Florida Senate - 2026                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1338
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì370588RÎ370588                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
                    Senate             .             House              
                  Comm: RCS            .                                
                  02/18/2026           .                                
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       The Committee on Rules (Burton) recommended the following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. Section 496.432, Florida Statutes, is created to
    6  read:
    7         496.432 Safeguarding Endowment Gifts Act.—
    8         (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.—The Legislature finds that it is
    9  necessary to provide legal recourse to individual charitable
   10  donors when their giving restrictions are not followed by a
   11  recipient charitable organization according to an endowment
   12  agreement.
   13         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
   14         (a) “Charitable organization” means an organization
   15  organized and operated exclusively for religious, charitable,
   16  scientific, literary, educational, testing for public safety, or
   17  other specified purposes and that is tax exempt from federal
   18  income tax as an entity described in s. 501(c)(3) of the
   19  Internal Revenue Code.
   20         (b) Donor” means an individual or entity that has made a
   21  contribution of property or money to an existing endowment fund
   22  or a new endowment fund of a charitable organization pursuant to
   23  the terms of an endowment agreement that may include donor
   24  imposed restrictions governing the contribution.
   25         (c) Donor-imposed restriction” means a written statement
   26  within an endowment agreement which specifies restrictions or
   27  conditions on the management, investment, purpose, or use of
   28  endowment funds.
   29         (d) Endowment agreement” means a written agreement between
   30  a charitable organization and a donor regarding the contribution
   31  made by the donor to an existing endowment fund or a new
   32  endowment fund of a charitable organization, which agreement may
   33  include donor-imposed restrictions.
   34         (e) Endowment fund” means a fund held exclusively for a
   35  charitable purpose, other than program-related assets, or part
   36  thereof which, under the terms of a gift instrument, is not
   37  wholly expendable by the charitable organization on a current
   38  basis. The term does not include assets that a charitable
   39  organization designates as an endowment fund for its own use.
   40         (f) Gift instrument” means a record or records, including
   41  a charitable solicitation, under which property is granted to,
   42  transferred to, or held by a charitable organization as a fund
   43  held exclusively by a charitable purpose, other than program
   44  related assets.
   45         (g) Legal representative” means the administrator or
   46  personal representative of a person’s estate, or a person
   47  designated in an endowment agreement, whether or not born at the
   48  time of such designation, to act in place of a party to the
   49  agreement for all matters expressed in the agreement and all of
   50  the actions it contemplates, including, but not limited to,
   51  interpreting, performing, and enforcing the agreement and
   52  defending its validity.
   53         (h) Property” means real property, tangible or intangible
   54  personal property, or any other asset.
   55         (3) PROTECTIONS AFFORDED.—
   56         (a) Except where specifically required or authorized by
   57  federal or state law, a charitable organization that accepts a
   58  contribution pursuant to a written donor-imposed restriction may
   59  not violate the terms of that restriction.
   60         (b) If a charitable organization violates a donor-imposed
   61  restriction contained in an endowment agreement, the donor, or
   62  the donor’s legal representative, 90 days after notifying the
   63  charitable organization of the breach, may file a complaint
   64  within 5 years after discovery for breach of such agreement. The
   65  complaint may be filed in the circuit court where a charitable
   66  organization’s principal office is or was last located or, if
   67  none, where its registered office is or was last located. The
   68  complaint may be filed regardless of whether the endowment
   69  agreement expressly reserves a right to sue or enforce the
   70  agreement, unless other language in the endowment agreement
   71  expressly waives this right. The complaint may not seek a
   72  judgment awarding damages to the donor or donor representative,
   73  but it may seek a refund of all or a portion of the donated
   74  funds if the donor expressly reserved a right to a refund in the
   75  endowment agreement.
   76         (c) If a charitable organization determines in accordance
   77  with its internal policies that it is unable to fulfill a term
   78  in the endowment agreement, the charitable organization must
   79  notify the donor, or the donor’s legal representative, within
   80  120 days after such determination that it is unable to fulfill
   81  the terms and must offer an alternative solution that closely
   82  matches the initial term in the endowment agreement, unless
   83  other language in the endowment agreement limits this
   84  requirement.
   85         (d) A charitable organization may obtain a judicial
   86  declaration of the rights and duties expressed in an endowment
   87  agreement containing donor-imposed restrictions as to all of the
   88  actions the endowment agreement contemplates, including, but not
   89  limited to, the interpretation, performance, or enforcement of
   90  the agreement, and a determination of its validity. The
   91  charitable organization may seek a judicial declaration in any
   92  suit brought under this section, or by filing a complaint.
