Florida Senate - 2026                              CS for SB 290
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Agriculture; and Senator Truenow
       
       
       
       
       
       575-01714-26                                           2026290c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the Department of Agriculture and
    3         Consumer Services; creating ss. 125.489 and 166.063,
    4         F.S.; defining the terms “gasoline-powered farm
    5         equipment” and “gasoline-powered landscape equipment”;
    6         prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively,
    7         from enacting or enforcing any law that restricts or
    8         prohibits the use of gasoline-powered farm equipment
    9         or gasoline-powered landscape equipment or that
   10         distinguishes such equipment from any other equipment
   11         under certain circumstances; providing construction;
   12         amending s. 253.0341, F.S.; requiring the Acquisition
   13         and Restoration Council to determine whether certain
   14         surplused lands are suitable for bona fide
   15         agricultural purposes; prohibiting a local
   16         governmental entity from transferring future
   17         development rights for surplused lands determined to
   18         be suitable for bona fide agricultural purposes;
   19         requiring the Department of Environmental Protection,
   20         in coordination with the Department of Agriculture and
   21         Consumer Services, to determine whether certain state
   22         owned conservation lands are suitable for bona fide
   23         agricultural purposes; authorizing the Department of
   24         Environmental Protection to surplus certain state
   25         owned lands determined to be suitable for bona fide
   26         agricultural purposes; requiring the Department of
   27         Environmental Protection to retain a rural-lands
   28         protection easement for such surplused lands;
   29         requiring that all proceeds from the sale of such
   30         surplused lands be deposited in the Department of
   31         Agriculture and Consumer Services’ Incidental Trust
   32         Fund for less than fee simple; requiring the
   33         Department of Environmental Protection to annually
   34         provide a report of such surplused lands to the Board
   35         of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust Fund;
   36         prohibiting certain lands from being surplused;
   37         amending s. 259.1053, F.S.; deleting provisions
   38         relating to the Babcock Ranch Advisory Group; amending
   39         s. 287.1351, F.S.; revising circumstances under which
   40         a vendor is prohibited from submitting a bid,
   41         proposal, or reply to an agency or from entering into
   42         or renewing any contract to provide goods or services
   43         to an agency; amending s. 322.12, F.S.; providing
   44         penalties for an applicant for a commercial driver
   45         license who receives unauthorized assistance on
   46         certain portions of the examination; amending s.
   47         322.36, F.S.; prohibiting a person from knowingly or
   48         willfully providing unauthorized assistance to an
   49         applicant for the examination required to hold a
   50         commercial driver license; repealing ss. 377.71,
   51         377.711, and 377.712, F.S., relating to definitions
   52         and the Southern States Energy Compact, Florida as
   53         party to the Southern States Energy Compact, and
   54         Florida’s participation in the Southern States Energy
   55         Board, respectively; amending s. 403.0855, F.S.;
   56         deleting provisions relating to legislative approval
   57         of certain rules adopted by the Department of
   58         Environmental Protection; revising requirements for
   59         permittees of biosolids land application sites;
   60         deleting an obsolete provision; amending s. 489.105,
   61         F.S.; defining the terms “subcontractor” and
   62         “supplier”; creating s. 489.1295, F.S.; prohibiting
   63         licensed contractors or persons holding themselves out
   64         as such from failing to pay their subcontractor or
   65         supplier within a specified timeframe without
   66         reasonable cause after receiving payment for the
   67         services the subcontractor or supplier performed;
   68         providing penalties; amending s. 500.04, F.S.;
   69         revising the list of prohibited acts related to the
   70         prevention of fraud, harm, adulteration, misbranding,
   71         or false advertising in the preparation, production,
   72         manufacture, storage, or sale of food; repealing s.
   73         500.81, F.S., relating to the Healthy Food Financing
   74         Initiative; amending s. 500.93, F.S.; making a
   75         technical change; amending s. 501.013, F.S.;
   76         authorizing the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
   77         Services to provide an exemption from certain health
   78         studio regulations; creating s. 501.062, F.S.;
   79         providing legislative intent; defining the terms
   80         “commercial solicitation” and “dwelling”; prohibiting
   81         a person from engaging in commercial solicitation
   82         under certain circumstances; providing construction;
   83         providing penalties; amending s. 570.07, F.S.;
   84         authorizing the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
   85         Services to reorganize departmental units upon the
   86         approval of the Commissioner of Agriculture; amending
   87         s. 570.822, F.S.; providing additional eligibility
   88         requirements for the Agriculture and Aquaculture
   89         Producers Emergency Recovery Loan Program; creating s.
   90         570.832, F.S.; requiring the Florida Wildflower
   91         Foundation, in coordination with the Department of
   92         Agriculture and Consumer Services, to establish the
   93         Florida Native Seed Research and Marketing Program,
   94         subject to legislative appropriation; providing the
   95         purpose of the program; creating s. 570.846, F.S.;
   96         establishing the Food Animal Veterinary Medicine Loan
   97         Repayment Program; providing the purpose of the
   98         program; defining terms; providing eligibility
   99         requirements for the program; authorizing the
  100         Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services to
  101         make loan principal repayments on behalf of eligible
  102         candidates up to a certain amount for a specified
  103         timeframe, subject to legislative appropriation;
  104         providing construction; authorizing the Department of
  105         Agriculture and Consumer Services to adopt rules;
  106         amending s. 583.01, F.S.; revising the definition of
  107         the term “dealer”; amending s. 590.02, F.S.; revising
  108         the Florida Forest Service powers, authority, and
  109         duties; authorizing the Forest Service to manage the
  110         Welaka Training Center; conforming provisions to
  111         changes made by the act; authorizing the Withlacoochee
  112         or Welaka Training Centers to assess certain fees as
  113         determined by the Florida Forest Service, regardless
  114         of where certain training occurs; creating s. 595.421,
  115         F.S.; establishing the Farmers Feeding Florida Program
  116         for specified purposes; requiring Feeding Florida to
  117         take certain actions to implement the program;
  118         prohibiting the food purchased by Feeding Florida
  119         through such program from reentering the wholesale,
  120         retail, or secondary market; prohibiting a candidate
  121         for elective office from hosting a food distribution
  122         event under certain circumstances; providing
  123         nonapplicability; amending s. 597.004, F.S.; making a
  124         technical change; prohibiting the Department of
  125         Agriculture and Consumer Services from renewing a
  126         certificate of registration for a noncompliant
  127         facility unless certain documentation is provided with
  128         the renewal application; prohibiting entities whose
  129         certificate of registration has been revoked from
  130         reapplying for a specified period of time; amending s.
  131         597.010, F.S.; authorizing rather than requiring the
  132         periodic adjustment of the annual rental fee charged
  133         for certain leases; amending s. 599.012, F.S.; making
  134         technical changes; amending s. 616.001, F.S.; revising
  135         and deleting definitions relating to public fairs and
  136         expositions; amending s. 616.01, F.S.; revising
  137         application requirements for a proposed charter for an
  138         association to conduct a public fair or exposition;
  139         requiring the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
  140         Services to provide an applicant for a proposed
  141         charter with specified information upon the denial of
  142         a proposed charter; revising requirements for
  143         information that must be included in the proposed
  144         charter; amending s. 616.02, F.S.; limiting the number
  145         of incorporated state fair associations per county;
  146         providing construction; authorizing the Department of
  147         Agriculture and Consumer Services to waive certain
  148         requirements at the discretion of the commissioner;
  149         authorizing fair associations incorporated before a
  150         certain date to conduct their affairs; deleting
  151         provisions relating to requirements for a proposed
  152         charter; amending s. 616.03, F.S.; revising
  153         requirements for the approval and recordation of the
  154         charter; amending s. 616.05, F.S.; revising the
  155         process by which a proposed charter amendment is
  156         incorporated into the original charter; amending s.
  157         616.051, F.S.; revising the circumstances under which
  158         a circuit judge is authorized to dissolve an
  159         association and order the distribution of its
  160         remaining assets; requiring that such assets be
  161         distributed to certain counties; amending s. 616.07,
  162         F.S.; deleting provisions relating to distribution of
  163         public funds after the dissolution of an association;
  164         amending s. 616.101, F.S.; specifying the basis for
  165         annual public fair attendance records; requiring a
  166         fair association to review its charter every 5 years
  167         and submit an updated copy of the charter to the
  168         Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
  169         requiring a designated member of the association to
  170         make an attestation; amending s. 616.15, F.S.; making
  171         a technical change; revising the information that an
  172         applicant must submit to the Department of Agriculture
  173         and Consumer Services for the department to issue a
  174         permit for an association to conduct a fair; revising
  175         the timeframe within which the Department of
  176         Agriculture and Consumer Services is required to issue
  177         the permit upon the receipt of specified information;
  178         making technical changes; amending s. 616.251, F.S.;
  179         exempting the Florida State Fair Authority from
  180         specified provisions; amending s. 843.085, F.S.;
  181         prohibiting a person from wearing or displaying an
  182         item that displays the words “concealed weapon permit”
  183         or “concealed weapon permit holder” with the intent to
  184         mislead another to believe that the person is
  185         authorized to wear or display such item; reordering
  186         and amending s. 865.065, F.S.; revising definitions;
  187         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
  188         amending s. 934.02, F.S.; defining the term, “signal
  189         jamming device”; creating s. 934.51, F.S.; prohibiting
  190         the possession, manufacture, sale, importation,
  191         distribution, or use of a signal jamming device;
  192         providing exceptions; providing criminal penalties;
  193         amending s. 288.1175, F.S.; conforming cross
  194         references; reenacting ss. 287.056(4) and 287.138(5),
  195         F.S., relating to disqualification for state term
  196         contract eligibility, and contracting with entities of
  197         foreign countries of concern prohibited, respectively,
  198         to incorporate the amendment made to s. 287.1351,
  199         F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s. 500.177(1),
  200         F.S., relating to penalties for dissemination of a
  201         false advertisement, to incorporate the amendment made
  202         to s. 500.04, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting
  203         s. 212.08(13), F.S., relating to taxation and
  204         specified exemptions, to incorporate the amendment
  205         made to s. 616.07, F.S., in a reference thereto;
  206         reenacting s. 616.185, F.S., relating to trespass upon
  207         grounds or facilities of a public fair, to incorporate
  208         the amendment made to s. 616.15, F.S., in a reference
  209         thereto; providing an effective date.
  210          
  211  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  212  
  213         Section 1. Section 125.489, Florida Statutes, is created to
  214  read:
  215         125.489 Preemption of restrictions on gasoline-powered farm
  216  equipment or gasoline-powered landscape equipment.—
  217         (1)As used in this section, the term:
  218         (a)“Gasoline-powered farm equipment” means any machine
  219  powered by an internal combustion engine or motor that uses
  220  gasoline, diesel, or a blend of gasoline and oil which is used
  221  on a farm or used to transport farm products.
