Florida Senate - 2026                              CS for SB 206
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Education Pre-K - 12; and Senator Harrell
       
       
       
       
       
       581-01914-26                                           2026206c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to students with autism spectrum
    3         disorder; amending s. 1004.85, F.S.; requiring certain
    4         program participants at educator preparation
    5         institutes to complete the autism micro-credential;
    6         requiring each educator preparation institute to offer
    7         training on teaching students with certain
    8         disabilities; creating s. 1009.636, F.S.; providing
    9         legislative findings; creating the Autism Educator
   10         Loan Forgiveness Program; providing eligibility
   11         requirements; providing criteria for loan repayment
   12         assistance; providing requirements for teachers to
   13         receive an annual payment; requiring the State Board
   14         of Education to adopt rules; amending s. 1012.22,
   15         F.S.; revising salary supplements a district school
   16         board must provide; revising which district school
   17         board duties collective bargaining may not preclude;
   18         amending s. 1012.551, F.S.; revising core curricula
   19         for teacher preparation programs; requiring a teacher
   20         preparation program to include the autism micro
   21         credential; amending s. 1012.552, F.S.; providing that
   22         the Coaching for Educator Readiness and Teaching
   23         Certification Program must include completion of the
   24         autism micro-credential; amending s. 1012.585, F.S.;
   25         revising requirements for the renewal of a
   26         professional certificate; amending s. 1012.586, F.S.;
   27         providing that personnel certified in exceptional
   28         student education who complete the Autism Spectrum
   29         Disorder Endorsement are eligible for a stipend;
   30         amending s. 1012.98, F.S.; requiring a professional
   31         learning system to provide at least one autism
   32         specific professional development opportunity;
   33         providing requirements for the professional
   34         development; providing an effective date.
   35          
   36  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   37  
   38         Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
   39  1004.85, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (9) is
   40  added to that section, to read:
   41         1004.85 Postsecondary educator preparation institutes.—
   42         (3) Educator preparation institutes approved pursuant to
   43  this section may offer competency-based certification programs
   44  specifically designed for noneducation major baccalaureate
   45  degree holders to enable program participants to meet the
   46  educator certification requirements of s. 1012.56. An educator
   47  preparation institute choosing to offer a competency-based
   48  certification program pursuant to the provisions of this section
   49  must implement a program developed by the institute and approved
   50  by the department for this purpose. Approved programs shall be
   51  available for use by other approved educator preparation
   52  institutes.
   53         (b) Each program participant must:
   54         1. Meet certification requirements pursuant to s.
   55  1012.56(1) by obtaining a statement of status of eligibility in
   56  the certification subject area of the educational plan and meet
   57  the requirements of s. 1012.56(2)(a)-(f) before participating in
   58  field experiences.
   59         2. Demonstrate competency and participate in field
   60  experiences that are appropriate to his or her educational plan
   61  prepared under paragraph (a). Beginning with candidates entering
   62  an educator preparation institute in the 2022-2023 school year,
   63  a candidate for certification in a coverage area identified
   64  pursuant to s. 1012.585(3)(f) must successfully complete all
   65  competencies for a reading endorsement, including completion of
   66  the endorsement practicum through the candidate’s field
   67  experience, in order to graduate from the program.
   68         3. Before completion of the program, fully demonstrate his
   69  or her ability to teach the subject area for which he or she is
   70  seeking certification by documenting a positive impact on
   71  student learning growth in a prekindergarten through grade 12
   72  setting and, except as provided in s. 1012.56(7)(a)3., achieving
   73  a passing score on the professional education competency
   74  examination, the basic skills examination, and the subject area
   75  examination for the subject area certification which is required
   76  by state board rule.
   77         4. For each participant who is certified in exceptional
   78  student education, complete the autism micro-credential created
   79  pursuant to s. 1004.551(1)(f).
   80         (9) By August 1, 2027, as a condition for continued program
   81  approval, each educator preparation institute must offer
   82  instruction and training on evidence-based practices for
   83  teaching students with autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome,
   84  other developmental disabilities, and emotional or behavioral
   85  disabilities, consistent with the uniform core curricula
   86  developed by the department.
