)The commission may, upon its own motion or petition by
  193  any person, initiate a proceeding to determine whether an
  194  organization meets the definition of a qualifying nonprofit
  195  organization under s. 367.021.
  196         (a)A person must, before filing such a petition, notify
  197  the organization in writing of his or her intention to file such
  198  a petition. Such notification must:
  199         1.Be delivered by certified mail, return receipt
  200  requested, to the name and mailing address provided by the
  201  organization for customer service or other external inquiries or
  202  be served upon organization’s registered agent, if the
  203  organization has one; and
  204         2.Make specific allegations regarding the manner in which
  205  the organization does not meet the definition of a qualifying
  206  nonprofit organization under s. 367.021.
  207         (b)The organization shall have 90 days after receipt of
  208  such notice to respond to such writing, or by e-mail if the
  209  person has provided an e-mail address for such response.
  210  However, the organization may not respond to the notice if it so
  211  chooses;
  212         (c)After the expiration of the 90 days provided in
  213  paragraph (b), if the person is dissatisfied with the response
  214  of the governing body, such person may file the petition to
  215  initiate the commission proceeding provided for in this
  216  subsection. In filing such a petition, the person must, at
  217  minimum, include the following:
  218         1.The initial notification to the organization as provided
  219  in paragraph (a);
  220         2.The response of the organization as provided in
  221  paragraph (b) or, if a response has not been received, a
  222  statement attesting to such; and
  223         3.Specific allegations regarding the manner in which the
  224  organization does not meet the definition of a qualifying
  225  nonprofit organization under s. 367.021.
  226         (2) In making its determination as to whether an
  227  organization meets the definition of a qualifying organization
  228  pursuant to a petition filed under subsection (1), the
  229  commission shall consider:
  230         (a) The governing documents of the organization;
  231         (b) The conduct of the organization;
  232         (c)The conduct of the governing board of the organization;
  233  and
  234         (d)Any other relevant information provided by the
  235  organization, or other party to the proceeding, demonstrating
  236  whether the organization meets such definition.
  237         (3) If the commission determines that an organization does
  238  not meet the definition of a qualifying nonprofit organization,
  239  the commission must provide the organization reasoning for its
  240  determination and allow the organization 90 days to address the
  241  commission’s determination.
  242         (4) If, after the expiration of the 90-day period specified
  243  in subsection (3), the commission maintains its determination
  244  that the organization does not meet the definition of a
  245  qualifying nonprofit organization, the commission must issue an
  246  order stating that the organization is not exempt from the
  247  jurisdiction of the commission pursuant to s. 367.022 and must
  248  be regulated as a utility under this chapter.
  249         (5) The commission shall follow the procedures established
  250  in s. 367.171(2) for an organization determined to be not exempt
  251  from the jurisdiction of the commission under subsection (4).
  252  The commission shall follow such procedures as if the
  253  organization were an established utility in a county newly
  254  entering into the commission’s jurisdiction.
  255         (6) After a period of 24 months, an organization that is
  256  determined to be not exempt from the jurisdiction of the
  257  commission under subsection (4) may petition the commission to
  258  regain qualifying nonprofit organization status. In reviewing
  259  this petition, the commission shall use the procedure
  260  established in subsections (2), (3), and (4) of this section. If
  261  the commission does not approve the petition, the organization
  262  must wait an additional 24 months before petitioning the
  263  commission again for qualifying nonprofit organization status.
  264         (7)Consistent with the commission’s jurisdiction over
  265  utility rates and service, issues relating to whether an
  266  organization is exempt from its jurisdiction pursuant to this
  267  section, and the manner in which a utility is brought under its
  268  jurisdiction pursuant to this section, must be resolved by the
  269  commission.
  270         (8)The commission shall adopt rules to implement and
  271  administer this section and shall propose a rule for adoption as
  272  soon as practicable after July 1, 2026.
  273         Section 10. The Public Service Commission shall submit a
  274  proposed rule for adoption which implements the amendments made
  275  by this act to s. 366.96, Florida Statutes, as soon as
  276  practicable after the effective date of this act, but not later
  277  than October 31, 2025.
