Florida Senate - 2025                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. CS for CS for SB 462
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì808846MÎ808846                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  04/09/2025           .                                
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       The Committee on Fiscal Policy (DiCeglie) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Substitute for Amendment (745518) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete lines 115 - 1175
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 1. Section 218.3215, Florida Statutes, is created
    7  to read:
    8         218.3215County transportation project data.—
    9         (1) Each county shall annually by January 15 report to the
   10  Office of Economic and Demographic Research all of the following
   11  information, by county fiscal year, for surtax revenues received
   12  pursuant to s. 212.055(1):
   13         (a) Total proceeds from the surtax received by the county.
   14         (b)The amount allocated by the county for road and bridge
   15  projects. The Office of Economic and Demographic Research, in
   16  consultation with the Department of Transportation, shall define
   17  broad categories, including, but not limited to, widening,
   18  repair and rehabilitation, sidewalks, or payment or pledge of
   19  bonds for the construction of roads or bridges, for reporting
   20  this information. This information must be reported as a total
   21  by category and by revenue source by category.
   22         (c)The total expenditure on road and bridge projects by
   23  category.
   24         (d)The unexpended balances of funds allocated to road and
   25  bridge projects by category.
   26         (e)A list of current road and bridge projects, including
   27  the project cost, location, and scope.
   28         (f)The amount allocated by the county to all other
   29  permissible uses of the proceeds from the surtax, excluding road
   30  and bridge projects and the payment or pledge of bonds for the
   31  construction of roads or bridges.
   32         (2) Counties shall report the information required by this
   33  section in the format specified by the Office of Economic and
   34  Demographic Research. The Office of Economic and Demographic
   35  Research shall compile the information into a report and provide
   36  the report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
   37  House of Representatives, and the Department of Transportation.
   38         Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 316.183, Florida
   39  Statutes, is amended to read:
   40         316.183 Unlawful speed.—
   41         (2) On all streets or highways, the maximum speed limits
   42  for all vehicles must be 30 miles per hour in business or
   43  residence districts, and 55 miles per hour at any time at all
   44  other locations. However, with respect to a residence district,
   45  a county or municipality may set a maximum speed limit of 20 or
   46  25 miles per hour on local streets and highways after an
   47  investigation determines that such a limit is reasonable. It is
   48  not necessary to conduct a separate investigation for each
   49  residence district. The Department of Transportation shall
   50  determine the safe and advisable minimum speed limit on all
   51  highways that comprise a part of the National System of
   52  Interstate and Defense Highways and have at least not fewer than
   53  four lanes is 40 miles per hour, except that when the posted
   54  speed limit is 70 miles per hour, the minimum speed limit is 50
   55  miles per hour.
   56         Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 316.187, Florida
   57  Statutes, is amended to read:
   58         316.187 Establishment of state speed zones.—
   59         (2)(a) The maximum allowable speed limit on limited access
   60  highways is 75 70 miles per hour.
   61         (b) The maximum allowable speed limit on any other highway
   62  that which is outside an urban area of 5,000 or more persons and
   63  that which has at least four lanes divided by a median strip is
   64  70 65 miles per hour.
   65         (c) The Department of Transportation is authorized to set
   66  such maximum and minimum speed limits for travel over other
   67  roadways under its authority as it deems safe and advisable, not
   68  to exceed as a maximum limit 65 60 miles per hour.
   69         Section 4. Section 330.355, Florida Statutes, is created to
   70  read:
   71         330.355 Prohibition on landing fees for certain aircraft
   72  operations.—A publicly owned airport in this state may not
   73  charge a landing fee established on or after January 1, 2025,
   74  for aircraft operations conducted by an accredited nonprofit
   75  institution located in this state which offers a 4-year
   76  collegiate aviation program, when such aircraft operations are
   77  for flight training necessary for pilot certification and
   78  proficiency.
   79         Section 5. Subsections (4), (5), (7), and (8) of section
   80  332.004, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   81         332.004 Definitions of terms used in ss. 332.003-332.007.
   82  As used in ss. 332.003-332.007, the term:
   83         (4) “Airport or aviation development project” or
   84  “development project” means any activity associated with the
   85  design, construction, purchase, improvement, or repair of a
   86  public-use airport or portion thereof, including, but not
   87  limited to: the purchase of equipment; the acquisition of land,
   88  including land required as a condition of a federal, state, or
   89  local permit or agreement for environmental mitigation; off
   90  airport noise mitigation projects; the removal, lowering,
   91  relocation, marking, and lighting of airport hazards; the
   92  installation of navigation aids used by aircraft in landing at
   93  or taking off from a public-use public airport; the installation
   94  of safety equipment required by rule or regulation for
   95  certification of the airport under s. 612 of the Federal
   96  Aviation Act of 1958, and amendments thereto; and the
   97  improvement of access to the airport by road or rail system
   98  which is on airport property and which is consistent, to the
   99  maximum extent feasible, with the approved local government
  100  comprehensive plan of the units of local government in which the
  101  airport is located.
  102         (5) “Airport or aviation discretionary capacity improvement
  103  projects” or “discretionary capacity improvement projects” means
  104  capacity improvements which are consistent, to the maximum
  105  extent feasible, with the approved local government
  106  comprehensive plans of the units of local government in which
  107  the public-use airport is located, and which enhance
  108  intercontinental capacity at airports which:
  109         (a) Are international airports with United States Bureau of
  110  Customs and Border Protection;
  111         (b) Had one or more regularly scheduled intercontinental
  112  flights during the previous calendar year or have an agreement
  113  in writing for installation of one or more regularly scheduled
  114  intercontinental flights upon the commitment of funds for
  115  stipulated airport capital improvements; and
  116         (c) Have available or planned public ground transportation
  117  between the airport and other major transportation facilities.
  118         (7) “Eligible agency” means a political subdivision of the
  119  state or an authority, or a public-private partnership through a
  120  lease or an agreement under s. 255.065 with a political
  121  subdivision of the state or an authority, which owns or seeks to
  122  develop a public-use airport.
  123         (8) “Federal aid” means funds made available from the
  124  Federal Government for the accomplishment of public-use airport
  125  or aviation development projects.