   87         Section 2. Section 1009.636, Florida Statutes, is created
   88  to read:
   89         1009.636 Autism educator loan forgiveness program.—
   90         (1)The Legislature finds that an adequate supply of
   91  special education teachers is critical to provide students who
   92  have a neurodevelopmental disability, such as autism spectrum
   93  disorder, with individualized education to foster essential
   94  social-emotional skills, provide positive interventions, and
   95  build life skills for independence. The Autism Educator Loan
   96  Forgiveness Program is created to recruit and retain qualified
   97  individuals to serve as special education teachers for students
   98  with autism spectrum disorder.
   99         (2)To be eligible, an individual must:
  100         (a)1. Have earned a master’s or higher degree in special
  101  education or exceptional student education from an accredited
  102  institution and have an active student loan balance from
  103  completion of that degree, and hold a temporary or professional
  104  certificate; or
  105         2.Have earned a bachelor’s or higher degree from an
  106  accredited institution and have an active student loan balance
  107  from completion of that degree, hold a temporary or professional
  108  certificate, and hold the Autism Spectrum Disorder Endorsement
  109  or Severe or Profound Disabilities Endorsement; and
  110         (b)Serve as the primary teacher in a public school
  111  classroom in which a majority of the students have autism
  112  spectrum disorder.
  113         (3)Eligible participants may receive up to $17,500 in
  114  total student loan repayment assistance over 5 years, disbursed
  115  in annual payments not to exceed $3,500 per year. Payments must
  116  be made directly to the lender servicing the participant’s
  117  student loan.
  118         (4) In order for the department to release each annual
  119  payment, a teacher must:
  120         (a) Have completed a full year of service pursuant to
  121  paragraph (2)(b).
  122         (b) Have received a rating of effective or highly effective
  123  pursuant to s. 1012.34.
  124         (c) Not have had any disciplinary action taken by the
  125  school district or by the department against the teacher’s
  126  certificate.
  127         (5)The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to
  128  administer this section.
  129         Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) and paragraph
  130  (a) of subsection (3) of section 1012.22, Florida Statutes, are
  131  amended to read:
  132         1012.22 Public school personnel; powers and duties of the
  133  district school board.—The district school board shall:
  134         (1) Designate positions to be filled, prescribe
  135  qualifications for those positions, and provide for the
  136  appointment, compensation, promotion, suspension, and dismissal
  137  of employees as follows, subject to the requirements of this
  138  chapter:
  139         (c) Compensation and salary schedules.—
  140         1. Definitions.—As used in this paragraph:
  141         a. “Adjustment” means an addition to the base salary
  142  schedule that is not a bonus and becomes part of the employee’s
  143  permanent base salary and shall be considered compensation under
  144  s. 121.021(22).
  145         b. “Grandfathered salary schedule” means the salary
  146  schedule or schedules adopted by a district school board before
  147  July 1, 2014, pursuant to subparagraph 4.
  148         c. “Instructional personnel” means instructional personnel
  149  as defined in s. 1012.01(2)(a)-(d), excluding substitute
  150  teachers.
  151         d. “Performance salary schedule” means the salary schedule
  152  or schedules adopted by a district school board pursuant to
  153  subparagraph 5.
  154         e. “Salary schedule” means the schedule or schedules used
  155  to provide the base salary for district school board personnel.
  156         f. “School administrator” means a school administrator as
  157  defined in s. 1012.01(3)(c).
  158         g. “Supplement” means an annual addition to the base salary
  159  for the term of the negotiated supplement as long as the
  160  employee continues his or her employment for the purpose of the
  161  supplement. A supplement does not become part of the employee’s
  162  continuing base salary but shall be considered compensation
  163  under s. 121.021(22).
  164         2. Cost-of-living adjustment.—A district school board may
  165  provide a cost-of-living salary adjustment if the adjustment:
  166         a. Does not discriminate among comparable classes of
  167  employees based upon the salary schedule under which they are
  168  compensated.
