Florida Senate - 2026                                    SB 1720
       
       
        
       By Senator Calatayud
       
       
       
       
       
       38-01245-26                                           20261720__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to public school personnel
    3         compensation; amending s. 1012.22, F.S.; providing
    4         that employees with direct student contact may receive
    5         cost-of-living salary adjustments; providing that such
    6         adjustments do not preclude district school boards
    7         from providing certain other salary adjustments;
    8         deleting a limitation on cost-of-living salary
    9         adjustments; revising the requirement for the use of
   10         advanced degrees when setting salary schedules for
   11         instructional personnel and school administrators;
   12         deleting certain limitations for salary adjustments
   13         under the performance salary schedule; providing an
   14         effective date.
   15          
   16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   17  
   18         Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
   19  1012.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   20         1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the
   21  district school board.—The district school board shall:
   22         (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe
   23  qualifications for those positions, and provide for the
   24  appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal
   25  of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this
   26  chapter:
   27         (c) Compensation and salary schedules.—
   28         1. Definitions.—As used in this paragraph:
   29         a. “Adjustment” means an addition to the base salary
   30  schedule that is not a bonus and becomes part of the employee’s
   31  permanent base salary and shall be considered compensation under
   32  s. 121.021(22).
   33         b. “Grandfathered salary schedule” means the salary
   34  schedule or schedules adopted by a district school board before
   35  July 1, 2014, pursuant to subparagraph 4.
   36         c. “Instructional personnel” means instructional personnel
   37  as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d), excluding substitute
   38  teachers.
   39         d. “Performance salary schedule” means the salary schedule
   40  or schedules adopted by a district school board pursuant to
   41  subparagraph 5.
   42         e. “Salary schedule” means the schedule or schedules used
   43  to provide the base salary for district school board personnel.
   44         f. “School administrator” means a school administrator as
   45  defined in s. 1012.01(3)(c).
   46         g. “Supplement” means an annual addition to the base salary
   47  for the term of the negotiated supplement as long as the
   48  employee continues his or her employment for the purpose of the
   49  supplement. A supplement does not become part of the employee’s
   50  continuing base salary but shall be considered compensation
   51  under s. 121.021(22).
   52         2. Cost-of-living adjustment.—A district school board may
   53  provide a cost-of-living salary adjustment to employees with
   54  direct student contact, including, but not limited to,
   55  instructional personnel as defined in s. 1012.01(2),
   56  noninstructional personnel, and school administrators as defined
   57  in s. 1012.01(3)(c), if the adjustment:
   58         a. does not discriminate among comparable classes of
   59  employees based upon the salary schedule under which they are
   60  compensated. A cost-of-living adjustment does not preclude a
   61  district school board from providing other salary adjustments
   62  from additional funding sources, including categorical funding
   63  and the classroom teacher and other instructional personnel
   64  salary increase under s. 1011.62(14) and supplemental funding
   65  sources, including grants.
   66         b.Does not exceed 50 percent of the annual adjustment
   67  provided to instructional personnel rated as effective.
   68         3. Advanced degrees.—A district school board may use
   69  advanced degrees in setting a salary schedule for instructional
   70  personnel or school administrators if the advanced degree is
   71  held in the individual’s area of certification, a field related
   72  to his or her teaching assignment, or a related field of study.
   73  For purposes of the salary schedule, an advanced degree may
   74  include a master’s degree or higher in the individual’s area of
   75  certification or teaching assignment, or an advanced degree in
   76  another field with a minimum of 18 graduate semester hours
   77  related to the individual’s area of certification or teaching
   78  assignment.
   79         4. Grandfathered salary schedule.—
   80         a. The district school board shall adopt a salary schedule
   81  or salary schedules to be used as the basis for paying all
   82  school employees hired before July 1, 2014. Instructional
   83  personnel on annual contract as of July 1, 2014, shall be placed
   84  on the performance salary schedule adopted under subparagraph 5.