  126         Section 6. Subsections (4) and (8) of section 332.006,
  127  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  128         332.006 Duties and responsibilities of the Department of
  129  Transportation.—The Department of Transportation shall, within
  130  the resources provided pursuant to chapter 216:
  131         (4) Upon request, provide financial and technical
  132  assistance to public agencies that own which operate public-use
  133  airports by making department personnel and department-owned
  134  facilities and equipment available on a cost-reimbursement basis
  135  to such agencies for special needs of limited duration. The
  136  requirement relating to reimbursement of personnel costs may be
  137  waived by the department in those cases in which the assistance
  138  provided by its personnel was of a limited nature or duration.
  139         (8) Encourage the maximum allocation of federal funds to
  140  local public-use airport projects in this state.
  141         Section 7. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (4),
  142  subsection (6), paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (7), and
  143  subsections (8) and (10) of section 332.007, Florida Statutes,
  144  are amended, and subsection (11) is added to that section, to
  145  read:
  146         332.007 Administration and financing of aviation and
  147  airport programs and projects; state plan.—
  148         (4)(a) The annual legislative budget request for aviation
  149  and airport development projects shall be based on the funding
  150  required for development projects in the aviation and airport
  151  work program. The department shall provide priority funding in
  152  support of the planning, design, and construction of proposed
  153  projects by local sponsors of public-use airports, with special
  154  emphasis on projects for runways and taxiways, including the
  155  painting and marking of runways and taxiways, lighting, other
  156  related airside activities, and airport access transportation
  157  facility projects on airport property.
  158         (c) No single airport shall secure airport or aviation
  159  development project funds in excess of 25 percent of the total
  160  airport or aviation development project funds available in any
  161  given budget year. However, any public-use airport which
  162  receives discretionary capacity improvement project funds in a
  163  given fiscal year shall not receive greater than 10 percent of
  164  total aviation and airport development project funds
  165  appropriated in that fiscal year.
  166         (6) Subject to the availability of appropriated funds, the
  167  department may participate in the capital cost of eligible
  168  public-use public airport and aviation development projects in
  169  accordance with the following rates, unless otherwise provided
  170  in the General Appropriations Act or the substantive bill
  171  implementing the General Appropriations Act:
  172         (a) The department may fund up to 50 percent of the portion
  173  of eligible project costs which are not funded by the Federal
  174  Government, except that the department may initially fund up to
  175  75 percent of the cost of land acquisition for a new airport or
  176  for the expansion of an existing airport which is owned and
  177  operated by a municipality, a county, or an authority, and shall
  178  be reimbursed to the normal statutory project share when federal
  179  funds become available or within 10 years after the date of
  180  acquisition, whichever is earlier. Due to federal budgeting
  181  constraints, the department may also initially fund the federal
  182  portion of eligible project costs subject to:
  183         1. The department receiving adequate assurance from the
  184  Federal Government or local sponsor that this amount will be
  185  reimbursed to the department; and
  186         2. The department having adequate funds in the work program
  187  to fund the project.
  188  
  189  Such projects must be contained in the Federal Government’s
  190  Airport Capital Improvement Program, and the Federal Government
  191  must fund, or have funded, the first year of the project.
  192         (b) The department may retroactively reimburse cities,
  193  counties, or airport authorities up to 50 percent of the
  194  nonfederal share for land acquisition when such land is needed
  195  for airport safety, expansion, tall structure control, clear
  196  zone protection, or noise impact reduction. No land purchased
  197  prior to July 1, 1990, or purchased prior to executing the
  198  required department agreements shall be eligible for
  199  reimbursement.
  200         (c) When federal funds are not available, the department
  201  may fund up to 80 percent of master planning and eligible
  202  aviation development projects at public-use publicly owned,
  203  publicly operated airports. If federal funds are available, the
  204  department may fund up to 80 percent of the nonfederal share of
  205  such projects. Such funding is limited to general aviation
  206  airports, or commercial service airports that have fewer than
  207  100,000 passenger boardings per year as determined by the
  208  Federal Aviation Administration.
  209         (d) The department is authorized to fund up to 100 percent
  210  of the cost of an eligible project that is statewide in scope or
  211  that involves more than one county where no other governmental
  212  entity or appropriate jurisdiction exists.
  213         (7) Subject to the availability of appropriated funds in
  214  addition to aviation fuel tax revenues, the department may
  215  participate in the capital cost of eligible public airport and
  216  aviation discretionary capacity improvement projects. The annual
  217  legislative budget request shall be based on the funding
  218  required for discretionary capacity improvement projects in the
  219  aviation and airport work program.
  220         (a) The department shall provide priority funding in
  221  support of:
  222         1. Land acquisition which provides additional capacity at
  223  the qualifying international airport or at that airport’s
  224  supplemental air carrier airport.
  225         2. Runway and taxiway projects that add capacity or are
  226  necessary to accommodate technological changes in the aviation
  227  industry.
  228         3. Public-use airport access transportation projects that
  229  improve direct airport access and are approved by the airport
  230  sponsor.
  231         4. International terminal projects that increase
  232  international gate capacity.
  233         (d) The department may fund up to 50 percent of the portion
  234  of eligible project costs which are not funded by the Federal
  235  Government except that the department may initially fund up to
  236  75 percent of the cost of land acquisition for a new public-use
  237  airport or for the expansion of an existing public-use airport
  238  which is owned and operated by a municipality, a county, or an
  239  authority, and shall be reimbursed to the normal statutory
  240  project share when federal funds become available or within 10
  241  years after the date of acquisition, whichever is earlier.
  242         (8) The department may also fund eligible projects
  243  performed by not-for-profit organizations that represent a
  244  majority of public airports in this state. Eligible projects may
  245  include activities associated with aviation master planning,
  246  professional education, safety and security planning, enhancing
  247  economic development and efficiency at airports in this state,
  248  or other planning efforts to improve the viability of public-use
  249  airports in this state.
