Florida Senate - 2026                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1062
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì220472ÅÎ220472                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  01/29/2026           .                                
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       The Committee on Education Pre-K - 12 (Brodeur) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Florida Speech and
    6  Debate Education Act.”
    7         Section 2. Section 265.0042, Florida Statutes, is created
    8  to read:
    9         265.0042Florida Speech and Debate Hall of Fame.—
   10         (1) There is created the Florida Speech and Debate Hall of
   11  Fame. The Department of Management Services shall set aside an
   12  area on the plaza level of the Capitol Building and shall
   13  consult with the Florida Education Foundation and the
   14  Commissioner of Education regarding the design and theme of the
   15  area.
   16         (2)The hall of fame shall do all of the following:
   17         (a)Honor distinguished students, coaches, educators,
   18  alumni, veterans, public servants, benefactors, and supporters
   19  who have elevated speech and debate in this state.
   20         (b)Preserve the history, impact, and cultural significance
   21  of competitive debate.
   22         (c)Inspire future generations of Florida students to
   23  pursue speech, debate, public leadership, and civic excellence.
   24         (3)The hall of fame shall convene a committee to establish
   25  procedures to nominate and select individuals to be featured.
   26  The committee must include at least one member or his or her
   27  designee from the Florida Debate Initiative, Inc.
   28         Section 3. Section 683.221, Florida Statutes, is created to
   29  read:
   30         683.221 Florida Speech and Debate Week.—
   31         (1) February 1 through February 7 shall be annually
   32  designated as “Florida Speech and Debate Week.”
   33         (2) Florida Speech and Debate Week shall be observed for
   34  all of the following purposes:
   35         (a) To recognize the academic, civic, and leadership value
   36  of competitive speech and debate.
   37         (b) To honor educators, coaches, judges, and school
   38  districts that support debate programming.
   39         (c) To inspire students statewide to participate in debate
   40  as a pathway to civic engagement.
   41         (d) To promote Florida’s role as the national leader in
   42  scholastic speech and debate.
   43         (3) Public and charter schools, state agencies, and other
   44  entities may observe Florida Speech and Debate Week.
   45         Section 4. Section 1000.09, Florida Statutes, is created to
   46  read:
   47         1000.09Competitive speech and debate.—
   48         (1)LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.—
   49         (a)The Legislature finds that speech and debate
   50  significantly improve literacy, critical thinking, research
   51  ability, civic knowledge, and leadership for students of this
   52  state.
   53         (b)The Legislature also finds that this state’s civics and
   54  debate expansion has become a national model, increasing access
   55  to this instruction in all regions. Sustaining and improving
   56  upon this success requires a permanent statewide organization
   57  with specialized expertise, program capacity, and year-round
   58  operational support.
   59         (c)The Legislature further finds that the Florida Debate
   60  Initiative, Inc., (FDI) has demonstrated statewide effectiveness
   61  and is uniquely positioned to ensure continuity, equitable
   62  access, quality programming, tournament infrastructure, and
   63  instructional rigor. It is the intent of the Legislature to
   64  establish a comprehensive statewide infrastructure, under FDI’s
   65  direction, that expands, supports, and elevates K–20 speech and
   66  debate education.
   67         (2)CREATION, DESIGNATION, AND RESPONSIBILITIES.—FDI is
   68  designated as the official statewide speech and debate
   69  organization responsible for managing, developing, and expanding
   70  K–20 speech and debate programs.
   71         (a)1.FDI shall do all of the following:
   72         a.Manage the official Florida Speech and Debate League and
   73  its regional teams.
   74         b.Establish statewide competition rules, ballots, judging
   75  standards, and tournament calendars.
   76         c.Operate or supervise district, regional, and state
   77  tournaments.
   78         d.Train and certify coaches, judges, volunteers, and
   79  tournament staff.
   80         e.Provide statewide programmatic support, including
   81  student programs, educator training, and public service
   82  initiatives.
   83         f.Maintain statewide data reporting and annual
   84  accountability.
   85         g.Work constructively with nonstate-sanctioned leagues
   86  while upholding Florida’s civic and patriotic development goals.
   87         2. This paragraph may not be construed to prohibit schools,
   88  districts, or students from participating in speech and debate
   89  activities, leagues, or competitions not operated or supervised
   90  by FDI.
