Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 818
       
       
        
       By Senator McClain
       
       
       
       
       
       9-01289A-25                                            2025818__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to utility relocation; amending s.
    3         337.403, F.S.; requiring utility owners to provide a
    4         certain authority with utility relocation schedules
    5         within a certain timeframe to expedite work; revising
    6         the timeframe within which a utility owner must
    7         initiate work; requiring a service provider to perform
    8         work under specific circumstances; requiring the
    9         authority to pay relocation expenses in certain
   10         instances; amending s. 125.42, F.S.; conforming a
   11         cross-reference; providing an effective date.
   12          
   13  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   14  
   15         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 337.403, Florida
   16  Statutes, is amended to read:
   17         337.403 Interference caused by utility; expenses.—
   18         (1) If a utility that is placed upon, under, over, or
   19  within the right-of-way limits of any public road or publicly
   20  owned rail corridor is found by the authority to be unreasonably
   21  interfering in any way with the convenient, safe, or continuous
   22  use, or the maintenance, improvement, extension, or expansion,
   23  of such public road or publicly owned rail corridor, the utility
   24  owner must shall, within 30 days after upon 30 days’ written
   25  notice to the utility or its agent by the authority, provide the
   26  authority a reasonable utility relocation schedule to expedite
   27  the completion of the authority’s construction or maintenance
   28  project identified in the notice, and, within 60 days after the
   29  written notice from the authority, initiate the work necessary
   30  to alleviate the interference at its own expense except as
   31  provided in paragraphs (a)-(k) (a)-(j). The work must be
   32  completed within such reasonable time as stated in the notice or
   33  such time as agreed to by the authority and the utility owner.
   34         (a) If the relocation of utility facilities, as referred to
   35  in s. 111 of the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956, Pub. L. No.
   36  84-627, is necessitated by the construction of a project on the
   37  federal-aid interstate system, including extensions thereof
   38  within urban areas, and the cost of the project is eligible and
   39  approved for reimbursement by the Federal Government to the
   40  extent of 90 percent or more under the Federal-Aid Highway Act,
   41  or any amendment thereof, then in that event the utility owning
   42  or operating such facilities must shall perform any necessary
   43  work upon notice from the department, and the state must shall
   44  pay the entire expense properly attributable to such work after
   45  deducting therefrom any increase in the value of a new facility
   46  and any salvage value derived from an old facility.
   47         (b) When a joint agreement between the department and the
   48  utility is executed for utility work to be accomplished as part
   49  of a contract for construction of a transportation facility, the
   50  department may participate in those utility work costs that
   51  exceed the department’s official estimate of the cost of the
   52  work by more than 10 percent. The amount of such participation
   53  is limited to the difference between the official estimate of
   54  all the work in the joint agreement plus 10 percent and the
   55  amount awarded for this work in the construction contract for
   56  such work. The department may not participate in any utility
   57  work costs that occur as a result of changes or additions during
   58  the course of the contract.
   59         (c) When an agreement between the department and utility is
   60  executed for utility work to be accomplished in advance of a
   61  contract for construction of a transportation facility, the
   62  department may participate in the cost of clearing and grubbing
   63  necessary to perform such work.
   64         (d) If the utility facility was initially installed to
   65  exclusively serve the authority or its tenants, or both, the
   66  authority must shall bear the costs of the utility work.
   67  However, the authority is not responsible for the cost of
   68  utility work related to any subsequent additions to that
   69  facility for the purpose of serving others. For a county or
   70  municipality, if such utility facility was installed in the
   71  right-of-way as a means to serve a county or municipal facility
   72  on a parcel of property adjacent to the right-of-way and if the
   73  intended use of the county or municipal facility is for a use
   74  other than transportation purposes, the obligation of the county
   75  or municipality to bear the costs of the utility work shall
   76  extend only to utility work on the parcel of property on which
   77  the facility of the county or municipality originally served by
   78  the utility facility is located.
   79         (e) If, under an agreement between a utility and the
   80  authority entered into after July 1, 2009, the utility conveys,
