Florida Senate - 2025                              CS for SB 496
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Regulated Industries; and Senator McClain
       
       
       
       
       
       580-03182-25                                           2025496c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to timeshare management firms;
    3         amending s. 468.4334, F.S.; conforming provisions to
    4         changes made by the act; amending s. 468.4335, F.S.;
    5         revising applicability for provisions governing
    6         conflicts of interest between community association
    7         managers or community association management firms and
    8         certain persons with a financial interest in such
    9         associations; amending s. 468.438, F.S.; providing
   10         construction; amending s. 721.13, F.S.; deleting a
   11         provision requiring managing entities that perform
   12         community association management to comply with
   13         certain provisions related to community association
   14         management firms; requiring timeshare management firms
   15         and individuals employed by timeshare management firms
   16         to discharge their duties in good faith; exempting
   17         such firms and individuals from liability for monetary
   18         damages; requiring the board of administration of a
   19         timeshare condominium to meet once per year; providing
   20         an exception; requiring disclosure of certain
   21         information annually to certain persons if a timeshare
   22         management firm or an owners’ association provides
   23         goods and services through arrangements with specified
   24         entities; providing construction; reenacting s.
   25         721.14(2), F.S., relating to discharge of a managing
   26         entity, to incorporate the amendment made to s.
   27         721.13, F.S., in a reference thereto; providing an
   28         effective date.
   29          
   30  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   31  
   32         Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 468.4334, Florida
   33  Statutes, is amended to read:
   34         468.4334 Professional practice standards; liability;
   35  community association manager requirements; return of records
   36  after termination of contract.—
   37         (4) A community association manager or a community
   38  association management firm shall return all community
   39  association official records within its possession to the
   40  community association within 20 business days after termination
   41  of a contractual agreement to provide community association
   42  management services to the community association or receipt of a
   43  written request for return of the official records, whichever
   44  occurs first. A notice of termination of a contractual agreement
   45  to provide community association management services must be
   46  sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or in the
   47  manner required under such contractual agreement. The community
   48  association manager or community association management firm may
   49  retain, for up to 20 business days, those records necessary to
   50  complete an ending financial statement or report. If an
   51  association fails to provide access to or retention of the
   52  accounting records to prepare an ending financial statement or
   53  report, the community association manager or community
   54  association management firm is relieved from any further
   55  responsibility or liability relating to the preparation of such
   56  ending financial statement or report. Failure of a community
   57  association manager or a community association management firm
   58  to timely return all of the official records within its
   59  possession to the community association creates a rebuttable
   60  presumption that the community association manager or community
   61  association management firm willfully failed to comply with this
   62  subsection. A community association manager or a community
   63  association management firm that fails to timely return
   64  community association records is subject to suspension of its
   65  license under s. 468.436, and a civil penalty of $1,000 per day
   66  for up to 10 business days, assessed beginning on the 21st
   67  business day after termination of a contractual agreement to
   68  provide community association management services to the
   69  community association or receipt of a written request from the
   70  association for return of the records, whichever occurs first.
   71  However, for a timeshare plan governed by created under chapter
   72  721, s. 721.14(4) applies the time periods provided in s.
   73  721.14(4)(b) apply.
   74         Section 2. Subsection (7) is added to section 468.4335,
   75  Florida Statutes, to read:
   76         468.4335 Conflicts of interest.—
   77         (7) This section does not apply to a community association
   78  manager or a community association management firm that manages
   79  a timeshare plan governed by chapter 721 and that must provide
   80  disclosure under s. 721.13(13)(c)1.
   81         Section 3. Subsection (3) is added to section 468.438,
   82  Florida Statutes, to read:
   83         468.438 Timeshare management firms.—
   84         (3) A timeshare management firm and any individual licensed
   85  under this part who is employed by a timeshare management firm
   86  are governed by s. 721.13 and not by s. 468.4335.
   87         Section 4. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and subsections
   88  (4), (10), and (13) of section 721.13, Florida Statutes, are
   89  amended to read:
   90         721.13 Management.—
   91         (1)
   92         (e) Any managing entity performing community association
   93  management must comply with part VIII of chapter 468.
   94         (4) The managing entity shall maintain among its records
   95  and provide to the division upon request a complete list of the
   96  names and addresses of all purchasers and owners of timeshare
   97  units in the timeshare plan. The managing entity shall update
   98  this list no less frequently than quarterly. Pursuant to
   99  paragraph (3)(d), the managing entity may not publish this
  100  owner’s list or provide a copy of it to any purchaser or to any
  101  third party other than the division. However, the managing
  102  entity shall mail to those persons listed on the owner’s list
  103  materials provided by any purchaser, upon the written request of
  104  that purchaser, if the purpose of the mailing is to advance
  105  legitimate owners’ association business, such as a proxy
  106  solicitation for any purpose, including the recall of one or
  107  more board members elected by the owners or the discharge of the