   91         (b) FDI may establish and maintain partnerships with school
   92  districts, charter schools, state agencies, postsecondary
   93  institutions, nonprofit organizations, private entities, and
   94  national or international organizations to achieve the purposes
   95  of this section.
   96         (3)STATEWIDE PROGRAMS.—FDI shall implement and maintain a
   97  comprehensive suite of statewide programs, including all of the
   98  following:
   99         (a)Student speech and debate programs.
  100         (b)Student leadership and service programs.
  101         (c)Competitive speech and debate training for students.
  102         (d)Educator training.
  103         (e)Postsecondary and workforce internships.
  104         (f)Operation of speech and debate tournaments.
  105         (4)AUTHORIZED USES OF FUNDS.—FDI may expend program funds
  106  on all of the following:
  107         (a)Administrative operations, including staffing,
  108  insurance, compliance, reporting, and statewide infrastructure.
  109         (b)Programmatic operations, including curriculum,
  110  training, summer programs, workshops, camps, and mentorship
  111  programs.
  112         (c)Tournament operations, including logistics, staff,
  113  judge training, technology, awards, and regional team
  114  operations.
  115         (d)Travel, lodging, training, and transportation for
  116  participants.
  117         (e)Public-private partnership development, including
  118  sponsorship and philanthropic support.
  119         (f) Memberships, affiliations, and participation fees
  120  related to civics education, speech, debate, leadership, and
  121  academic competition programs, provided such memberships advance
  122  the purposes of this section.
  123         (5)ACCOUNTABILITY AND REPORTING.—FDI shall make publicly
  124  available online and submit, no later than December 31, an
  125  annual report to the Department of Education which includes all
  126  of the following:
  127         (a)Student participation in statewide programs, by
  128  district and demographics.
  129         (b)The number of active student teams in statewide speech
  130  and debate programs.
  131         (c)Competitive and educational outcomes of statewide
  132  programs.
  133         (d)A categorized summary of all expenditures.
  134         (6)ENDORSEMENT IN SPEECH AND DEBATE.—Pursuant to s.
  135  1012.56 and State Board of Education rule, a certified teacher
  136  may earn an endorsement in speech and debate if he or she
  137  demonstrates all of the following:
  138         (a)Completion of coursework approved by the state board in
  139  argumentation, rhetoric, communication, or debate instruction.
  140         (b)Completion of professional development offered by the
  141  FDI or equivalent professional development offered by a Florida
  142  College System institution or state university.
  143         (c)Competency, as determined by the board, in the rules,
  144  events, and competitive standards of scholastic debate.
  145         (7)REGIONAL TRAVELING DEBATE TEAMS.—The department shall
  146  collaborate with FDI to establish regional traveling debate
  147  teams to represent this state in national competitions. Teams
  148  must be accessible to students at Title I and rural schools.
  149  Teams must provide competitive training and coaching for speech
  150  and debate.
  151         (a)All travel costs may be covered through legislative
  152  appropriation, public-private partnerships, and sponsorships.
  153         (b)A school district may use school buses to transport
  154  students to and from speech and debate competitions.
  155         (8) DEBATE ACROSS THE CURRICULUM PILOT PROGRAM.—
  156         (a) The Debate Across the Curriculum Pilot Program is
  157  created within the department, in collaboration with FDI. The
  158  purpose of the pilot program is to develop and integrate
  159  structured debate and argumentation into core academic subjects.
  160  The pilot program must include curriculum development,
  161  professional development, instructional materials, and program
  162  evaluation.
  163         (b) This subsection expires June 30, 2027.
  164         (9)(a) FLORIDA SPEECH AND DEBATE ACADEMY.—FDI shall
  165  establish and operate a charter school under s. 1002.33 named
  166  the Florida Speech and Debate Academy.
  167         (b) The charter school shall provide a rigorous academic
  168  program emphasizing civics education, leadership development,
  169  speech, debate, rhetoric, and public service.
  170         Section 5. Present subsection (29) of section 1001.42,
  171  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (30), and a new
  172  subsection (29) is added to that section, to read:
  173         1001.42 Powers and duties of district school board.—The
  174  district school board, acting as a board, shall exercise all
  175  powers and perform all duties listed below:
  176         (29)SPEECH AND DEBATE COMPETITION REPORTING.—Each district
  177  school board shall annually publish online and submit to the
  178  Department of Education, by a date set by the department, a
  179  report that includes all of the following information:
  180         (a)The number of active speech and debate teams.