  169         b. Does not exceed 50 percent of the annual adjustment
  170  provided to instructional personnel rated as effective.
  171         3. Advanced degrees.—A district school board may use
  172  advanced degrees in setting a salary schedule for instructional
  173  personnel or school administrators if the advanced degree is
  174  held in the individual’s area of certification.
  175         4. Grandfathered salary schedule.—
  176         a. The district school board shall adopt a salary schedule
  177  or salary schedules to be used as the basis for paying all
  178  school employees hired before July 1, 2014. Instructional
  179  personnel on annual contract as of July 1, 2014, shall be placed
  180  on the performance salary schedule adopted under subparagraph 5.
  181  Instructional personnel on continuing contract or professional
  182  service contract may opt into the performance salary schedule if
  183  the employee relinquishes such contract and agrees to be
  184  employed on an annual contract under s. 1012.335. Such an
  185  employee shall be placed on the performance salary schedule and
  186  may not return to continuing contract or professional service
  187  contract status. Any employee who opts into the performance
  188  salary schedule may not return to the grandfathered salary
  189  schedule.
  190         b. In determining the grandfathered salary schedule for
  191  instructional personnel, a district school board must base a
  192  portion of each employee’s compensation upon performance
  193  demonstrated under s. 1012.34 and shall provide differentiated
  194  pay for both instructional personnel and school administrators
  195  based upon district-determined factors, including, but not
  196  limited to, additional responsibilities, school demographics,
  197  high-demand teacher needs areas, and level of job performance
  198  difficulties.
  199         5. Performance salary schedule.—By July 1, 2014, the
  200  district school board shall adopt a performance salary schedule
  201  that provides annual salary adjustments for instructional
  202  personnel and school administrators based upon performance
  203  determined under s. 1012.34. Employees hired on or after July 1,
  204  2014, or employees who choose to move from the grandfathered
  205  salary schedule to the performance salary schedule shall be
  206  compensated pursuant to the performance salary schedule once
  207  they have received the appropriate performance evaluation for
  208  this purpose.
  209         a. Base salary.—The base salary shall be established as
  210  follows:
  211         (I) The base salary for instructional personnel or school
  212  administrators who opt into the performance salary schedule
  213  shall be the salary paid in the prior year, including
  214  adjustments only.
  215         (II) Instructional personnel or school administrators new
  216  to the district, returning to the district after a break in
  217  service without an authorized leave of absence, or appointed for
  218  the first time to a position in the district in the capacity of
  219  instructional personnel or school administrator shall be placed
  220  on the performance salary schedule.
  221         b. Salary adjustments.—Salary adjustments for highly
  222  effective or effective performance shall be established as
  223  follows:
  224         (I) The annual salary adjustment under the performance
  225  salary schedule for an employee rated as highly effective must
  226  be at least 25 percent greater than the highest annual salary
  227  adjustment available to an employee of the same classification
  228  through any other salary schedule adopted by the district.
  229         (II) The annual salary adjustment under the performance
  230  salary schedule for an employee rated as effective must be equal
  231  to at least 50 percent and no more than 75 percent of the annual
  232  adjustment provided for a highly effective employee of the same
  233  classification.
  234         (III) A salary schedule shall not provide an annual salary
  235  adjustment for an employee who receives a rating other than
  236  highly effective or effective for the year.
  237         c. Salary supplements.—In addition to the salary
  238  adjustments, each district school board shall provide for salary
  239  supplements for activities that must include, but are not
  240  limited to:
  241         (I) Assignment to a Title I eligible school.
  242         (II) Assignment to a school that earned a grade of “F” or
  243  three consecutive grades of “D” pursuant to s. 1008.34 such that
  244  the supplement remains in force for at least 1 year following
  245  improved performance in that school.
  246         (III) Certification and teaching in high-demand teacher
  247  needs areas. Statewide high-demand teacher needs areas shall be
  248  identified by the State Board of Education under s. 1012.07.