  222         (b)“Gasoline-powered landscape equipment” means any
  223  machine powered by an internal combustion engine or motor that
  224  uses gasoline, diesel, or a blend of gasoline and oil which is
  225  used to provide landscape management or maintenance or to move
  226  leaves, dirt, grass, or other debris off of sidewalks,
  227  driveways, lawns, or other surfaces.
  228         (2)A county may not enact or enforce a resolution, an
  229  ordinance, a rule, a code, or a policy or take any action that
  230  restricts or prohibits the use of gasoline-powered farm
  231  equipment or gasoline-powered landscape equipment and may not
  232  create differing standards for such equipment or distinguish
  233  such equipment from any electric or similar equipment in a
  234  retail, manufacturer, or distributor setting.
  235         (3)This section does not prohibit or limit a county from
  236  encouraging the use of alternative farm or landscape equipment,
  237  such as battery-powered farm or landscape equipment.
  238         Section 2. Section 166.063, Florida Statutes, is created to
  239  read:
  240         166.063Preemption of restrictions on gasoline-powered farm
  241  equipment or gasoline-powered landscape equipment.—
  242         (1)As used in this section, the term:
  243         (a)“Gasoline-powered farm equipment” means a machine
  244  powered by an internal combustion engine or motor that uses
  245  gasoline, diesel, or a blend of gasoline and oil which is used
  246  on a farm or used to transport farm products.
  247         (b)“Gasoline-powered landscape equipment” means any
  248  machine powered by an internal combustion engine or motor that
  249  uses gasoline, diesel, or a blend of gasoline and oil which is
  250  used to provide landscape management or maintenance or to move
  251  leaves, dirt, grass, or other debris off of sidewalks,
  252  driveways, lawns, or other surfaces.
  253         (2)A municipality may not enact or enforce a resolution,
  254  an ordinance, a rule, a code, or a policy or take any action
  255  that restricts or prohibits the use of gasoline-powered farm
  256  equipment or gasoline-powered landscape equipment and may not
  257  create differing standards for such equipment or distinguish
  258  such equipment from any electric or similar equipment in a
  259  retail, manufacturer, or distributor setting.
  260         (3)This section does not prohibit or limit a municipality
  261  from encouraging the use of alternative farm or landscape
  262  equipment, such as battery-powered farm or landscape equipment.
  263         Section 3. Present subsection (19) of section 253.0341,
  264  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (21), and new
  265  subsections (19) and (20) are added to that section, to read:
  266         253.0341 Surplus of state-owned lands.—
  267         (19)The Acquisition and Restoration Council shall
  268  determine whether any lands surplused by a local governmental
  269  entity, as defined in s. 218.72, on or after January 1, 2024,
  270  are suitable for bona fide agricultural purposes, as defined in
  271  s. 193.461(3)(b). A local governmental entity may not transfer
  272  future development rights for any surplused lands determined to
  273  be suitable for bona fide agricultural purposes on or after
  274  January 1, 2024.
  275         (20)The Department of Environmental Protection, in
  276  coordination with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
  277  Services, shall determine whether any state-owned conservation
  278  lands acquired on or after January 1, 2024, are suitable for
  279  bona fide agricultural purposes, as defined in s. 193.461(3)(b).
  280         (a) Notwithstanding any other law or rule, the Department
  281  of Environmental Protection may surplus state-owned conservation
  282  lands acquired on or after January 1, 2024, determined to be
  283  suitable for bona fide agricultural purposes.
  284         (b) For all state-owned conservation lands determined to be
  285  suitable for bona fide agricultural production and surplused by
  286  the Department of Environmental Protection, the department shall
  287  retain a rural-lands-protection easement pursuant to s.
  288  570.71(3). All proceeds from the sale of such surplused lands
  289  must be deposited into the Incidental Trust Fund within the
  290  Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for less than
  291  fee simple land acquisition pursuant to ss. 570.71 and 570.715.
  292         (c) By January 1, 2027, and each January 1 thereafter, the
  293  Department of Environmental Protection shall provide a report of
  294  state-owned conversation lands surplused pursuant to this
  295  subsection to the Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement
  296  Trust Fund.
  297         (d) Designated state forest lands, state park lands, or
  298  wildlife management areas may not be surplused pursuant to this
  299  subsection.
  300         Section 4. Section 259.1053, Florida Statutes, is amended
  301  to read:
  302         259.1053 Babcock Ranch Preserve; Babcock Ranch Advisory
  303  Group.—
  304         (1) SHORT TITLE.—This section may be cited as the “Babcock
  305  Ranch Preserve Act.”
  306         (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
  307         (a) “Babcock Ranch Preserve” and “preserve” mean the lands
  308  and facilities acquired in the purchase of the Babcock Crescent
  309  B Ranch, as provided in s. 259.1052.
  310         (b) “Commission” means the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
  311  Commission.
  312         (c) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Agriculture.
  313         (d) “Department” means the Department of Agriculture and
  314  Consumer Services.
  315         (e) “Executive director” means the Executive Director of
  316  the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission.
  317         (f) “Financially self-sustaining” means having management
  318  and operation expenditures not more than the revenues collected
  319  from fees and other receipts for resource use and development
  320  and from interest and invested funds.
  321         (g) “Florida Forest Service” means the Florida Forest
  322  Service of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
  323         (h) “Multiple use” means the management of all of the
  324  renewable surface resources of the Babcock Ranch Preserve to
  325  best meet the needs of the public, including the use of the land
  326  for some or all of the renewable surface resources or related
  327  services over areas large enough to allow for periodic
  328  adjustments in use to conform to the changing needs and
  329  conditions of the preserve while recognizing that a portion of
  330  the land will be used for some of the renewable surface
  331  resources available on that land. The goal of multiple use is
  332  the harmonious and coordinated management of the renewable
  333  surface resources without impairing the productivity of the land
  334  and considering the relative value of the renewable surface
  335  resources, and not necessarily a combination of uses to provide
  336  the greatest monetary return or the greatest unit output.
  337         (i) “Sustained yield of the renewable surface resources”
  338  means the achievement and maintenance of a high level of annual
  339  or regular periodic output of the various renewable surface
  340  resources of the preserve without impairing the productivity of
  341  the land.
  342         (3) CREATION OF BABCOCK RANCH PRESERVE.—
  343         (a) Upon the date of acquisition of the Babcock Crescent B
  344  Ranch, there is created the Babcock Ranch Preserve, which shall
  345  be managed in accordance with the purposes and requirements of
  346  this section.
  347         (b) The preserve is established to protect and preserve the
  348  environmental, agricultural, scientific, scenic, geologic,
  349  watershed, fish, wildlife, historic, cultural, and recreational
  350  values of the preserve, and to provide for the multiple use and
  351  sustained yield of the renewable surface resources within the
  352  preserve consistent with this section.
  353         (c) This section does not preclude the use of common
  354  varieties of mineral materials such as sand, stone, and gravel
  355  for construction and maintenance of roads and facilities within
  356  the preserve.
  357         (d) This section does not affect the constitutional
  358  responsibilities of the commission in the exercise of its
  359  regulatory and executive power with respect to wild animal life
  360  and freshwater aquatic life, including the regulation of
  361  hunting, fishing, and trapping within the preserve.
  362         (e) This section does not interfere with or prevent the
  363  implementation of agricultural practices authorized by the
  364  agricultural land use designations established in the local
  365  comprehensive plans of either Charlotte County or Lee County as
  366  those plans apply to the Babcock Ranch Preserve.
  367         (f) This section does not preclude the maintenance and use
  368  of roads and trails or the relocation of roads in existence on
  369  the effective date of this section, or the construction,
  370  maintenance, and use of new trails, or any motorized access
  371  necessary for the administration of the land contained within
  372  the preserve, including motorized access necessary for
  373  emergencies involving the health or safety of persons within the
  374  preserve.
  375         (4) BABCOCK RANCH ADVISORY GROUP.—
  376         (a) The purpose of the Babcock Ranch Advisory Group is to
  377  assist the department by providing guidance and advice
  378  concerning the management and stewardship of the Babcock Ranch
  379  Preserve.
  380         (b) The Babcock Ranch Advisory Group shall be comprised of
  381  nine members appointed to 5-year terms. Based on recommendations
  382  from the Governor and Cabinet, the commission, and the governing
  383  boards of Charlotte County and Lee County, the commissioner
  384  shall appoint members as follows:
  385         1. One member with experience in sustainable management of
  386  forest lands for commodity purposes.
  387         2. One member with experience in financial management,
  388  budget and program analysis, and small business operations.
  389         3. One member with experience in management of game and
  390  nongame wildlife and fish populations, including hunting,
  391  fishing, and other recreational activities.
  392         4. One member with experience in domesticated livestock
  393  management, production, and marketing, including range
  394  management and livestock business management.
  395         5. One member with experience in agriculture operations or
  396  forestry management.
  397         6. One member with experience in hunting, fishing, nongame
  398  species management, or wildlife habitat management, restoration,
  399  and conservation.
  400         7. One member with experience in public outreach and
  401  education.
  402         8. One member who is a resident of Lee County, to be
  403  designated by the Board of County Commissioners of Lee County.
  404         9. One member who is a resident of Charlotte County, to be
  405  designated by the Board of County Commissioners of Charlotte
  406  County.
  407  
  408  Vacancies will be filled in the same manner in which the
  409  original appointment was made. A member appointed to fill a
  410  vacancy shall serve for the remainder of that term.
  411         (c) Members of the Babcock Ranch Advisory Group shall:
  412         1. Elect a chair and vice chair from among the group
  413  members.
  414         2. Meet regularly as determined by the chair.
  415         3. Serve without compensation but shall receive
  416  reimbursement for travel and per diem expenses as provided in s.
  417  112.061.
  418         (4)(5) MANAGEMENT OF PRESERVE; FEES.—
  419         (a) The department shall assume all authority provided by
  420  this section to manage and operate the preserve as a working
  421  ranch upon the termination or expiration of the management
  422  agreement attached as Exhibit “E” to that certain agreement for
  423  sale and purchase approved by the Board of Trustees of the
  424  Internal Improvement Trust Fund on November 22, 2005, and by Lee
  425  County on November 20, 2005.
  426         (b) Upon assuming management and operation of the preserve,
  427  the department shall:
  428         1. Manage and operate the preserve and the uses thereof,
  429  including, but not limited to, the activities necessary to
  430  administer and operate the preserve as a working ranch; the
  431  activities necessary for the preservation and development of the
  432  land and renewable surface resources of the preserve; the
  433  activities necessary for interpretation of the history of the
  434  preserve on behalf of the public; the activities necessary for
  435  the management, public use, and occupancy of facilities and
  436  lands within the preserve; and the maintenance, rehabilitation,
  437  repair, and improvement of property within the preserve.
  438         2. Develop programs and activities relating to the
  439  management of the preserve as a working ranch.
