Florida Senate - 2026                              CS for SB 212
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Criminal Justice; and Senator McClain
       
       
       
       
       
       591-02046-26                                           2026212c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to sexual offenders and sexual
    3         predators; amending s. 775.215, F.S.; defining the
    4         terms “public bathing place” and “public swimming
    5         pool”; revising residency restrictions for persons
    6         convicted of certain sexual offenses; providing
    7         penalties; providing applicability; creating s.
    8         775.216, F.S.; defining terms; prohibiting persons
    9         convicted of certain sexual offenses from visiting or
   10         otherwise being within 200 feet of specified
   11         locations; providing penalties; providing exceptions;
   12         amending s. 856.022, F.S.; requiring a sexual offender
   13         or sexual predator to notify a school or child care
   14         facility of his or her status in certain
   15         circumstances; amending s. 901.15, F.S.; authorizing
   16         the warrantless arrest of a person if a law
   17         enforcement officer has probable cause to believe the
   18         person visited or was within 200 feet of specified
   19         prohibited locations after he or she was previously
   20         convicted of committing specified sexual offenses
   21         against a victim younger than 16 years of age;
   22         amending s. 943.04351, F.S.; revising requirements for
   23         a search of sexual predator or sexual offender
   24         registration information by a state agency or
   25         governmental subdivision before appointing or
   26         employing a person to work at specified locations;
   27         amending s. 947.005, F.S.; defining the terms “public
   28         bathing place” and “public swimming pool”; amending s.
   29         947.1405, F.S.; revising special conditions for
   30         certain sexual offenders subject to conditional
   31         release supervision for offenses committed on or after
   32         a specified date; amending s. 948.001, F.S.; defining
   33         the terms “public bathing place” and “public swimming
   34         pool”; amending s. 948.30, F.S.; revising conditions
   35         of probation or community control for certain sexual
   36         offenders for offenses committed on or after a
   37         specified date; providing an effective date.
   38          
   39  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   40  
   41         Section 1. Present paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of
   42  section 775.215, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
   43  (f), a new paragraph (d) and paragraph (e) are added to that
   44  subsection, subsection (4) is added to that section, and
   45  paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and paragraph (c) of subsection
   46  (3) of that section are amended, to read:
   47         775.215 Residency restriction for persons convicted of
   48  certain sex offenses.—
   49         (1) As used in this section, the term:
   50         (d)“Public bathing place” means a body of water, natural
   51  or modified by humans, that is regularly used by the public for
   52  swimming, diving, or recreational bathing with the consent of
   53  the owner or owners and that is held out to the public by any
   54  person or public body as being available for such use,
   55  irrespective of whether a fee is charged for the use thereof.
   56  The term includes the shoreline or land area immediately
   57  adjacent to the public bathing place, as well as any buildings
   58  on such property.
   59         (e)“Public swimming pool” means a watertight structure of
   60  concrete, masonry, or other approved materials which is located
   61  either indoors or outdoors, used for bathing or swimming by
   62  humans, and filled with a filtered and disinfected water supply,
   63  together with buildings, appurtenances, and equipment used in
   64  connection therewith. A public swimming pool means a
   65  conventional pool, spa-type pool, wading pool, special purpose
   66  pool, spray pool, splash pad, or water recreation attraction, to
   67  which admission may be gained with or without payment of a fee,
   68  regardless of whether entry to the public swimming pool is
   69  limited by a gate or other method of controlling access. The
   70  term includes, but is not limited to, pools operated by or
   71  serving camps, churches, cities, counties, day care centers,
   72  parks, state agencies, schools, subdivisions, apartments,
   73  hotels, motels, mobile home parks, recreational vehicle parks,
   74  and townhouses. The term does not include a swimming pool at a
   75  private single-family residence or a swimming pool at a facility
   76  where the operator prohibits the use of such pool by persons
   77  under 18 years of age.
   78         (2)
   79         (c) This subsection applies to any person convicted of a
   80  violation of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5),
   81  or s. 847.0145 for offenses that occurred occur on or after
   82  October 1, 2004, and before July 1, 2026, excluding persons who
   83  have been removed from the requirement to register as a sexual
   84  offender or sexual predator pursuant to s. 943.04354.