  249  However, the district school board may identify other areas of
  250  high-demand needs within the school district for purposes of
  251  this sub-sub-subparagraph and may remove areas identified by the
  252  state board which do not apply within the school district.
  253         (IV) Assignment of additional academic responsibilities.
  254         (V) Completion of the Autism Spectrum Disorder Endorsement.
  255  
  256  If budget constraints in any given year limit a district school
  257  board’s ability to fully fund all adopted salary schedules, the
  258  performance salary schedule shall not be reduced on the basis of
  259  total cost or the value of individual awards in a manner that is
  260  proportionally greater than reductions to any other salary
  261  schedules adopted by the district. Any compensation for
  262  longevity of service awarded to instructional personnel who are
  263  on any other salary schedule must be included in calculating the
  264  salary adjustments required by sub-subparagraph b.
  265         (3)(a) Collective bargaining.—Notwithstanding provisions of
  266  chapter 447 related to district school board collective
  267  bargaining, collective bargaining may not preclude a district
  268  school board from carrying out its constitutional and statutory
  269  duties related to the following:
  270         1. Providing incentives to effective and highly effective
  271  teachers.
  272         2. Implementing intervention and support strategies under
  273  s. 1008.33 to address the causes of low student performance and
  274  improve student academic performance and attendance.
  275         3. Implementing student discipline provisions required by
  276  law, including a review of a student’s abilities, past
  277  performance, behavior, and needs.
  278         4. Implementing school safety plans and requirements.
  279         5. Implementing staff and student recognition programs.
  280         6. Distributing correspondence to parents, teachers, and
  281  community members related to the daily operation of schools and
  282  the district.
  283         7. Providing any required notice or copies of information
  284  related to the district school board or district operations
  285  which is readily available on the school district’s website.
  286         8. The school district’s calendar.
  287         9. Providing incentives to exceptional student education
  288  teachers who complete the Autism Spectrum Disorder Endorsement,
  289  in addition to any stipend funded in the General Appropriations
  290  Act for completion of the endorsement, and who serve as the
  291  primary teacher in a classroom in which a majority of the
  292  students have autism spectrum disorder.
  293         Section 4. Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section
  294  1012.551, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (4) is
  295  added to that section to read:
  296         1012.551 Teacher preparation core principles, standards,
  297  and content.—
  298         (2) The uniform core curricula for each state-approved
  299  teacher preparation program must meet, at a minimum, the
  300  following standards:
  301         (g) Must include strategies for differentiated instruction
  302  to meet student needs, including English language learners and
  303  students with disabilities, while maintaining grade-level
  304  expectations. The strategies must also include specific training
  305  aligned with evidence-based practices for supporting students
  306  with autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome, other
  307  developmental disabilities, and emotional or behavioral
  308  disabilities applicable across all levels of support.
  309         (4) Each state-approved teacher preparation program using
  310  the uniform core curricula developed pursuant to this section
  311  must include the autism micro-credential created pursuant to s.
  312  1004.551(1)(f), which shall count for at least 1 semester hour
  313  toward completion of the program.
  314         Section 5. Paragraph (g) is added to subsection (2) of
  315  section 1012.552, Florida Statutes, to read:
  316         1012.552 The Coaching for Educator Readiness and Teaching
  317  (CERT) Certification Program.—
  318         (2) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.—A CERT program must include all
  319  of the following:
  320         (g) Required successful completion of the autism micro
  321  credential created pursuant to s. 1004.551(1)(f) for a candidate
  322  certification in exceptional student education.
  323         Section 6. Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
  324  1012.585, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  325         1012.585 Process for renewal of professional certificates.—
  326         (3) For the renewal of a professional certificate, the
  327  following requirements must be met:
  328         (e) Beginning July 1, 2014, an applicant for renewal of a
  329  professional certificate must earn a minimum of one college
  330  credit or the equivalent inservice points in the area of
  331  instruction for teaching students with disabilities. The
  332  requirement in this paragraph may not add to the total hours
  333  required by the department for continuing education or inservice
  334  training. Beginning August 1, 2027:
  335         1. Instruction for teaching students with disabilities must
  336  include autism spectrum disorder, Down syndrome, other
  337  developmental disabilities, and emotional or behavioral
  338  disabilities.