  440         3. Establish procedures for entering into lease agreements
  441  and other agreements for the use and occupancy of the facilities
  442  of the preserve. The procedures shall ensure reasonable
  443  competition and set guidelines for determining reasonable fees,
  444  terms, and conditions for such agreements.
  445         4. Assess reasonable fees for admission to, use of, and
  446  occupancy of the preserve to offset costs of operating the
  447  preserve as a working ranch. These fees are independent of fees
  448  assessed by the commission for the privilege of hunting,
  449  fishing, or pursuing outdoor recreational activities within the
  450  preserve, and shall be deposited into the Incidental Trust Fund
  451  of the Florida Forest Service, subject to appropriation by the
  452  Legislature.
  453         (c) The commission, in cooperation with the department,
  454  shall:
  455         1. Establish and implement public hunting and other fish
  456  and wildlife management activities. Tier I and Tier II public
  457  hunting opportunities shall be provided consistent with the
  458  management plan and the recreation master plan. Tier I public
  459  hunting shall provide hunting opportunities similar to those
  460  offered on wildlife management areas with an emphasis on youth
  461  and family-oriented hunts. Tier II public hunting shall be
  462  provided specifically by fee-based permitting to ensure
  463  compatibility with livestock grazing and other essential
  464  agricultural operations on the preserve.
  465         2. Establish and administer permit fees for Tier II public
  466  hunting to capitalize on the value of hunting on portions of the
  467  preserve and to help ensure the preserve is financially self
  468  sufficient. The fees shall be deposited into the State Game
  469  Trust Fund of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission to
  470  be used to offset the costs of providing public hunting and to
  471  support fish and wildlife management and other land management
  472  activities on the preserve.
  473         (d) The Board of Trustees of the Internal Improvement Trust
  474  Fund or its designated agent may:
  475         1. Negotiate directly with and enter into such agreements,
  476  leases, contracts, and other arrangements with any person, firm,
  477  association, organization, corporation, or governmental entity,
  478  including entities of federal, state, and local governments, as
  479  are necessary and appropriate to carry out the purposes and
  480  activities authorized by this section.
  481         2. Grant privileges, leases, concessions, and permits for
  482  the use of land for the accommodation of visitors to the
  483  preserve, provided no natural curiosities or objects of interest
  484  shall be granted, leased, or rented on such terms as shall deny
  485  or interfere with free access to them by the public. Such
  486  grants, leases, and permits may be made and given without
  487  advertisement or securing competitive bids. Such grants, leases,
  488  or permits may not be assigned or transferred by any grantee
  489  without consent of the Board of Trustees of the Internal
  490  Improvement Trust Fund or its designated agent.
  491         (5)(6) DISSOLUTION OF BABCOCK RANCH, INC.—Upon dissolution
  492  of the Babcock Ranch, Inc., all statutory powers, duties,
  493  functions, records, personnel, property, and unexpended balances
  494  of appropriations, allocations, and other funds of the
  495  corporation shall be transferred to the Department of
  496  Agriculture and Consumer Services unless otherwise provided by
  497  law. Any cash balances of funds shall revert to the Incidental
  498  Trust Fund of the Florida Forest Service.
  499         Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
  500  287.1351, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) of
  501  that section is republished, to read:
  502         287.1351 Suspended vendors; state contracts.—
  503         (2)(a) A vendor that is in default on any contract with an
  504  agency, has failed to timely compensate its subcontractors or
  505  suppliers, or has otherwise repeatedly demonstrated a recent
  506  inability to fulfill the terms and conditions of previous state
  507  contracts or to adequately perform its duties under those
  508  contracts may not submit a bid, proposal, or reply to an agency
  509  or enter into or renew a contract to provide any goods or
  510  services to an agency after its placement, pursuant to this
  511  section, on the suspended vendor list.
  512         (3) An agency shall notify the department of any vendor
  513  that has met the grounds for suspension described in paragraph
  514  (2)(a). The agency must provide documentation to the department
  515  evidencing the vendor’s default or other grounds for suspension.
  516  The department shall review the documentation provided and
  517  determine whether good cause exists to remove the vendor from
  518  the vendor list and to place it on the suspended vendor list. If
  519  good cause exists, the department must notify the vendor in
  520  writing of its intent to remove the vendor from the vendor list
  521  and of the vendor’s right to an administrative hearing and the
  522  applicable procedures and time requirements for any such
  523  hearing. If the vendor does not request an administrative
  524  hearing, the department must enter a final order removing the
  525  vendor from the vendor list. A vendor may not be removed from
  526  the vendor list without receiving an individual notice of intent
  527  from the department.
  528         Section 6. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (4) of
  529  section 322.12, Florida Statutes, to read:
  530         322.12 Examination of applicants.—
  531         (4) The examination for an applicant for a commercial
  532  driver license shall include a test of the applicant’s eyesight
  533  given by a driver license examiner designated by the department
  534  or by a licensed ophthalmologist, optometrist, or physician and
  535  a test of the applicant’s hearing given by a driver license
  536  examiner or a licensed physician. The examination shall also
  537  include a test of the applicant’s ability to read and understand
  538  highway signs regulating, warning, and directing traffic; his or
  539  her knowledge of the traffic laws of this state pertaining to
  540  the class of motor vehicle which he or she is applying to be
  541  licensed to operate, including laws regulating driving under the
  542  influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving with an
  543  unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while intoxicated; his
  544  or her knowledge of the effects of alcohol and controlled
  545  substances and the dangers of driving a motor vehicle after
  546  having consumed alcohol or controlled substances; and his or her
  547  knowledge of any special skills, requirements, or precautions
  548  necessary for the safe operation of the class of vehicle which
  549  he or she is applying to be licensed to operate. In addition,
  550  the examination shall include an actual demonstration of the
  551  applicant’s ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control
  552  in the safe operation of a motor vehicle or combination of
  553  vehicles of the type covered by the license classification which
  554  the applicant is seeking, including an examination of the
  555  applicant’s ability to perform an inspection of his or her
  556  vehicle.
  557         (c) An applicant for a commercial driver license who
  558  receives unauthorized assistance from another person in
  559  completing the portion of the examination which tests the
  560  applicant’s ability to read and understand highway signs
  561  regulating, warning, and directing traffic or his or her
  562  knowledge of the traffic laws of this state pertaining to the
  563  class of motor vehicle for which he or she is applying to be
  564  licensed to operate, including laws regulating driving under the
  565  influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving with an
  566  unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while intoxicated,
  567  commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
  568  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  569         Section 7. Section 322.36, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  570  read:
  571         322.36 Permitting unauthorized operator to drive.—
  572         (1) A person may not authorize or knowingly permit a motor
  573  vehicle owned by him or her or under his or her dominion or
  574  control to be operated upon any highway or public street except
  575  by a person who is duly authorized to operate a motor vehicle
  576  under this chapter.
  577         (2)A person may not knowingly or willfully provide
  578  unauthorized assistance to an applicant for the examination
  579  required to hold a commercial driver license pursuant to s.
  580  322.12(4).
  581         (3)A Any person who violates this section commits a
  582  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  583  775.082 or s. 775.083. If a person violates this section by
  584  knowingly loaning a vehicle to a person whose driver license is
  585  suspended and if that vehicle is involved in an accident
  586  resulting in bodily injury or death, the driver license of the
  587  person violating this section must shall be suspended for 1
  588  year.
  589         Section 8. Section 377.71, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  590         Section 9. Section 377.711, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  591         Section 10. Section 377.712, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  592         Section 11. Present paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection
  593  (3) of section 403.0855, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as
  594  paragraphs (b) and (c), respectively, a new paragraph (a) is
  595  added to that subsection, and subsections (2) and (4) of that
  596  section are amended, to read:
  597         403.0855 Biosolids management.—
  598         (2) The department shall adopt rules for biosolids
  599  management. Rules adopted by the department pursuant to this
  600  section may not take effect until ratified by the Legislature.
  601         (3) For a new land application site permit or a permit
  602  renewal issued after July 1, 2020, the permittee of a biosolids
  603  land application site shall:
  604         (a) Ensure that only Class AA biosolids are applied to the
  605  soil.
  606         (4) All permits shall comply with the requirements of
  607  subsection (3) by July 1, 2022.
  608         Section 12. Subsections (20) and (21) are added to section
  609  489.105, Florida Statutes, to read:
  610         489.105 Definitions.—As used in this part:
  611         (20) “Subcontractor” has the same meaning as in s. 558.002.
  612         (21) “Supplier” has the same meaning as in s. 558.002.
  613         Section 13. Section 489.1295, Florida Statutes, is created
  614  to read:
  615         489.1295 Theft of subcontractor or supplier services.—
  616         (1)A person licensed as a contractor or who otherwise
  617  holds himself or herself out to be a contractor may not
  618  knowingly or willfully fail to compensate his or her
  619  subcontractors or suppliers without reasonable cause within 15
  620  business days after receiving payment for the services performed
  621  by the subcontractor or supplier.
  622         (2)A person licensed as a contractor or who otherwise
  623  holds himself or herself out to be a contractor who violates
  624  this section commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,
  625  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
  626         (3)If a person licensed as a contractor or who otherwise
  627  holds himself or herself out to be a contractor violates this
  628  section and the services performed by the subcontractor or
  629  supplier are valued at $20,000 or more, such person commits a
  630  felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
  631  775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
  632         Section 14. Subsection (6) of section 500.04, Florida
  633  Statutes, is amended to read:
  634         500.04 Prohibited acts.—The following acts and the causing
  635  thereof within the state are prohibited:
  636         (6) The obstruction of or refusal to permit entry or
  637  inspection, or to permit the taking of a sample, as authorized
  638  by s. 500.147.
  639         Section 15. Section 500.81, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  640         Section 16. Subsection (5) of section 500.93, Florida
  641  Statutes, is amended to read:
  642         500.93 Mislabeling of plant-based products as milk, meat,
  643  or poultry.—
  644         (5) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
  645  shall notify the Division of Law Revision upon the enactment
  646  into law by any 11 of the group of 14 states composed of
  647  Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana,
  648  Maryland, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee,
  649  Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia of the mandatory labeling
  650  requirements pursuant to paragraphs (2)(a), (3)(a), and (4)(a)
  651  subsections (2) and (3).
  652         Section 17. Section 501.013, Florida Statutes, is amended
  653  to read:
  654         501.013 Health studios; exemptions.—
  655         (1) The following businesses or activities may be declared
  656  exempt from the provisions of ss. 501.012-501.019 upon the
  657  filing of an affidavit with the department establishing that the
  658  stated qualifications are met:
  659         (a)(1) A bona fide nonprofit organization which has been
  660  granted tax-exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service.
  661         (b)(2) A gymnastics school which engages only in
  662  instruction and training and in which exercise is only
  663  incidental to such instruction and training.
