Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 596
       
       
        
       By Senator Leek
       
       
       
       
       
       7-00346A-25                                            2025596__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to cardiac services providers;
    3         amending s. 395.1055, F.S.; revising requirements for
    4         licensure of Level I and Level II adult cardiovascular
    5         programs; requiring the Agency for Health Care
    6         Administration to update specified rules as new
    7         applicable industry standards and guidelines are
    8         published; providing an effective date.
    9          
   10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   11  
   12         Section 1. Subsections (18) and (19) of section 395.1055,
   13  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
   14         395.1055 Rules and enforcement.—
   15         (18)(a)In establishing rules for adult cardiovascular
   16  services, The agency shall grant licensure include provisions
   17  that allow for:
   18         (a) the establishment of two hospital program licensure
   19  levels, a Level I program that authorizes the performance of
   20  adult percutaneous cardiac intervention without onsite cardiac
   21  surgery, including rotational or other atherectomy devices,
   22  electrophysiology, and treatment of chronic total occlusions,
   23  and a Level II program that authorizes the performance of
   24  percutaneous cardiac intervention with onsite cardiac surgery.
   25         (b)1.For A hospital seeking licensure as a Level I program
   26  must:, demonstration that, for the most recent 12-month period
   27  as reported to the agency, the hospital has provided a minimum
   28  of 300 adult inpatient and outpatient diagnostic cardiac
   29  catheterizations or, for the most recent 12-month period, has
   30  discharged or transferred at least 300 patients with the
   31  principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease and that it has
   32         1.Have a formalized, written transfer agreement with a
   33  hospital that has a Level II program, including written
   34  transport protocols to ensure safe and efficient transfer of a
   35  patient within 60 minutes.
   36         2.a.A hospital located more than 100 road miles from the
   37  closest Level II adult cardiovascular services program is not
   38  required to meet the diagnostic cardiac catheterization volume
   39  and ischemic heart disease diagnosis volume requirements in
   40  subparagraph 1. if the hospital demonstrates that it has, for
   41  the most recent 12-month period as reported to the agency,
   42  provided a minimum of 100 adult inpatient and outpatient
   43  diagnostic cardiac catheterizations or that, for the most recent
   44  12-month period, it has discharged or transferred at least 300
   45  patients with the principal diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.
   46         b.For a hospital located more than 100 road miles from the
   47  closest Level II adult cardiovascular services program, have
   48  does not need to meet the 60-minute transfer time protocol
   49  requirement in subparagraph 1. if the hospital demonstrates that
   50  it has a formalized, written transfer agreement with a hospital
   51  that has a Level II program. The agreement must include written
   52  transport protocols to ensure the safe and efficient transfer of
   53  a patient, taking into consideration the patient’s clinical and
   54  physical characteristics, road and weather conditions, and
   55  viability of ground and air ambulance service to transfer the
   56  patient.
   57         3. At a minimum, the rules for adult cardiovascular
   58  services must require nursing and technical staff to have
   59  demonstrated experience in handling acutely ill patients
   60  requiring intervention, based on the staff member’s previous
   61  experience in dedicated cardiac interventional laboratories or
   62  surgical centers. If a staff member’s previous experience is in
   63  a dedicated cardiac interventional laboratory at a hospital that
   64  does not have an approved adult open heart surgery program, the
   65  staff member’s previous experience qualifies only if, at the
   66  time the staff member acquired his or her experience, the
   67  dedicated cardiac interventional laboratory:
   68         a. Had an annual volume of 500 or more percutaneous cardiac
   69  intervention procedures.
   70         b. Achieved a demonstrated success rate of 95 percent or
   71  greater for percutaneous cardiac intervention procedures.
   72         c. Experienced a complication rate of less than 5 percent
   73  for percutaneous cardiac intervention procedures.
   74         d. Performed diverse cardiac procedures, including, but not
   75  limited to, balloon angioplasty and stenting, rotational
   76  atherectomy, cutting balloon atheroma remodeling, and procedures
   77  relating to left ventricular support capability.
   78         (c) For A hospital seeking licensure as a Level II program
   79  must demonstrate, demonstration that, for the most recent 12
   80  month period as reported to the agency, the hospital has
   81  performed a minimum of 1,100 adult inpatient and outpatient
   82  cardiac catheterizations, of which at least 400 must be
   83  therapeutic catheterizations, or, for the most recent 12-month
   84  period, has discharged at least 800 patients with the principal
   85  diagnosis of ischemic heart disease.
   86         (d) As a condition of licensure as a Level I or Level II
   87  program, a hospital must demonstrate all of the following:
   88         1. Compliance with the most recent guidelines of the
   89  American College of Cardiology, and the American Heart
   90  Association, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and
   91  Interventions, and, for hospitals providing electrophysiology
   92  services, the Heart Rhythm Society guidelines for staffing,
   93  physician training and experience, operating procedures,
   94  equipment, physical plant, and patient selection criteria, to
   95  ensure patient quality and safety.
   96         2.(e) The establishment of appropriate hours of operation
   97  and protocols to ensure availability and timely referral in the
   98  event of emergencies.
   99         3.(f)The demonstration of A plan to provide services to
  100  Medicaid and charity care patients.
  101         4.(g) For a hospital licensed as a for adult diagnostic
  102  cardiac catheterization that provides Level I or Level II
  103  program for adult cardiovascular services, demonstration that
  104  the hospital is participating in the American College of
  105  Cardiology’s National Cardiovascular Data Registry or the
  106  American Heart Association’s Get with the Guidelines–Coronary
  107  Artery Disease registry and documentation of an ongoing quality
  108  improvement plan ensuring that the licensed cardiac program
  109  meets or exceeds national quality and outcome benchmarks
  110  reported by the registry in which the hospital participates. A
  111  hospital licensed for Level II adult cardiovascular services
  112  must also participate in the clinical outcome reporting systems
  113  operated by the Society for Thoracic Surgeons.
  114         (19) The agency may adopt rules to administer the
  115  requirements of part II of chapter 408 and shall update such
  116  rules as new applicable industry standards and guidelines are
  117  published.
  118         Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2025.