  278         Section 11. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  279  288.0655, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  280         288.0655 Rural Infrastructure Fund.—
  281         (2)
  282         (b) To facilitate access of rural communities and rural
  283  areas of opportunity as defined by the Rural Economic
  284  Development Initiative to infrastructure funding programs of the
  285  Federal Government, such as those offered by the United States
  286  Department of Agriculture and the United States Department of
  287  Commerce, and state programs, including those offered by Rural
  288  Economic Development Initiative agencies, and to facilitate
  289  local government or private infrastructure funding efforts, the
  290  department may award grants for up to 75 percent of the total
  291  infrastructure project cost, or up to 100 percent of the total
  292  infrastructure project cost for a project located in a rural
  293  community as defined in s. 288.0656(2) which is also located in
  294  a fiscally constrained county as defined in s. 218.67(1) or a
  295  rural area of opportunity as defined in s. 288.0656(2). Eligible
  296  uses of funds may include improving any inadequate
  297  infrastructure that has resulted in regulatory action that
  298  prohibits economic or community growth and reducing the costs to
  299  community users of proposed infrastructure improvements that
  300  exceed such costs in comparable communities. Eligible uses of
  301  funds include improvements to public infrastructure for
  302  industrial or commercial sites and upgrades to or development of
  303  public tourism infrastructure. Authorized infrastructure may
  304  include the following public or public-private partnership
  305  facilities: storm water systems; telecommunications facilities;
  306  roads or other remedies to transportation impediments; nature
  307  based tourism facilities; or other physical requirements
  308  necessary to facilitate tourism, trade, and economic development
  309  activities in the community. Authorized infrastructure may also
  310  include publicly or privately owned self-powered nature-based
  311  tourism facilities, publicly owned telecommunications
  312  facilities, and additions to the distribution facilities of the
  313  existing natural gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c), the
  314  existing electric utility as defined in s. 366.02, or the
  315  existing water or wastewater utility as defined in s.
  316  367.021(14) s. 367.021(12), or any other existing water or
  317  wastewater facility, which owns a gas or electric distribution
  318  system or a water or wastewater system in this state when:
  319         1. A contribution-in-aid of construction is required to
  320  serve public or public-private partnership facilities under the
  321  tariffs of any natural gas, electric, water, or wastewater
  322  utility as defined herein; and
  323         2. Such utilities as defined herein are willing and able to
  324  provide such service.
  325         Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
  326  377.814, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  327         377.814 Municipal Solid Waste-to-Energy Program.—
  328         (5) FUNDING.—
  329         (b) Funds awarded under the grant programs set forth in
  330  this section may not be used to support, subsidize, or enable
  331  the sale of electric power generated by a municipal solid waste
  332  to-energy facility to any small electric utility eligible to
  333  petition the commission under s. 366.06(5) s. 366.06(4).
  334         Section 13. Section 624.105, Florida Statutes, is amended
  335  to read:
  336         624.105 Waiver of customer liability.—Any regulated company
  337  as defined in s. 350.111, any electric utility as defined in s.
  338  366.02(4), any utility as defined in s. 367.021(14) s.
  339  367.021(12) or s. 367.022(2) and (7), and any provider of
  340  communications services as defined in s. 202.11(1) may charge
  341  for and include an optional waiver of liability provision in
  342  their customer contracts under which the entity agrees to waive
  343  all or a portion of the customer’s liability for service from
  344  the entity for a defined period in the event of the customer’s
  345  call to active military service, death, disability, involuntary
  346  unemployment, qualification for family leave, or similar
  347  qualifying event or condition. Such provisions may not be
  348  effective in the customer’s contract with the entity unless
  349  affirmatively elected by the customer. No such provision shall
  350  constitute insurance so long as the provision is a contract
  351  between the entity and its customer.
