Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for CS for SB 462
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì745518<Î745518                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                   Comm: RS            .                                
                  04/09/2025           .                                
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       The Committee on Fiscal Policy (DiCeglie) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete lines 115 - 1175
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 218.3215, Florida Statutes, is created
    6  to read:
    7         218.3215County transportation project data.—
    8         (1) Each county shall annually by January 15 report to the
    9  Office of Economic and Demographic Research all of the following
   10  information, by county fiscal year, for surtax revenues received
   11  pursuant to s. 212.055(1):
   12         (a) Total proceeds from the surtax received by the county.
   13         (b)The amount allocated by the county for road and bridge
   14  projects. The Office of Economic and Demographic Research, in
   15  consultation with the Department of Transportation, shall define
   16  broad categories, including, but not limited to, widening,
   17  repair and rehabilitation, sidewalks, or payment or pledge of
   18  bonds for the construction of roads or bridges, for reporting
   19  this information. This information must be reported as a total
   20  by category and by revenue source by category.
   21         (c)The total expenditure on road and bridge projects by
   22  category.
   23         (d)The unexpended balances of funds allocated to road and
   24  bridge projects by category.
   25         (e)A list of current road and bridge projects, including
   26  the project cost, location, and scope.
   27         (f)The amount allocated by the county to all other
   28  permissible uses of the proceeds from the surtax, excluding road
   29  and bridge projects and the payment or pledge of bonds for the
   30  construction of roads or bridges.
   31         (2) Counties shall report the information required by this
   32  section in the format specified by the Office of Economic and
   33  Demographic Research. The Office of Economic and Demographic
   34  Research shall compile the information into a report and provide
   35  the report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
   36  House of Representatives, and the Department of Transportation.
   37         Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida
   38  Statutes, is amended to read:
   39         316.183 Unlawful speed.—
   40         (2) On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits
   41  for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or
   42  residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all
   43  other locations. However, with respect to a residence district,
   44  a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or
   45  25 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an
   46  investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is
   47  not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each
   48  residence district. The Department of Transportation shall
   49  determine the safe and advisable minimum speed limit on all
   50  highways that comprise a part of the National System of
   51  Interstate and Defense Highways and have at least not fewer than
   52  four lanes is 40 miles per hour, except that when the posted
   53  speed limit is 70 miles per hour, the minimum speed limit is 50
   54  miles per hour.
   55         Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 316.187, Florida
   56  Statutes, is amended to read:
   57         316.187 Establishment of state speed zones.—
   58         (2)(a) The maximum allowable speed limit on limited access
   59  highways is 75 70 miles per hour.
   60         (b) The maximum allowable speed limit on any other highway
   61  that which is outside an urban area of 5,000 or more persons and
   62  that which has at least four lanes divided by a median strip is
   63  70 65 miles per hour.
   64         (c) The Department of Transportation is authorized to set
   65  such maximum and minimum speed limits for travel over other
   66  roadways under its authority as it deems safe and advisable, not
   67  to exceed as a maximum limit 65 60 miles per hour.
   68         Section 4. Subsections (4), (5), (7), and (8) of section
   69  332.004, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   70         332.004 Definitions of terms used in ss. 332.003-332.007.
   71  As used in ss. 332.003-332.007, the term:
   72         (4) “Airport or aviation development project” or
   73  “development project” means any activity associated with the
   74  design, construction, purchase, improvement, or repair of a
   75  public-use airport or portion thereof, including, but not
   76  limited to: the purchase of equipment; the acquisition of land,
   77  including land required as a condition of a federal, state, or
   78  local permit or agreement for environmental mitigation; off
   79  airport noise mitigation projects; the removal, lowering,
   80  relocation, marking, and lighting of airport hazards; the
   81  installation of navigation aids used by aircraft in landing at
   82  or taking off from a public-use public airport; the installation
   83  of safety equipment required by rule or regulation for
   84  certification of the airport under s. 612 of the Federal
   85  Aviation Act of 1958, and amendments thereto; and the
   86  improvement of access to the airport by road or rail system
   87  which is on airport property and which is consistent, to the
   88  maximum extent feasible, with the approved local government
   89  comprehensive plan of the units of local government in which the
   90  airport is located.
   91         (5) “Airport or aviation discretionary capacity improvement
   92  projects” or “discretionary capacity improvement projects” means
   93  capacity improvements which are consistent, to the maximum
   94  extent feasible, with the approved local government
   95  comprehensive plans of the units of local government in which
   96  the public-use airport is located, and which enhance
   97  intercontinental capacity at airports which:
   98         (a) Are international airports with United States Bureau of
   99  Customs and Border Protection;
  100         (b) Had one or more regularly scheduled intercontinental
  101  flights during the previous calendar year or have an agreement
  102  in writing for installation of one or more regularly scheduled
  103  intercontinental flights upon the commitment of funds for
  104  stipulated airport capital improvements; and
  105         (c) Have available or planned public ground transportation
  106  between the airport and other major transportation facilities.
  107         (7) “Eligible agency” means a political subdivision of the
  108  state or an authority, or a public-private partnership through a
  109  lease or an agreement under s. 255.065 with a political
  110  subdivision of the state or an authority, which owns or seeks to
  111  develop a public-use airport.
  112         (8) “Federal aid” means funds made available from the
  113  Federal Government for the accomplishment of public-use airport
  114  or aviation development projects.
  115         Section 5. Subsections (4) and (8) of section 332.006,
  116  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  117         332.006 Duties and responsibilities of the Department of
  118  Transportation.—The Department of Transportation shall, within
  119  the resources provided pursuant to chapter 216:
  120         (4) Upon request, provide financial and technical
  121  assistance to public agencies that own which operate public-use
  122  airports by making department personnel and department-owned
  123  facilities and equipment available on a cost-reimbursement basis
  124  to such agencies for special needs of limited duration. The
  125  requirement relating to reimbursement of personnel costs may be
  126  waived by the department in those cases in which the assistance
  127  provided by its personnel was of a limited nature or duration.