  664         (c)(3) A golf, tennis, or racquetball club in which sports
  665  play is the only activity offered by the club. If the facility
  666  offers the use of physical exercise equipment, this exemption
  667  shall not apply.
  668         (d)(4) A program or facility which is offered and used
  669  solely for the purpose of dance, aerobic exercise, or martial
  670  arts, and which utilizes no physical exercise equipment.
  671         (e)(5) A country club that has as its primary function the
  672  provision of a social life and recreational amenities to its
  673  members, and for which a program of physical exercise is merely
  674  incidental to membership. As used in this paragraph subsection,
  675  the term “country club” means a facility that offers its members
  676  a variety of services that may include, but need not be limited
  677  to, social activities; dining, banquet, catering, and lounge
  678  facilities; swimming; yachting; golf; tennis; card games such as
  679  bridge and canasta; and special programs for members’ children.
  680  Upon the filing of an affidavit with the department establishing
  681  that the stated qualifications of this paragraph subsection were
  682  met before July 1, 1997, this paragraph subsection will apply
  683  retroactively to the date that the country club met these
  684  qualifications.
  685         (f)(6) A program or facility that is offered by an
  686  organization for the exclusive use of its employees and their
  687  family members.
  688         (2)In addition to the businesses and activities listed in
  689  subsection (1), the department may exempt any other business or
  690  activity not in existence as of July 1, 2026, from ss. 501.012
  691  501.019.
  692         Section 18. Section 501.062, Florida Statutes, is created
  693  to read:
  694         501.062 Unauthorized commercial solicitation; legislative
  695  intent; definitions; prohibited acts; penalties.—
  696         (1)LEGISLATIVE INTENT.It is the intent of the Legislature
  697  to protect, preserve, and promote the safety, welfare, and peace
  698  of the citizens of this state by adopting measures to reduce the
  699  threat to private property rights, including the right to
  700  exclude and to be free from trespass of unauthorized commercial
  701  solicitation on private property when noticed by the property
  702  owner. It is the intent of this section to protect such private
  703  property rights by creating a uniform standard for notifying
  704  individuals or groups of individuals that commercial
  705  solicitation is prohibited on private property.
  706         (2)DEFINITIONS.As used in this section, the term:
  707         (a)“Commercial solicitation” means the act of attempting
  708  to sell goods or services, or to raise funds for a commercial
  709  purpose, through direct or indirect contact with individuals,
  710  including, but not limited to, using words, body gestures, or
  711  signs, on behalf of a business or commercial entity.
  712         (b)“Dwelling” has the same meaning as in s. 810.011(2).
  713         (3)PROHIBITED ACTS.—A person may not engage in commercial
  714  solicitation on any dwelling that clearly and prominently
  715  displays a sign that is no less than 8.5 by 11 inches, is
  716  visible to any person approaching the dwelling, and clearly
  717  displays a statement which identifies the dwelling as private
  718  property on which commercial solicitation is prohibited, in
  719  substantially the following manner with letters at least 1 inch
  720  in height:
  721  
  722         THIS DWELLING IS DESIGNATED PRIVATE PROPERTY. NO
  723         COMMERCIAL SOLICITATION IS PERMITTED PURSUANT TO
  724         SECTION 501.062, FLORIDA STATUTES.
  725  
  726         (4)PENALTIES.A person who violates subsection (3) commits
  727  a noncriminal violation, punishable as provided in s. 775.083. A
  728  person who commits a second or subsequent violation commits a
  729  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  730  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  731         Section 19. Subsection (50) is added to section 570.07,
  732  Florida Statutes, to read:
  733         570.07 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services;
  734  functions, powers, and duties.—The department shall have and
  735  exercise the following functions, powers, and duties:
  736         (50) Notwithstanding s. 20.04(7), to reorganize
  737  departmental units upon the approval of the commissioner.
  738         Section 20. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (3) of
  739  section 570.822, Florida Statutes, to read:
  740         570.822 Agriculture and Aquaculture Producers Emergency
  741  Recovery Loan Program.—
  742         (3) ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS.—To be eligible for the program, an
  743  applicant must:
  744         (c) Be a United States citizen and a legal resident of this
  745  state before or on the date of the declared emergency. If the
  746  applicant is an entity as defined in s. 605.0102, the entity
  747  must be wholly owned and operated in the United States and
  748  possess an active certificate of status issued by the Department
  749  of State pursuant to chapter 605.
  750         Section 21. Section 570.832, Florida Statutes, is created
  751  to read:
  752         570.832Florida Native Seed Research and Marketing
  753  Program.—The Florida Wildflower Foundation, in coordination with
  754  the department, shall, subject to appropriation, establish the
  755  Florida Native Seed Research and Marketing Program to conduct
  756  research designed to expand the availability and uses of native
  757  seeds and strengthen the market position of this state’s native
  758  seed industry through marketing campaigns and promotions in this
  759  state and the nation.
  760         Section 22. Section 570.846, Florida Statutes, is created
  761  to read:
  762         570.846Food Animal Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment
  763  Program.—
  764         (1) PURPOSE.—To encourage specialized and qualified
  765  veterinary professionals to practice in this state, to retain
  766  the employment of such professionals in this state, and to
  767  promote the care and treatment of food animals intended for
  768  human consumption, there is established the Florida Food Animal
  769  Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program. The purpose of the
  770  program is to authorize the department to make payments that
  771  offset loans incurred, for up to three new eligible candidates
  772  annually, for studies leading to a veterinary degree with a
  773  specialization in food animal veterinary medicine.
  774         (2)DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
  775         (a)“Food animal” means a species of animal raised for the
  776  human food supply. Food animal species include cattle, swine,
  777  sheep, goat, poultry, aquaculture, and apiary species.
  778         (b)“Food animal veterinarian” means a veterinarian working
  779  in food animal veterinary medicine who focuses on the management
  780  and health of food animals, and who spends a minimum of 20 hours
  781  per week on food animal species care and treatment.
  782         (c)“Food animal veterinary medicine” means veterinary
  783  medical practice that encompasses medical care, disease
  784  prevention, and consultation on feeding, housing, and overall
  785  herd management of food animals to ensure a safe, healthy, and
  786  sustainable food supply for the public.
  787         (3)ELIGIBILITY.—To be eligible for the program, a
  788  candidate must have graduated from an American Veterinary
  789  Medical Association-accredited college of veterinary medicine,
  790  have received a Florida veterinary medical license, have
  791  obtained a Category II Accreditation from the United States
  792  Department of Agriculture, and be a practicing food animal
  793  veterinarian in this state.
  794         (4)FUNDING.—Subject to legislative appropriation, the
  795  department may make loan principal repayments of up to $25,000 a
  796  year for up to 5 years on behalf of eligible candidates. All
  797  repayments are contingent upon continued proof of employment in
  798  this state as a practicing food animal veterinarian.
  799         (5)DUPLICATION OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE.—An eligible
  800  candidate receiving financial assistance from the federal
  801  veterinary medicine loan repayment program as established in 7
  802  U.S.C. part 3151a is ineligible to receive financial assistance
  803  from the program under this section.
  804         (6)RULEMAKING.—The department may adopt any rule necessary
  805  for the administration of the program.
  806         Section 23. Subsection (4) of section 583.01, Florida
  807  Statutes, is amended to read:
  808         583.01 Definitions.—For the purpose of this chapter, unless
  809  elsewhere indicated, the term:
  810         (4) “Dealer” means a person, firm, or corporation,
  811  including a producer, processor, retailer, or wholesaler, that
  812  sells, offers for sale, or holds for the purpose of sale in this
  813  state 30 dozen or more eggs or its equivalent in any one week,
  814  or more than 20,000 384 dressed birds annually in any one week.
  815         Section 24. Section 590.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  816  read:
  817         590.02 Florida Forest Service; powers, authority, and
  818  duties; liability; building structures; Withlacoochee and Welaka
  819  Training Centers Center.—
  820         (1) The Florida Forest Service has the following powers,
  821  authority, and duties to:
  822         (a) Enforce the provisions of this chapter;
  823         (b) Prevent, detect, and suppress wildfires wherever they
  824  may occur on public or private land in this state and do all
  825  things necessary in the exercise of such powers, authority, and
  826  duties;
  827         (c) Provide firefighting crews, who shall be under the
  828  control and direction of the Florida Forest Service and its
  829  designated agents;
  830         (d) Appoint center managers, forest area supervisors,
  831  forestry program administrators, a forest protection bureau
  832  chief, a forest protection assistant bureau chief, a field
  833  operations bureau chief, deputy chiefs of field operations,
  834  district managers, forest operations administrators, senior
  835  forest rangers, investigators, forest rangers, firefighter
  836  rotorcraft pilots, and other employees who may, at the Florida
  837  Forest Service’s discretion, be certified as forestry
  838  firefighters pursuant to s. 633.408(8). Other law
  839  notwithstanding, center managers, district managers, forest
  840  protection assistant bureau chief, and deputy chiefs of field
  841  operations have Selected Exempt Service status in the state
  842  personnel designation;
  843         (e) Develop a training curriculum for wildland firefighters
  844  which must contain a minimum of 40 hours of structural
  845  firefighter training, a minimum of 40 hours of emergency medical
  846  training, and a minimum of 376 hours of wildfire training;
  847         (f) Pay the cost of the initial commercial driver license
  848  examination fee, and renewal, for those employees whose position
  849  requires them to operate equipment requiring a license. This
  850  paragraph is intended to be an authorization to the department
  851  to pay such costs, not an obligation;
  852         (g) Provide fire management services and emergency response
  853  assistance and set and charge reasonable fees for performance of
  854  those services. Moneys collected from such fees shall be
  855  deposited into the Incidental Trust Fund of the Florida Forest
  856  Service;
  857         (h) Require all state, regional, and local government
  858  agencies operating aircraft in the vicinity of an ongoing
  859  wildfire to operate in compliance with the applicable state
  860  Wildfire Aviation Plan;
  861         (i) Authorize broadcast burning, prescribed burning, pile
  862  burning, and land clearing debris burning to carry out the
  863  duties of this chapter and the rules adopted thereunder; and
  864         (j) Make rules to accomplish the purposes of this chapter.
  865         (2) The Florida Forest Service’s employees, and the
  866  firefighting crews under their control and direction, may enter
  867  upon any lands for the purpose of preventing, detecting, and
  868  suppressing wildfires and investigating smoke complaints or open
  869  burning not in compliance with authorization and to enforce the
  870  provisions of this chapter.
  871         (3) Employees of the Florida Forest Service and of federal,
  872  state, and local agencies, and all other persons and entities
  873  that are under contract or agreement with the Florida Forest
  874  Service to assist in firefighting operations as well as those
  875  entities, called upon by the Florida Forest Service to assist in
  876  firefighting may, in the performance of their duties, set
  877  counterfires, remove fences and other obstacles, dig trenches,
  878  cut firelines, use water from public and private sources, and
  879  carry on all other customary activities in the fighting of
  880  wildfires without incurring liability to any person or entity.