  352         Section 14. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  353  made by this act to section 366.82, Florida Statutes, in a
  354  reference thereto, section 553.975, Florida Statutes, is
  355  reenacted to read:
  356         553.975 Report to the Governor and Legislature.—The Public
  357  Service Commission shall submit a biennial report to the
  358  Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
  359  House of Representatives, concurrent with the report required by
  360  s. 366.82(10), beginning in 1990. Such report shall include an
  361  evaluation of the effectiveness of these standards on energy
  362  conservation in this state.
  363         Section 15. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.
  364  
  365  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  366  And the title is amended as follows:
  367         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  368  and insert:
  369                        A bill to be entitled                      
  370         An act relating to the Florida Public Service
  371         Commission; amending s. 350.01, F.S.; revising the
  372         membership of the Florida Public Service Commission;
  373         creating s. 350.129, F.S.; requiring that orders
  374         issued by the commission contain adequate support for
  375         any conclusions made by the commission; requiring the
  376         commission to provide an explanation and a discussion
  377         of major elements of the settlement when issuing an
  378         order accepting or denying certain settlement
  379         agreements; amending s. 366.06, F.S.; requiring the
  380         commission to keep the allowable return on equity for
  381         public utilities close to the risk-free rate of return
  382         and require that upward deviations away from the risk
  383         free rate be specifically justified by the public
  384         utility seeking a tariff modification; amending s.
  385         366.07, F.S.; requiring the commission to establish a
  386         schedule by which rate change requests may be
  387         submitted to the commission by each public utility
  388         company; creating s. 366.077, F.S.; requiring the
  389         commission to require public utilities to provide a
  390         report to the Governor and the Legislature by a
  391         specified date each year; providing requirements for
  392         such report; amending s. 366.96, F.S.; requiring that
  393         improvements included in certain transmission and
  394         distribution storm protection plans have forecasted
  395         customer benefits exceeding their forecasted cost;
  396         revising the factors that the Public Service
  397         Commission must consider in reviewing such plans;
  398         deleting obsolete language; amending s. 367.021, F.S.;
  399         defining terms; amending s. 367.022, F.S.; revising
  400         the types of nonprofit organizations which are exempt
  401         from commission jurisdiction; creating s. 367.24,
  402         F.S.; authorizing the commission to initiate a
  403         proceeding to determine whether an organization is a
  404         qualifying nonprofit organization; requiring a person
  405         to notify an organization before filing a petition for
  406         such proceeding; providing requirements for such
  407         notification; authorizing an organization to respond
  408         to such notice in a certain manner and in a specified
  409         timeframe after receipt; authorizing a person to file
  410         a petition to initiate a proceeding to determine
  411         whether an organization is a qualifying nonprofit
  412         organization after a specified timeframe under certain
  413         circumstances; providing requirements for such
  414         petition; requiring the commission to consider certain
  415         information in making its determination of whether an
  416         organization is a qualifying nonprofit organization;
  417         requiring the commission to provide its reasoning for
  418         a determination that an organization is not a
  419         qualifying nonprofit organization; requiring the
  420         commission to allow such organization a certain period
  421         of time in which to address the commission’s
  422         determination; requiring the commission, under certain
  423         circumstances, to issue an order stating that the
  424         organization is not exempt from the jurisdiction of
  425         the commission and must be regulated as a utility;
  426         requiring the commission to follow specified
  427         procedures for an organization not exempt from the
  428         commission’s jurisdiction; authorizing an organization
  429         to petition the commission to regain qualifying
  430         nonprofit organization status under certain
  431         circumstances; requiring a specified waiting period
  432         before certain organizations may petition to regain
  433         qualifying nonprofit organization status; requiring
  434         the commission to adopt rules for a certain purpose;
  435         requiring the commission to submit a proposed rule by
  436         a specified date; amending ss. 288.0655, 377.814, and
  437         624.105, F.S.; conforming cross-references; reenacting
  438         s. 553.975, F.S., relating to the report to the
  439         Governor and Legislature, to incorporate the amendment
  440         made to s. 366.82, F.S., in a reference thereto;
  441         providing an effective date.