Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 688
       
       
        
       By Senator Collins
       
       
       
       
       
       14-00425-25                                            2025688__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the canine support grant program
    3         for first responders; providing a short title;
    4         creating s. 943.701, F.S.; providing legislative
    5         findings and a purpose; defining the term “State Fire
    6         Marshal”; requiring the Department of Law Enforcement
    7         and the State Fire Marshal to establish and jointly
    8         administer the grant program; providing requirements
    9         for the grants awarded under the program; providing
   10         support dog requirements; providing handler
   11         requirements; providing agency eligibility
   12         requirements; providing application requirements;
   13         providing for oversight and annual reporting
   14         requirements; providing an effective date.
   15          
   16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   17  
   18         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Canine Heroes for
   19  First Responders Act.”
   20         Section 2. Section 943.701, Florida Statutes, is created to
   21  read:
   22         943.701 Canine support grant program for first responders.—
   23         (1)LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND PURPOSE.—
   24         (a)The Legislature finds that:
   25         1.Law enforcement officers and first responders experience
   26  significant mental health challenges due to occupational stress;
   27         2.Support dogs have been demonstrated to reduce stress,
   28  improve emotional well-being, and support mental health in high
   29  stress work environments; and
   30         3.A standardized approach to support dog acquisition,
   31  training, and use will ensure the effectiveness and safety of
   32  support dog programs.
   33         (b)The purpose of this section is to establish a grant
   34  program, administered jointly by the Department of Law
   35  Enforcement and the Division of State Fire Marshal within the
   36  Department of Financial Services, to provide funding to law
   37  enforcement agencies and first responder agencies for the
   38  procurement, training, and maintenance of support dogs to
   39  enhance the mental health and wellness of their personnel.
   40         (2)DEFINITION.—As used in this section, the term “State
   41  Fire Marshal” means the Division of State Fire Marshal within
   42  the Department of Financial Services.
   43         (3)GRANT PROGRAM ESTABLISHMENT.—
   44         (a)The department and the State Fire Marshal shall jointly
   45  establish and administer a competitive grant program to provide
   46  funding to law enforcement agencies and first responder agencies
   47  for the procurement, training, and maintenance of support dogs.
   48         (b)Grants awarded under this section must be used to do
   49  all of the following:
   50         1.Procure support dogs that meet the requirements in
   51  subsection (4).
   52         2.Train handlers and establish effective support dog
   53  teams.
   54         3.Maintain the health, well-being, and training of the
   55  support dogs.
   56         4.Develop and implement law enforcement agency policies
   57  and first responder agency policies for the deployment and
   58  management of support dog teams.
   59         5.Support the establishment of training standards for
   60  handlers and support dog teams consistent with established best
   61  practices, with up to 10 percent of the awarded funds allocated
   62  to provide training on these standards.
   63         (4)SUPPORT DOG REQUIREMENTS.—A support dog procured under
   64  the grant program must meet all of the following requirements:
   65         (a)Be spayed or neutered.
   66         (b)Be medically cleared for support work by a licensed
   67  veterinarian, including up-to-date vaccinations.
   68         (c)Exhibit a temperament conducive to support work, with
   69  no aggressive or overly protective behaviors.
   70         (d)Demonstrate aptitude for support work, including being
   71  friendly, approachable, and people oriented.
   72         (e)Meet height and weight standards outlined by the grant
   73  program, and measure between 20 and 30 inches at the withers,
   74  ensuring the dogs are large enough for easy interaction with
   75  people but not so large as to present kenneling and
   76  transportation issues.
   77         (f)Have never received any form of aggression training at
   78  any stage of their lives.
   79         (g)Demonstrate social behavior and trainability to a high
   80  degree of obedience control, as evidenced by having passed the
   81  American Kennel Club Canine Good Citizen test or by having been
   82  trained to an equivalent level.
   83         (h)Successfully complete an evaluation by a professional
   84  training organization.
   85         (i)Be at least 1 year of age to ensure sufficient maturity
   86  for support work.
   87         (5)HANDLER REQUIREMENTS.—A handler for support dogs under
   88  the grant program must meet all of the following requirements:
   89         (a)Be a full-time employee of the law enforcement agency
   90  or first responder agency receiving the grant.
   91         (b)Complete certified handler training for working with
   92  support dogs, including public access and emotional support
   93  protocols.
   94         (c)Demonstrate the ability to manage and care for a
   95  support dog in the workplace.
   96         (d)Pass a background check confirming suitability to work
   97  in mental health and wellness roles.
   98         (e)Commit to ongoing training and annual certification as
   99  a support dog handler.
  100         (6)AGENCY ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.—A law enforcement
  101  agency or first responder agency applying for a grant under this
  102  section must meet all of the following requirements:
  103         (a)Require all support dog teams to pass the American
  104  Kennel Club Urban Canine Good Citizen Public Access Test or an
  105  equivalent standardized evaluation.
  106         (b)Adopt and implement a policy indicating that support
  107  dogs are working animals specifically designated for mental
  108  health and wellness purposes.
  109         (c)Designate a program coordinator to oversee the
  110  implementation and evaluation of the support dog program.
  111         (d)Submit an annual report to the department and the State
  112  Fire Marshal detailing the use, outcomes, and costs associated
  113  with the support dog program.
  114         (e)Provide appropriate facilities and resources for the
  115  care and deployment of the support dogs.
  116         (f)Develop training standards for handlers and support dog
  117  teams, consistent with established best practices and in
  118  collaboration with the department and the State Fire Marshal.
  119         (7)APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS.—A law enforcement agency or
  120  first responder agency that applies for a grant must submit an
  121  application that includes all of the following:
  122         (a)A description of the proposed support dog program.
  123         (b)A justification of need for the support dog program in
  124  the agency.
  125         (c)A budget for the use of grant funds, including a
  126  detailed allocation of up to 10 percent for training
  127  initiatives.
  128         (d)Policies and procedures for maintaining the health,
  129  welfare, and effectiveness of support dog teams.
  130         (8)OVERSIGHT AND REPORTS.—
  131         (a)The department and the State Fire Marshal shall jointly
  132  monitor grantee compliance with the requirements of this
  133  section, including periodic reviews and site visits.
  134         (b)A grant recipient shall submit an annual report to the
  135  department and the State Fire Marshal detailing the outcomes and
  136  effectiveness of the support dog program, including, but not
  137  limited to, metrics such as employee satisfaction, whether there
  138  was any reduction in stress levels, and the participation rate
  139  of first responders of an eligible agency.
  140         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.