  108  manager or management firm. The use of any proxies solicited in
  109  this manner must comply with the provisions of the timeshare
  110  instrument and this chapter. A mailing requested for the purpose
  111  of advancing legitimate owners’ association business shall occur
  112  within 30 days after receipt of a request from a purchaser. The
  113  board of administration of the owners’ association shall be
  114  responsible for determining the appropriateness of any mailing
  115  requested pursuant to this subsection. The purchaser who
  116  requests the mailing must reimburse the owners’ association in
  117  advance for the owners’ association’s actual costs in performing
  118  the mailing. It is shall be a violation of this chapter and, if
  119  applicable, of part VIII of chapter 468, for the board of
  120  administration or the manager or management firm to refuse to
  121  mail any material requested by the purchaser to be mailed,
  122  provided the sole purpose of the materials is to advance
  123  legitimate owners’ association business. If the purpose of the
  124  mailing is a proxy solicitation to recall one or more board
  125  members elected by the owners or to discharge the manager or
  126  management firm and the managing entity does not mail the
  127  materials within 30 days after receipt of a request from a
  128  purchaser, the circuit court in the county where the timeshare
  129  plan is located may, upon application from the requesting
  130  purchaser, summarily order the mailing of the materials solely
  131  related to the recall of one or more board members elected by
  132  the owners or the discharge of the manager or management firm.
  133  The court shall dispose of an application on an expedited basis.
  134  In the event of such an order, the court may order the managing
  135  entity to pay the purchaser’s costs, including attorney
  136  attorney’s fees reasonably incurred to enforce the purchaser’s
  137  rights, unless the managing entity can prove it refused the
  138  mailing in good faith because of a reasonable basis for doubt
  139  about the legitimacy of the mailing.
  140         (10) Any failure of the managing entity to faithfully
  141  discharge the fiduciary duty to purchasers imposed by this
  142  section or to otherwise comply with the provisions of this
  143  section is shall be a violation of this chapter and of part VIII
  144  of chapter 468.
  145         (13)(a) Notwithstanding any provisions of chapter 607,
  146  chapter 617, or chapter 718, an officer, a director, or an agent
  147  of an owners’ association, including a timeshare management firm
  148  and any individual licensed under part VIII of chapter 468
  149  employed by the timeshare management firm, shall discharge its
  150  his or her duties in good faith, with the care an ordinarily
  151  prudent person in a like position would exercise under similar
  152  circumstances, and in a manner it he or she reasonably believes
  153  to be in the interests of the owners’ association. An officer, a
  154  director, or an agent of an owners’ association, including a
  155  timeshare management firm and any individual licensed under part
  156  VIII of chapter 468 employed by the timeshare management firm,
  157  are shall be exempt from liability for monetary damages in the
  158  same manner as provided in s. 617.0834 unless such officer,
  159  director, or agent, or firm breached or failed to perform its
  160  his or her duties and the breach of, or failure to perform, its
  161  his or her duties constitutes a violation of criminal law as
  162  provided in s. 617.0834; constitutes a transaction from which
  163  the officer or director derived an improper personal benefit,
  164  either directly or indirectly; or constitutes recklessness or an
  165  act or omission that was in bad faith, with malicious purpose,
  166  or in a manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human
  167  rights, safety, or property.
  168         (b) Notwithstanding chapter 718, the board of
  169  administration of a timeshare condominium is required to meet
  170  only once each year, unless additional board meetings are called
  171  pursuant to a timeshare instrument.
  172         (c)1. If a timeshare management firm or an owners’
  173  association provides goods or services through a parent, an
  174  affiliate, or a subsidiary of a timeshare management firm, the
  175  fact that a related party provides goods or services must be
  176  disclosed annually to the members of that owners’ association as
  177  an explanatory note to the annual budget pursuant to
  178  subparagraph (3)(c)1. or in the management contract, or by mail
  179  sent to each owner’s notice address, in the notice of an annual
  180  or special meeting of the owners, by posting on the website of
  181  the applicable timeshare plan, or by any owner communication
  182  used by the managing entity.
  183         2. A timeshare management firm and any individual licensed
  184  under part VIII of chapter 468 employed by the timeshare
  185  management firm are governed by this section and s. 468.438.
  186         Section 5. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  187  made by this act to section 721.13, Florida Statutes, in a
  188  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 721.14, Florida
  189  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  190         721.14 Discharge of managing entity.—
  191         (2) In the event the manager or management firm is
  192  discharged, the board of administration of the owners’
  193  association shall remain responsible for operating and
  194  maintaining the timeshare plan pursuant to the timeshare
  195  instrument and s. 721.13(1). If the board of administration
  196  fails to do so, any timeshare owner may apply to the circuit
  197  court within the jurisdiction of which the accommodations and
  198  facilities lie for the appointment of a receiver to manage the
  199  affairs of the owners’ association and the timeshare plan. At
  200  least 30 days before applying to the circuit court, the
  201  timeshare owner shall mail to the owners’ association and post
  202  in a conspicuous place on the timeshare property a notice
  203  describing the intended action. If a receiver is appointed, the
  204  owners’ association shall be responsible as a common expense of
  205  the timeshare plan, for payment of the salary and expenses of
  206  the receiver, relating to the discharge of her or his duties and
  207  obligations as receiver, together with the receiver’s court
  208  costs, and reasonable attorney’s fees. The receiver shall have
  209  all powers and duties of a duly constituted board of
  210  administration and shall serve until discharged by the circuit
  211  court.
  212         Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.