Florida Senate - 2026                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 1568
       
       
       
       
       
       
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                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
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       The Committee on Banking and Insurance (DiCeglie) recommended
       the following:
       
    1         Senate Substitute for Amendment (652444) (with title
    2  amendment)
    3  
    4         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    5  and insert:
    6         Section 1. Section 17.72, Florida Statutes, is created to
    7  read:
    8         17.72 Florida Stablecoin Pilot Program.—There is
    9  established within the Department of Financial Services the
   10  Florida Stablecoin Pilot Program. It is the intent of the
   11  Legislature that the Florida Stablecoin Pilot Program yield
   12  benefits from the acceptance of payment stablecoins as a form of
   13  payment for governmental fees through this voluntary pilot
   14  program.
   15         (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
   16         (a) “Blockchain” means a mathematically secured,
   17  chronological, decentralized, distributed, and digital ledger or
   18  database that consists of records of transactions that cannot be
   19  altered retroactively.
   20         (b)“Compatible digital wallet address” means the address
   21  of a software application that securely stores private keys for
   22  accessing and completing transactions with payment stablecoins.
   23         (c) “Digital asset” means any digital representation of
   24  value that is recorded on a cryptographically secured digital
   25  ledger.
   26         (d)“Exchange platform” means a company licensed and
   27  regulated by the federal or a state government which provides
   28  trading, custody, or money transmission services of payment
   29  stablecoins or other digital assets.
   30         (e) “Federal qualified payment stablecoin issuer” means any
   31  of the following:
   32         1. A nonbank entity, other than a state qualified payment
   33  stablecoin issuer, approved by the Office of the Comptroller of
   34  the Currency to issue payment stablecoins.
   35         2. An uninsured national bank that is chartered by the
   36  Office of the Comptroller of the Currency pursuant to title LXII
   37  of the Revised Statutes and is approved to issue payment
   38  stablecoins. As used in this subsection, the term “national
   39  bank” has the same meaning as in the GENIUS Act, Pub. L. No.
   40  119-27.
   41         3. A Federal branch that is approved by the Office of the
   42  Comptroller of the Currency to issue payment stablecoins. For
   43  purposes of this subparagraph, the term “Federal branch” has the
   44  same meaning as in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance
   45  Act, 12 U.S.C. s. 1813.
   46         (f) “Network fee” means the cost paid by a user to have a
   47  transaction processed and confirmed on a blockchain network.
   48         (g)1. “Payment stablecoin” means a digital asset that meets
   49  all of the following requirements:
   50         a.Is, or is designed to be, used as a means of payment or
   51  settlement.
   52         b. The issuer of which:
   53         (I) Is obligated to convert, redeem, or repurchase the
   54  digital asset for a fixed amount of monetary value, not
   55  including a digital asset denominated in a fixed amount of
   56  monetary value.
   57         (II) Represents that such issuer will maintain, or create
   58  the reasonable expectation that it will maintain, a stable value
   59  relative to the value of a fixed amount of monetary value.
   60         2.The term does not include a digital asset that is any of
   61  the following:
   62         a. A national currency.
   63         b. A deposit as defined in section 3 of the Federal Deposit
   64  Insurance Act, 12 U.S.C. s. 1813, including a deposit recorded
   65  using distributed ledger technology. For purposes of this
   66  subparagraph, the term “distributed ledger” has the same meaning
   67  as in the GENIUS Act, Pub. L. No. 119-27.
   68         c. A security, as defined in s. 517.021, section 2 of the
   69  Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. s. 77b, section 3 of the
   70  Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. s. 78c, or
   71  section 2 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, 15 U.S.C. s.
   72  80a-2.
   73         (h)“Permitted payment stablecoin issuer” means a person
   74  formed in the United States which is one of the following:
   75         1.A subsidiary of an insured depository institution that
   76  has been approved to issue payment stablecoins under the GENIUS
   77  Act, Pub. L. No. 119-27. For purposes of this subparagraph, the
   78  term “insured depository institution” has the same meaning as in
   79  the GENIUS Act, Pub. L. No. 119-27.