  250         (10) Subject to the availability of appropriated funds, and
  251  unless otherwise provided in the General Appropriations Act or
  252  the substantive bill implementing the General Appropriations
  253  Act, the department may fund up to 100 percent of eligible
  254  project costs of all of the following at a public-use publicly
  255  owned, publicly operated airport located in a rural community as
  256  defined in s. 288.0656 which does not have any scheduled
  257  commercial service:
  258         (a) The capital cost of runway and taxiway projects that
  259  add capacity. Such projects must be prioritized based on the
  260  amount of available nonstate matching funds.
  261         (b) Economic development transportation projects pursuant
  262  to s. 339.2821.
  263  
  264  Any remaining funds must be allocated for projects specified in
  265  subsection (6).
  266         (11) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, a
  267  municipality, a county, or an authority that owns a public-use
  268  airport may participate in the Federal Aviation Administration
  269  Airport Investment Partnership Program under federal law by
  270  contracting with a private partner to operate the airport under
  271  lease or agreement. Subject to the availability of appropriated
  272  funds from aviation fuel tax revenues, the department may
  273  provide for improvements under this section to a municipality, a
  274  county, or an authority that has a private partner under the
  275  Airport Investment Partnership Program for the capital cost of a
  276  discretionary improvement project at a public-use airport.
  277         Section 8. Section 332.136, Florida Statutes, is created to
  278  read:
  279         332.136 Sarasota Manatee Airport Authority; airport pilot
  280  program.—
  281         (1) There is established at the Sarasota Manatee Airport
  282  Authority an airport pilot program. The purpose of the pilot
  283  program is to determine the long-term feasibility of alternative
  284  airport permitting procedures, such as those provided in ss.
  285  553.80, 1013.30, 1013.33, and 1013.371.
  286         (2) The department shall adopt rules as necessary to
  287  implement the pilot program.
  288         (3) By December 1, 2027, the department shall submit
  289  recommendations to the President of the Senate and the Speaker
  290  of the House of Representatives about how to expand the pilot
  291  program to additional airports, amend the pilot program to
  292  increase its effectiveness, or terminate the pilot program.
  293         (4) This section shall stand repealed on June 30, 2028,
  294  unless reviewed and saved from appeal through reenactment by the
  295  Legislature.
  296         Section 9. Subsections (6) and (35) of section 334.044,
  297  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  298         334.044 Powers and duties of the department.—The department
  299  shall have the following general powers and duties:
  300         (6) To acquire, by the exercise of the power of eminent
  301  domain as provided by law, all property or property rights,
  302  whether public or private, which it may determine are necessary
  303  to the performance of its duties and the execution of its
  304  powers, including, but not limited to, in advance to preserve a
  305  corridor for future proposed improvements.
  306         (35) To expend funds for provide a construction workforce
  307  development program, in consultation with affected stakeholders,
  308  for delivery of projects designated in the department’s work
  309  program. The department may annually expend up to $5 million
  310  from the State Transportation Trust Fund for fiscal years 2025
  311  2026 through 2029-2030 in grants to state colleges and school
  312  districts, with priority given to state colleges and school
  313  districts in counties that are rural communities as defined in
  314  s. 288.0656(2), for the purchase of equipment simulators with
  315  authentic original equipment manufacturer controls and a
  316  companion curriculum, for the purchase of instructional aids for
  317  use in conjunction with the equipment simulators, and to support
  318  offering an elective course in heavy civil construction which
  319  must, at a minimum, provide the student with an Occupational
  320  Safety and Health Administration 10-hour certification and a
  321  fill equipment simulator certification.
  322         Section 10. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 334.065,
  323  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  324         334.065 Center for Urban Transportation Research.—
  325         (1) There is established within at the University of South
  326  Florida the Florida Center for Urban Transportation Research, to
  327  be administered by the Board of Governors of the State
  328  University System. The responsibilities of the center include,
  329  but are not limited to, conducting and facilitating research on
  330  issues related to urban transportation problems in this state
  331  and serving as an information exchange and depository for the
  332  most current information pertaining to urban transportation and
  333  related issues.
  334         (3) An advisory board shall be created to periodically and
  335  objectively review and advise the center concerning its research
  336  program. Except for projects mandated by law, state-funded base
  337  projects shall not be undertaken without approval of the
  338  advisory board. The membership of the board shall be composed
  339  consist of nine experts in transportation-related areas, as
  340  follows:
  341         (a)A member appointed by the President of the Senate.
  342         (b)A member appointed by the Speaker of the House of
  343  Representatives.
  344         (c)The Secretary of Transportation, or his or her
  345  designee.
  346         (d)The Secretary of Commerce, or his or her designee.
  347  including the secretaries of the Department of Transportation,
  348  the Department of Environmental Protection, and the Department
  349  of Commerce, or their designees, and
  350         (e) A member of the Florida Transportation Commission.
  351         (f) Four members nominated The nomination of the remaining
  352  members of the board shall be made to the President of the
  353  University of South Florida by the College of Engineering at the
  354  University of South Florida and approved by the university’s
  355  president, and The appointment of these members must be reviewed
  356  and approved by the Florida Transportation Commission and
  357  confirmed by the Board of Governors.
  358         Section 11. Section 334.63, Florida Statutes, is created to
  359  read:
  360         334.63Project concept studies and project development and
  361  environment studies.—
  362         (1) Project concept studies and project development and
  363  environment studies for capacity improvement projects on limited
  364  access facilities must include the evaluation of alternatives
  365  that provide transportation capacity using elevated roadway
  366  above existing lanes.
  367         (2) Project development and environment studies for new
  368  alignment projects and capacity improvement projects must be
  369  completed to the maximum extent possible within 18 months after
  370  the date of commencement.
  371         Section 12. Subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection
  372  (7), and subsection (15) of section 337.11, Florida Statutes,
  373  are amended to read:
  374         337.11 Contracting authority of department; bids; emergency
  375  repairs, supplemental agreements, and change orders; combined
  376  design and construction contracts; progress payments; records;
  377  requirements of vehicle registration.—
  378         (4)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the department
  379  may award the proposed construction and maintenance work to the
  380  lowest responsible bidder, or in the instance of a time-plus
  381  money contract, the lowest evaluated responsible bidder, or it
  382  may reject all bids and proceed to rebid the work in accordance
  383  with subsection (2) or otherwise perform the work.