   93         (e) If the court determines that a charitable organization
   94  violated a donor-imposed restriction in an endowment agreement,
   95  the court may order one or more remedies consistent with the
   96  charitable purposes expressed in the endowment agreement. The
   97  court may not order the return of donated funds to the donor or
   98  the donor’s legal representative unless a right to a refund is
   99  expressly reserved by the donor in the endowment agreement.
  100         (f) This act does not affect the authority of the Attorney
  101  General to enforce any restriction in an endowment agreement;
  102  limit the application of the judicial power of cy pres; or alter
  103  the right of a charitable organization to modify a restriction
  104  on the management, investment, purpose, or use of an endowment
  105  fund in a manner expressly permitted by the donor in the
  106  endowment agreement or in a manner permitted by the Florida
  107  Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act created in
  108  s. 617.2104.
  109         (4) SEVERABILITY.—If any provision of this section or its
  110  application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
  111  invalidity does not affect other provisions or applications of
  112  the section which can be given effect without the invalid
  113  provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this
  114  section are declared severable.
  115         Section 2. Section 496.433, Florida Statutes, is created to
  116  read:
  117         496.433 Charity Protection Act.—
  118         (1) LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS.—The Legislature finds that it is
  119  necessary to minimize burdens on the charitable sector and to
  120  create a grantmaking environment centered on effectiveness and
  121  fiscal impact on charitable organizations.
  122         (2) PROTECTIONS AFFORDED.—
  123         (a) Except where specifically required or authorized by
  124  federal law, a state agency or state official may not impose any
  125  annual filing or reporting requirements on an organization
  126  regulated or specifically exempted from regulation under this
  127  chapter which are more burdensome than the requirements
  128  authorized by Florida law.
  129         (b) This subsection does not apply to state grants or
  130  contracts or to fraud investigations.
  131         (c) This subsection does not restrict enforcement actions
  132  against specific nonprofit organizations.
  133         Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.
  134  
  135  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  136  And the title is amended as follows:
  137         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  138  and insert:
  139                        A bill to be entitled                      
  140         An act relating to charitable giving; creating s.
  141         496.432, F.S.; providing legislative findings;
  142         defining terms; prohibiting a charitable organization
  143         that accepts a contribution pursuant to a written
  144         donor-imposed restriction from violating the terms of
  145         that restriction; authorizing a donor, or a donor’s
  146         legal representative, to file a complaint within a
  147         specified timeframe if a charitable organization
  148         violates a donor-imposed restriction contained in an
  149         endowment agreement; specifying the venue where the
  150         complaint may be filed; providing that the complaint
  151         may be filed regardless of whether the endowment
  152         agreement expressly reserves a right to sue or enforce
  153         the agreement; providing an exception; prohibiting a
  154         donor or donor representative from seeking a judgment
  155         awarding damages; authorizing such a donor or donor
  156         representative to seek a refund of all or a portion of
  157         the donated funds under certain circumstances;
  158         requiring a charitable organization to notify a donor,
  159         or a donor’s legal representative, if it cannot
  160         fulfill a term in the endowment agreement and offer
  161         the donor, or the donor’s legal representative, an
  162         alternative solution that closely matches the initial
  163         term in such endowment agreement; providing an
  164         exception; authorizing a charitable organization to
  165         obtain a judicial declaration of the rights and duties
  166         expressed in an endowment agreement; authorizing the
  167         charitable organization to seek a judicial declaration
  168         in any suit brought under the act or by filing a
  169         complaint; authorizing a court to order one or more
  170         remedies consistent with the charitable purposes
  171         expressed in the endowment agreement if the court
  172         determines that a charitable organization violated a
  173         donor-imposed restriction in the endowment agreement;
  174         prohibiting the court from ordering the return of the
  175         donated funds to the donor or the donor’s legal
  176         representative; providing an exception; providing
  177         construction; providing severability; creating s.
  178         496.433, F.S.; providing legislative findings;
  179         prohibiting a state agency or a state official from
  180         imposing any annual filing or reporting requirements
  181         on certain organizations regulated or exempted from
  182         regulation under ch. 496, F.S., which are more
  183         burdensome than the requirements authorized by state
  184         law; providing applicability and construction;
  185         providing an effective date.