   80         2. A federal qualified payment stablecoin issuer.
   81         3. A state qualified payment stablecoin issuer.
   82         (i)“State qualified payment stablecoin issuer” means an
   83  entity legally established under the laws of a state and
   84  approved by the Office of Financial Regulation to issue payment
   85  stablecoins.
   86         (2)PROGRAM PARTICIPATION.—
   87         (a) The department may engage in any of the following
   88  activities that meet the requirements of this section:
   89         1. Accept payment stablecoin for the payment of authorized
   90  fees as provided in paragraph (c).
   91         2.Issue refunds, reimbursements, or other similar
   92  disbursements in the form of payment stablecoins to any
   93  participant who elects to receive a payment in such form. The
   94  department may purchase payment stablecoins in an amount that is
   95  necessary to support such activity.
   96         3. Hold payment stablecoin. If such payment stablecoin does
   97  not earn any interest or yields, the department may hold payment
   98  stablecoin only in the amount that is estimated to be required
   99  to issue refunds, reimbursements, or other similar disbursements
  100  during a revolving 30-day period. Any direct or indirect yields
  101  earned with respect to payment stablecoins shall be credited to
  102  the benefit of the state.
  103         (b) The department may designate one or more payment
  104  stablecoins for activities authorized in paragraph (a). Any
  105  payment stablecoin that is accepted, purchased, held, or
  106  disbursed by the department pursuant to this section must meet
  107  all of the following criteria:
  108         1. Have an average market capitalization of at least $1
  109  billion during the preceding 12-month period.
  110         2. Be fully backed by reserve assets on a one-to-one basis
  111  limited to United States currency, demand deposits at insured
  112  depository institutions, United States Treasury bills having a
  113  remaining maturity of 90 days or less, or reverse repurchase
  114  agreements collateralized by such Treasury bills.
  115         3.Be redeemable at all times at a one-to-one ratio for
  116  United States dollars through the permitted payment stablecoin
  117  issuer or its agent.
  118         4.Be minted by a permitted payment stablecoin issuer.
  119         5. Be purchased by the department directly from a permitted
  120  payment stablecoin issuer through a blockchain network or
  121  indirectly through an exchange platform, or received by the
  122  department from a program participant.
  123         6.If network fees or exchange platform fees are paid by
  124  the department, be subject to reasonable network fees or
  125  exchange platform fees, including, but not limited to
  126  purchasing, selling, transacting, converting, withdrawing,
  127  payment processing, or gas fees, which are consistent with
  128  industry standards. Such fees must not exceed the fees that
  129  would be charged to the department if payment were accepted by
  130  credit card or wire transfer.
  131         7.Except as otherwise provided in this section, be issued
  132  by an issuer that meets any additional criteria for a permitted
  133  payment stablecoin issuer under any applicable federal or state
  134  law including, but not limited to, the GENIUS Act, Pub. L. No.
  135  119-27.
  136         (c) The department may accept payment stablecoins as a form
  137  of payment for fees that include, but are not limited to,
  138  licensing fees, registration fees, certification fees,
  139  assessment fees, application fees, renewal fees, other
  140  regulatory fees administered by the department, or any other fee
  141  owed to the department.
  142         (d)An applicant, a licensee, or other program participant
  143  may elect to voluntarily participate in the pilot program and
  144  remit payment stablecoins to a compatible digital wallet address
  145  designated by the department as a valid form of payment for any
  146  fee authorized in paragraph (c).
  147         (e)A participant that elects to receive from the
  148  department a refund, reimbursement, or other similar
  149  disbursement in the form of payment stablecoin must provide the
  150  department with a compatible digital wallet address where such
  151  payment may be sent.
  152         (3)DEPARTMENT DUTIES.—
  153         (a) The department must comply with all of the following
  154  requirements:
  155         1.Ensure that any payment stablecoin issuer designated for
  156  use in the pilot program is a permitted payment stablecoin
  157  issuer.
  158         2. Provide a compatible digital wallet address to any
  159  participant that elects to participate in the voluntary pilot
  160  program for the payment of any fees authorized in paragraph
  161  (2)(c) to be paid in the form of payment stablecoins.