   85  Instructional personnel on continuing contract or professional
   86  service contract may opt into the performance salary schedule if
   87  the employee relinquishes such contract and agrees to be
   88  employed on an annual contract under s. 1012.335. Such an
   89  employee shall be placed on the performance salary schedule and
   90  may not return to continuing contract or professional service
   91  contract status. Any employee who opts into the performance
   92  salary schedule may not return to the grandfathered salary
   93  schedule.
   94         b. In determining the grandfathered salary schedule for
   95  instructional personnel, a district school board must base a
   96  portion of each employee’s compensation upon performance
   97  demonstrated under s. 1012.34 and shall provide differentiated
   98  pay for both instructional personnel and school administrators
   99  based upon district-determined factors, including, but not
  100  limited to, additional responsibilities, school demographics,
  101  high-demand teacher needs areas, advanced degrees, and level of
  102  job performance difficulties.
  103         5. Performance salary schedule.—By July 1, 2014, The
  104  district school board shall adopt a performance salary schedule
  105  that provides annual salary adjustments for instructional
  106  personnel and school administrators based upon performance
  107  determined under s. 1012.34. Employees hired on or after July 1,
  108  2014, or employees who choose to move from the grandfathered
  109  salary schedule to the performance salary schedule shall be
  110  compensated pursuant to the performance salary schedule once
  111  they have received the appropriate performance evaluation for
  112  this purpose.
  113         a. Base salary.—The base salary shall be established as
  114  follows:
  115         (I) The base salary for instructional personnel or school
  116  administrators who opt into the performance salary schedule
  117  shall be the salary paid in the prior year, including
  118  adjustments only.
  119         (II) Instructional personnel or school administrators new
  120  to the district, returning to the district after a break in
  121  service without an authorized leave of absence, or appointed for
  122  the first time to a position in the district in the capacity of
  123  instructional personnel or school administrator shall be placed
  124  on the performance salary schedule.
  125         b. Salary adjustments.—Salary adjustments for highly
  126  effective or effective performance shall be established as
  127  follows:
  128         (I)The annual salary adjustment under the performance
  129  salary schedule for an employee rated as highly effective must
  130  be at least 25 percent greater than the highest annual salary
  131  adjustment available to an employee of the same classification
  132  through any other salary schedule adopted by the district.
  133         (II)The annual salary adjustment under the performance
  134  salary schedule for an employee rated as effective must be equal
  135  to at least 50 percent and no more than 75 percent of the annual
  136  adjustment provided for a highly effective employee of the same
  137  classification.
  138         (III)A salary schedule shall not provide An annual salary
  139  adjustment shall only be provided for an employee who receives a
  140  rating of other than highly effective or effective for the year.
  141         c. Salary supplements.—In addition to the salary
  142  adjustments, each district school board shall provide for salary
  143  supplements for activities that must include, but are not
  144  limited to:
  145         (I) Assignment to a Title I eligible school.
  146         (II) Assignment to a school that earned a grade of “F” or
  147  three consecutive grades of “D” pursuant to s. 1008.34 such that
  148  the supplement remains in force for at least 1 year following
  149  improved performance in that school.
  150         (III) Certification and teaching in high-demand teacher
  151  needs areas. Statewide high-demand teacher needs areas shall be
  152  identified by the State Board of Education under s. 1012.07.
  153  However, the district school board may identify other areas of
  154  high-demand needs within the school district for purposes of
  155  this sub-sub-subparagraph and may remove areas identified by the
  156  state board which do not apply within the school district.
  157         (IV) Assignment of additional academic responsibilities.
  158  
  159  If budget constraints in any given year limit a district school
  160  board’s ability to fully fund all adopted salary schedules, the
  161  performance salary schedule shall not be reduced on the basis of
  162  total cost or the value of individual awards in a manner that is
  163  proportionally greater than reductions to any other salary
  164  schedules adopted by the district. Any compensation for
  165  longevity of service awarded to instructional personnel who are
  166  on any other salary schedule must be included in calculating the
  167  salary adjustments required by sub-subparagraph b.
  168         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.