  128         (8) Encourage the maximum allocation of federal funds to
  129  local public-use airport projects in this state.
  130         Section 6. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (4),
  131  subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (7), and
  132  subsections (8) and (10) of section 332.007, Florida Statutes,
  133  are amended, and subsection (11) is added to that section, to
  134  read:
  135         332.007 Administration and financing of aviation and
  136  airport programs and projects; state plan.—
  137         (4)(a) The annual legislative budget request for aviation
  138  and airport development projects shall be based on the funding
  139  required for development projects in the aviation and airport
  140  work program. The department shall provide priority funding in
  141  support of the planning, design, and construction of proposed
  142  projects by local sponsors of public-use airports, with special
  143  emphasis on projects for runways and taxiways, including the
  144  painting and marking of runways and taxiways, lighting, other
  145  related airside activities, and airport access transportation
  146  facility projects on airport property.
  147         (c) No single airport shall secure airport or aviation
  148  development project funds in excess of 25 percent of the total
  149  airport or aviation development project funds available in any
  150  given budget year. However, any public-use airport which
  151  receives discretionary capacity improvement project funds in a
  152  given fiscal year shall not receive greater than 10 percent of
  153  total aviation and airport development project funds
  154  appropriated in that fiscal year.
  155         (6) Subject to the availability of appropriated funds, the
  156  department may participate in the capital cost of eligible
  157  public-use public airport and aviation development projects in
  158  accordance with the following rates, unless otherwise provided
  159  in the General Appropriations Act or the substantive bill
  160  implementing the General Appropriations Act:
  161         (a) The department may fund up to 50 percent of the portion
  162  of eligible project costs which are not funded by the Federal
  163  Government, except that the department may initially fund up to
  164  75 percent of the cost of land acquisition for a new airport or
  165  for the expansion of an existing airport which is owned and
  166  operated by a municipality, a county, or an authority, and shall
  167  be reimbursed to the normal statutory project share when federal
  168  funds become available or within 10 years after the date of
  169  acquisition, whichever is earlier. Due to federal budgeting
  170  constraints, the department may also initially fund the federal
  171  portion of eligible project costs subject to:
  172         1. The department receiving adequate assurance from the
  173  Federal Government or local sponsor that this amount will be
  174  reimbursed to the department; and
  175         2. The department having adequate funds in the work program
  176  to fund the project.
  177  
  178  Such projects must be contained in the Federal Government’s
  179  Airport Capital Improvement Program, and the Federal Government
  180  must fund, or have funded, the first year of the project.
  181         (b) The department may retroactively reimburse cities,
  182  counties, or airport authorities up to 50 percent of the
  183  nonfederal share for land acquisition when such land is needed
  184  for airport safety, expansion, tall structure control, clear
  185  zone protection, or noise impact reduction. No land purchased
  186  prior to July 1, 1990, or purchased prior to executing the
  187  required department agreements shall be eligible for
  188  reimbursement.
  189         (c) When federal funds are not available, the department
  190  may fund up to 80 percent of master planning and eligible
  191  aviation development projects at public-use publicly owned,
  192  publicly operated airports. If federal funds are available, the
  193  department may fund up to 80 percent of the nonfederal share of
  194  such projects. Such funding is limited to general aviation
  195  airports, or commercial service airports that have fewer than
  196  100,000 passenger boardings per year as determined by the
  197  Federal Aviation Administration.
  198         (d) The department is authorized to fund up to 100 percent
  199  of the cost of an eligible project that is statewide in scope or
  200  that involves more than one county where no other governmental
  201  entity or appropriate jurisdiction exists.
  202         (7) Subject to the availability of appropriated funds in
  203  addition to aviation fuel tax revenues, the department may
  204  participate in the capital cost of eligible public airport and
  205  aviation discretionary capacity improvement projects. The annual
  206  legislative budget request shall be based on the funding
  207  required for discretionary capacity improvement projects in the
  208  aviation and airport work program.
  209         (a) The department shall provide priority funding in
  210  support of:
  211         1. Land acquisition which provides additional capacity at
  212  the qualifying international airport or at that airport’s
  213  supplemental air carrier airport.
  214         2. Runway and taxiway projects that add capacity or are
  215  necessary to accommodate technological changes in the aviation
  216  industry.
  217         3. Public-use airport access transportation projects that
  218  improve direct airport access and are approved by the airport
  219  sponsor.
  220         4. International terminal projects that increase
  221  international gate capacity.
  222         (d) The department may fund up to 50 percent of the portion
  223  of eligible project costs which are not funded by the Federal
  224  Government except that the department may initially fund up to
  225  75 percent of the cost of land acquisition for a new public-use
  226  airport or for the expansion of an existing public-use airport
  227  which is owned and operated by a municipality, a county, or an
  228  authority, and shall be reimbursed to the normal statutory
  229  project share when federal funds become available or within 10
  230  years after the date of acquisition, whichever is earlier.
  231         (8) The department may also fund eligible projects
  232  performed by not-for-profit organizations that represent a
  233  majority of public airports in this state. Eligible projects may
  234  include activities associated with aviation master planning,
  235  professional education, safety and security planning, enhancing
  236  economic development and efficiency at airports in this state,
  237  or other planning efforts to improve the viability of public-use
  238  airports in this state.
  239         (10) Subject to the availability of appropriated funds, and
  240  unless otherwise provided in the General Appropriations Act or
  241  the substantive bill implementing the General Appropriations
  242  Act, the department may fund up to 100 percent of eligible
  243  project costs of all of the following at a public-use publicly
  244  owned, publicly operated airport located in a rural community as
  245  defined in s. 288.0656 which does not have any scheduled
  246  commercial service:
  247         (a) The capital cost of runway and taxiway projects that
  248  add capacity. Such projects must be prioritized based on the
  249  amount of available nonstate matching funds.
  250         (b) Economic development transportation projects pursuant
  251  to s. 339.2821.