   85         (3)
   86         (c) This subsection applies to any person convicted of an
   87  offense in another jurisdiction that is similar to a violation
   88  of s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s.
   89  847.0145 if such offense occurred on or after May 26, 2010, and
   90  before July 1, 2026, excluding persons who have been removed
   91  from the requirement to register as a sexual offender or sexual
   92  predator pursuant to s. 943.04354.
   93         (4)(a)A person who has been convicted of a violation of s.
   94  794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s. 847.0145,
   95  regardless of whether adjudication has been withheld, in which
   96  the victim was younger than 16 years of age at the time of the
   97  offense, or who has been convicted of a similar offense in
   98  another jurisdiction, regardless of whether adjudication has
   99  been withheld, in which the victim was younger than 16 years of
  100  age at the time of the offense, may not reside within 1,000 feet
  101  of any school, child care facility, park, public swimming pool,
  102  public bathing place, or playground. However, a person does not
  103  violate this subsection and may not be forced to relocate if he
  104  or she is living in a residence that meets the requirements of
  105  this subsection and a school, child care facility, park, public
  106  swimming pool, public bathing place, or playground is
  107  subsequently established within 1,000 feet of his or her
  108  residence.
  109         (b)A person who violates this subsection and whose
  110  conviction under s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s.
  111  847.0135(5), or s. 847.0145 was classified as a felony of the
  112  first degree or higher, or whose conviction in another
  113  jurisdiction resulted in a penalty that is substantially similar
  114  to a felony of the first degree or higher, commits a felony of
  115  the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
  116  775.083, or s. 775.084. A person who violates this subsection
  117  and whose conviction under s. 794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s.
  118  847.0135(5), or s. 847.0145 was classified as a felony of the
  119  second or third degree, or whose conviction in another
  120  jurisdiction was substantially similar to a felony of the second
  121  or third degree, commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
  122  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  123         (c)This subsection applies to:
  124         1.A person convicted of a violation described in paragraph
  125  (a) for offenses that occurred on or after July 1, 2026,
  126  excluding persons who have been removed from the requirement to
  127  register as a sexual offender or sexual predator pursuant to s.
  128  943.04354.
  129         2.A person who is subject to the residency restrictions in
  130  subsection (2) or subsection (3) who changes his or her place of
  131  residence on or after July 1, 2026.
  132         Section 2. Section 775.216, Florida Statutes, is created to
  133  read:
  134         775.216Restricted locations for persons convicted of
  135  certain sex offenses.—
  136         (1)As used in this section, the term:
  137         (a)“Child care facility” has the same meaning as in s.
  138  402.302.
  139         (b)“Park,” “playground,” “public bathing place,” “public
  140  swimming pool,” and “school” have the same meanings as in s.
  141  775.215.
  142         (2)A person who has been convicted of a violation of s.
  143  794.011, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s. 847.0145,
  144  regardless of whether adjudication has been withheld, in which
  145  the victim was younger than 16 years of age at the time of the
  146  offense, or who has been convicted of a similar offense in
  147  another jurisdiction, regardless of whether adjudication has
  148  been withheld, in which the victim was younger than 16 years of
  149  age at the time of the offense, may not visit or otherwise be
  150  within 200 feet of any school, child care facility, park, public
  151  swimming pool, public bathing place, or playground.
  152         (3)A person who violates this section commits a
  153  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
  154  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  155         (4)This section does not apply to a person who:
  156         (a)Has been removed from the requirement to register as a
  157  sexual offender or sexual predator under s. 943.04354.
  158         (b)Is actively traveling past a location described in
  159  subsection (1) while in transit to another destination.
  160         (c)Is dropping off or picking up his or her child or
  161  grandchild from a child care facility or school, or is visiting
  162  his or her child’s or grandchild’s child care facility or
  163  school, subject to the requirements in s. 856.022(4)(b).
  164         (d)Is visiting or otherwise within 200 feet of a location
  165  described in subsection (1) for the sole purpose of:
  166         1.Attending a religious service as defined in s. 775.0861.
  167         2.Voting, if such person is present during the hours
  168  designated for voting.