  881  The manner in which the Florida Forest Service monitors a
  882  smoldering wildfire or smoldering prescribed fire or fights any
  883  wildfire are planning level activities for which sovereign
  884  immunity applies and is not waived.
  885         (4)(a) The department may build structures, notwithstanding
  886  chapters 216 and 255, not to exceed a cost of $50,000 per
  887  structure from existing resources on forest lands, federal
  888  excess property, and unneeded existing structures. These
  889  structures must meet all applicable building codes.
  890         (b) Notwithstanding s. 553.80(1), the department shall
  891  exclusively enforce the Florida Building Code as it pertains to
  892  wildfire, law enforcement, and other Florida Forest Service
  893  facilities under the jurisdiction of the department.
  894         (5) The Florida Forest Service shall organize its
  895  operational units to most effectively prevent, detect, and
  896  suppress wildfires, and to that end, may employ the necessary
  897  personnel to manage its activities in each unit. The Florida
  898  Forest Service may construct lookout towers, roads, bridges,
  899  firelines, and other facilities and may purchase or fabricate
  900  tools, supplies, and equipment for firefighting. The Florida
  901  Forest Service may reimburse the public and private entities
  902  that it engages to assist in the suppression of wildfires for
  903  their personnel and equipment, including aircraft.
  904         (6) The Florida Forest Service shall undertake
  905  privatization alternatives for fire prevention activities
  906  including constructing fire lines and conducting prescribed
  907  burns and, where appropriate, entering into agreements or
  908  contracts with the private sector to perform such activities.
  909         (7) The Florida Forest Service may organize, staff, equip,
  910  and operate the Withlacoochee and Welaka Training Centers
  911  Center. The centers center shall serve as sites a site where
  912  fire and forest resource managers can obtain current knowledge,
  913  techniques, skills, and theory as they relate to their
  914  respective disciplines, and the centers:.
  915         (a) The center May establish cooperative efforts involving
  916  federal, state, and local entities; hire appropriate personnel;
  917  and engage others by contract or agreement with or without
  918  compensation to assist in carrying out the training and
  919  operations of the centers center.
  920         (b) The center Shall provide wildfire suppression training
  921  opportunities for rural fire departments, volunteer fire
  922  departments, and other local fire response units.
  923         (c) The center Shall focus on curriculum related to, but
  924  not limited to, fuel reduction, an incident management system,
  925  prescribed burning certification, multiple-use land management,
  926  water quality, forest health, environmental education, and
  927  wildfire suppression training for structural firefighters.
  928         (d) The center May assess appropriate fees for food,
  929  lodging, travel, course materials, and supplies in order to meet
  930  its operational costs and may grant free meals, room, and
  931  scholarships to persons and other entities as determined by the
  932  Florida Forest Service, regardless of whether training occurs at
  933  the Withlacoochee or Welaka Training Center or at another
  934  location in exchange for instructional assistance.
  935         (8)(a) The Cross City Work Center shall be named the L.
  936  Earl Peterson Forestry Station. This is to honor Mr. L. Earl
  937  Peterson, Florida’s sixth state forester, whose distinguished
  938  career in state government has spanned 44 years, and who is a
  939  native of Dixie County.
  940         (b) The Madison Forestry Station shall be named the Harvey
  941  Greene Sr. Forestry Station. This is to honor Mr. Harvey Greene
  942  Sr., a World War I veteran and pioneer in forestry in Madison
  943  County. In 1947, Mr. Harvey Greene Sr. offered to give the land
  944  on which the forestry station is located to the state; however,
  945  at that time, the state could not accept donations of land.
  946  Instead, Mr. Harvey Greene Sr. sold the land to the state and,
  947  with the proceeds of the sale, purchased forestry equipment to
  948  be used by the citizens of Madison County to plant trees and
  949  fight wildfires.
  950         (9)(a) Notwithstanding ss. 273.055 and 287.16, the
  951  department may retain, transfer, warehouse, bid, destroy, scrap,
  952  or otherwise dispose of surplus equipment and vehicles that are
  953  used for wildland firefighting.
  954         (b) All money received from the disposition of state-owned
  955  equipment and vehicles that are used for wildland firefighting
  956  shall be retained by the department. Money received pursuant to
  957  this section is appropriated for and may be disbursed for the
  958  acquisition of exchange and surplus equipment used for wildland
  959  firefighting, and for all necessary operating expenditures
  960  related to such equipment, in the same fiscal year and the
  961  fiscal year following the disposition. The department shall
  962  maintain records of the accounts into which the money is
  963  deposited.
  964         (10)(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 252.38, the
  965  Florida Forest Service has exclusive authority to require and
  966  issue authorizations for broadcast burning and agricultural and
  967  silvicultural pile burning. An agency, commission, department,
  968  county, municipality, or other political subdivision of the
  969  state may not adopt or enforce laws, regulations, rules, or
  970  policies pertaining to broadcast burning or agricultural and
  971  silvicultural pile burning.
  972         (b) The Florida Forest Service may delegate to a county,
  973  municipality, or special district its authority:
  974         1. As delegated by the Department of Environmental
  975  Protection pursuant to ss. 403.061(29) and 403.081, to manage
  976  and enforce regulations pertaining to the burning of yard trash
  977  in accordance with s. 590.125(6).
  978         2. To manage the open burning of land clearing debris in
  979  accordance with s. 590.125.
  980         Section 25. Section 595.421, Florida Statutes, is created
  981  to read:
  982         595.421 Farmers Feeding Florida Program.—There is
  983  established the Farmers Feeding Florida Program to coordinate
  984  with Feeding Florida, or its successor entity, for the
  985  acquisition, transportation, and distribution of non-Emergency
  986  Food Assistance Program fresh food products for the benefit of
  987  residents who are food insecure due to a lack of local food
  988  resources, accessibility, and affordability.
  989         (1)In order to implement the program, Feeding Florida
  990  shall:
  991         (a)Enter into an agreement with the department to provide,
  992  at a minimum, all of the following services:
  993         1.Transportation of non-Emergency Food Assistance Program
  994  fresh food products using owned vehicles or contracted
  995  commercial vehicles.
  996         2.Coordination of the purchase and pickup of food from the
  997  purchase location and delivery to the distribution location.
  998         (b)Submit monthly reports to the department, beginning
  999  July 1, 2026, which include, at a minimum, all of the following:
 1000         1.A detailed record of the amount of food purchased,
 1001  measured per pound and itemized according to its commodity type.
 1002         2.Food purchase locations.
 1003         3.Food purchase dates.
 1004         4.The date of delivery and locations to which the food was
 1005  distributed.
 1006         (c)Submit quarterly reports, beginning July 1, 2026, to
 1007  the chairs of the legislative appropriations committees,
 1008  including all of the following information:
 1009         1.A detailed record of the amount of food distributed,
 1010  measured per pound and itemized according to its commodity type.
 1011         2.The distribution locations.
 1012         3.An itemized list of the types of commodities
 1013  distributed.
 1014         (2)Foods purchased by Feeding Florida through the program
 1015  are restricted to charitable purposes for hunger relief and may
 1016  not reenter the wholesale, retail, or secondary market.
 1017         (3)Feeding Florida may not, in implementing this section,
 1018  allow a candidate for elective office to host a food
 1019  distribution event during the period of time between the last
 1020  day of the election qualifying period and the date of the
 1021  election if the candidate is opposed for election or reelection
 1022  at the time of the event. This subsection does not apply if the
 1023  event is in response to a declared state of emergency.
 1024         Section 26. Present paragraph (c) of subsection (7) of
 1025  section 597.004, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
 1026  (d) and amended, a new paragraph (c) is added to that
 1027  subsection, and paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of that section
 1028  is amended, to read:
 1029         597.004 Aquaculture certificate of registration.—
 1030         (2) RULES.—
 1031         (a) The department, in consultation with the Department of
 1032  Environmental Protection, the water management districts,
 1033  environmental groups, and representatives from the affected
 1034  farming groups, shall adopt rules to:
 1035         1. Specify the requirement of best management practices to
 1036  be implemented by holders of aquaculture certificates of
 1037  registration.
 1038         2. Establish procedures for holders of aquaculture
 1039  certificates of registration to submit the notice of intent to
 1040  comply with best management practices.
 1041         3. Establish schedules for implementation of best
 1042  management practices, and of interim measures that can be taken
 1043  prior to adoption of best management practices. Interim measures
 1044  may include the continuation of regulatory requirements in
 1045  effect on June 30, 1998.
 1046         4. Establish a system to assure the implementation of best
 1047  management practices, including recordkeeping requirements.
 1048         5. Require any facility that cultures Micropterus salmoides
 1049  floridanus to maintain stock acquisition documentation or
 1050  records of genetic testing.
 1051         (7) REGISTRATION AND RENEWALS.—
 1052         (c)The department may not renew a certificate of
 1053  registration for a facility that is not compliant with this
 1054  section unless documentation of corrective action is provided
 1055  with the renewal application.
 1056         (d)(c)A Any person whose certificate of registration has
 1057  been revoked or suspended must reapply to the department for
 1058  certification. A person, a company, or an entity, or a principal
 1059  of a company or an entity whose certificate of registration has
 1060  been revoked, may not reapply for a period of 3 years.
 1061         Section 27. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section
 1062  597.010, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
 1063         597.010 Shellfish regulation; leases.—
 1064         (5) LEASES IN PERPETUITY; RENT.—
 1065         (a) All leases issued previously under the provisions of s.
 1066  379.2525 shall be enforced under the authority of this chapter,
 1067  notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, and shall
 1068  continue in perpetuity under such restrictions as stated in the
 1069  lease agreement. The annual rental fee charged for all leases
 1070  shall consist of the minimum rate of $15 per acre, or any
 1071  fraction of an acre, per year and may shall be adjusted on
 1072  January 1, 1995, and every 5 years thereafter, based on the 5
 1073  year average change in the Consumer Price Index. Rent must shall
 1074  be paid in advance of January 1 of each year or, in the case of
 1075  a new lease, at the time of signing, regardless of who holds the
 1076  lease.
 1077         Section 28. Paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1) of
 1078  section 599.012, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1079         599.012 Florida Wine Trust Fund; creation.—
 1080         (1) There is established the Florida Wine Trust Fund within
 1081  the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. The
 1082  department shall use the moneys deposited in the trust fund
 1083  pursuant to subsection (2) to do all the following:
 1084         (b) Promote wine viticulture products manufactured from
 1085  products grown in the state.
 1086         (c) Provide grants for wine and viticultural research.
 1087         Section 29. Section 616.001, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1088  to read:
 1089         616.001 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:
 1090         (1) “Annual public fair” means a community, county,
 1091  district, regional, or state fair that is held and conducted by
 1092  a fair association and permitted by the department pursuant to
 1093  s. 616.15.
