Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 690
       
       
        
       By Senator Osgood
       
       
       
       
       
       32-00437-25                                            2025690__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to condominium structural integrity
    3         reserve studies; amending s. 553.899, F.S.; defining
    4         the term “structural integrity reserve study”;
    5         requiring condominium associations that govern a
    6         building of a specified height to conduct a structural
    7         integrity reserve study for a specified purpose;
    8         providing that condominium associations that govern a
    9         building that does not meet such specified height
   10         requirement are not required to conduct a structural
   11         integrity reserve study; authorizing certain
   12         condominium associations to elect, by a majority vote
   13         of their members, to waive or reduce reserve
   14         contributions; providing construction; providing an
   15         effective date.
   16          
   17  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   18  
   19         Section 1. Present paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of
   20  section 553.899, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
   21  (c), present subsections (3) through (13) of that section are
   22  redesignated as subsections (4) through (14), respectively, a
   23  new paragraph (b) is added to subsection (2) of that section, a
   24  new subsection (3) is added to that section, and paragraph (d)
   25  of present subsection (3) and present subsections (6) and (7) of
   26  that section are amended, to read:
   27         553.899 Mandatory structural inspections for condominium
   28  and cooperative buildings.—
   29         (2) As used in this section, the terms:
   30         (b) “Structural integrity reserve study” has the same
   31  meaning as in s. 718.103.
   32         (3)(a) Condominium associations that govern a building that
   33  is six stories or more in height, as determined by the Florida
   34  Building Code, must conduct a structural integrity reserve study
   35  of the building for the purpose of estimating future
   36  maintenance, repair, and replacement costs of common elements
   37  and funding adequate reserves based on the findings of the
   38  study.
   39         (b) Condominium associations that govern a building that is
   40  five stories or less in height, as determined by the Florida
   41  Building Code, are not required to conduct a structural
   42  integrity reserve study of the building and may, by a majority
   43  vote of the unit owners present at a duly called meeting, elect
   44  to waive or reduce reserve contributions.
   45         (c) A structural integrity reserve study conducted pursuant
   46  to this subsection must comply with the standards established
   47  under s. 718.112(2)(g).
   48         (4)(3)
   49         (d) The local enforcement agency may accept an inspection
   50  report prepared by a licensed engineer or architect for a
   51  structural integrity and condition inspection of a building
   52  performed before July 1, 2022, if the inspection and report
   53  substantially comply with the requirements of this section.
   54  Notwithstanding when such inspection was completed, the
   55  condominium or cooperative association must comply with the unit
   56  owner notice requirements in subsection (10) (9). The inspection
   57  for which an inspection report is accepted by the local
   58  enforcement agency under this paragraph is deemed a milestone
   59  inspection for the applicable requirements in chapters 718 and
   60  719. If a previous inspection and report is accepted by the
   61  local enforcement agency under this paragraph, the deadline for
   62  the building’s subsequent 10-year milestone inspection is based
   63  on the date of the accepted previous inspection.
   64         (7)(6) Phase one of the milestone inspection must be
   65  completed within 180 days after the owner or owners of the
   66  building receive the written notice under subsection (6) (5).
   67  For purposes of this section, completion of phase one of the
   68  milestone inspection means the licensed engineer or architect
   69  who performed the phase one inspection submitted the inspection
   70  report by e-mail, United States Postal Service, or commercial
   71  delivery service to the local enforcement agency.
   72         (8)(7) A milestone inspection consists of two phases:
   73         (a) For phase one of the milestone inspection, a licensed
   74  architect or engineer authorized to practice in this state shall
   75  perform a visual examination of habitable and nonhabitable areas
   76  of a building, including the major structural components of a
   77  building, and provide a qualitative assessment of the structural
   78  conditions of the building. If the architect or engineer finds
   79  no signs of substantial structural deterioration to any building
   80  components under visual examination, phase two of the
   81  inspection, as provided in paragraph (b), is not required. An
   82  architect or engineer who completes a phase one milestone
   83  inspection shall prepare and submit an inspection report
   84  pursuant to subsection (9) (8).
   85         (b) A phase two of the milestone inspection must be
   86  performed if any substantial structural deterioration is
   87  identified during phase one. A phase two inspection may involve
   88  destructive or nondestructive testing at the inspector’s
   89  direction. The inspection may be as extensive or as limited as
   90  necessary to fully assess areas of structural distress in order
   91  to confirm that the building is structurally sound and safe for
   92  its intended use and to recommend a program for fully assessing
   93  and repairing distressed and damaged portions of the building.
   94  When determining testing locations, the inspector must give
   95  preference to locations that are the least disruptive and most
   96  easily repairable while still being representative of the
   97  structure. If a phase two inspection is required, within 180
   98  days after submitting a phase one inspection report the
   99  architect or engineer performing the phase two inspection must
  100  submit a phase two progress report to the local enforcement
  101  agency with a timeline for completion of the phase two
  102  inspection. An inspector who completes a phase two milestone
  103  inspection shall prepare and submit an inspection report
  104  pursuant to subsection (9) (8).
  105         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.