Florida Senate - 2026                                    SB 1418
       
       
        
       By Senator Polsky
       
       
       
       
       
       30-01314-26                                           20261418__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the testing of cosmetics on
    3         animals; providing a short title; amending s. 499.005,
    4         F.S.; providing that it is unlawful for a person to
    5         manufacture, repackage, sell, hold, or offer for sale
    6         cosmetics that have been tested on animals as part of
    7         the manufacturing process; creating s. 499.0095, F.S.;
    8         prohibiting manufacturers from using animal testing as
    9         part of the cosmetics manufacturing process;
   10         prohibiting manufacturers from repackaging, selling,
   11         holding, or offering for sale cosmetics that have been
   12         tested on animals; providing exceptions; providing
   13         that manufacturers, upon issuance of a cosmetic
   14         manufacturer permit, consent to specified inspections
   15         by the Department of Business and Professional
   16         Regulation; providing a penalty for refusal to allow
   17         such inspections; requiring holders of such permits to
   18         submit to the department certain written documentation
   19         by a specified date each year; providing for criminal
   20         penalties; providing an administrative penalty;
   21         providing for a cause of action by the department;
   22         authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending
   23         ss. 499.01, 499.003, and 499.0051, F.S.; conforming a
   24         provision and cross-references to changes made by the
   25         act; providing an effective date.
   26          
   27  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   28  
   29         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Sickles High
   30  School Ought to be a Law Cosmetic Animal Testing Act of 2026.”
   31         Section 2. Present subsections (5) through (29) of section
   32  499.005, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (6)
   33  through (30), respectively, and a new subsection (5) is added to
   34  that section, to read:
   35         499.005 Prohibited acts.—It is unlawful for a person to
   36  perform or cause the performance of any of the following acts in
   37  this state:
   38         (5)The manufacture, repackaging, sale, holding, or
   39  offering for sale of cosmetics that have been tested on animals
   40  as part of the manufacturing process.
   41         Section 3. Section 499.0095, Florida Statutes, is created
   42  to read:
   43         499.0095Cosmetics tested on animals prohibited.—
   44         (1)(a)A manufacturer may not use animal testing as part of
   45  the process to manufacture cosmetics.
   46         (b)A manufacturer may not repackage, sell, hold, or offer
   47  for sale cosmetics that have been tested on animals.
   48         (2)This section does not apply to the manufacturing of
   49  cosmetics, or the repackaging, selling, holding, or offering for
   50  sale of cosmetics, if animal testing of such products is:
   51         (a)Required by federal law.
   52         (b)Conducted to comply with the requirements of a foreign
   53  regulatory authority or the laws of any foreign country.
   54         (c)Conducted for purposes other than cosmetic purposes,
   55  and the data collected from such testing is not used to evaluate
   56  the safety or effectiveness of cosmetics sold in this state.
   57         (3)(a)A manufacturer, upon issuance of a cosmetic
   58  manufacturer permit pursuant to s. 499.01(2)(p), consents to the
   59  department’s authorized officer or employee entering and
   60  inspecting the premises on an annual basis to determine
   61  compliance with this section and department rules, as
   62  applicable. A refusal to allow an authorized officer or employee
   63  of the department to enter the premises or to conduct an
   64  inspection is a violation of s. 499.005(7) and is grounds for
   65  disciplinary action pursuant to s. 499.066.
   66         (b)By January 31 of each year, each holder of a cosmetic
   67  manufacturer permit issued pursuant to s. 499.01 shall submit to
   68  the department written documentation to verify his or her
   69  compliance with this section.
   70         (4)(a)A person who violates this section or s. 499.005
   71  commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
   72  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
   73         (b)In addition to the criminal penalties imposed in
   74  paragraph (a), a person who violates this section is subject to
   75  an administrative penalty of $5,000 for each violation. Each day
   76  the violation continues constitutes a separate violation.