   81  subordinates, or relinquishes a compensable property right to
   82  the authority for the purpose of accommodating the acquisition
   83  or use of the right-of-way by the authority, without the
   84  agreement expressly addressing future responsibility for the
   85  cost of necessary utility work, the authority must shall bear
   86  the cost of removal or relocation. This paragraph does not
   87  impair or restrict, and may not be used to interpret, the terms
   88  of any such agreement entered into before July 1, 2009.
   89         (f) If the utility is an electric facility being relocated
   90  underground in order to enhance vehicular, bicycle, and
   91  pedestrian safety and in which ownership of the electric
   92  facility to be placed underground has been transferred from a
   93  private to a public utility within the past 5 years, the
   94  department must shall incur all costs of the necessary utility
   95  work.
   96         (g) An authority may bear the costs of utility work
   97  required to eliminate an unreasonable interference when the
   98  utility is not able to establish that it has a compensable
   99  property right in the particular property where the utility is
  100  located if:
  101         1. The utility was physically located on the particular
  102  property before the authority acquired rights in the property;
  103         2. The utility demonstrates that it has a compensable
  104  property right in adjacent properties along the alignment of the
  105  utility or, after due diligence, certifies that the utility does
  106  not have evidence to prove or disprove that it has a compensable
  107  property right in the particular property where the utility is
  108  located; and
  109         3. The information available to the authority does not
  110  establish the relative priorities of the authority’s and the
  111  utility’s interests in the particular property.
  112         (h) If a municipally owned utility or county-owned utility
  113  is located in a rural area of opportunity, as defined in s.
  114  288.0656(2), and the department determines that the utility is
  115  unable, and will not be able within the next 10 years, to pay
  116  for the cost of utility work necessitated by a department
  117  project on the State Highway System, the department may pay, in
  118  whole or in part, the cost of such utility work performed by the
  119  department or its contractor.
  120         (i) If the relocation of utility facilities is necessitated
  121  by the construction of a commuter rail service project or an
  122  intercity passenger rail service project and the cost of the
  123  project is eligible and approved for reimbursement by the
  124  Federal Government, then in that event the utility owning or
  125  operating such facilities located by permit on a department
  126  owned rail corridor must shall perform any necessary utility
  127  relocation work upon notice from the department, and the
  128  department must shall pay the expense properly attributable to
  129  such utility relocation work in the same proportion as federal
  130  funds are expended on the commuter rail service project or an
  131  intercity passenger rail service project after deducting
  132  therefrom any increase in the value of a new facility and any
  133  salvage value derived from an old facility. In no event is shall
  134  the state be required to use state dollars for such utility
  135  relocation work. This paragraph does not apply to any phase of
  136  the Central Florida Commuter Rail project, known as SunRail.
  137         (j) If a utility is lawfully located within an existing and
  138  valid utility easement granted by recorded plat, regardless of
  139  whether such land was subsequently acquired by the authority by
  140  dedication, transfer of fee, or otherwise, the authority must
  141  bear the cost of the utility work required to eliminate an
  142  unreasonable interference. The authority shall pay the entire
  143  expense properly attributable to such work after deducting any
  144  increase in the value of a new facility and any salvage value
  145  derived from an old facility.
  146         (k) If the authority requires a provider of broadband
  147  Internet service as defined in s. 288.9961(2), or a cable
  148  service provider or video service provider as defined in s.
  149  610.103, to relocate a facility used to provide such service,
  150  the service provider owning or operating such facility must
  151  perform any necessary work upon notice from the authority, and
  152  the authority requiring such relocation must pay the entire
  153  expense properly attributable to such work.
  154         Section 2. Subsection (5) of section 125.42, Florida
  155  Statutes, is amended to read:
  156         125.42 Water, sewage, gas, power, telephone, other utility,
  157  and television lines within the right-of-way limits of county
  158  roads and highways.—
  159         (5) In the event of widening, repair, or reconstruction of
  160  any such road, the licensee shall move or remove such water,
  161  sewage, gas, power, telephone, and other utility lines and
  162  television lines at no cost to the county should they be found
  163  by the county to be unreasonably interfering, except as provided
  164  in s. 337.403(1)(d)-(k) s. 337.403(1)(d)-(j).
  165         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.