  169         3.Conducting official business at a local, state, or
  170  federal government building.
  171         Section 3. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section
  172  856.022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  173         856.022 Loitering or prowling by certain offenders in close
  174  proximity to children; penalty.—
  175         (4)
  176         (b) It is unlawful for a person described in subsection (1)
  177  to knowingly be present in any child care facility or school
  178  containing any students in prekindergarten through grade 12 or
  179  on real property comprising any child care facility or school
  180  containing any students in prekindergarten through grade 12 when
  181  the child care facility or school is in operation, if such
  182  person fails to:
  183         1. Provide written notification that he or she is a sexual
  184  offender or sexual predator of his or her intent to be present
  185  to the school board, superintendent, principal, or child care
  186  facility owner and that he or she intends to be present at the
  187  school or child care facility;
  188         2. Notify the child care facility owner or the school
  189  principal’s office when he or she arrives and departs the child
  190  care facility or school; or
  191         3. Remain under direct supervision of a school official or
  192  designated chaperone when present in the vicinity of children.
  193  As used in this paragraph, the term “school official” means a
  194  principal, a school resource officer, a teacher or any other
  195  employee of the school, the superintendent of schools, a member
  196  of the school board, a child care facility owner, or a child
  197  care provider.
  198         Section 4. Paragraph (h) is added to subsection (9) of
  199  section 901.15, Florida Statutes, to read:
  200         901.15 When arrest by officer without warrant is lawful.—A
  201  law enforcement officer may arrest a person without a warrant
  202  when:
  203         (9) There is probable cause to believe that the person has
  204  committed:
  205         (h)A violation of s. 775.216 by visiting or otherwise
  206  being within 200 feet of a school, child care facility, park,
  207  public swimming pool, public bathing place, or playground after
  208  he or she was convicted of committing specified sexual offenses
  209  against a victim who was younger than 16 years of age at the
  210  time of the offense.
  211         Section 5. Section 943.04351, Florida Statutes, is amended
  212  to read:
  213         943.04351 Search of registration information regarding
  214  sexual predators and sexual offenders required before
  215  appointment or employment.—A state agency or governmental
  216  subdivision, before making any decision to appoint or employ a
  217  person to work, whether for compensation or as a volunteer, at
  218  any park, playground, public swimming pool, public bathing
  219  place, child care facility day care center, or other place where
  220  children regularly congregate, must conduct a search of that
  221  person’s name or other identifying information against the
  222  registration information regarding sexual predators and sexual
  223  offenders through the Dru Sjodin National Sexual Offender Public
  224  Website maintained by the United States Department of Justice.
  225  If for any reason that site is not available, a search of the
  226  registration information regarding sexual predators and sexual
  227  offenders maintained by the Department of Law Enforcement under
  228  s. 943.043 shall be performed. This section does not apply to
  229  those positions or appointments within a state agency or
  230  governmental subdivision for which a state and national criminal
  231  history background check is conducted.
  232         Section 6. Present subsections (10) through (15) of section
  233  947.005, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (12)
  234  through (17), respectively, and new subsections (10) and (11)
  235  are added to that section, to read:
  236         947.005 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, unless the
  237  context clearly indicates otherwise:
  238         (10)“Public bathing place” has the same meaning as
  239  provided in s. 775.215.
  240         (11)“Public swimming pool” has the same meaning as
  241  provided in s. 775.215.
  242         Section 7. Subsections (15) and (16) are added to section
  243  947.1405, Florida Statutes, to read:
  244         947.1405 Conditional release program.—
  245         (15)Effective for a releasee who is convicted of a crime
  246  committed on or after July 1, 2026, or who has been previously
  247  convicted of a crime committed on or after July 1, 2026, in
  248  violation of chapter 794, s. 800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5),
  249  or s. 847.0145, against a victim who was younger than 18 years
  250  of age at the time of the offense, in addition to any other
  251  provision of this section, the commission shall impose the
  252  following conditions:
  253         (a)A prohibition against living within 1,000 feet of any
  254  public swimming pool or public bathing place. A releasee who is
  255  subject to this paragraph may not be forced to relocate and does
  256  not violate his or her conditional release supervision if he or
  257  she is living in a residence that meets the requirements of this
  258  paragraph and a public swimming pool or public bathing place is
  259  subsequently established within 1,000 feet of his or her
  260  residence.