  252  
  253  Any remaining funds must be allocated for projects specified in
  254  subsection (6).
  255         (11) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, a
  256  municipality, a county, or an authority that owns a public-use
  257  airport may participate in the Federal Aviation Administration
  258  Airport Investment Partnership Program under federal law by
  259  contracting with a private partner to operate the airport under
  260  lease or agreement. Subject to the availability of appropriated
  261  funds from aviation fuel tax revenues, the department may
  262  provide for improvements under this section to a municipality, a
  263  county, or an authority that has a private partner under the
  264  Airport Investment Partnership Program for the capital cost of a
  265  discretionary improvement project at a public-use airport.
  266         Section 7. Section 332.136, Florida Statutes, is created to
  267  read:
  268         332.136 Sarasota Manatee Airport Authority; airport pilot
  269  program.—
  270         (1) There is established at the Sarasota Manatee Airport
  271  Authority an airport pilot program. The purpose of the pilot
  272  program is to determine the long-term feasibility of alternative
  273  airport permitting procedures, such as those provided in ss.
  274  553.80, 1013.30, 1013.33, and 1013.371.
  275         (2) The department shall adopt rules as necessary to
  276  implement the pilot program.
  277         (3) By December 1, 2027, the department shall submit
  278  recommendations to the President of the Senate and the Speaker
  279  of the House of Representatives about how to expand the pilot
  280  program to additional airports, amend the pilot program to
  281  increase its effectiveness, or terminate the pilot program.
  282         (4) This section shall stand repealed on June 30, 2028,
  283  unless reviewed and saved from appeal through reenactment by the
  284  Legislature.
  285         Section 8. Subsections (6) and (35) of section 334.044,
  286  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  287         334.044 Powers and duties of the department.—The department
  288  shall have the following general powers and duties:
  289         (6) To acquire, by the exercise of the power of eminent
  290  domain as provided by law, all property or property rights,
  291  whether public or private, which it may determine are necessary
  292  to the performance of its duties and the execution of its
  293  powers, including, but not limited to, in advance to preserve a
  294  corridor for future proposed improvements.
  295         (35) To expend funds for provide a construction workforce
  296  development program, in consultation with affected stakeholders,
  297  for delivery of projects designated in the department’s work
  298  program. The department may annually expend up to $5 million
  299  from the State Transportation Trust Fund for fiscal years 2025
  300  2026 through 2029-2030 in grants to state colleges and school
  301  districts, with priority given to state colleges and school
  302  districts in counties that are rural communities as defined in
  303  s. 288.0656(2), for the purchase of equipment simulators with
  304  authentic original equipment manufacturer controls and a
  305  companion curriculum, for the purchase of instructional aids for
  306  use in conjunction with the equipment simulators, and to support
  307  offering an elective course in heavy civil construction which
  308  must, at a minimum, provide the student with an Occupational
  309  Safety and Health Administration 10-hour certification and a
  310  fill equipment simulator certification.
  311         Section 9. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 334.065,
  312  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  313         334.065 Center for Urban Transportation Research.—
  314         (1) There is established within at the University of South
  315  Florida the Florida Center for Urban Transportation Research, to
  316  be administered by the Board of Governors of the State
  317  University System. The responsibilities of the center include,
  318  but are not limited to, conducting and facilitating research on
  319  issues related to urban transportation problems in this state
  320  and serving as an information exchange and depository for the
  321  most current information pertaining to urban transportation and
  322  related issues.
  323         (3) An advisory board shall be created to periodically and
  324  objectively review and advise the center concerning its research
  325  program. Except for projects mandated by law, state-funded base
  326  projects shall not be undertaken without approval of the
  327  advisory board. The membership of the board shall be composed
  328  consist of nine experts in transportation-related areas, as
  329  follows:
  330         (a)A member appointed by the President of the Senate.
  331         (b)A member appointed by the Speaker of the House of
  332  Representatives.
  333         (c)The Secretary of Transportation, or his or her
  334  designee.
  335         (d)The Secretary of Commerce, or his or her designee.
  336  including the secretaries of the Department of Transportation,
  337  the Department of Environmental Protection, and the Department
  338  of Commerce, or their designees, and
  339         (e) A member of the Florida Transportation Commission.
  340         (f) Four members nominated The nomination of the remaining
  341  members of the board shall be made to the President of the
  342  University of South Florida by the College of Engineering at the
  343  University of South Florida and approved by the university’s
  344  president, and The appointment of these members must be reviewed
  345  and approved by the Florida Transportation Commission and
  346  confirmed by the Board of Governors.
  347         Section 10. Section 334.63, Florida Statutes, is created to
  348  read:
  349         334.63Project concept studies and project development and
  350  environment studies.—
  351         (1) Project concept studies and project development and
  352  environment studies for capacity improvement projects on limited
  353  access facilities must include the evaluation of alternatives
  354  that provide transportation capacity using elevated roadway
  355  above existing lanes.
  356         (2) Project development and environment studies for new
  357  alignment projects and capacity improvement projects must be
  358  completed to the maximum extent possible within 18 months after
  359  the date of commencement.
  360         Section 11. Subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection
  361  (7), and subsection (15) of section 337.11, Florida Statutes,
  362  are amended to read:
  363         337.11 Contracting authority of department; bids; emergency
  364  repairs, supplemental agreements, and change orders; combined
  365  design and construction contracts; progress payments; records;
  366  requirements of vehicle registration.—
  367         (4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the department
  368  may award the proposed construction and maintenance work to the
  369  lowest responsible bidder, or in the instance of a time-plus
  370  money contract, the lowest evaluated responsible bidder, or it
  371  may reject all bids and proceed to rebid the work in accordance
  372  with subsection (2) or otherwise perform the work.
  373         (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the
  374  department intends to reject all bids on any project after
  375  announcing, but before posting official notice of, such intent,
  376  the department must provide to the lowest responsive,
  377  responsible bidder the opportunity to negotiate the scope of
  378  work with a corresponding reduction in price, as provided in the
  379  bid, to provide a reduced bid without filing a protest or
  380  posting a bond under paragraph (5)(a). Upon reaching a decision
  381  regarding the lowest bidder’s reduced bid, the department must
  382  post notice of final agency action to either reject all bids or
  383  accept the reduced bid.
