Florida Senate - 2026                              CS for SB 450
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Finance and Tax; and Senator Polsky
       
       
       
       
       
       593-02829-26                                           2026450c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to ad valorem tax exemption for
    3         disabled veterans; amending s. 196.081, F.S.; revising
    4         a limitation on the amount of a tax exemption that a
    5         surviving spouse may transfer to a new residence;
    6         providing an effective date.
    7          
    8  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
    9  
   10         Section 1. Subsection (3), paragraph (b) of subsection (4),
   11  and paragraph (b) of subsection (6) of section 196.081, Florida
   12  Statutes, are amended to read:
   13         196.081 Exemption for certain permanently and totally
   14  disabled veterans and for surviving spouses of veterans;
   15  exemption for surviving spouses of first responders who die in
   16  the line of duty.—
   17         (3) If the totally and permanently disabled veteran
   18  predeceases his or her spouse and if, upon the death of the
   19  veteran, the spouse holds the legal or beneficial title to the
   20  homestead and permanently resides thereon as specified in s.
   21  196.031, the exemption from taxation carries over to the benefit
   22  of the veteran’s spouse until such time as he or she remarries
   23  or sells or otherwise disposes of the property. If the spouse
   24  sells the property, the spouse may transfer an exemption not to
   25  exceed 120 percent of the amount granted from the most recent ad
   26  valorem tax roll to his or her new residence, as long as it is
   27  used as his or her primary residence and he or she does not
   28  remarry.
   29         (4) Any real estate that is owned and used as a homestead
   30  by the surviving spouse of a veteran who died from service
   31  connected causes while on active duty as a member of the United
   32  States Armed Forces and for whom a letter from the United States
   33  Government or United States Department of Veterans Affairs or
   34  its predecessor has been issued certifying that the veteran who
   35  died from service-connected causes while on active duty is
   36  exempt from taxation.
   37         (b) The tax exemption carries over to the benefit of the
   38  veteran’s surviving spouse as long as the spouse holds the legal
   39  or beneficial title to the homestead, permanently resides
   40  thereon as specified in s. 196.031, and does not remarry. If the
   41  surviving spouse sells the property, the spouse may transfer an
   42  exemption not to exceed 120 percent of the amount granted under
   43  the most recent ad valorem tax roll to his or her new residence
   44  as long as it is used as his or her primary residence and he or
   45  she does not remarry.
   46         (6) Any real estate that is owned and used as a homestead
   47  by the surviving spouse of a first responder who died in the
   48  line of duty while employed by the United States Government, the
   49  state, or any political subdivision of the state, including
   50  authorities and special districts, and for whom a letter from
   51  the United States Government, the state, or appropriate
   52  political subdivision of the state, or other authority or
   53  special district, has been issued which legally recognizes and
   54  certifies that the first responder died in the line of duty
   55  while employed as a first responder is exempt from taxation.
   56         (b) The tax exemption applies as long as the surviving
   57  spouse holds the legal or beneficial title to the homestead,
   58  permanently resides thereon as specified in s. 196.031, and does
   59  not remarry. If the surviving spouse sells the property, the
   60  spouse may transfer an exemption not to exceed 120 percent of
   61  the amount granted under the most recent ad valorem tax roll to
   62  his or her new residence if it is used as his or her primary
   63  residence and he or she does not remarry.
   64         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.