  181         (b)Student participation rates.
  182         (c)Competitive performance and public service engagement.
  183         (d)Transportation, facilities, and administrative support
  184  provided.
  185         (e)Resources needed to expand the program.
  186         Section 6. Present subsection (11) of section 1002.37,
  187  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (12), and a new
  188  subsection (11) is added to that section, to read:
  189         1002.37 The Florida Virtual School.—
  190         (11)The Florida Virtual School shall establish the
  191  Institute for Speech and Debate Innovation. The institute shall
  192  do all of the following:
  193         (a)Develop an online curriculum, micro-credentials, and
  194  instructional modules for speech and debate.
  195         (b)Create artificial intelligence-based coaching tools,
  196  digital judging tutorials, and analytics dashboards.
  197         (c)Produce virtual reality and augmented reality
  198  simulations for competitive practice.
  199         (d)Ensure equitable access for districts lacking onsite
  200  coaching capacity.
  201         (e) Coordinate and operate with the Florida Debate
  202  Initiative, Inc., and enter a formal partnership to coordinate
  203  curriculum, instructional resources, competition preparation,
  204  and statewide access to speech and debate programming.
  205         Section 7. Paragraph (i) is added to subsection (3) of
  206  section 1003.4282, Florida Statutes, to read:
  207         1003.4282 Requirements for a standard high school diploma.—
  208         (3) STANDARD HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA; COURSE AND ASSESSMENT
  209  REQUIREMENTS.—
  210         (i) One-half credit in speech and debate.—Beginning with
  211  students entering grade 9 in the 2028–2029 school year, a
  212  student must successfully complete at least one-half credit in
  213  speech, debate, argumentation, or rhetoric as a requirement for
  214  high school graduation.
  215         Section 8. Section 1004.0983, Florida Statutes, is created
  216  to read:
  217         1004.0983Speech and debate training pathways.—The Board of
  218  Governors and the State Board of Education shall develop
  219  undergraduate and graduate coursework, certificates, and micro
  220  credentials in speech and debate education, coaching, and
  221  tournament operations.
  222         (1)Coursework may include all of the following:
  223         (a)Rhetoric, argumentation, and communication theory.
  224         (b)Coaching methods and competitive event instruction.
  225         (c)Tournament management and adjudication.
  226         (d)Public speaking pedagogy.
  227         (2)The Board of Governors and the State Board of Education
  228  may collaborate with the Florida Debate Initiative, Inc., to
  229  develop coursework.
  230         Section 9. The Department of Education shall approve
  231  courses developed pursuant to s. 1004.0983, Florida Statutes,
  232  for inclusion in dual enrollment programs under s. 1007.271,
  233  Florida Statutes.
  234         Section 10. (1) For the 2026–2027 fiscal year:
  235         (a)The sum of $2.4 million in recurring funds is
  236  appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to support the
  237  Florida Debate Initiative, Inc.’s responsibilities assigned
  238  under s. 1000.09(4), Florida Statutes, including administrative,
  239  programmatic, and tournament operation duties.
  240         (b)The sum of $250,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  241  from the General Revenue Fund to support the Florida Debate
  242  Initiative, Inc.’s responsibilities assigned under s.
  243  1000.09(7), Florida Statutes, including for regional traveling
  244  debate teams to support their training, coaching, lodging, and
  245  competition costs.
  246         (c)The sum of $1 million in nonrecurring funds is
  247  appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to the Department of
  248  Education for the Debate Across the Curriculum Pilot Program
  249  under s. 1000.09(8), Florida Statutes.
  250         (2)The sum of $700,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  251  from the General Revenue Fund to school districts for travel
  252  costs to attend speech and debate competitions pursuant to s.
  253  1000.09, Florida Statutes.
  254         (3)The sum of $500,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  255  from the General Revenue Fund to the State Board of Education to
  256  develop the teacher endorsement under s. 1000.09(6), Florida
  257  Statutes, and to support the Florida Speech and Debate Hall of
  258  Fame under s. 265.0042, Florida Statutes.
  259         (4)The sum of $750,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  260  from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Virtual School to
  261  support the Institute for Speech and Debate Innovation pursuant
  262  to s. 1002.37(11), Florida Statutes.
  263         (5) For the 2027–2028 fiscal year:
  264         (a) The sum of $3.8 million in recurring funds is
  265  appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Speech
  266  and Debate Academy under s. 1000.09(9), Florida Statutes, for
  267  teachers and teacher assistants.