  162         3.Within a reasonable time after receiving a payment
  163  stablecoin from any program participant, convert the payment
  164  stablecoin into United States currency and credit the applicable
  165  account where the funds would be held in a qualified public
  166  depository in the same manner as a payment made by any other
  167  authorized means. The department is required to attempt to
  168  minimize the amount of potential fees when determining the date
  169  and time to convert the payment stablecoin.
  170         (b) The department may conduct examinations, audits, or
  171  investigations of a permitted payment stablecoin issuer of a
  172  payment stablecoin designated for use in the pilot program to
  173  verify asset backing, redeemability, and adherence to consumer
  174  protection standards, including standards related to fraud
  175  prevention and dispute resolution. To the extent that the
  176  department intends to engage in such conduct as to a state
  177  qualified payment stablecoin issuer, the department must
  178  coordinate with the Office of Financial Regulation to avoid
  179  duplicated efforts and to efficiently regulate such issuer.
  180         (4) REPORTING.—
  181         (a) The department shall monitor and evaluate the pilot
  182  program and collect data on transaction volume, cost savings,
  183  security incidents, regulatory compliance, and economic impacts,
  184  as well as any instances of fraud or disputes.
  185         (b) Beginning February 1, 2027, and annually thereafter,
  186  the department must submit a report to the Governor, the
  187  President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
  188  Representatives which must include all of the following:
  189         1. A summary of the data collected pursuant to paragraph
  190  (a).
  191         2. Any findings the department makes with respect to the
  192  pilot program which include, but are not limited to, findings
  193  regarding any trends or patterns relating to financial matters,
  194  such as fiscal impacts, or nonfinancial matters, such as
  195  utilization analysis.
  196         3. Any recommendations for expansion or termination of the
  197  pilot program.
  198         4. Any proposed statutory changes, if appropriate.
  199         (5)CONSTRUCTION.—This section:
  200         (a) Does not alter or supersede any existing statutory fee
  201  obligations, licensing requirements, or enforcement authority of
  202  the department.
  203         (b) Authorizes the acceptance of payment stablecoins as an
  204  optional payment method and does not require or authorize the
  205  acceptance of any other digital asset.
  206         (c) May not be construed to relieve the Chief Financial
  207  Officer or the department of any obligation to secure public
  208  funds, including any payment stablecoins, in a qualified public
  209  depository unless an exemption applies pursuant to s. 280.03.
  210         (6)RULEMAKING.—The department may adopt rules to implement
  211  this section.
  212         Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.
  213  
  214  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  215  And the title is amended as follows:
  216         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  217  and insert:
  218                        A bill to be entitled                      
  219         An act relating to the Florida Stablecoin Pilot
  220         Program; creating s. 17.72, F.S.; establishing the
  221         Florida Stablecoin Pilot Program within the Department
  222         of Financial Services; providing legislative intent;
  223         defining terms; authorizing the department to engage
  224         in certain activities; authorizing the department to
  225         designate one or more payment stablecoins for certain
  226         activities; requiring that certain payment stablecoins
  227         meet specified criteria; authorizing the department to
  228         accept payment stablecoins; authorizing program
  229         participants to elect to voluntarily participate in
  230         the program and remit payment stablecoins to a
  231         compatible digital wallet address; requiring certain
  232         participants to provide the department with a
  233         compatible digital wallet address; requiring the
  234         department to comply with certain requirements;
  235         requiring the department to provide a compatible
  236         digital wallet address for a specified purpose;
  237         authorizing the department to conduct examinations,
  238         audits, and investigations of permitted payment
  239         stablecoin issuers; requiring the department to
  240         coordinate with the Office of Financial Regulation
  241         under certain circumstances; requiring the department
  242         to monitor and evaluate the pilot program and collect
  243         certain data; requiring the department to submit an
  244         annual report containing certain information to the
  245         Governor and the Legislature, beginning on a specified
  246         date and annually thereafter; providing construction;
  247         authorizing the department to adopt rules; providing
  248         an effective date.