  384         (c) This subsection does not prohibit the filing of a
  385  protest by any bidder or alter the deadlines provided in s.
  386  120.57.
  387         (d) Notwithstanding the requirements of ss. 120.57(3)(c)
  388  and 287.057(25), upon receipt of a formal written protest that
  389  is timely filed, the department may continue the process
  390  provided in this subsection but may not take final agency action
  391  as to the lowest bidder except as part of the department’s final
  392  agency action in the protest or upon dismissal of the protest by
  393  the protesting party.
  394         (7)
  395         (b) If the department determines that it is in the best
  396  interests of the public, the department may combine the design
  397  and construction phases of a project fully funded in the work
  398  program into a single contract and select the design-build firm
  399  in the early stages of a project to ensure that the design-build
  400  firm is part of the collaboration and development of the design
  401  as part of a step-by-step progression through construction. Such
  402  a contract is referred to as a phased design-build contract. For
  403  phased design-build contracts, selection and award must include
  404  a two-phase process. For phase one, the department shall
  405  competitively award the contract to a design-build firm based
  406  upon qualifications, provided that the department receives at
  407  least three statements of qualifications from qualified design
  408  build firms. If during phase one the department elects to enter
  409  into contracts with more than one design-build firm based upon
  410  qualifications, the department must competitively select a
  411  single design-build firm to perform the work associated with
  412  phase two. For phase two, the design-build firm may self-perform
  413  portions of the work and shall competitively bid construction
  414  trade subcontractor packages and, based upon these bids,
  415  negotiate with the department a fixed firm price or guaranteed
  416  maximum price that meets the project budget and scope as
  417  advertised in the request for qualifications.
  418         (15) Each contract let by the department for performance of
  419  bridge construction or maintenance over navigable waters must
  420  contain a provision requiring marine general liability
  421  insurance, in an amount to be determined by the department,
  422  which covers third-party personal injury and property damage
  423  caused by vessels used by the contractor in the performance of
  424  the work. For a contract let by the department on or after July
  425  1, 2025, such insurance must include protection and indemnity
  426  coverage, which may be covered by endorsement on the marine
  427  general liability insurance policy or may be a separate policy.
  428         Section 12. Subsections (1), (2), and (8) of section
  429  337.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  430         337.14 Application for qualification; certificate of
  431  qualification; restrictions; request for hearing.—
  432         (1) Any contractor desiring to bid for the performance of
  433  any construction contract in excess of $250,000 which the
  434  department proposes to let must first be certified by the
  435  department as qualified pursuant to this section and rules of
  436  the department. The rules of the department must address the
  437  qualification of contractors to bid on construction contracts in
  438  excess of $250,000 and must include requirements with respect to
  439  the equipment, past record, experience, financial resources, and
  440  organizational personnel of the applying contractor which are
  441  necessary to perform the specific class of work for which the
  442  contractor seeks certification. Any contractor who desires to
  443  bid on contracts in excess of $50 million and who is not
  444  qualified and in good standing with the department as of January
  445  1, 2019, must first be certified by the department as qualified
  446  and must have satisfactorily completed two projects, each in
  447  excess of $15 million, for the department or for any other state
  448  department of transportation. The department may limit the
  449  dollar amount of any contract upon which a contractor is
  450  qualified to bid or the aggregate total dollar volume of
  451  contracts such contractor is allowed to have under contract at
  452  any one time. Each applying contractor seeking qualification to
  453  bid on construction contracts in excess of $250,000 shall
  454  furnish the department a statement under oath, on such forms as
  455  the department may prescribe, setting forth detailed information
  456  as required on the application. Each application for
  457  certification must be accompanied by audited, certified
  458  financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
  459  accepted accounting principles and auditing standards by a
  460  certified public accountant licensed in this state or another
  461  state. The audited, certified financial statements must be for
  462  the applying contractor and must have been prepared within the
  463  immediately preceding 12 months. The department may not consider
  464  any financial information of the parent entity of the applying
  465  contractor, if any. The department may not certify as qualified
  466  any applying contractor who fails to submit the audited,
  467  certified financial statements required by this subsection. If
  468  the application or the annual financial statement shows the
  469  financial condition of the applying contractor more than 4
  470  months before the date on which the application is received by
  471  the department, the applicant must also submit interim audited,
  472  certified financial statements prepared in accordance with
  473  generally accepted accounting principles and auditing standards
  474  by a certified public accountant licensed in this state or
  475  another state. The interim financial statements must cover the
  476  period from the end date of the annual statement and must show
  477  the financial condition of the applying contractor no more than
  478  4 months before the date that the interim financial statements
  479  are received by the department. However, upon the request of the
  480  applying contractor, an application and accompanying annual or
  481  interim financial statement received by the department within 15
  482  days after either 4-month period under this subsection shall be
  483  considered timely. An applying contractor desiring to bid
  484  exclusively for the performance of construction contracts with
  485  proposed budget estimates of less than $2 million may submit
  486  reviewed annual or reviewed interim financial statements
  487  prepared by a certified public accountant. The information
  488  required by this subsection is confidential and exempt from s.
  489  119.07(1). The department shall act upon the application for
  490  qualification within 30 days after the department determines
  491  that the application is complete. The department may waive the
  492  requirements of this subsection for push-button projects having
  493  a contract price of $1 million or less, or for non-push-button
  494  projects having a contract price of $500,000 or less, if the
  495  department determines that the project is of a noncritical
  496  nature and the waiver will not endanger public health, safety,
  497  or property.
  498         (2) Certification is shall be necessary in order to bid on
  499  a road, bridge, or public transportation construction contract
  500  of more than $250,000. However, the successful bidder on any
  501  construction contract must furnish a contract bond before prior
  502  to the award of the contract. The department may waive the
  503  requirement for all or a portion of a contract bond for
  504  contracts of $250,000 $150,000 or less under s. 337.18(1).