  384         (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the
  385  department intends to reject all bids on any project after
  386  announcing, but before posting official notice of, such intent,
  387  the department must provide to the lowest responsive,
  388  responsible bidder the opportunity to negotiate the scope of
  389  work with a corresponding reduction in price, as provided in the
  390  bid, to provide a reduced bid without filing a protest or
  391  posting a bond under paragraph (5)(a). Upon reaching a decision
  392  regarding the lowest bidder’s reduced bid, the department must
  393  post notice of final agency action to either reject all bids or
  394  accept the reduced bid.
  395         (c) This subsection does not prohibit the filing of a
  396  protest by any bidder or alter the deadlines provided in s.
  397  120.57.
  398         (d) Notwithstanding the requirements of ss. 120.57(3)(c)
  399  and 287.057(25), upon receipt of a formal written protest that
  400  is timely filed, the department may continue the process
  401  provided in this subsection but may not take final agency action
  402  as to the lowest bidder except as part of the department’s final
  403  agency action in the protest or upon dismissal of the protest by
  404  the protesting party.
  405         (7)
  406         (b) If the department determines that it is in the best
  407  interests of the public, the department may combine the design
  408  and construction phases of a project fully funded in the work
  409  program into a single contract and select the design-build firm
  410  in the early stages of a project to ensure that the design-build
  411  firm is part of the collaboration and development of the design
  412  as part of a step-by-step progression through construction. Such
  413  a contract is referred to as a phased design-build contract. For
  414  phased design-build contracts, selection and award must include
  415  a two-phase process. For phase one, the department shall
  416  competitively award the contract to a design-build firm based
  417  upon qualifications, provided that the department receives at
  418  least three statements of qualifications from qualified design
  419  build firms. If during phase one the department elects to enter
  420  into contracts with more than one design-build firm based upon
  421  qualifications, the department must competitively select a
  422  single design-build firm to perform the work associated with
  423  phase two. For phase two, the design-build firm may self-perform
  424  portions of the work and shall competitively bid construction
  425  trade subcontractor packages and, based upon these bids,
  426  negotiate with the department a fixed firm price or guaranteed
  427  maximum price that meets the project budget and scope as
  428  advertised in the request for qualifications.
  429         (15) Each contract let by the department for performance of
  430  bridge construction or maintenance over navigable waters must
  431  contain a provision requiring marine general liability
  432  insurance, in an amount to be determined by the department,
  433  which covers third-party personal injury and property damage
  434  caused by vessels used by the contractor in the performance of
  435  the work. For a contract let by the department on or after July
  436  1, 2025, such insurance must include protection and indemnity
  437  coverage, which may be covered by endorsement on the marine
  438  general liability insurance policy or may be a separate policy.
  439         Section 13. Subsections (1), (2), and (8) of section
  440  337.14, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  441         337.14 Application for qualification; certificate of
  442  qualification; restrictions; request for hearing.—
  443         (1) Any contractor desiring to bid for the performance of
  444  any construction contract in excess of $250,000 which the
  445  department proposes to let must first be certified by the
  446  department as qualified pursuant to this section and rules of
  447  the department. The rules of the department must address the
  448  qualification of contractors to bid on construction contracts in
  449  excess of $250,000 and must include requirements with respect to
  450  the equipment, past record, experience, financial resources, and
  451  organizational personnel of the applying contractor which are
  452  necessary to perform the specific class of work for which the
  453  contractor seeks certification. Any contractor who desires to
  454  bid on contracts in excess of $50 million and who is not
  455  qualified and in good standing with the department as of January
  456  1, 2019, must first be certified by the department as qualified
  457  and must have satisfactorily completed two projects, each in
  458  excess of $15 million, for the department or for any other state
  459  department of transportation. The department may limit the
  460  dollar amount of any contract upon which a contractor is
  461  qualified to bid or the aggregate total dollar volume of
  462  contracts such contractor is allowed to have under contract at
  463  any one time. Each applying contractor seeking qualification to
  464  bid on construction contracts in excess of $250,000 shall
  465  furnish the department a statement under oath, on such forms as
  466  the department may prescribe, setting forth detailed information
  467  as required on the application. Each application for
  468  certification must be accompanied by audited, certified
  469  financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
  470  accepted accounting principles and auditing standards by a
  471  certified public accountant licensed in this state or another
  472  state. The audited, certified financial statements must be for
  473  the applying contractor and must have been prepared within the
  474  immediately preceding 12 months. The department may not consider
  475  any financial information of the parent entity of the applying
  476  contractor, if any. The department may not certify as qualified
  477  any applying contractor who fails to submit the audited,
  478  certified financial statements required by this subsection. If
  479  the application or the annual financial statement shows the
  480  financial condition of the applying contractor more than 4
  481  months before the date on which the application is received by
  482  the department, the applicant must also submit interim audited,
  483  certified financial statements prepared in accordance with
  484  generally accepted accounting principles and auditing standards
  485  by a certified public accountant licensed in this state or
  486  another state. The interim financial statements must cover the
  487  period from the end date of the annual statement and must show
  488  the financial condition of the applying contractor no more than
  489  4 months before the date that the interim financial statements
  490  are received by the department. However, upon the request of the
  491  applying contractor, an application and accompanying annual or
  492  interim financial statement received by the department within 15
  493  days after either 4-month period under this subsection shall be
  494  considered timely. An applying contractor desiring to bid
  495  exclusively for the performance of construction contracts with
  496  proposed budget estimates of less than $2 million may submit
  497  reviewed annual or reviewed interim financial statements
  498  prepared by a certified public accountant. The information
  499  required by this subsection is confidential and exempt from s.
  500  119.07(1). The department shall act upon the application for
  501  qualification within 30 days after the department determines
  502  that the application is complete. The department may waive the
  503  requirements of this subsection for push-button projects having
  504  a contract price of $1 million or less, or for non-push-button
  505  projects having a contract price of $500,000 or less, if the
  506  department determines that the project is of a noncritical
  507  nature and the waiver will not endanger public health, safety,
  508  or property.