  339         2. An applicant certified in exceptional student education
  340  must earn the autism micro-credential created pursuant to s.
  341  1004.551(1)(f), which must count toward 3 college credits or the
  342  equivalent inservice points. Once earned, an applicant is not
  343  required to earn the micro-credential for additional renewal
  344  periods.
  345         Section 7. Subsection (3) is added to section 1012.586,
  346  Florida Statutes, to read:
  347         1012.586 Additions or changes to certificates; duplicate
  348  certificates; reading endorsement pathways.—
  349         (3) Personnel certified in exceptional student education
  350  who complete the Autism Spectrum Disorder Endorsement are
  351  eligible for a stipend as specified in the General
  352  Appropriations Act.
  353         Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
  354  1012.98, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  355         1012.98 School Community Professional Learning Act.—
  356         (5) The Department of Education, school districts, schools,
  357  Florida College System institutions, and state universities
  358  share the responsibilities described in this section. These
  359  responsibilities include the following:
  360         (b) Each school district shall develop a professional
  361  learning system as specified in subsection (4). The system shall
  362  be developed in consultation with teachers, teacher-educators of
  363  Florida College System institutions and state universities,
  364  business and community representatives, and local education
  365  foundations, consortia, and professional organizations. The
  366  professional learning system must:
  367         1. Be reviewed and approved by the department for
  368  compliance with s. 1003.42(3) and this section. Effective March
  369  1, 2024, the department shall establish a calendar for the
  370  review and approval of all professional learning systems. A
  371  professional learning system must be reviewed and approved every
  372  5 years. Any substantial revisions to the system must be
  373  submitted to the department for review and approval. The
  374  department shall establish a format for the review and approval
  375  of a professional learning system.
  376         2. Be based on analyses of student achievement data and
  377  instructional strategies and methods that support rigorous,
  378  relevant, and challenging curricula for all students. Schools
  379  and districts, in developing and refining the professional
  380  learning system, shall also review and monitor school discipline
  381  data; school environment surveys; assessments of parental
  382  satisfaction; performance appraisal data of teachers, managers,
  383  and administrative personnel; and other performance indicators
  384  to identify school and student needs that can be met by improved
  385  professional performance.
  386         3. Provide inservice activities coupled with follow-up
  387  followup support appropriate to accomplish district-level and
  388  school-level improvement goals and standards. The inservice
  389  activities for instructional and school administrative personnel
  390  shall focus on analysis of student achievement data; ongoing
  391  formal and informal assessments of student achievement;
  392  identification and use of enhanced and differentiated
  393  instructional strategies that emphasize rigor, relevance, and
  394  reading in the content areas; enhancement of subject content
  395  expertise; integrated use of classroom technology that enhances
  396  teaching and learning; classroom management; parent involvement;
  397  and school safety.
  398         4. Provide inservice activities and support targeted to the
  399  individual needs of new teachers participating in the
  400  professional learning certification and education competency
  401  program under s. 1012.56(8)(a).
  402         5. Include a professional learning catalog for inservice
  403  activities, pursuant to rules of the State Board of Education,
  404  for all district employees from all fund sources. The catalog
  405  must be updated annually by September 1, must be based on input
  406  from teachers and district and school instructional leaders, and
  407  must use the latest available student achievement data and
  408  research to enhance rigor and relevance in the classroom. Each
  409  district inservice catalog must be aligned to and support the
  410  school-based inservice catalog and school improvement plans
  411  pursuant to s. 1001.42(18). Each district inservice catalog must
  412  provide a description of the training that middle grades
  413  instructional personnel and school administrators receive on the
  414  district’s code of student conduct adopted pursuant to s.