  261         (b)A prohibition on working for pay or as a volunteer at
  262  any public swimming pool or public bathing place.
  263         (16)In addition to all other conditions imposed, for a
  264  releasee who is subject to conditional release for a crime that
  265  is committed on or after July 1, 2026, and who has been
  266  convicted at any time of committing, or attempting, soliciting,
  267  or conspiring to commit, any of the criminal offenses listed in
  268  s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I), or a similar offense in another
  269  jurisdiction, against a victim who was younger than 18 years of
  270  age at the time of the offense, if the releasee has not received
  271  a pardon for any felony or similar violation of law of another
  272  jurisdiction necessary for the operation of this subsection, if
  273  a conviction of a felony or similar violation of law of another
  274  jurisdiction necessary for the operation of this subsection has
  275  not been set aside in any postconviction proceeding, or if the
  276  releasee has not been removed from the requirement to register
  277  as a sexual offender or sexual predator pursuant to s.
  278  943.04354, the commission must impose a condition prohibiting
  279  the releasee from visiting a public swimming pool or public
  280  bathing place without prior approval from his or her supervising
  281  officer.
  282         Section 8. Present subsections (9) through (13) of section
  283  948.001, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (11)
  284  through (15), respectively, and new subsections (9) and (10) are
  285  added to that section, to read:
  286         948.001 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
  287         (9)“Public bathing place” has the same meaning as provided
  288  in s. 775.215.
  289         (10)“Public swimming pool” has the same meaning as
  290  provided in s. 775.215.
  291         Section 9. Subsections (6) and (7) are added to section
  292  948.30, Florida Statutes, to read:
  293         948.30 Additional terms and conditions of probation or
  294  community control for certain sex offenses.—Conditions imposed
  295  pursuant to this section do not require oral pronouncement at
  296  the time of sentencing and shall be considered standard
  297  conditions of probation or community control for offenders
  298  specified in this section.
  299         (6)In addition to all other conditions imposed, for a
  300  probationer or community controllee whose crime is committed on
  301  or after July 1, 2026, and who is placed on supervision for
  302  committing, or attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit,
  303  a violation of s. 787.06(3)(b), (d), (f), or (g); chapter 794;
  304  s. 800.04; s. 827.071; s. 847.0135(5); or s. 847.0145 against a
  305  victim who was younger than 18 years of age at the time of the
  306  offense, the court shall impose the following conditions:
  307         (a)A prohibition against living within 1,000 feet of any
  308  public swimming pool or public bathing place. A probationer or
  309  community controllee who is subject to this paragraph may not be
  310  forced to relocate and does not violate his or her probation or
  311  community control if he or she is living in a residence that
  312  meets the requirements of this paragraph and a public swimming
  313  pool or public bathing place is subsequently established within
  314  1,000 feet of his or her residence.
  315         (b)A prohibition on working for pay or as a volunteer at
  316  any public swimming pool or public bathing place.
  317         (7)In addition to all other conditions imposed, for a
  318  probationer or community controllee who is subject to
  319  supervision for a crime that is committed on or after July 1,
  320  2026, and who has been convicted at any time of committing, or
  321  attempting, soliciting, or conspiring to commit, any of the
  322  criminal offenses listed in s. 943.0435(1)(h)1.a.(I), or a
  323  similar offense in another jurisdiction, against a victim who
  324  was younger than 18 years of age at the time of the offense, if
  325  the offender has not received a pardon for any felony or similar
  326  violation of law of another jurisdiction necessary for the
  327  operation of this subsection, if a conviction of a felony or
  328  similar violation of law of another jurisdiction necessary for
  329  the operation of this subsection has not been set aside in any
  330  postconviction proceeding, or if the offender has not been
  331  removed from the requirement to register as a sexual offender or
  332  sexual predator pursuant to s. 943.04354, the court must impose
  333  a condition prohibiting the probationer or community controllee
  334  from visiting a public swimming pool or public bathing place
  335  without prior approval from his or her supervising officer.
  336         Section 10. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.