Florida Senate - 2026                                    SB 1100
       
       
        
       By Senator Massullo
       
       
       
       
       
       11-01272A-26                                          20261100__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to charter schools; amending s.
    3         1002.33, F.S.; authorizing Florida College System
    4         institutions and state universities to sponsor job
    5         engine charter schools; requiring that specified tax
    6         funds be provided annually to the sponsor of a job
    7         engine charter school; defining the term “attendance
    8         zone”; providing an effective date.
    9          
   10  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   11  
   12         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and paragraph
   13  (a) of subsection (5) of section 1002.33, Florida Statutes, are
   14  amended, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection (15) of that
   15  section, to read:
   16         1002.33 Charter schools.—
   17         (3) APPLICATION FOR CHARTER STATUS.—
   18         (b) An application for a conversion charter school must be
   19  made by the district school board, the principal, teachers,
   20  parents whose children are enrolled at the school, or the school
   21  advisory council at an existing public school that has been in
   22  operation for at least 2 years before the application to
   23  convert. A public school-within-a-school designated as a school
   24  by the district school board may also apply to convert to
   25  charter status. A municipality seeking to attract job-producing
   26  entities by establishing a job engine charter school pursuant to
   27  paragraph (15)(c) may apply to a the district school board,
   28  Florida College System institution, or state university to
   29  convert an existing public school to a charter school. An
   30  application submitted proposing to convert an existing public
   31  school to a charter school must demonstrate the support of at
   32  least 50 percent of the parents voting whose children are
   33  enrolled at the school, provided that a majority of the parents
   34  eligible to vote participate in the ballot process, according to
   35  rules adopted by the State Board of Education. A district school
   36  board, Florida College System institution, or state university
   37  that denies an application for a conversion charter school shall
   38  provide notice of denial to the applicants in writing within 10
   39  days after the meeting at which the district school board denied
   40  the application. The notice must articulate in writing the
   41  specific reasons for denial and must provide documentation
   42  supporting those reasons. A private school, parochial school, or
   43  home education program is not eligible for charter school
   44  status.
   45         (5) SPONSOR; DUTIES.—
   46         (a) Sponsoring entities.—
   47         1. A district school board may sponsor a charter school in
   48  the county over which the district school board has
   49  jurisdiction.
   50         2.a. A state university may grant a charter to a lab school
   51  created under s. 1002.32 and shall be considered to be the
   52  school’s sponsor. Such school shall be considered a charter lab
   53  school.
   54         b.A state university may grant a charter to a municipality
   55  establishing a job engine charter school.
   56         3. Because needs relating to educational capacity,
   57  workforce qualifications, and career education opportunities are
   58  constantly changing and extend beyond school district
   59  boundaries:
   60         a. A state university may, upon approval by the Department
   61  of Education, solicit applications and sponsor a charter school
   62  to meet regional education or workforce demands by serving
   63  students from multiple school districts.
   64         b. A Florida College System institution may, upon approval
   65  by the Department of Education, solicit applications and sponsor
   66  a charter school or a job engine charter school in any county
   67  within its service area to meet workforce demands and may offer
   68  postsecondary programs leading to industry certifications to
   69  eligible charter school students. A charter school established
   70  under subparagraph (b)4. may not be sponsored by a Florida
   71  College System institution until its existing charter with the
   72  school district expires as provided under subsection (7).
   73         c. Notwithstanding paragraph (6)(b), a state university or
   74  Florida College System institution may, at its discretion, deny
   75  an application for a charter school.
   76         d. The Charter School Review Commission, as authorized
   77  under s. 1002.3301, may solicit and review applications for
   78  charter schools overseen by district school boards and, upon the
   79  commission approving an application, the district school board
   80  that oversees the school district in which the charter school
   81  will be located shall serve as sponsor.
   82         (15) CHARTER SCHOOLS-IN-THE-WORKPLACE; CHARTER SCHOOLS-IN
   83  A-MUNICIPALITY.—
   84         (e)All taxes levied by the school district within the
   85  attendance zone of a conversion job engine charter school
   86  sponsored by a Florida College System institution or state
   87  university shall be provided to the sponsor annually, beginning
   88  with the next fiscal year after such school is established. For
   89  purposes of this paragraph, the term “attendance zone” means the
   90  attendance zone of the public school at the time of the school’s
   91  conversion to a job engine charter school.
   92         Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.