  415  1006.07; integrated digital instruction and competency-based
  416  instruction and CAPE Digital Tool certificates and CAPE industry
  417  certifications; classroom management; student behavior and
  418  interaction; extended learning opportunities for students; and
  419  instructional leadership. District plans must be approved by the
  420  district school board annually in order to ensure compliance
  421  with subsection (1) and to allow for dissemination of research
  422  based best practices to other districts. District school boards
  423  shall submit verification of their approval to the Commissioner
  424  of Education no later than October 1, annually. Each school
  425  principal may establish and maintain an individual professional
  426  learning plan for each instructional employee assigned to the
  427  school as a seamless component to the school improvement plans
  428  developed pursuant to s. 1001.42(18). An individual professional
  429  learning plan must be related to specific performance data for
  430  the students to whom the teacher is assigned, define the
  431  inservice objectives and specific measurable improvements
  432  expected in student performance as a result of the inservice
  433  activity, and include an evaluation component that determines
  434  the effectiveness of the professional learning plan.
  435         6. Include inservice activities for school administrative
  436  personnel, aligned to the state’s educational leadership
  437  standards, which address updated skills necessary for
  438  instructional leadership and effective school management
  439  pursuant to s. 1012.986.
  440         7. Provide for systematic consultation with regional and
  441  state personnel designated to provide technical assistance and
  442  evaluation of local professional learning programs.
  443         8. Provide for delivery of professional learning by
  444  distance learning and other technology-based delivery systems to
  445  reach more educators at lower costs.
  446         9. Provide for the continuous evaluation of the quality and
  447  effectiveness of professional learning programs in order to
  448  eliminate ineffective programs and strategies and to expand
  449  effective ones. Evaluations must consider the impact of such
  450  activities on the performance of participating educators and
  451  their students’ achievement and behavior.
  452         10. For all grades, emphasize:
  453         a. Interdisciplinary planning, collaboration, and
  454  instruction.
  455         b. Alignment of curriculum and instructional materials to
  456  the state academic standards adopted pursuant to s. 1003.41.
  457         c. Use of small learning communities; problem-solving,
  458  inquiry-driven research and analytical approaches for students;
  459  strategies and tools based on student needs; competency-based
  460  instruction; integrated digital instruction; and project-based
  461  instruction.
  462  
  463  Each school that includes any of grades 6, 7, or 8 shall include
  464  in its school improvement plan, required under s. 1001.42(18), a
  465  description of the specific strategies used by the school to
  466  implement each item listed in this subparagraph.
  467         11. Provide training to reading coaches, classroom
  468  teachers, and school administrators in effective methods of
  469  identifying characteristics of conditions such as dyslexia and
  470  other causes of diminished phonological processing skills;
  471  incorporating instructional techniques into the general
  472  education setting which are proven to improve reading
  473  performance for all students; and using predictive and other
  474  data to make instructional decisions based on individual student
  475  needs. The training must help teachers integrate phonemic
  476  awareness; phonics, word study, and spelling; reading fluency;
  477  vocabulary, including academic vocabulary; and text
  478  comprehension strategies into an explicit, systematic, and
  479  sequential approach to reading instruction, including
  480  multisensory intervention strategies. Such training for teaching
  481  foundational skills must be based on the science of reading and
  482  include phonics instruction for decoding and encoding as the
  483  primary instructional strategy for word reading. Instructional
  484  strategies included in the training may not employ the three
  485  cueing system model of reading or visual memory as a basis for
  486  teaching word reading. Such instructional strategies may include
  487  visual information and strategies which improve background and
  488  experiential knowledge, add context, and increase oral language
  489  and vocabulary to support comprehension, but may not be used to
  490  teach word reading. Each district must provide all elementary
  491  grades instructional personnel access to training sufficient to
  492  meet the requirements of s. 1012.585(3)(f).
  493         12. Provide at least one autism-specific professional
  494  development opportunity annually for instructional personnel and
  495  school-based administrators. The professional development must
  496  be developed and delivered in coordination with the district’s
  497  assigned Center for Autism and Related Disabilities and must
  498  include evidence-based practices for supporting students with
  499  autism spectrum disorder across all levels of need, including
  500  academic instruction, behavioral supports, communication
  501  strategies, and inclusive practices.
  502         Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.