  509         (2) Certification is shall be necessary in order to bid on
  510  a road, bridge, or public transportation construction contract
  511  of more than $250,000. However, the successful bidder on any
  512  construction contract must furnish a contract bond before prior
  513  to the award of the contract. The department may waive the
  514  requirement for all or a portion of a contract bond for
  515  contracts of $250,000 $150,000 or less under s. 337.18(1).
  516         (8) This section does not apply to maintenance contracts.
  517  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a contractor seeking
  518  to bid on a maintenance contract in which the majority of the
  519  work includes repair and replacement of safety appurtenances,
  520  including, but not limited to, guardrails, attenuators, traffic
  521  signals, and striping, must possess the prescribed
  522  qualifications, equipment, record, and experience to perform
  523  such repair and replacement.
  524         Section 14. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 337.185,
  525  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  526         337.185 State Arbitration Board.—
  527         (4) The contractor may submit a claim greater than $250,000
  528  up to $2 $1 million per contract or, upon agreement of the
  529  parties, greater than up to $2 million per contract to be
  530  arbitrated by the board. An award issued by the board pursuant
  531  to this subsection is final if a request for a trial de novo is
  532  not filed within the time provided by Rule 1.830, Florida Rules
  533  of Civil Procedure. At the trial de novo, the court may not
  534  admit evidence that there has been an arbitration proceeding,
  535  the nature or amount of the award, or any other matter
  536  concerning the conduct of the arbitration proceeding, except
  537  that testimony given in connection with at an arbitration
  538  hearing may be used for any purpose otherwise permitted by the
  539  Florida Evidence Code. If a request for trial de novo is not
  540  filed within the time provided, the award issued by the board is
  541  final and enforceable by a court of law.
  542         (5) An arbitration request may not be made to the board
  543  before final acceptance but must be made to the board within 820
  544  days after final acceptance. An arbitration request related to a
  545  warranty notice provided by the department must be made to the
  546  board within 360 days after such notice or 820 days after final
  547  acceptance, whichever is later.
  548         Section 15. Present subsection (10) of section 339.175,
  549  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (11), a new
  550  subsection (10) is added to that section, and subsection (1),
  551  paragraph (a) of subsection (2), paragraphs (b), (i), and (j) of
  552  subsection (6), and paragraphs (b) and (d) of subsection (7) of
  553  that section are amended, to read:
  554         339.175 Metropolitan planning organization.—
  555         (1) PURPOSE.—It is the intent of the Legislature to
  556  encourage and promote the safe and efficient management,
  557  operation, and development of multimodal surface transportation
  558  systems that will serve the mobility needs of people and freight
  559  and foster economic growth and development within and through
  560  urbanized areas of this state in accordance with the
  561  department’s mission statement while minimizing transportation
  562  related fuel consumption, air pollution, and greenhouse gas
  563  emissions through metropolitan transportation planning processes
  564  identified in this section. To accomplish these objectives,
  565  metropolitan planning organizations, referred to in this section
  566  as M.P.O.’s, shall develop, in cooperation with the state and
  567  public transit operators, transportation plans and programs for
  568  metropolitan areas. The plans and programs for each metropolitan
  569  area must provide for the development and integrated management
  570  and operation of transportation systems and facilities,
  571  including pedestrian walkways and bicycle transportation
  572  facilities that will function as an intermodal transportation
  573  system for the metropolitan area, based upon the prevailing
  574  principles provided in s. 334.046(1). The process for developing
  575  such plans and programs shall provide for consideration of all
  576  modes of transportation and shall be continuing, cooperative,
  577  and comprehensive, to the degree appropriate, based on the
  578  complexity of the transportation problems to be addressed. To
  579  ensure that the process is integrated with the statewide
  580  planning process, M.P.O.’s shall develop plans and programs that
  581  identify transportation facilities that should function as an
  582  integrated metropolitan transportation system, giving emphasis
  583  to facilities that serve important national, state, and regional
  584  transportation functions. For the purposes of this section,
  585  those facilities include the facilities on the Strategic
  586  Intermodal System designated under s. 339.63 and facilities for
  587  which projects have been identified pursuant to s. 339.2819(4).
  588         (2) DESIGNATION.—
  589         (a)1. An M.P.O. shall be designated for each urbanized area
  590  of the state; however, this does not require that an individual
  591  M.P.O. be designated for each such area. Such designation shall
  592  be accomplished by agreement between the Governor and units of
  593  general-purpose local government representing at least 75
  594  percent of the population of the urbanized area; however, the
  595  unit of general-purpose local government that represents the
  596  central city or cities within the M.P.O. jurisdiction, as
  597  defined by the United States Bureau of the Census, must be a
  598  party to such agreement.
  599         2. To the extent possible, only one M.P.O. shall be
  600  designated for each urbanized area or group of contiguous
  601  urbanized areas. More than one M.P.O. may be designated within
  602  an existing urbanized area only if the Governor and the existing
  603  M.P.O. determine that the size and complexity of the existing
  604  urbanized area makes the designation of more than one M.P.O. for
  605  the area appropriate. After July 1, 2025, no additional M.P.O.’s
  606  may be designated in this state except in urbanized areas, as
  607  defined by the United States Census Bureau, where the urbanized
  608  area boundary is not contiguous to an urbanized area designated
  609  before the 2020 census, in which case each M.P.O. designated for
  610  the area must:
  611         a.Consult with every other M.P.O. designated for the
  612  urbanized area and the state to coordinate plans and
  613  transportation improvement programs.
  614         b.Ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, the
  615  consistency of data used in the planning process, including data
  616  used in forecasting travel demand within the urbanized area.
  617  
  618  Each M.P.O. required under this section must be fully operative
  619  no later than 6 months following its designation.
  620         (6) POWERS, DUTIES, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.—The powers,
  621  privileges, and authority of an M.P.O. are those specified in
  622  this section or incorporated in an interlocal agreement
  623  authorized under s. 163.01. Each M.P.O. shall perform all acts
  624  required by federal or state laws or rules, now and subsequently
  625  applicable, which are necessary to qualify for federal aid. It
  626  is the intent of this section that each M.P.O. be involved in
  627  the planning and programming of transportation facilities,
  628  including, but not limited to, airports, intercity and high
  629  speed rail lines, seaports, and intermodal facilities, to the
  630  extent permitted by state or federal law. An M.P.O. may not
  631  perform project production or delivery for capital improvement
  632  projects on the State Highway System.