   77  Penalties collected pursuant to this paragraph are payable to
   78  the department to be deposited into the Professional Regulation
   79  Trust Fund for the sole purpose of carrying out this section.
   80         (c)In addition to other penalties, the department may
   81  institute such suits or other legal proceedings as are required
   82  to enforce this section pursuant to s. 499.066.
   83         (5)The department may adopt rules to implement this
   84  section.
   85         Section 4. Paragraph (p) of subsection (2), subsection (3),
   86  and paragraph (g) of subsection (4) of section 499.01, Florida
   87  Statutes, are amended to read:
   88         499.01 Permits.—
   89         (2) The following permits are established:
   90         (p) Cosmetic manufacturer permit.—A cosmetic manufacturer
   91  permit is required for any person that manufactures or
   92  repackages cosmetics in this state. A person that only labels or
   93  changes the labeling of a cosmetic but does not open the
   94  container sealed by the manufacturer of the product is exempt
   95  from obtaining a permit under this paragraph. A person who
   96  manufactures cosmetics and has annual gross sales of $25,000 or
   97  less is exempt from the permit requirements of this paragraph,
   98  unless such person manufacturers cosmetics using animal testing
   99  as part of the manufacturing process. Upon request, an exempt
  100  cosmetic manufacturer must provide to the department written
  101  documentation to verify his or her annual gross sales, including
  102  all sales of cosmetic products at any location, regardless of
  103  the types of products sold or the number of persons involved in
  104  the operation.
  105         1. An exempt cosmetic manufacturer may only:
  106         a. Sell prepackaged cosmetics affixed with a label
  107  containing information required by the United States Food and
  108  Drug Administration.
  109         b. Manufacture and sell cosmetics that are soaps, not
  110  otherwise exempt from the definition of cosmetics, lotions,
  111  moisturizers, and creams.
  112         c. Sell cosmetics that are not adulterated or misbranded in
  113  accordance with 21 U.S.C. ss. 361 and 362.
  114         d. Sell cosmetic products that are stored on the premises
  115  of the cosmetic manufacturing operation.
  116         2. Each unit of cosmetics manufactured under this paragraph
  117  must contain, in contrasting color and not less than 10-point
  118  type, the following statement: “Made by a manufacturer exempt
  119  from Florida’s cosmetic manufacturing permit requirements.”
  120         3. The department may investigate any complaint which
  121  alleges that an exempt cosmetic manufacturer has violated an
  122  applicable provision of this chapter or a rule adopted under
  123  this chapter. The department’s authorized officer or employee
  124  may enter and inspect the premises of an exempt cosmetic
  125  manufacturer to determine compliance with this chapter and
  126  department rules, as applicable. A refusal to permit an
  127  authorized officer or employee of the department to enter the
  128  premises or to conduct an inspection is a violation of s.
  129  499.005(7) s. 499.005(6) and is grounds for disciplinary action
  130  pursuant to s. 499.066.
  131         4. This paragraph does not exempt any person from any state
  132  or federal tax law, rule, regulation, or certificate or from any
  133  county or municipal law or ordinance that applies to cosmetic
  134  manufacturing.
  135         (3) A nonresident prescription drug manufacturer permit is
  136  not required for a manufacturer to distribute a prescription
  137  drug active pharmaceutical ingredient that it manufactures to a
  138  prescription drug manufacturer permitted in this state intended
  139  for research and development and not for resale or human use
  140  other than lawful clinical trials and biostudies authorized and
  141  regulated by federal law. A manufacturer claiming to be exempt
  142  from the permit requirements of this subsection and the
  143  prescription drug manufacturer purchasing and receiving the
  144  active pharmaceutical ingredient shall comply with the
  145  recordkeeping requirements of s. 499.0121(6). The prescription
  146  drug manufacturer purchasing and receiving the active
  147  pharmaceutical ingredient shall maintain on file a record of the
  148  FDA registration number; if available, the out-of-state license,
  149  permit, or registration number; and, if available, a copy of the
  150  most current FDA inspection report, for all manufacturers from
  151  whom they purchase active pharmaceutical ingredients under this
  152  section. The failure to comply with the requirements of this
  153  subsection, or rules adopted by the department to administer
  154  this subsection, for the purchase of prescription drug active
  155  pharmaceutical ingredients is a violation of s. 499.005(15) s.