  505         (8) This section does not apply to maintenance contracts.
  506  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a contractor seeking
  507  to bid on a maintenance contract in which the majority of the
  508  work includes repair and replacement of safety appurtenances,
  509  including, but not limited to, guardrails, attenuators, traffic
  510  signals, and striping, must possess the prescribed
  511  qualifications, equipment, record, and experience to perform
  512  such repair and replacement.
  513         Section 13. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 337.185,
  514  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  515         337.185 State Arbitration Board.—
  516         (4) The contractor may submit a claim greater than $250,000
  517  up to $2 $1 million per contract or, upon agreement of the
  518  parties, greater than up to $2 million per contract to be
  519  arbitrated by the board. An award issued by the board pursuant
  520  to this subsection is final if a request for a trial de novo is
  521  not filed within the time provided by Rule 1.830, Florida Rules
  522  of Civil Procedure. At the trial de novo, the court may not
  523  admit evidence that there has been an arbitration proceeding,
  524  the nature or amount of the award, or any other matter
  525  concerning the conduct of the arbitration proceeding, except
  526  that testimony given in connection with at an arbitration
  527  hearing may be used for any purpose otherwise permitted by the
  528  Florida Evidence Code. If a request for trial de novo is not
  529  filed within the time provided, the award issued by the board is
  530  final and enforceable by a court of law.
  531         (5) An arbitration request may not be made to the board
  532  before final acceptance but must be made to the board within 820
  533  days after final acceptance. An arbitration request related to a
  534  warranty notice provided by the department must be made to the
  535  board within 360 days after such notice or 820 days after final
  536  acceptance, whichever is later.
  537         Section 14. Present subsection (10) of section 339.175,
  538  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (11), a new
  539  subsection (10) is added to that section, and subsection (1),
  540  paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraphs (b), (i), and (j) of
  541  subsection (6), and paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (7) of
  542  that section are amended, to read:
  543         339.175 Metropolitan planning organization.—
  544         (1) PURPOSE.—It is the intent of the Legislature to
  545  encourage and promote the safe and efficient management,
  546  operation, and development of multimodal surface transportation
  547  systems that will serve the mobility needs of people and freight
  548  and foster economic growth and development within and through
  549  urbanized areas of this state in accordance with the
  550  department’s mission statement while minimizing transportation
  551  related fuel consumption, air pollution, and greenhouse gas
  552  emissions through metropolitan transportation planning processes
  553  identified in this section. To accomplish these objectives,
  554  metropolitan planning organizations, referred to in this section
  555  as M.P.O.’s, shall develop, in cooperation with the state and
  556  public transit operators, transportation plans and programs for
  557  metropolitan areas. The plans and programs for each metropolitan
  558  area must provide for the development and integrated management
  559  and operation of transportation systems and facilities,
  560  including pedestrian walkways and bicycle transportation
  561  facilities that will function as an intermodal transportation
  562  system for the metropolitan area, based upon the prevailing
  563  principles provided in s. 334.046(1). The process for developing
  564  such plans and programs shall provide for consideration of all
  565  modes of transportation and shall be continuing, cooperative,
  566  and comprehensive, to the degree appropriate, based on the
  567  complexity of the transportation problems to be addressed. To
  568  ensure that the process is integrated with the statewide
  569  planning process, M.P.O.’s shall develop plans and programs that
  570  identify transportation facilities that should function as an
  571  integrated metropolitan transportation system, giving emphasis
  572  to facilities that serve important national, state, and regional
  573  transportation functions. For the purposes of this section,
  574  those facilities include the facilities on the Strategic
  575  Intermodal System designated under s. 339.63 and facilities for
  576  which projects have been identified pursuant to s. 339.2819(4).
  577         (2) DESIGNATION.—
  578         (a)1. An M.P.O. shall be designated for each urbanized area
  579  of the state; however, this does not require that an individual
  580  M.P.O. be designated for each such area. Such designation shall
  581  be accomplished by agreement between the Governor and units of
  582  general-purpose local government representing at least 75
  583  percent of the population of the urbanized area; however, the
  584  unit of general-purpose local government that represents the
  585  central city or cities within the M.P.O. jurisdiction, as
  586  defined by the United States Bureau of the Census, must be a
  587  party to such agreement.
  588         2. To the extent possible, only one M.P.O. shall be
  589  designated for each urbanized area or group of contiguous
  590  urbanized areas. More than one M.P.O. may be designated within
  591  an existing urbanized area only if the Governor and the existing
  592  M.P.O. determine that the size and complexity of the existing
  593  urbanized area makes the designation of more than one M.P.O. for
  594  the area appropriate. After July 1, 2025, no additional M.P.O.’s
  595  may be designated in this state except in urbanized areas, as
  596  defined by the United States Census Bureau, where the urbanized
  597  area boundary is not contiguous to an urbanized area designated
  598  before the 2020 census, in which case each M.P.O. designated for
  599  the area must:
  600         a.Consult with every other M.P.O. designated for the
  601  urbanized area and the state to coordinate plans and
  602  transportation improvement programs.
  603         b.Ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, the
  604  consistency of data used in the planning process, including data
  605  used in forecasting travel demand within the urbanized area.
  606  
  607  Each M.P.O. required under this section must be fully operative
  608  no later than 6 months following its designation.
  609         (6) POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.—The powers,
  610  privileges, and authority of an M.P.O. are those specified in
  611  this section or incorporated in an interlocal agreement
  612  authorized under s. 163.01. Each M.P.O. shall perform all acts
  613  required by federal or state laws or rules, now and subsequently
  614  applicable, which are necessary to qualify for federal aid. It
  615  is the intent of this section that each M.P.O. be involved in
  616  the planning and programming of transportation facilities,
  617  including, but not limited to, airports, intercity and high
  618  speed rail lines, seaports, and intermodal facilities, to the
  619  extent permitted by state or federal law. An M.P.O. may not
  620  perform project production or delivery for capital improvement
  621  projects on the State Highway System.