  633         (b) In developing the long-range transportation plan and
  634  the transportation improvement program required under paragraph
  635  (a), each M.P.O. shall provide for consideration of projects and
  636  strategies that will:
  637         1. Support the economic vitality of the contiguous
  638  urbanized metropolitan area, especially by enabling global
  639  competitiveness, productivity, and efficiency.
  640         2. Increase the safety and security of the transportation
  641  system for motorized and nonmotorized users.
  642         3. Increase the accessibility and mobility options
  643  available to people and for freight.
  644         4. Protect and enhance the environment, conserve natural
  645  resources promote energy conservation, and improve quality of
  646  life.
  647         5. Enhance the integration and connectivity of the
  648  transportation system, across and between modes and contiguous
  649  urbanized metropolitan areas, for people and freight.
  650         6. Promote efficient system management and operation.
  651         7. Emphasize the preservation of the existing
  652  transportation system.
  653         8. Improve the resilience of transportation infrastructure.
  654         9.Reduce traffic and congestion.
  655         (i)By December 31, 2023, the M.P.O.’s serving
  656  Hillsborough, Pasco, and Pinellas Counties must submit a
  657  feasibility report to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
  658  and the Speaker of the House of Representatives exploring the
  659  benefits, costs, and process of consolidation into a single
  660  M.P.O. serving the contiguous urbanized area, the goal of which
  661  would be to:
  662         1.Coordinate transportation projects deemed to be
  663  regionally significant.
  664         2.Review the impact of regionally significant land use
  665  decisions on the region.
  666         3.Review all proposed regionally significant
  667  transportation projects in the transportation improvement
  668  programs.
  669         (i)1.(j)1. To more fully accomplish the purposes for which
  670  M.P.O.’s have been mandated, the department shall, at least
  671  annually, convene M.P.O.’s of similar size, based on the size of
  672  population served, for the purpose of exchanging best practices.
  673  M.P.O.’s may shall develop committees or working groups as
  674  needed to accomplish such purpose. At the discretion of the
  675  department, training for new M.P.O. governing board members
  676  shall be provided by the department, by an entity pursuant to a
  677  contract with the department, by the Florida Center for Urban
  678  Transportation Research, or by the Implementing Solutions from
  679  Transportation Research and Evaluation of Emerging Technologies
  680  (I-STREET) living lab coordination mechanisms with one another
  681  to expand and improve transportation within the state. The
  682  appropriate method of coordination between M.P.O.’s shall vary
  683  depending upon the project involved and given local and regional
  684  needs. Consequently, it is appropriate to set forth a flexible
  685  methodology that can be used by M.P.O.’s to coordinate with
  686  other M.P.O.’s and appropriate political subdivisions as
  687  circumstances demand.
  688         2. Any M.P.O. may join with any other M.P.O. or any
  689  individual political subdivision to coordinate activities or to
  690  achieve any federal or state transportation planning or
  691  development goals or purposes consistent with federal or state
  692  law. When an M.P.O. determines that it is appropriate to join
  693  with another M.P.O. or any political subdivision to coordinate
  694  activities, the M.P.O. or political subdivision shall enter into
  695  an interlocal agreement pursuant to s. 163.01, which, at a
  696  minimum, creates a separate legal or administrative entity to
  697  coordinate the transportation planning or development activities
  698  required to achieve the goal or purpose; provides the purpose
  699  for which the entity is created; provides the duration of the
  700  agreement and the entity and specifies how the agreement may be
  701  terminated, modified, or rescinded; describes the precise
  702  organization of the entity, including who has voting rights on
  703  the governing board, whether alternative voting members are
  704  provided for, how voting members are appointed, and what the
  705  relative voting strength is for each constituent M.P.O. or
  706  political subdivision; provides the manner in which the parties
  707  to the agreement will provide for the financial support of the
  708  entity and payment of costs and expenses of the entity; provides
  709  the manner in which funds may be paid to and disbursed from the
  710  entity; and provides how members of the entity will resolve
  711  disagreements regarding interpretation of the interlocal
  712  agreement or disputes relating to the operation of the entity.
  713  Such interlocal agreement shall become effective upon its
  714  recordation in the official public records of each county in
  715  which a member of the entity created by the interlocal agreement
  716  has a voting member. Multiple M.P.O.’s may merge, combine, or
  717  otherwise join together as a single M.P.O.
  718         (7) LONG-RANGE TRANSPORTATION PLAN.—Each M.P.O. must
  719  develop a long-range transportation plan that addresses at least
  720  a 20-year planning horizon. The plan must include both long
  721  range and short-range strategies and must comply with all other
  722  state and federal requirements. The prevailing principles to be
  723  considered in the long-range transportation plan are: preserving
  724  the existing transportation infrastructure; enhancing Florida’s
  725  economic competitiveness; and improving travel choices to ensure
  726  mobility. The long-range transportation plan must be consistent,
  727  to the maximum extent feasible, with future land use elements
  728  and the goals, objectives, and policies of the approved local
  729  government comprehensive plans of the units of local government
  730  located within the jurisdiction of the M.P.O. Each M.P.O. is
  731  encouraged to consider strategies that integrate transportation
  732  and land use planning to provide for sustainable development and
  733  reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The approved long-range
  734  transportation plan must be considered by local governments in
  735  the development of the transportation elements in local
  736  government comprehensive plans and any amendments thereto. The
  737  long-range transportation plan must, at a minimum:
  738         (b) Include a financial plan that demonstrates how the plan
  739  can be implemented, indicating resources from public and private
  740  sources which are reasonably expected to be available to carry
  741  out the plan, and recommends any additional financing strategies
  742  for needed projects and programs. The financial plan may
  743  include, for illustrative purposes, additional projects that
  744  would be included in the adopted long-range transportation plan
  745  if reasonable additional resources beyond those identified in
  746  the financial plan were available. For the purpose of developing
  747  the long-range transportation plan, the M.P.O. and the
  748  department shall cooperatively develop estimates of funds that
  749  will be available to support the plan implementation. Innovative
  750  financing techniques may be used to fund needed projects and
  751  programs. Such techniques may include the assessment of tolls,
  752  public-private partnerships, the use of value capture financing,
  753  or the use of value pricing. Multiple M.P.O.’s within a
  754  contiguous urbanized area must ensure, to the maximum extent
  755  possible, the consistency of data used in the planning process.
