Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 428
       
       
        
       By Senator Simon
       
       
       
       
       
       3-01870A-25                                            2025428__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to country of origin for wild and
    3         farm-raised fish; amending s. 500.11, F.S.; providing
    4         that wild and farm-raised fish are considered
    5         misbranded under certain circumstances; creating s.
    6         500.601, F.S.; requiring the Commissioner of
    7         Agriculture to establish the Florida Wild Fish and
    8         Seafood Certification Program; providing duties of the
    9         commissioner and the Department of Agriculture and
   10         Consumer Services in administration of the program;
   11         requiring the department to adopt rules; providing
   12         standards for the program; authorizing the
   13         commissioner to consult with certain entities when
   14         establishing regulatory authority and requirements for
   15         the program; requiring all wild fish and seafood
   16         products intended to be certified and marketed as
   17         Florida wild fish or Florida wild seafood product to
   18         meet certain requirements; providing construction;
   19         providing program requirements for fishermen and
   20         seafood dealers entering the program; creating s.
   21         500.65, F.S.; requiring food establishments selling
   22         wild or farm-raised fish to provide specified
   23         information relating to the fish on a sign; providing
   24         requirements for the sign; defining the term “wild or
   25         farm-raised fish”; creating s. 509.1011, F.S.;
   26         requiring public food service establishments selling
   27         wild or farm-raised fish to publish specified
   28         information relating to the fish through certain
   29         means; providing requirements for publishing such
   30         information; providing applicability; defining the
   31         term “wild or farm-raised fish”; amending s. 509.292,
   32         F.S.; providing penalties for mislabeled wild and
   33         farm-raised fish; providing an effective date.
   34  
   35  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   36  
   37         Section 1. Paragraph (q) is added to subsection (1) of
   38  section 500.11, Florida Statutes, to read:
   39         500.11 Food deemed misbranded.—
   40         (1) A food is deemed to be misbranded:
   41         (q)If it is wild or farm-raised fish not labeled in
   42  accordance with s. 500.65.
   43         Section 2. Section 500.601, Florida Statutes, is created to
   44  read:
   45         500.601Florida Wild Fish and Seafood Certification
   46  Program.—
   47         (1)(a)The Commissioner of Agriculture shall establish the
   48  Florida Wild Fish and Seafood Certification Program. The program
   49  shall establish a quality certification program for Florida wild
   50  fish and seafood products, including wild-caught shrimp, which
   51  are taken, harvested, or landed in this state. The Department of
   52  Agriculture and Consumer Services shall adopt rules to establish
   53  the program and program standards. The standards must include,
   54  but are not limited to:
   55         1.Harvest requirements.
   56         2.Compliance standards.
   57         3.Packaging requirements.
   58         4.Certification protocols.
   59         (b)The commissioner may consult with the Department of
   60  Health, state universities, and other state or federal agencies
   61  deemed appropriate, when establishing regulatory authority over
   62  and requirements for the program.
   63         (2)All wild fish and seafood products intended to be
   64  certified and marketed as Florida wild fish or Florida wild
   65  seafood product must meet all criteria and requirements
   66  established in rule by the department. Any fish or seafood
   67  product sold or attempted to be sold under the program that
   68  fails to meet the requirements of the program must be
   69  immediately removed from the market and disposed of, as
   70  prescribed by department rule.
   71         (3)Any fisherman or seafood dealer who wishes to
   72  participate in the program shall apply to the department, in a
   73  manner prescribed by the department, to be issued a
   74  participation permit. The permit may be suspended or revoked by
   75  the department for a violation of the requirements of the
   76  program. Any holder of a permit who harvests or markets wild
   77  fish or wild seafood products in accordance with the program may
   78  market the wild fish or wild seafood products as Florida wild
   79  fish and Florida wild seafood products.
   80         Section 3. Section 500.65, Florida Statutes, is created to
   81  read:
   82         500.65Labeling of wild and farm-raised fish.—
   83         (1)Each food establishment selling wild or farm-raised
   84  fish that originated outside of the United States shall provide
   85  whether the fish is wild or farm-raised and the country of
   86  origin for such fish or denote that such fish is imported in
   87  letters no smaller than the same size, font, and shade as the
   88  fish being offered is listed, by means of a label, stamp, mark,
   89  placard, or other visible sign on the package, display, holding
   90  unit, or bin containing the fish at the final point of sale or
   91  by posting a sign stating such information. The sign must be at
   92  least 8.5 inches wide by 11 inches tall and placed not less than
   93  36 inches from the floor located in a conspicuous location where
   94  the fish is held for offer using English letters not less than 1
   95  inch in size.
   96         (2)For purposes of this section, the term “wild or farm
   97  raised fish” includes fish and shrimp. The term does not include
   98  crabs, lobsters, oysters, crayfish, clams, or scallops.
   99         Section 4. Section 509.1011, Florida Statutes, is created
  100  to read:
  101         509.1011Labeling of wild and farm-raised fish.—
  102         (1)Each public food service establishment selling wild or
  103  farm-raised fish that originated outside of the United States
  104  shall provide the country of origin for such fish and:
  105         (a)Display on its menus the country of origin of the fish
  106  and whether the fish is wild or farm-raised in letters no
  107  smaller than the same size, font, and shade as the wild or farm
  108  raised fish being sold is listed, immediately adjacent to the
  109  menu listing;
  110         (b)Affix to its menus a piece of paper with the country of
  111  origin of the fish and whether the fish is wild or farm-raised
  112  in letters no smaller than the same size, font, and shade as the
  113  wild or farm-raised fish being sold is listed; or
  114         (c)Post a sign stating the country of origin for the fish
  115  and whether the fish is wild or farm-raised. The sign must be at
  116  least 8.5 inches wide and 11 inches tall and placed not less
  117  than 36 inches from the floor and be located in a conspicuous
  118  location where the fish is held for sale using English letters
  119  not less than one inch in size.
  120  
  121  The requirements of this subsection apply to any dish served by
  122  a public food service establishment that contains any wild or
  123  farm-raised fish that originated outside of the United States.
  124         (2)For purposes of this section, the term “wild or farm
  125  raised fish” includes fish and shrimp. The term does not include
  126  crabs, lobsters, oysters, crayfish, clams, or scallops.
  127         Section 5. Paragraph (d) is added to subsection (1) of
  128  section 509.292, Florida Statutes, to read:
  129         509.292 Misrepresenting food or food product; penalty.—
  130         (1) An operator may not knowingly and willfully
  131  misrepresent the identity of any food or food product to any of
  132  the patrons of such establishment. The identity of food or a
  133  food product is misrepresented if:
  134         (d)For wild or farm-raised fish, the wild or farm-raised
  135  fish is not labeled in accordance with s. 509.1011.
  136         Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.