Florida Senate - 2025                                     SB 982
       
       
        
       By Senator Bernard
       
       
       
       
       
       24-01115-25                                            2025982__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to candidate qualifying; amending s.
    3         99.061, F.S.; authorizing a candidate to pay the
    4         filing fee by a debit card linked to the candidate’s
    5         campaign account; revising the timeframe during which
    6         a candidate may pay a filing fee if the initial
    7         payment is rejected by a bank; providing for standing
    8         for challenges to a candidate’s qualification for
    9         nomination or election to office; providing procedures
   10         and requirements regarding such challenges; providing
   11         for immediate hearings in such challenges, subject to
   12         limitations; prohibiting a person from appearing on
   13         the ballot under certain circumstances; amending s.
   14         106.11, F.S.; revising conditions under which debit
   15         cards are considered bank checks for purposes of
   16         certain campaign expenditures; providing an effective
   17         date.
   18          
   19  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   20  
   21         Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of section
   22  99.061, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (d) is added
   23  to that subsection, to read:
   24         99.061 Method of qualifying for nomination or election to
   25  federal, state, county, or district office.—
   26         (7)(a) In order for a candidate to be qualified, the
   27  following items must be received by the filing officer by the
   28  end of the qualifying period:
   29         1. The filing fee A properly executed check drawn upon the
   30  candidate’s campaign account payable to the person or entity as
   31  prescribed by the filing officer in an amount not less than the
   32  fee required by s. 99.092 by a properly executed check drawn
   33  upon the candidate’s campaign account or by a debit card linked
   34  to the candidate’s campaign account as provided in s. 106.11(2),
   35  unless the candidate obtained the required number of signatures
   36  on petitions pursuant to s. 99.095. The filing fee for a special
   37  district candidate is not required to be drawn upon the
   38  candidate’s campaign account. If a candidate’s payment is
   39  rejected check is returned by the bank for any reason, the
   40  filing officer must shall immediately notify the candidate and
   41  the candidate must, irrespective of whether the qualifying
   42  period has ended, have 48 hours from the time such notification
   43  is received, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays,
   44  shall have until the end of qualifying to pay the fee with a
   45  cashier’s check purchased from funds of the campaign account.
   46  Failure to pay the fee as provided in this subparagraph shall
   47  disqualify the candidate.
   48         2. The candidate’s oath required by s. 99.021, which must
   49  contain the name of the candidate as it is to appear on the
   50  ballot; the office sought, including the district or group
   51  number if applicable; and the signature of the candidate, which
   52  must be verified under oath or affirmation pursuant to s.
   53  92.525(1)(a).
   54         3. If the office sought is partisan, the written statement
   55  of political party affiliation required by s. 99.021(1)(b); or
   56  if the candidate is running without party affiliation for a
   57  partisan office, the written statement required by s.
   58  99.021(1)(c).
   59         4. The completed form for the appointment of campaign
   60  treasurer and designation of campaign depository, as required by
   61  s. 106.021.
   62         5. The full and public disclosure or statement of financial
   63  interests required by subsection (5). A public officer who has
   64  filed the full and public disclosure or statement of financial
   65  interests with the Commission on Ethics before qualifying for
   66  office may file a copy of that disclosure or a verification or
   67  receipt of electronic filing as provided in subsection (5) at
   68  the time of qualifying.
   69         (d) A candidate for nomination or election to an office has
   70  standing to challenge in circuit court whether another candidate
   71  for the same office has complied with the requirements of this
   72  subsection.
   73         1. A complaint setting forth the grounds of the challenge
   74  must be filed with the clerk of the circuit court within 10 days
   75  after midnight of the end of the qualifying period.
   76         2. The filing officer and any supervisor of elections
   77  responsible for conducting the election are indispensable
   78  parties to any such challenge.
   79         3. A copy of the complaint must be served upon the
   80  defendant and any other person named in the complaint in the
   81  same manner as in other civil cases under state law. Within 10
   82  days after the complaint has been served, a defendant must file
   83  an answer admitting to or denying the allegations on which the
   84  plaintiff relies or stating that the defendant has no knowledge
   85  or information concerning the allegations, which must be deemed
   86  a denial of the allegations, and must state any other defenses,
   87  in law or fact, on which the defendant relies.
   88         4. Any candidate presenting such a challenge is entitled to
   89  an immediate hearing. However, the court may limit the time for
   90  taking testimony in any such hearing, as appropriate based on
   91  the circumstances of the matter and the proximity of the
   92  succeeding election.
   93         5.If an order of a court that has become final determines
   94  that a person did not comply with this subsection, the person is
   95  not qualified as a candidate for election, and his or her name
   96  may not appear on the ballot.
   97         Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
   98  106.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   99         106.11 Expenses of and expenditures by candidates and
  100  political committees.—Each candidate and each political
  101  committee which designates a primary campaign depository
  102  pursuant to s. 106.021(1) shall make expenditures from funds on
  103  deposit in such primary campaign depository only in the
  104  following manner, with the exception of expenditures made from
  105  petty cash funds provided by s. 106.12:
  106         (2)(a) For purposes of this section, debit cards are
  107  considered bank checks, if:
  108         1. Debit cards are obtained from the same bank that has
  109  been designated as the candidate’s or political committee’s
  110  primary campaign depository.
  111         2. Debit cards are issued in the name of the treasurer,
  112  deputy treasurer, or authorized user and contain the name of the
  113  campaign account of the candidate or political committee.
  114         3. No more than three debit cards are requested and issued.
  115         4. The person using the debit card does not receive cash as
  116  part of, or independent of, any transaction for goods or
  117  services.
  118         5. All receipts for debit card transactions contain:
  119         a. The last four digits of the debit card number.
  120         b. The exact amount of the expenditure.
  121         c. The name of the payee.
  122         d. The signature of the campaign treasurer, deputy
  123  treasurer, or authorized user, if the receipt has a signature
  124  line for the campaign treasurer, deputy treasurer, or authorized
  125  user to sign.
  126         e. The exact purpose for which the expenditure is
  127  authorized.
  128  
  129  Any information required by this subparagraph but not included
  130  on the debit card transaction receipt may be handwritten on, or
  131  attached to, the receipt by the authorized user before
  132  submission to the treasurer.
  133         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.