 1094         (2) “Authority” means the Florida State Fair Authority.
 1095         (3) “Community fair” means an annual public fair that
 1096  serves an area of less than an entire county, has exhibits that
 1097  are in accordance with s. 616.17, and gives premiums or awards
 1098  to exhibitors. Agricultural products shall be produced in the
 1099  community the exhibit represents. The majority of the board of
 1100  directors of the fair shall reside, be employed, or operate a
 1101  business in the community the fair represents.
 1102         (4) “Concession” means use by a fair association, or a
 1103  grant, lease, or license to a third party, of a portion of the
 1104  land under the ownership, custody, or control of a fair
 1105  association for specific uses, or the right to enter upon the
 1106  land for specific purposes, such as providing rides, games,
 1107  food, beverage, merchandise for sale, exhibits, projects,
 1108  activities, events, programs, or other uses authorized in this
 1109  chapter.
 1110         (5) “County fair” means an annual public fair that serves
 1111  an entire county and provides exhibitors with premiums or awards
 1112  for exhibits that are in accordance with s. 616.17. Agricultural
 1113  products must be typical of those produced in the county the
 1114  exhibit represents. The majority of the board of directors of
 1115  the fair shall reside, be employed, or operate a business in the
 1116  county that the fair association represents.
 1117         (4)(6) “Department” means the Department of Agriculture and
 1118  Consumer Services.
 1119         (7) “District fair” means an annual public fair that serves
 1120  at least five counties and has exhibits that meet the
 1121  requirements of s. 616.17. A district fair shall pay at least
 1122  $25,000 in cash premiums or awards to exhibitors. Agricultural
 1123  products must be typical of those produced in the counties the
 1124  exhibit represents. Livestock may originate from outside the
 1125  district, but must be registered in the exhibitor’s name at
 1126  least 30 days before the opening day of the fair. Each county is
 1127  encouraged to have proportionate exhibits, typical of its
 1128  respective natural resources. Each county shall have exhibits
 1129  representing basic resources in agriculture and industry.
 1130         (5)(8) “Entry” means one item entered for competition or
 1131  show. An entry may constitute an exhibit, depending upon the
 1132  regulations stated in the premium book.
 1133         (6)(9) “Exhibit” means one or more entries entered for
 1134  exhibition and constituting a unit. An exhibit may consist of
 1135  one or more entries, depending upon the regulations stated in
 1136  the premium book. The term includes parades and displays of
 1137  articles or a collection of articles, whether static,
 1138  interactive, or dynamic, by a fair association or a third party
 1139  contracting with a fair association, such as exhibits of
 1140  animals, art, housewares, or motor vehicles.
 1141         (7)(10) “Exhibitor” means an individual, a group of
 1142  individuals, or a business, including a fair association or
 1143  third party contracting with a fair association, which has an
 1144  exhibit.
 1145         (8)(11) “Fair association” or “association” means an
 1146  association not for profit incorporated under this chapter for
 1147  the purpose of conducting and operating public fairs or
 1148  expositions.
 1149         (9)(12) “Public fair or exposition” means a project,
 1150  activity, event, or program, and use by a fair association,
 1151  including, but not limited to, the annual public fair, which
 1152  serves the purposes specified in s. 616.08 and benefits and
 1153  develops the educational, agricultural, horticultural,
 1154  livestock, charitable, historical, civic, cultural, scientific,
 1155  and other resources of this state, or any county, municipality,
 1156  or other community in this state.
 1157         (13) “Regional fair” or “interstate fair” means an annual
 1158  public fair of this state and other states in which fair
 1159  exhibits meet the requirements of s. 616.17. Agricultural
 1160  products must be typical of those produced in the area the
 1161  exhibit represents.
 1162         (10)(14) “Specialized show” means a show or an exhibition
 1163  exhibiting and emphasizing livestock or poultry, or a fruit or
 1164  vegetable festival, and must meet the minimum exhibit
 1165  requirements specified in s. 616.17. A specialized show may
 1166  qualify under one of the definitions in subsections (3), (5),
 1167  (7), and (15).
 1168         (11)(15) “State fair” means an annual public fair that
 1169  serves the entire state. Exhibits must comply with s. 616.17,
 1170  and cash premiums or awards may be given to exhibitors.
 1171         Section 30. Section 616.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1172  read:
 1173         616.01 Requirements for Number of persons required;
 1174  requisites of proposed charter.—Twenty-five or more persons who
 1175  are Residents and qualified electors of the county in which the
 1176  annual public fair is to be located, who wish to form an
 1177  association not for profit for the purpose of conducting and
 1178  operating public fairs or expositions, may become incorporated
 1179  in the following manner. The applicant must subscribers shall
 1180  submit the proposed charter to the department for review and
 1181  approval or denial. If the proposed charter is denied, the
 1182  department must provide the applicant with a letter sent to the
 1183  mailing address provided on the proposed charter and include a
 1184  complete listing of all deficiencies, if any, which must be
 1185  remedied before resubmittal of the proposed charter for
 1186  approval. If the proposed charter is approved, the applicant
 1187  must subscribers shall sign and present a notarized copy of the
 1188  proposed charter to the judge of the circuit court for the
 1189  county in which the principal office of the association will be
 1190  located. The proposed charter must specify:
 1191         (1) The name of the association and the place where the
 1192  principal office is to be located. The name of the association
 1193  must shall include the word, “Inc.”
 1194         (2) The general nature of the objectives and powers of the
 1195  association, including a provision that the association is
 1196  incorporated for the sole purpose of conducting and operating
 1197  public fairs or expositions.
 1198         (3) The qualifications and terms of association members and
 1199  criteria for their admission and expulsion. Provision must may
 1200  be made in the charter for ex officio membership.
 1201         (4) The time for which the association is to exist.
 1202         (5) The name and residence of each subscriber.
 1203         (6) Procedures for the election of and governance by
 1204  officers, who may be elected or appointed.
 1205         (7) The designation of officers who will manage the affairs
 1206  of the association until the first election or appointment under
 1207  the charter.
 1208         (8) Procedures for the adoption, amendment, or rescission
 1209  of bylaws of the association.
 1210         (9) The highest amount of indebtedness or liability that
 1211  may be accrued by the association.
 1212         (10)The name of an elected member of the board of county
 1213  commissioners of the county in which the principal office of the
 1214  association will be located, who will serve as an ex officio
 1215  member of the board of directors of the association.
 1216         (11)The official e-mail address of the association which
 1217  will be used for the purpose of official communication between
 1218  the association and governmental entities.
 1219         (12)The language for the oath that will be taken by the
 1220  applicant, which must include, but is not limited to, all of the
 1221  following:
 1222         (a)That the primary objective of the association is for
 1223  public service and to hold, conduct, and promote public fairs or
 1224  expositions.
 1225         (b)That money and other available assets in value
 1226  exceeding $5,000 have been provided for purposes designated by
 1227  the association.
 1228         (c)That the association will operate in good faith to
 1229  carry out the purposes and objectives set forth in the charter.
 1230         Section 31. Section 616.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1231  read:
 1232         616.02 Fair associations per county Acknowledgment of
 1233  charter.—
 1234         (1)Beginning July 1, 2026, there may be only one
 1235  incorporated fair association per county in this state,
 1236  excluding the state fair, which may be incorporated and
 1237  conducted in any county. The department may not approve a
 1238  proposed charter incorporating a fair association within the
 1239  same county in which a fair association currently exists. The
 1240  department may waive this requirement at the discretion of the
 1241  Commissioner of Agriculture.
 1242         (2)Any fair association incorporated before July 1, 2026,
 1243  may conduct public fairs or expositions and exercise the
 1244  authority provided to them pursuant to this chapter The proposed
 1245  charter of a fair association shall be acknowledged by at least
 1246  three of its subscribers before an officer authorized to make
 1247  acknowledgment of deeds. Subscribers shall also make and take an
 1248  oath, which must be attached to the proposed charter, stating
 1249  that the primary objective of the association is public service
 1250  and holding, conducting, and promoting public fairs or
 1251  expositions; that money and other available assets in value
 1252  exceeding $5,000 have been provided for the purposes of the
 1253  association; and that the association will operate in good faith
 1254  to carry out the purposes and objectives set forth in its
 1255  charter.
 1256         Section 32. Section 616.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1257  read:
 1258         616.03 Notice of application; Approval and record of
 1259  charter.—Upon approval by the department, A notice of intention
 1260  to apply to the circuit court for the charter of a fair
 1261  association must specify the date that application will be made,
 1262  shall be sent to the department for approval, and shall be
 1263  published in a newspaper in the county where the principal
 1264  office of the association will be located once each week for 4
 1265  consecutive weeks. The notice must briefly summarize the charter
 1266  and objectives of the proposed association. the proposed charter
 1267  must shall be submitted to and approved by the board of county
 1268  commissioners of the county in which the principal office of the
 1269  association will be located. After approval by the department
 1270  and the board of county commissioners, the proposed charter and
 1271  proof of approval must and publication shall be submitted to the
 1272  circuit judge on the date specified in the notice. If no cause
 1273  is shown to the contrary and the judge finds that the proposed
 1274  charter is in proper form and will serve the primary objective
 1275  of public service, the judge must shall approve the charter and
 1276  issue an order incorporating the applicant subscribers under the
 1277  charter for the objectives and purposes specified in the
 1278  charter. The charter and order of incorporation must shall be
 1279  recorded in the office of the clerk of the circuit court in the
 1280  county where the principal office of the association will be
 1281  located and provided to the department. After the order is
 1282  recorded, the applicant subscribers and any their associates are
 1283  incorporated with the objectives and powers established in the
 1284  charter and under the name given in the charter. During the
 1285  publication period, the proposed charter shall be on file in the
 1286  office of the clerk of the circuit court. This section does not
 1287  preclude a fair association from also filing its duly approved
 1288  charter with the Department of State pursuant to chapter 617 for
 1289  notice purposes.
 1290         Section 33. Subsection (2) of section 616.05, Florida
 1291  Statutes, is amended to read:
 1292         616.05 Amendment of charter.—A fair association may propose
 1293  an amendment to its charter by resolution as provided in its
 1294  charter or bylaws.
 1295         (2) After the department approves the proposed amendment,
 1296  it will be incorporated into the original charter upon:
 1297         (a) Publication of notice in the same manner as provided in
 1298  s. 616.03;
 1299         (b) Filing the order of the circuit judge approving the
 1300  amendment with the office of the clerk of the circuit court and
 1301  the department; and
 1302         (b)(c) Being recorded in the clerk’s office.
 1303  
 1304  If a fair association has filed its charter with the Department
 1305  of State pursuant to chapter 617, a copy of any amendment to the
 1306  charter must be filed with the Department of State for notice
 1307  purposes.