  756         (d) Indicate, as appropriate, proposed transportation
  757  enhancement activities, including, but not limited to,
  758  pedestrian and bicycle facilities, trails or facilities that are
  759  regionally significant or critical linkages for the Florida
  760  Shared-Use Nonmotorized Trail Network, scenic easements,
  761  landscaping, integration of advanced air mobility, and
  762  integration of autonomous and electric vehicles, electric
  763  bicycles, and motorized scooters used for freight, commuter, or
  764  micromobility purposes historic preservation, mitigation of
  765  water pollution due to highway runoff, and control of outdoor
  766  advertising.
  767  
  768  In the development of its long-range transportation plan, each
  769  M.P.O. must provide the public, affected public agencies,
  770  representatives of transportation agency employees, freight
  771  shippers, providers of freight transportation services, private
  772  providers of transportation, representatives of users of public
  773  transit, and other interested parties with a reasonable
  774  opportunity to comment on the long-range transportation plan.
  775  The long-range transportation plan must be approved by the
  776  M.P.O.
  777         (10)AGREEMENTS; ACCOUNTABILITY.—
  778         (a)Each M.P.O. may execute a written agreement with the
  779  department, which shall be reviewed, and updated as necessary,
  780  every 5 years, which clearly establishes the cooperative
  781  relationship essential to accomplish the transportation planning
  782  requirements of state and federal law. Roles, responsibilities,
  783  and expectations for accomplishing consistency with federal and
  784  state requirements and priorities must be set forth in the
  785  agreement. In addition, the agreement must set forth the
  786  M.P.O.’s responsibility, in collaboration with the department,
  787  to identify, prioritize, and present to the department a
  788  complete list of multimodal transportation projects consistent
  789  with the needs of the metropolitan planning area. It is the
  790  department’s responsibility to program projects in the state
  791  transportation improvement program.
  792         (b)The department must establish, in collaboration with
  793  each M.P.O., quality performance metrics, such as safety,
  794  infrastructure condition, congestion relief, and mobility. Each
  795  M.P.O. must, as part of its long-range transportation plan, in
  796  direct coordination with the department, develop targets for
  797  each performance measure within the metropolitan planning area
  798  boundary. The performance targets must support efficient and
  799  safe movement of people and goods both within the metropolitan
  800  planning area and between regions. Each M.P.O. must report
  801  progress toward establishing performance targets for each
  802  measure annually in its transportation improvement plan. The
  803  department shall evaluate and post on its website whether each
  804  M.P.O. has made significant progress toward its target for the
  805  applicable reporting period.
  806         Section 16. Subsection (4) of section 339.65, Florida
  807  Statutes, is amended to read:
  808         339.65 Strategic Intermodal System highway corridors.—
  809         (4) The department shall develop and maintain a plan of
  810  Strategic Intermodal System highway corridor projects that are
  811  anticipated to be let to contract for construction within a time
  812  period of at least 20 years. The department shall prioritize
  813  projects affecting gaps in a corridor so that the corridor
  814  becomes contiguous in its functional characteristics across the
  815  corridor. The plan must shall also identify when segments of the
  816  corridor will meet the standards and criteria developed pursuant
  817  to subsection (5).
  818         Section 17. Section 339.85, Florida Statutes, is created to
  819  read:
  820         339.85 Next-generation traffic signal modernization
  821  program.—
  822         (1)The department shall implement a next-generation
  823  traffic signal modernization program. The program must consist
  824  of retrofitting existing traffic signals and controllers and
  825  providing a communication system for remote operations and
  826  management of such signals on the State Highway System and other
  827  road systems. Signal upgrades must be prioritized based on
  828  average annual daily traffic and the impact of adding to an
  829  existing interconnected system.
  830         (2) The program must consist of an advanced traffic
  831  management platform that uses radar-camera fusion to deliver
  832  accurate detection in all weather conditions, offering fully
  833  integrated stop bar and advance detection alongside dilemma zone
  834  and pedestrian protection. In addition to supporting time-of-day
  835  signal timing plans, the program must provide real-time traffic
  836  optimization to improve traffic flow and enhance safety. The
  837  program must comply with leading cybersecurity standards, such
  838  as SOC 2 and ISO 27001, ensuring robust data protection.
  839         (3) Beginning in the 2025-2026 fiscal year and annually
  840  thereafter for 5 years, $10 million shall be allocated from the
  841  State Transportation Trust Fund to the program. Fifty percent of
  842  such funds must be used for roads that are not a part of the
  843  State Highway System through the use of grants that require a 50
  844  percent funding match.
  845         Section 18. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
  846  348.0304, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  847         348.0304 Greater Miami Expressway Agency.—
  848         (3)(a) The governing body of the agency shall consist of
  849  nine voting members. Except for the district secretary of the
  850  department, each member must be a permanent resident of a county
  851  served by the agency and may not hold, or have held in the
  852  previous 2 years, elected or appointed office in such county,
  853  except that this paragraph does not apply to any initial
  854  appointment under paragraph (b) or to any member who previously
  855  served on the governing body of the former Greater Miami
  856  Expressway Agency. Each member may only serve two terms of 4
  857  years each, except that there is no restriction on the term of
  858  the department’s district secretary. Four members, each of whom
  859  must be a permanent resident of Miami-Dade County, shall be
  860  appointed by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the Senate
  861  at the next regular session of the Legislature. Refusal or
  862  failure of the Senate to confirm an appointment shall create a
  863  vacancy. Appointments made by the Governor and board of county
  864  commissioners of Miami-Dade County shall reflect the state’s
  865  interests in the transportation sector and represent the intent,
  866  duties, and purpose of the Greater Miami Expressway Agency, and
  867  have at least 3 years of professional experience in one or more
  868  of the following areas: finance; land use planning; tolling
  869  industry; or transportation engineering. Two members, who must
  870  be residents of an unincorporated portion of the geographic area
  871  described in subsection (1) and residing within 15 miles of an
  872  area with the highest amount of agency toll road roads, shall be
  873  appointed by the board of county commissioners of Miami-Dade
  874  County. Two members, who must be residents of incorporated
  875  municipalities within a county served by the agency, shall be
  876  appointed by the metropolitan planning organization for a county
  877  served by the agency. The district secretary of the department
  878  serving in the district that contains Miami-Dade County shall
  879  serve as an ex officio voting member of the governing body.