  622         (b) In developing the long-range transportation plan and
  623  the transportation improvement program required under paragraph
  624  (a), each M.P.O. shall provide for consideration of projects and
  625  strategies that will:
  626         1. Support the economic vitality of the contiguous
  627  urbanized metropolitan area, especially by enabling global
  628  competitiveness, productivity, and efficiency.
  629         2. Increase the safety and security of the transportation
  630  system for motorized and nonmotorized users.
  631         3. Increase the accessibility and mobility options
  632  available to people and for freight.
  633         4. Protect and enhance the environment, conserve natural
  634  resources promote energy conservation, and improve quality of
  635  life.
  636         5. Enhance the integration and connectivity of the
  637  transportation system, across and between modes and contiguous
  638  urbanized metropolitan areas, for people and freight.
  639         6. Promote efficient system management and operation.
  640         7. Emphasize the preservation of the existing
  641  transportation system.
  642         8. Improve the resilience of transportation infrastructure.
  643         9.Reduce traffic and congestion.
  644         (i)By December 31, 2023, the M.P.O.’s serving
  645  Hillsborough, Pasco, and Pinellas Counties must submit a
  646  feasibility report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
  647  and the Speaker of the House of Representatives exploring the
  648  benefits, costs, and process of consolidation into a single
  649  M.P.O. serving the contiguous urbanized area, the goal of which
  650  would be to:
  651         1.Coordinate transportation projects deemed to be
  652  regionally significant.
  653         2.Review the impact of regionally significant land use
  654  decisions on the region.
  655         3.Review all proposed regionally significant
  656  transportation projects in the transportation improvement
  657  programs.
  658         (i)1.(j)1. To more fully accomplish the purposes for which
  659  M.P.O.’s have been mandated, the department shall, at least
  660  annually, convene M.P.O.’s of similar size, based on the size of
  661  population served, for the purpose of exchanging best practices.
  662  M.P.O.’s may shall develop committees or working groups as
  663  needed to accomplish such purpose. At the discretion of the
  664  department, training for new M.P.O. governing board members
  665  shall be provided by the department, by an entity pursuant to a
  666  contract with the department, by the Florida Center for Urban
  667  Transportation Research, or by the Implementing Solutions from
  668  Transportation Research and Evaluation of Emerging Technologies
  669  (I-STREET) living lab coordination mechanisms with one another
  670  to expand and improve transportation within the state. The
  671  appropriate method of coordination between M.P.O.’s shall vary
  672  depending upon the project involved and given local and regional
  673  needs. Consequently, it is appropriate to set forth a flexible
  674  methodology that can be used by M.P.O.’s to coordinate with
  675  other M.P.O.’s and appropriate political subdivisions as
  676  circumstances demand.
  677         2. Any M.P.O. may join with any other M.P.O. or any
  678  individual political subdivision to coordinate activities or to
  679  achieve any federal or state transportation planning or
  680  development goals or purposes consistent with federal or state
  681  law. When an M.P.O. determines that it is appropriate to join
  682  with another M.P.O. or any political subdivision to coordinate
  683  activities, the M.P.O. or political subdivision shall enter into
  684  an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.01, which, at a
  685  minimum, creates a separate legal or administrative entity to
  686  coordinate the transportation planning or development activities
  687  required to achieve the goal or purpose; provides the purpose
  688  for which the entity is created; provides the duration of the
  689  agreement and the entity and specifies how the agreement may be
  690  terminated, modified, or rescinded; describes the precise
  691  organization of the entity, including who has voting rights on
  692  the governing board, whether alternative voting members are
  693  provided for, how voting members are appointed, and what the
  694  relative voting strength is for each constituent M.P.O. or
  695  political subdivision; provides the manner in which the parties
  696  to the agreement will provide for the financial support of the
  697  entity and payment of costs and expenses of the entity; provides
  698  the manner in which funds may be paid to and disbursed from the
  699  entity; and provides how members of the entity will resolve
  700  disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal
  701  agreement or disputes relating to the operation of the entity.
  702  Such interlocal agreement shall become effective upon its
  703  recordation in the official public records of each county in
  704  which a member of the entity created by the interlocal agreement
  705  has a voting member. Multiple M.P.O.’s may merge, combine, or
  706  otherwise join together as a single M.P.O.
  707         (7) LONG-RANGE TRANSPORTATION PLAN.—Each M.P.O. must
  708  develop a long-range transportation plan that addresses at least
  709  a 20-year planning horizon. The plan must include both long
  710  range and short-range strategies and must comply with all other
  711  state and federal requirements. The prevailing principles to be
  712  considered in the long-range transportation plan are: preserving
  713  the existing transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida’s
  714  economic competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure
  715  mobility. The long-range transportation plan must be consistent,
  716  to the maximum extent feasible, with future land use elements
  717  and the goals, objectives, and policies of the approved local
  718  government comprehensive plans of the units of local government
  719  located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. Each M.P.O. is
  720  encouraged to consider strategies that integrate transportation
  721  and land use planning to provide for sustainable development and
  722  reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The approved long-range
  723  transportation plan must be considered by local governments in
  724  the development of the transportation elements in local
  725  government comprehensive plans and any amendments thereto. The
  726  long-range transportation plan must, at a minimum:
  727         (b) Include a financial plan that demonstrates how the plan
  728  can be implemented, indicating resources from public and private
  729  sources which are reasonably expected to be available to carry
  730  out the plan, and recommends any additional financing strategies
  731  for needed projects and programs. The financial plan may
  732  include, for illustrative purposes, additional projects that
  733  would be included in the adopted long-range transportation plan
  734  if reasonable additional resources beyond those identified in
  735  the financial plan were available. For the purpose of developing
  736  the long-range transportation plan, the M.P.O. and the
  737  department shall cooperatively develop estimates of funds that
  738  will be available to support the plan implementation. Innovative
  739  financing techniques may be used to fund needed projects and
  740  programs. Such techniques may include the assessment of tolls,
  741  public-private partnerships, the use of value capture financing,
  742  or the use of value pricing. Multiple M.P.O.’s within a
  743  contiguous urbanized area must ensure, to the maximum extent
  744  possible, the consistency of data used in the planning process.