 1308         Section 34. Section 616.051, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1309  to read:
 1310         616.051 Dissolving a charter.—
 1311         (1) A fair association may dissolve its charter by
 1312  resolution as provided in its charter or bylaws. The proposal
 1313  for dissolving the charter shall be submitted to the department
 1314  for approval.
 1315         (2) Upon approval by the department and upon presentation
 1316  of sufficient evidence demonstrating and publication of notice
 1317  and proof that all indebtedness has been paid and no claims are
 1318  outstanding against the association, the circuit judge may, by
 1319  decree, dissolve the association and order the distribution of
 1320  its remaining assets. Such assets must be distributed, by
 1321  resolution of the board of directors, to the county in which the
 1322  principal office of the association is located unless otherwise
 1323  specified by the deed of the property held by the association
 1324  its remaining public funds to be distributed as recommended by
 1325  the board of directors.
 1326         Section 35. Subsection (3) of section 616.07, Florida
 1327  Statutes, is amended, and subsections (1) and (2) of that
 1328  section are republished, to read:
 1329         616.07 Members not personally liable; property of
 1330  association held in trust; exempt from taxation.—
 1331         (1) A member, officer, director, or trustee of a fair
 1332  association is not personally liable for any of the debts of the
 1333  association, and money or property of a fair association may not
 1334  be distributed as profits or dividends among its members,
 1335  officers, directors, or trustees.
 1336         (2) All money and property of the association, except that
 1337  necessary for the payment of its just debts and liabilities, are
 1338  public property, shall be administered by the association as
 1339  trustee, and shall be used exclusively for the legitimate
 1340  purpose of the association. So long as they are used for that
 1341  purpose, all money and property of the association are exempt
 1342  from all forms of taxation, including special assessments, and
 1343  any projects, activities, events, programs, and uses authorized
 1344  by this part serve an essential governmental purpose and,
 1345  therefore, are not taxable and are not subject to assessments.
 1346  This subsection does not apply to chapter 212.
 1347         (3) Upon order of the circuit judge, any public funds or
 1348  property remaining in a fair association when the association is
 1349  dissolved shall be distributed by resolution of the board of
 1350  directors to any county or any municipality within the county.
 1351  The board may designate in the distribution resolution the
 1352  public project that will benefit from the funds or the manner in
 1353  which the property will be used. If property has been
 1354  contributed by a municipality or county, the property shall be
 1355  reconveyed to the municipality or county that gave the property
 1356  to the association.
 1357         Section 36. Section 616.101, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1358  to read:
 1359         616.101 Annual review of accounts and records; review of
 1360  charter.—
 1361         (1) The accounts and records of a every fair association
 1362  whose annual public fair has an annual attendance of more than
 1363  25,000, based upon recorded attendance from the previous year,
 1364  must shall be reviewed annually by a qualified accountant
 1365  licensed by the state. A fair association whose annual public
 1366  fair has an annual attendance of 25,000 or fewer, based upon
 1367  recorded attendance from the previous year, or a fair
 1368  association that is holding an annual public fair for the first
 1369  time, must submit an annual financial statement that has been
 1370  signed by an officer of the county. The results of the reviews
 1371  must shall be kept in the official records of each association,
 1372  available to all directors of the association. A certified copy
 1373  of the review must shall be filed with the department:
 1374         (a)(1) On request by the department to certify expenditures
 1375  of the premiums awarded to exhibitors of a fair or of building
 1376  funds if when there is evidence of a violation of state laws; or
 1377         (b)(2) When the association is applying for a fair permit.
 1378         (2)A fair association shall, every 5 years beginning July
 1379  1, 2026, review its charter and submit to the department a
 1380  certified copy of the charter which incorporates any amendment
 1381  made during the last 5 years. A designated member of the
 1382  association shall attest that the charter is accurate and
 1383  factual when submitting the certified copy to the department.
 1384         Section 37. Section 616.15, Florida Statutes, is amended to
 1385  read:
 1386         616.15 Permit from Department of Agriculture and Consumer
 1387  Services required.—
 1388         (1) An annual public fair may not be conducted by a fair
 1389  association without a permit issued by the department. The
 1390  association shall present to the department an application for a
 1391  permit, signed by an officer of the association, at least 90
 1392  calendar days 3 months before holding the annual public fair.
 1393  The application must shall be accompanied by a fee in an amount
 1394  to be determined by the department for processing the
 1395  application and making any required investigation. The
 1396  application fee must be at least $183 and may not exceed $366.
 1397  Fees collected under this subsection shall be deposited in the
 1398  General Inspection Trust Fund of the State Treasury in a special
 1399  account to be known as the “Agricultural and Livestock Fair
 1400  Account.” A copy of the application must be sent to each fair
 1401  association located within 50 miles of the site of the proposed
 1402  annual public fair at the same time the application is sent to
 1403  the department. The department may issue a permit if the
 1404  applicant provides:
 1405         (a) The opening and closing dates of the proposed annual
 1406  public fair.
 1407         (b) The name and address of the owner of the central
 1408  amusement attraction that will operate during the annual public
 1409  fair.
 1410         (c) An affidavit properly executed by the president or
 1411  chief executive officer of the applicant association certifying
 1412  the existence of a binding contract entered into by the
 1413  association and the owner of the central amusement attraction
 1414  covering the period for which the permit from the department is
 1415  applied. The contract between the parties must shall be
 1416  available for inspection by duly authorized agents of the
 1417  department in administering this chapter.
 1418         (d) A copy of the association’s charter which incorporates
 1419  all amendments made A written statement that the main purpose of
 1420  the association is to conduct and operate a public fair and
 1421  exposition, including the annual fair, for the benefit and
 1422  development of the educational, agricultural, horticultural,
 1423  livestock, charitable, historical, civic, cultural, scientific,
 1424  and other resources of the geographical area the fair
 1425  association represents and serves. The statement must be
 1426  subscribed and acknowledged by an officer of the association
 1427  before an officer authorized to take acknowledgments.
 1428         (e) A premium list of the current annual public fair to be
 1429  conducted and or a copy of the previous year’s premium list
 1430  showing all premiums and awards to be offered to exhibitors in
 1431  various departments of the annual public fair, which may
 1432  include, but are not limited to, art exhibition, beef cattle,
 1433  county exhibits, dairy cattle, horticulture, swine, women’s
 1434  department, 4-H Club activities, Future Farmers of America
 1435  activities, Future Homemakers of America activities, poultry and
 1436  egg exhibits, and community exhibits. The premium list, which
 1437  may be submitted separately from the application, must be
 1438  submitted at least 60 calendar days before the annual public
 1439  fair begins operation.
 1440         (f) A complete listing of all exhibits required pursuant to
 1441  s. 616.17 Proof of liability insurance insuring the association
 1442  against liability for injury to persons, in an amount of not
 1443  less than $300,000 per occurrence.
 1444         (g) A copy of the most recent review.
 1445         (h) A list of all current members of the board of directors
 1446  of the association and their contact information, including home
 1447  address.
 1448  
 1449  The department shall issue the permit within 10 calendar days
 1450  after it receives all the information required by this
 1451  subsection and the applicant qualifies pursuant to this section.
 1452         (2)At least 21 calendar days before holding the annual
 1453  public fair, the association shall present the department with
 1454  all of the following information:
 1455         (a) Proof of liability insurance insuring the association
 1456  against liability for injury to persons, in an amount not less
 1457  than $300,000 per occurrence.
 1458         (b) A copy of the association’s most recent annual
 1459  financial statement pursuant to s. 616.101.
 1460         (c) A list of all current members of the board of directors
 1461  of the association and their contact information, including home
 1462  addresses.
 1463         (3)(2) The department shall administer and enforce the
 1464  provisions of this chapter except as to the regulation of games,
 1465  which shall be regulated by local law enforcement agencies. The
 1466  department shall adopt rules to administer this chapter,
 1467  including rules governing the form and contents of the
 1468  application for the permit and any reports that it deems may
 1469  deem necessary in enforcing the provisions of this chapter.
 1470         (4)(3) Notwithstanding any fair association meeting the
 1471  requirements set forth in subsection (1), the department may
 1472  order a full investigation to determine if the fair association
 1473  meets the requirements of this part s. 616.01, and may withhold
 1474  a permit from, deny a permit to, or withdraw a permit once
 1475  issued to the association. The department shall also consider
 1476  whether any proposed annual public fair, as set forth in an
 1477  application for a permit, will compete with another annual
 1478  public fair within 50 miles of the proposed annual public fair
 1479  with respect to name, dates of operation, or market. The
 1480  department may deny, withhold, or withdraw a permit from a fair
 1481  association if the department determines that such fair
 1482  association will compete with another association. The
 1483  department shall give preference to existing fair associations
 1484  with established dates, locations, and names. The determination
 1485  by the department is final.
 1486         Section 38. Section 616.251, Florida Statutes, is amended
 1487  to read:
 1488         616.251 Florida State Fair Authority; creation;
 1489  responsibility for staging annual state fair; exemptions.—
 1490         (1) There is created and constituted the “Florida State
 1491  Fair Authority,” a public body corporate and politic, for the
 1492  purposes and with the powers set forth in this part. Such
 1493  instrumentality, hereinafter referred to as “the authority,”
 1494  shall have perpetual succession. For the purposes of
 1495  implementing the intent of this part, the authority shall be
 1496  considered an instrumentality of the state, subject to the
 1497  jurisdiction of the state. Any conflict with respect to that
 1498  jurisdiction will be resolved by the authority and respective
 1499  state agencies.
 1500         (2) The authority shall operate under the supervision of
 1501  the Commissioner of Agriculture, which supervision may include,
 1502  but is not limited to, assisting, advising, and making
 1503  recommendations regarding the financing and operation of the
 1504  authority. In assisting and advising the authority, the
 1505  Commissioner of Agriculture may make appropriate staff of the
 1506  department available to the authority.
 1507         (3) The authority is charged with the responsibility of
 1508  staging an annual fair to serve the entire state. Cash premiums
 1509  or awards may be given to exhibitors.
 1510         (4)The authority shall be exempt from part I of this
 1511  chapter.
 1512         (5)(4) The principal offices of the authority shall be in
 1513  such place or places in or near the City of Tampa as the
 1514  authority may from time to time designate.