  880  
  881  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  882  And the title is amended as follows:
  883         Delete lines 2 - 101
  884  and insert:
  885         An act relating to transportation; creating s.
  886         218.3215, F.S.; requiring counties to report certain
  887         information to the Office of Economic and Demographic
  888         Research annually by a specified date; requiring
  889         counties to report the information in the format
  890         specified by the office; requiring the office to
  891         provide a certain report to the Legislature and the
  892         Department of Transportation; amending s. 316.183,
  893         F.S.; requiring the department to determine the safe
  894         and advisable minimum speed limit on certain highways;
  895         amending s. 316.187, F.S.; revising the maximum
  896         allowable speed limit on certain highways and
  897         roadways; creating s. 330.355, F.S.; prohibiting
  898         publicly owned airports from charging a landing fee
  899         established on or after a specified date for certain
  900         aircraft operations; amending s. 332.004, F.S.;
  901         revising definitions; amending s. 332.006, F.S.;
  902         revising duties and responsibilities of the department
  903         relating to airports; amending s. 332.007, F.S.;
  904         revising provisions relating to the administration and
  905         financing of certain aviation and airport programs and
  906         projects; authorizing certain airports to participate
  907         in a specified federal program in a certain manner;
  908         authorizing the department to provide for improvements
  909         to certain entities for the capital cost of a
  910         discretionary improvement project at a public-use
  911         airport, subject to the availability of certain funds;
  912         creating s. 332.136, F.S.; establishing an airport
  913         pilot program at the Sarasota Manatee Airport
  914         Authority; providing the purpose of the pilot program;
  915         requiring the department to adopt rules; requiring the
  916         department, by a specified date, to submit certain
  917         recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature;
  918         providing for the future repeal of specified
  919         provisions; amending s. 334.044, F.S.; authorizing the
  920         department to acquire property or property rights in
  921         advance to preserve a corridor for future proposed
  922         improvements; authorizing the department to expend
  923         from the State Transportation Trust Fund a certain
  924         amount of grant funds annually to state colleges and
  925         school districts for certain construction workforce
  926         development programs; requiring that priority be given
  927         to certain colleges and school districts; amending s.
  928         334.065, F.S.; deleting a provision specifying that
  929         the Florida Center for Urban Transportation Research
  930         shall be administered by the Board of Governors of the
  931         State University System; deleting a provision
  932         prohibiting the undertaking of certain projects
  933         without the approval of the Center for Urban
  934         Transportation Research advisory board; revising
  935         membership of such advisory board; creating s. 334.63,
  936         F.S.; providing requirements for certain project
  937         concept studies and project development and
  938         environment studies; amending s. 337.11, F.S.;
  939         revising the bidding and award process for contracts
  940         for road construction and maintenance projects;
  941         revising the circumstances in which the department
  942         must competitively award a phased design-build
  943         contract for phase one; requiring the department to
  944         select a single design-build firm to perform the work
  945         associated with phase two under certain circumstances;
  946         authorizing a design-build firm to self-perform
  947         portions of work under a contract; requiring that
  948         contracts let by the department on or after a certain
  949         date for bridge construction or maintenance over
  950         navigable waters include protection and indemnity
  951         coverage; amending s. 337.14, F.S.; authorizing the
  952         department to waive contractor certification
  953         requirements for certain projects; revising the
  954         threshold value of contracts for which the department
  955         may waive a contract bond requirement; requiring that
  956         a contractor seeking to bid on certain maintenance
  957         contracts possess certain qualifications; amending s.
  958         337.185, F.S.; increasing the limits of claims per
  959         contract which a contractor may submit to the State
  960         Arbitration Board; revising the period in which an
  961         arbitration request may be made for a claim related to
  962         a warranty notice; amending s. 339.175, F.S.; revising
  963         legislative intent; revising requirements for the
  964         designation of additional metropolitan planning
  965         organizations (M.P.O.’s); revising projects and
  966         strategies to be considered in developing an M.P.O.’s
  967         long-range transportation plan and transportation
  968         improvement program; deleting obsolete provisions;
  969         requiring the department to convene M.P.O.’s of
  970         similar size to exchange best practices at least
  971         annually; authorizing M.P.O.’s to develop committees
  972         or working groups; requiring training for new M.P.O.
  973         governing board members to be provided by the
  974         department or another specified entity; deleting
  975         provisions relating to M.P.O. coordination mechanisms;
  976         including public-private partnerships in authorized
  977         financing techniques; revising proposed transportation
  978         enhancement activities that must be indicated by the
  979         long-range transportation plan; authorizing each
  980         M.P.O. to execute a written agreement with the
  981         department regarding state and federal transportation
  982         planning requirements; requiring the department, in
  983         collaboration with M.P.O.’s, to establish certain
  984         quality performance metrics and develop certain
  985         performance targets; requiring the department to
  986         evaluate and post on its website whether each M.P.O.
  987         has made significant progress toward such targets;
  988         amending s. 339.65, F.S.; requiring the department to
  989         prioritize certain Strategic Intermodal System highway
  990         corridor projects; creating s. 339.85, F.S.; requiring
  991         the department to implement a next-generation traffic
  992         signal modernization program; providing program
  993         requirements; requiring the allocation of funds from
  994         the State Transportation Trust Fund to the program;
  995         requiring that a certain percentage of such funds be
  996         used for certain roads through the use of matching
  997         grants; amending s. 348.0304, F.S.; revising
  998         membership of the governing body of the Greater Miami
  999         Expressway Agency; reenacting s.