  745         (d) Indicate, as appropriate, proposed transportation
  746  enhancement activities, including, but not limited to,
  747  pedestrian and bicycle facilities, trails or facilities that are
  748  regionally significant or critical linkages for the Florida
  749  Shared-Use Nonmotorized Trail Network, scenic easements,
  750  landscaping, integration of advanced air mobility, and
  751  integration of autonomous and electric vehicles, electric
  752  bicycles, and motorized scooters used for freight, commuter, or
  753  micromobility purposes historic preservation, mitigation of
  754  water pollution due to highway runoff, and control of outdoor
  755  advertising.
  756  
  757  In the development of its long-range transportation plan, each
  758  M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies,
  759  representatives of transportation agency employees, freight
  760  shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private
  761  providers of transportation, representatives of users of public
  762  transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable
  763  opportunity to comment on the long-range transportation plan.
  764  The long-range transportation plan must be approved by the
  765  M.P.O.
  766         (10)AGREEMENTS; ACCOUNTABILITY.—
  767         (a)Each M.P.O. may execute a written agreement with the
  768  department, which shall be reviewed, and updated as necessary,
  769  every 5 years, which clearly establishes the cooperative
  770  relationship essential to accomplish the transportation planning
  771  requirements of state and federal law. Roles, responsibilities,
  772  and expectations for accomplishing consistency with federal and
  773  state requirements and priorities must be set forth in the
  774  agreement. In addition, the agreement must set forth the
  775  M.P.O.’s responsibility, in collaboration with the department,
  776  to identify, prioritize, and present to the department a
  777  complete list of multimodal transportation projects consistent
  778  with the needs of the metropolitan planning area. It is the
  779  department’s responsibility to program projects in the state
  780  transportation improvement program.
  781         (b)The department must establish, in collaboration with
  782  each M.P.O., quality performance metrics, such as safety,
  783  infrastructure condition, congestion relief, and mobility. Each
  784  M.P.O. must, as part of its long-range transportation plan, in
  785  direct coordination with the department, develop targets for
  786  each performance measure within the metropolitan planning area
  787  boundary. The performance targets must support efficient and
  788  safe movement of people and goods both within the metropolitan
  789  planning area and between regions. Each M.P.O. must report
  790  progress toward establishing performance targets for each
  791  measure annually in its transportation improvement plan. The
  792  department shall evaluate and post on its website whether each
  793  M.P.O. has made significant progress toward its target for the
  794  applicable reporting period.
  795         Section 15. Subsection (4) of section 339.65, Florida
  796  Statutes, is amended to read:
  797         339.65 Strategic Intermodal System highway corridors.—
  798         (4) The department shall develop and maintain a plan of
  799  Strategic Intermodal System highway corridor projects that are
  800  anticipated to be let to contract for construction within a time
  801  period of at least 20 years. The department shall prioritize
  802  projects affecting gaps in a corridor so that the corridor
  803  becomes contiguous in its functional characteristics across the
  804  corridor. The plan must shall also identify when segments of the
  805  corridor will meet the standards and criteria developed pursuant
  806  to subsection (5).
  807         Section 16. Section 339.85, Florida Statutes, is created to
  808  read:
  809         339.85 Next-generation traffic signal modernization
  810  program.—
  811         (1)The department shall implement a next-generation
  812  traffic signal modernization program. The program must consist
  813  of retrofitting existing traffic signals and controllers and
  814  providing a communication system for remote operations and
  815  management of such signals on the State Highway System and other
  816  road systems. Signal upgrades must be prioritized based on
  817  average annual daily traffic and the impact of adding to an
  818  existing interconnected system.
  819         (2) The program must consist of an advanced traffic
  820  management platform that uses radar-camera fusion to deliver
  821  accurate detection in all weather conditions, offering fully
  822  integrated stop bar and advance detection alongside dilemma zone
  823  and pedestrian protection. In addition to supporting time-of-day
  824  signal timing plans, the program must provide real-time traffic
  825  optimization to improve traffic flow and enhance safety. The
  826  program must comply with leading cybersecurity standards, such
  827  as SOC 2 and ISO 27001, ensuring robust data protection.
  828         (3) Beginning in the 2025-2026 fiscal year and annually
  829  thereafter for 5 years, $10 million shall be allocated from the
  830  State Transportation Trust Fund to the program. Fifty percent of
  831  such funds must be used for roads that are not a part of the
  832  State Highway System through the use of grants that require a 50
  833  percent funding match.
  834         Section 17. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
  835  348.0304, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  836         348.0304 Greater Miami Expressway Agency.—
  837         (3)(a) The governing body of the agency shall consist of
  838  nine voting members. Except for the district secretary of the
  839  department, each member must be a permanent resident of a county
  840  served by the agency and may not hold, or have held in the
  841  previous 2 years, elected or appointed office in such county,
  842  except that this paragraph does not apply to any initial
  843  appointment under paragraph (b) or to any member who previously
  844  served on the governing body of the former Greater Miami
  845  Expressway Agency. Each member may only serve two terms of 4
  846  years each, except that there is no restriction on the term of
  847  the department’s district secretary. Four members, each of whom
  848  must be a permanent resident of Miami-Dade County, shall be
  849  appointed by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate
  850  at the next regular session of the Legislature. Refusal or
  851  failure of the Senate to confirm an appointment shall create a
  852  vacancy. Appointments made by the Governor and board of county
  853  commissioners of Miami-Dade County shall reflect the state’s
  854  interests in the transportation sector and represent the intent,
  855  duties, and purpose of the Greater Miami Expressway Agency, and
  856  have at least 3 years of professional experience in one or more
  857  of the following areas: finance; land use planning; tolling
  858  industry; or transportation engineering. Two members, who must
  859  be residents of an unincorporated portion of the geographic area
  860  described in subsection (1) and residing within 15 miles of an
  861  area with the highest amount of agency toll road roads, shall be
  862  appointed by the board of county commissioners of Miami-Dade
  863  County. Two members, who must be residents of incorporated
  864  municipalities within a county served by the agency, shall be
  865  appointed by the metropolitan planning organization for a county
  866  served by the agency. The district secretary of the department
  867  serving in the district that contains Miami-Dade County shall
  868  serve as an ex officio voting member of the governing body.