 1515         Section 39. Subsection (1) of section 843.085, Florida
 1516  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) of that section is
 1517  republished, to read:
 1518         843.085 Unlawful use of badges or other indicia of
 1519  authority.—
 1520         (1) It is unlawful for any person, unless appointed by the
 1521  Governor pursuant to chapter 354, authorized by the appropriate
 1522  agency, or displayed in a closed or mounted case as a collection
 1523  or exhibit, to wear or display any authorized indicia of
 1524  authority, including any badge, insignia, emblem, identification
 1525  card, or uniform, or any colorable imitation thereof, of any
 1526  federal, state, county, or municipal law enforcement agency, or
 1527  other criminal justice agency as defined in s. 943.045, with the
 1528  intent to mislead or cause another person to believe that he or
 1529  she is a member of that agency or is authorized to display or
 1530  wear such item, or to wear or display any item that displays in
 1531  any manner or combination the word or words “police,”
 1532  “patrolman,” “patrolwoman,” “agent,” “sheriff,” “deputy,”
 1533  “trooper,” “highway patrol,” “commission officer,” “Wildlife
 1534  Officer,” “Department of Environmental Protection officer,”
 1535  “Marine Patrol Officer,” “state attorney,” “public defender,”
 1536  “marshal,” “constable,” “bailiff,” or “fire department,”
 1537  “concealed weapon permit,” or “concealed weapon permitholder”
 1538  with the intent to mislead or cause another person to believe
 1539  that he or she is a member of that agency, if applicable, or is
 1540  authorized to wear or display such item.
 1541         (5) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor of the
 1542  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 1543  775.083. This section is cumulative to any law now in force in
 1544  the state.
 1545         Section 40. Section 865.065, Florida Statutes, is reordered
 1546  and amended to read:
 1547         865.065 Disparagement of perishable agricultural food
 1548  products; cause of action; limitation.—
 1549         (1) The Legislature finds, determines, and declares that
 1550  the production of agricultural food products constitutes an
 1551  important and significant portion of the state economy and that
 1552  it is imperative to protect the vitality of the agricultural
 1553  economy for the citizens of this state by providing a cause of
 1554  action for agricultural producers to recover damages for the
 1555  disparagement of any perishable agricultural product.
 1556         (2) For purposes of this section, the term:
 1557         (b)(a) “Disparagement” means the willful or malicious
 1558  dissemination to the public in any manner of any false
 1559  information that an a perishable agricultural food product is
 1560  not safe for human consumption. False information is that
 1561  information which is not based on reliable, scientific facts and
 1562  reliable, scientific data which the disseminator knows or should
 1563  have known to be false.
 1564         (a)(b) “Perishable Agricultural food product” means any
 1565  agricultural or aquacultural food product or commodity grown or
 1566  produced within this the state for a commercial purpose. The
 1567  term also includes any agricultural practices used in the
 1568  production of such products of Florida which is sold or
 1569  distributed in a form that will perish or decay within a
 1570  reasonable period of time.
 1571         (c) “Producer” means the person who actually grows or
 1572  produces perishable agricultural food products.
 1573         (3) Any producer or any association representing producers
 1574  of perishable agricultural food products which suffers damages
 1575  as a result of another person’s disparagement of any such
 1576  perishable agricultural food product may bring an action for
 1577  damages and for any other relief a court of competent
 1578  jurisdiction deems appropriate, including, but not limited to,
 1579  compensatory and punitive damages, reasonable attorney fees, and
 1580  costs of the action.
 1581         (4) The statute of limitations for disparagement of
 1582  perishable agricultural food products is 2 years from the date
 1583  the disparagement occurs.
 1584         Section 41. Subsection (27) is added to section 934.02,
 1585  Florida Statutes, to read:
 1586         934.02 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
 1587         (27) “Signal jamming device” means a device or process,
 1588  such as a phone jammer, global positioning systems blocker, or
 1589  other similar device designed to intentionally block, jam, or
 1590  interfere with radio communications, such as cellular and
 1591  personal communication services, police radar, or global
 1592  positioning systems.
 1593         Section 42. Section 934.51, Florida Statutes, is created to
 1594  read:
 1595         934.51 Possession, use, and sale of signal jamming device;
 1596  prohibition; exceptions; penalties.—
 1597         (1)PROHIBITION.—It is unlawful to possess, manufacture,
 1598  hold or offer for sale, sell, import, distribute, or use a
 1599  signal jamming device in this state.
 1600         (2)EXCEPTIONS.—This section does not apply to a federal or
 1601  military law enforcement agency that lawfully installs, places,
 1602  or uses a signal jamming device as part of a criminal
 1603  investigation, or to any person duly authorized by the Federal
 1604  Communications Commission.
 1605         (3)PENALTIES.—A person who violates this section commits a
 1606  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
 1607  775.082 or s. 775.083.
 1608         Section 43. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) and subsection
 1609  (6) of section 288.1175, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
 1610         288.1175 Agriculture education and promotion facility.—
 1611         (4) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
 1612  shall certify a facility as an agriculture education and
 1613  promotion facility if the Department of Agriculture and Consumer
 1614  Services determines that:
 1615         (a) The applicant is a unit of local government as defined
 1616  in s. 218.369, or a fair association as defined in s. 616.001(8)
 1617  s. 616.001(11), which is responsible for the planning, design,
 1618  permitting, construction, renovation, management, and operation
 1619  of the agriculture education and promotion facility or holds
 1620  title to the property on which such facility is to be developed
 1621  and located.
 1622         (6) Funds may not be expended to develop or subsidize
 1623  privately owned facilities, except for facilities owned by fair
 1624  associations as defined in s. 616.001(8) s. 616.001(11).
 1625         Section 44. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1626  made by this act to section 287.1351, Florida Statutes, in a
 1627  reference thereto, subsection (4) of section 287.056, Florida
 1628  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1629         287.056 Purchases from purchasing agreements and state term
 1630  contracts; vendor disqualification.—
 1631         (4) A firm or individual placed on the suspended vendor
 1632  list pursuant to s. 287.1351 or placed on a disqualified vendor
 1633  list pursuant to s. 287.133 or s. 287.134 is immediately
 1634  disqualified from state term contract eligibility.
 1635         Section 45. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1636  made by this act to section 287.1351, Florida Statutes, in a
 1637  reference thereto, subsection (5) of section 287.138, Florida
 1638  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1639         287.138 Contracting with entities of foreign countries of
 1640  concern prohibited.—
 1641         (5) The Attorney General may bring a civil action in any
 1642  court of competent jurisdiction against an entity that violates
 1643  this section. Violations of this section may result in:
 1644         (a) A civil penalty equal to twice the amount of the
 1645  contract for which the entity submitted a bid or proposal for,
 1646  replied to, or entered into;
 1647         (b) Ineligibility to enter into, renew, or extend any
 1648  contract, including any grant agreements, with any governmental
 1649  entity for up to 5 years;
 1650         (c) Ineligibility to receive or renew any license,
 1651  certification, or credential issued by a governmental entity for
 1652  up to 5 years; and
 1653         (d) Placement on the suspended vendor list pursuant to s.
 1654  287.1351.
 1655         Section 46. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1656  made by this act to section 500.04, Florida Statutes, in a
 1657  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 500.177, Florida
 1658  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1659         500.177 Penalty for violation of s. 500.04; dissemination
 1660  of false advertisement.—
 1661         (1) Any person who violates any provision of s. 500.04 is
 1662  guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as
 1663  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083; but, if the violation is
 1664  committed after a conviction of such person under this section
 1665  has become final, such person is guilty of a misdemeanor of the
 1666  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 1667  775.083.
 1668         Section 47. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1669  made by this act to section 616.07, Florida Statutes, in a
 1670  reference thereto, subsection (13) of section 212.08, Florida
 1671  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1672         212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
 1673  storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the
 1674  rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
 1675  storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
 1676  are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
 1677  chapter.
 1678         (13) LIMITATIONS ON EXEMPTIONS.—No transactions shall be
 1679  exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter except those
 1680  expressly exempted herein. All laws granting tax exemptions, to
 1681  the extent they may be inconsistent or in conflict with this
 1682  chapter, including, but not limited to, the following designated
 1683  laws, shall yield to and be superseded by the provisions of this
 1684  subsection: ss. 125.019, 153.76, 154.2331, 159.15, 159.31,
 1685  159.50, 159.708, 163.385, 163.395, 215.76, 243.33, 315.11,
 1686  348.65, 348.762, 349.13, 403.1834, 616.07, and 623.09, and the
 1687  following Laws of Florida, acts of the year indicated: s. 31,
 1688  chapter 30843, 1955; s. 19, chapter 30845, 1955; s. 12, chapter
 1689  30927, 1955; s. 8, chapter 31179, 1955; s. 15, chapter 31263,
 1690  1955; s. 13, chapter 31343, 1955; s. 16, chapter 59-1653; s. 13,
 1691  chapter 59-1356; s. 12, chapter 61-2261; s. 19, chapter 61-2754;
 1692  s. 10, chapter 61-2686; s. 11, chapter 63-1643; s. 11, chapter
 1693  65-1274; s. 16, chapter 67-1446; and s. 10, chapter 67-1681.
 1694  This subsection does not supersede the authority of a local
 1695  government to adopt financial and local government incentives
 1696  pursuant to s. 163.2517.
 1697         Section 48. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1698  made by this act to section 616.15, Florida Statutes, in a
 1699  reference thereto, section 616.185, Florida Statutes, is
 1700  reenacted to read:
 1701         616.185 Trespass upon grounds or facilities of public fair;
 1702  penalty; arrests.—
 1703         (1) For the purposes of this chapter, trespass upon the
 1704  grounds of the Florida State Fair Authority or any other fair
 1705  association permitted under s. 616.15 means:
 1706         (a) Entering and remaining upon any grounds or facilities
 1707  owned, operated, or controlled by the Florida State Fair
 1708  Authority or any other association permitted under s. 616.15 and
 1709  committing any act that disrupts the orderly conduct of any
 1710  authorized activity of the fair association in charge, or its
 1711  lessees, licensees, or the general public on those grounds or
 1712  facilities; or
 1713         (b) Entering and remaining on those grounds or facilities
 1714  after being directed not to enter or to leave them by the
 1715  executive director of the authority, chief administrative
 1716  officer of the fair association, or any employee or agent of the
 1717  association designated by the executive director or
 1718  administrator to maintain order on those grounds and facilities,
 1719  after a determination by the executive director, administrator,
 1720  employee, or agent that the entering or remaining on those
 1721  grounds or facilities is in violation of the rules and
 1722  regulations of the Florida State Fair Authority or permitted
 1723  fair association or is disrupting the orderly conduct of any
 1724  authorized activity of the fair association in charge, or its
 1725  lessees, licensees, or the general public on those grounds or
 1726  facilities.
 1727         (2) Any person committing the offense of trespass upon the
 1728  grounds of the Florida State Fair Authority or any other fair
 1729  association permitted under s. 616.15 commits a misdemeanor of
 1730  the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 1731  775.083.
 1732         (3) A law enforcement officer may arrest any person on or
 1733  off the premises, without a warrant, if the officer has probable
 1734  cause for believing such person has committed the offense of
 1735  trespass upon the grounds of the Florida State Fair Authority or
 1736  any fair association permitted under s. 616.15. Such an arrest
 1737  does not render the law enforcement officer criminally or
 1738  civilly liable for false arrest, false imprisonment, or unlawful
 1739  detention.
 1740         Section 49. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.