  156  499.005(14), and a knowing failure is a violation of s.
  157  499.0051(3).
  158         (a) The immediate package or container of a prescription
  159  drug active pharmaceutical ingredient distributed into the state
  160  that is intended for research and development under this
  161  subsection shall bear a label prominently displaying the
  162  statement: “Caution: Research and Development Only—Not for
  163  Manufacturing, Compounding, or Resale.”
  164         (b) A prescription drug manufacturer that obtains a
  165  prescription drug active pharmaceutical ingredient under this
  166  subsection for use in clinical trials and or biostudies
  167  authorized and regulated by federal law must create and maintain
  168  records detailing the specific clinical trials or biostudies for
  169  which the prescription drug active pharmaceutical ingredient was
  170  obtained.
  171         (4)
  172         (g) The department may adopt rules to administer this
  173  subsection which are necessary for the protection of the public
  174  health, safety, and welfare. Failure to comply with the
  175  requirements of this subsection, or rules adopted by the
  176  department to administer this subsection, is a violation of s.
  177  499.005(15) s. 499.005(14), and a knowing failure is a violation
  178  of s. 499.0051(3).
  179         Section 5. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (48) of
  180  section 499.003, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  181         499.003 Definitions of terms used in this part.—As used in
  182  this part, the term:
  183         (48) “Wholesale distribution” means the distribution of a
  184  prescription drug to a person other than a consumer or patient,
  185  or the receipt of a prescription drug by a person other than the
  186  consumer or patient, but does not include:
  187         (a) Any of the following activities, which is not a
  188  violation of s. 499.005(22) s. 499.005(21) if such activity is
  189  conducted in accordance with s. 499.01(2)(h):
  190         1. The purchase or other acquisition by a hospital or other
  191  health care entity that is a member of a group purchasing
  192  organization of a prescription drug for its own use from the
  193  group purchasing organization or from other hospitals or health
  194  care entities that are members of that organization.
  195         2. The distribution of a prescription drug or an offer to
  196  distribute a prescription drug by a charitable organization
  197  described in s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
  198  as amended and revised, to a nonprofit affiliate of the
  199  organization to the extent otherwise permitted by law.
  200         3. The distribution of a prescription drug among hospitals
  201  or other health care entities that are under common control. For
  202  purposes of this subparagraph, “common control” means the power
  203  to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies
  204  of a person or an organization, whether by ownership of stock,
  205  by voting rights, by contract, or otherwise.
  206         4. The distribution of a prescription drug from or for any
  207  federal, state, or local government agency or any entity
  208  eligible to purchase prescription drugs at public health
  209  services prices pursuant to Pub. L. No. 102-585, s. 602 to a
  210  contract provider or its subcontractor for eligible patients of
  211  the agency or entity under the following conditions:
  212         a. The agency or entity must obtain written authorization
  213  for the distribution of a prescription drug under this
  214  subparagraph from the Secretary of Business and Professional
  215  Regulation or his or her designee.
  216         b. The contract provider or subcontractor must be
  217  authorized by law to administer or dispense prescription drugs.
  218         c. In the case of a subcontractor, the agency or entity
  219  must be a party to and execute the subcontract.
  220         d. The contract provider and subcontractor must maintain
  221  and produce immediately for inspection all records of movement
  222  or transfer of all the prescription drugs belonging to the
  223  agency or entity, including, but not limited to, the records of
  224  receipt and disposition of prescription drugs. Each contractor
  225  and subcontractor dispensing or administering these drugs must
  226  maintain and produce records documenting the dispensing or
  227  administration. Records that are required to be maintained
  228  include, but are not limited to, a perpetual inventory itemizing
  229  drugs received and drugs dispensed by prescription number or
  230  administered by patient identifier, which must be submitted to
  231  the agency or entity quarterly.