  869  
  870  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  871  And the title is amended as follows:
  872         Delete lines 2 - 101
  873  and insert:
  874         An act relating to transportation; creating s.
  875         218.3215, F.S.; requiring counties to report certain
  876         information to the Office of Economic and Demographic
  877         Research annually by a specified date; requiring
  878         counties to report the information in the format
  879         specified by the office; requiring the office to
  880         provide a certain report to the Legislature and the
  881         Department of Transportation; amending s. 316.183,
  882         F.S.; requiring the department to determine the safe
  883         and advisable minimum speed limit on certain highways;
  884         amending s. 316.187, F.S.; revising the maximum
  885         allowable speed limit on certain highways and
  886         roadways; amending s. 332.004, F.S.; revising
  887         definitions; amending s. 332.006, F.S.; revising
  888         duties and responsibilities of the department relating
  889         to airports; amending s. 332.007, F.S.; revising
  890         provisions relating to the administration and
  891         financing of certain aviation and airport programs and
  892         projects; authorizing certain airports to participate
  893         in a specified federal program in a certain manner;
  894         authorizing the department to provide for improvements
  895         to certain entities for the capital cost of a
  896         discretionary improvement project at a public-use
  897         airport, subject to the availability of certain funds;
  898         creating s. 332.136, F.S.; establishing an airport
  899         pilot program at the Sarasota Manatee Airport
  900         Authority; providing the purpose of the pilot program;
  901         requiring the department to adopt rules; requiring the
  902         department, by a specified date, to submit certain
  903         recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature;
  904         providing for the future repeal of specified
  905         provisions; amending s. 334.044, F.S.; authorizing the
  906         department to acquire property or property rights in
  907         advance to preserve a corridor for future proposed
  908         improvements; authorizing the department to expend
  909         from the State Transportation Trust Fund a certain
  910         amount of grant funds annually to state colleges and
  911         school districts for certain construction workforce
  912         development programs; requiring that priority be given
  913         to certain colleges and school districts; amending s.
  914         334.065, F.S.; deleting a provision specifying that
  915         the Florida Center for Urban Transportation Research
  916         shall be administered by the Board of Governors of the
  917         State University System; deleting a provision
  918         prohibiting the undertaking of certain projects
  919         without the approval of the Center for Urban
  920         Transportation Research advisory board; revising
  921         membership of such advisory board; creating s. 334.63,
  922         F.S.; providing requirements for certain project
  923         concept studies and project development and
  924         environment studies; amending s. 337.11, F.S.;
  925         revising the bidding and award process for contracts
  926         for road construction and maintenance projects;
  927         revising the circumstances in which the department
  928         must competitively award a phased design-build
  929         contract for phase one; requiring the department to
  930         select a single design-build firm to perform the work
  931         associated with phase two under certain circumstances;
  932         authorizing a design-build firm to self-perform
  933         portions of work under a contract; requiring that
  934         contracts let by the department on or after a certain
  935         date for bridge construction or maintenance over
  936         navigable waters include protection and indemnity
  937         coverage; amending s. 337.14, F.S.; authorizing the
  938         department to waive contractor certification
  939         requirements for certain projects; revising the
  940         threshold value of contracts for which the department
  941         may waive a contract bond requirement; requiring that
  942         a contractor seeking to bid on certain maintenance
  943         contracts possess certain qualifications; amending s.
  944         337.185, F.S.; increasing the limits of claims per
  945         contract which a contractor may submit to the State
  946         Arbitration Board; revising the period in which an
  947         arbitration request may be made for a claim related to
  948         a warranty notice; amending s. 339.175, F.S.; revising
  949         legislative intent; revising requirements for the
  950         designation of additional metropolitan planning
  951         organizations (M.P.O.’s); revising projects and
  952         strategies to be considered in developing an M.P.O.’s
  953         long-range transportation plan and transportation
  954         improvement program; deleting obsolete provisions;
  955         requiring the department to convene M.P.O.’s of
  956         similar size to exchange best practices at least
  957         annually; authorizing M.P.O.’s to develop committees
  958         or working groups; requiring training for new M.P.O.
  959         governing board members to be provided by the
  960         department or another specified entity; deleting
  961         provisions relating to M.P.O. coordination mechanisms;
  962         including public-private partnerships in authorized
  963         financing techniques; revising proposed transportation
  964         enhancement activities that must be indicated by the
  965         long-range transportation plan; authorizing each
  966         M.P.O. to execute a written agreement with the
  967         department regarding state and federal transportation
  968         planning requirements; requiring the department, in
  969         collaboration with M.P.O.’s, to establish certain
  970         quality performance metrics and develop certain
  971         performance targets; requiring the department to
  972         evaluate and post on its website whether each M.P.O.
  973         has made significant progress toward such targets;
  974         amending s. 339.65, F.S.; requiring the department to
  975         prioritize certain Strategic Intermodal System highway
  976         corridor projects; creating s. 339.85, F.S.; requiring
  977         the department to implement a next-generation traffic
  978         signal modernization program; providing program
  979         requirements; requiring the allocation of funds from
  980         the State Transportation Trust Fund to the program;
  981         requiring that a certain percentage of such funds be
  982         used for certain roads through the use of matching
  983         grants; amending s. 348.0304, F.S.; revising
  984         membership of the governing body of the Greater Miami
  985         Expressway Agency; reenacting s.