  268         (b) The sum of $1.5 million in recurring funds is
  269  appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Speech
  270  and Debate Academy under s. 1000.09(9), Florida Statutes, for
  271  other instructional personnel.
  272         (c) The sum of $708,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  273  from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Speech and Debate
  274  Academy under s. 1000.09(9), Florida Statutes, for the
  275  administration.
  276         (d) The sum of $991,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  277  from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Speech and Debate
  278  Academy under s. 1000.09(9), Florida Statutes, for the operation
  279  and maintenance of facilities.
  280         (e) The sum of $256,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  281  from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Speech and Debate
  282  Academy under s. 1000.09(9), Florida Statutes, for materials,
  283  supplies, and capital outlay.
  284         (f) The sum of $485,000 in recurring funds is appropriated
  285  from the General Revenue Fund to the Florida Speech and Debate
  286  Academy under s. 1000.09(9), Florida Statutes, for food service.
  287         Section 11. This act shall take effect January 1, 2027.
  288  
  289  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  290  And the title is amended as follows:
  291         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  292  and insert:
  293                        A bill to be entitled                      
  294         An act relating to speech and debate education;
  295         providing a short title; creating s. 265.0042, F.S.;
  296         creating the Florida Speech and Debate Hall of Fame;
  297         requiring the Department of Management Services to set
  298         aside an area on a specified level in the Capitol
  299         Building; requiring the department to consult with the
  300         Florida Education Foundation and the Commissioner of
  301         Education for a certain purpose; providing the duties
  302         of the hall of fame; requiring the hall of fame to
  303         convene a committee for specified purposes; requiring
  304         the committee to include at least one member or his or
  305         her designee from the Florida Debate Initiative, Inc;
  306         creating s. 683.221, F.S.; designating Florida Speech
  307         and Debate Week annually in February; providing
  308         purposes for the annual observance; authorizing
  309         specified entities to observe Florida Speech and
  310         Debate Week; creating s. 1000.09, F.S.; providing
  311         legislative findings and intent; designating the
  312         Florida Debate Initiative, Inc., (FDI) as the official
  313         statewide speech and debate organization; providing
  314         the duties of FDI; providing construction; authorizing
  315         FDI to establish and maintain certain partnerships;
  316         requiring FDI to implement and maintain specified
  317         statewide programs; providing authorized uses of funds
  318         for FDI; requiring FDI to publish online and submit
  319         annually by a specified date to the Department of
  320         Education a specified report; specifying requirements
  321         for the report; authorizing a certified teacher to
  322         earn an endorsement in speech and debate; specifying
  323         requirements for the endorsement; requiring the
  324         department to collaborate with FDI to establish
  325         regional traveling debate teams; requiring that teams
  326         be accessible to students at specified schools;
  327         requiring teams to provide certain training and
  328         coaching; providing for coverage of travel costs;
  329         authorizing a school district to use school buses to
  330         transport students to and from speech and debate
  331         competitions; creating the Debate Across the
  332         Curriculum Pilot Program within the department, in
  333         collaboration with FDI; providing the purpose of the
  334         pilot program; requiring the pilot program to include
  335         certain elements; providing an appropriation;
  336         providing for expiration of the pilot program;
  337         requiring FDI to establish and operate a charter
  338         school for a certain purpose; amending s. 1001.42,
  339         F.S.; requiring each district school board to annually
  340         publish online and submit to the department a report;
  341         specifying requirements for the report; amending s.
  342         1002.37, F.S.; requiring the Florida Virtual School to
  343         establish the Institute for Speech and Debate
  344         Innovation; providing duties of the institute;
  345         requiring the institute to enter into a formal
  346         partnership with FDI; amending s. 1003.4282, F.S;
  347         requiring that students complete at least one-half
  348         credit in speech and debate as a requirement for high
  349         school graduation, beginning in a specified school
  350         year; creating s. 1004.0983, F.S.; requiring the Board
  351         of Governors of the State University System and the
  352         State Board of Education to develop specified
  353         undergraduate and graduate coursework, certificates,
  354         and micro-credentials; authorizing the Board of
  355         Governors and the State Board of Education to
  356         collaborate with FDI to develop coursework; requiring
  357         the department to approve specified dual enrollment
  358         courses; providing appropriations; providing an
  359         effective date.