  232         e. The contract provider or subcontractor may administer or
  233  dispense the prescription drugs only to the eligible patients of
  234  the agency or entity or must return the prescription drugs for
  235  or to the agency or entity. The contract provider or
  236  subcontractor must require proof from each person seeking to
  237  fill a prescription or obtain treatment that the person is an
  238  eligible patient of the agency or entity and must, at a minimum,
  239  maintain a copy of this proof as part of the records of the
  240  contractor or subcontractor required under sub-subparagraph d.
  241         f. In addition to the departmental inspection authority set
  242  forth in s. 499.051, the establishment of the contract provider
  243  and subcontractor and all records pertaining to prescription
  244  drugs subject to this subparagraph shall be subject to
  245  inspection by the agency or entity. All records relating to
  246  prescription drugs of a manufacturer under this subparagraph
  247  shall be subject to audit by the manufacturer of those drugs,
  248  without identifying individual patient information.
  249         (b) Any of the following activities, which is not a
  250  violation of s. 499.005(22) s. 499.005(21) if such activity is
  251  conducted in accordance with rules established by the
  252  department:
  253         1. The distribution of a prescription drug among federal,
  254  state, or local government health care entities that are under
  255  common control and are authorized to purchase such prescription
  256  drug.
  257         2. The distribution of a prescription drug or offer to
  258  distribute a prescription drug for emergency medical reasons,
  259  which may include transfers of prescription drugs by a retail
  260  pharmacy to another retail pharmacy to alleviate a temporary
  261  shortage. For purposes of this subparagraph, a drug shortage not
  262  caused by a public health emergency does not constitute an
  263  emergency medical reason.
  264         3. The distribution of a prescription drug acquired by a
  265  medical director on behalf of a licensed emergency medical
  266  services provider to that emergency medical services provider
  267  and its transport vehicles for use in accordance with the
  268  provider’s license under chapter 401.
  269         4. The donation of a prescription drug by a health care
  270  entity to a charitable organization that has been granted an
  271  exemption under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of
  272  1986, as amended, and that is authorized to possess prescription
  273  drugs.
  274         5. The distribution of a prescription drug by a person
  275  authorized to purchase or receive prescription drugs to a person
  276  licensed or permitted to handle reverse distributions or
  277  destruction under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the
  278  person handling the reverse distribution or destruction receives
  279  the drug.
  280         6. The distribution of a prescription drug by a hospital or
  281  other health care entity to a person licensed under this part to
  282  repackage prescription drugs for the purpose of repackaging the
  283  prescription drug for use by that hospital, or other health care
  284  entity and other health care entities that are under common
  285  control, if ownership of the prescription drugs remains with the
  286  hospital or other health care entity at all times. In addition
  287  to the recordkeeping requirements of s. 499.0121(6), the
  288  hospital or health care entity that distributes prescription
  289  drugs pursuant to this subparagraph must reconcile all drugs
  290  distributed and returned and resolve any discrepancies in a
  291  timely manner.
  292         Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (10) of section
  293  499.0051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  294         499.0051 Criminal acts.—
  295         (10) VIOLATIONS OF S. 499.005 RELATED TO DEVICES AND
  296  COSMETICS; DISSEMINATION OF FALSE ADVERTISEMENT.—
  297         (a) Any person who violates any of the provisions of s.
  298  499.005 with respect to a device or cosmetic commits a
  299  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  300  775.082 or s. 775.083; but, if the violation is committed after
  301  a conviction of such person under this subsection has become
  302  final, such person is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first
  303  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083 or as
  304  otherwise provided in this part, except that any person who
  305  violates s. 499.005(9) or (11) s. 499.005(8) or (10) with
  306  respect to a device or cosmetic commits a felony of the third
  307  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s.
  308  775.084, or as otherwise provided in this part.
  309         Section 7. This act shall take effect January 1, 2027.