Florida Senate - 2026                                     SB 532
       
       
        
       By Senator Simon
       
       
       
       
       
       3-00016-26                                             2026532__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to court fees; amending s. 28.24,
    3         F.S.; increasing the service charges a clerk of the
    4         circuit court charges for certain services rendered by
    5         the clerk’s office; requiring the Office of Economic
    6         and Demographic Research to prepare a certain report;
    7         requiring that such report be submitted to the
    8         Legislature within a specified timeframe; amending s.
    9         28.2401, F.S.; increasing certain filing fees that may
   10         be charged by the clerk in probate matters; requiring
   11         the Office of Economic and Demographic Research to
   12         prepare a certain report; requiring that such report
   13         be submitted to the Legislature within a specified
   14         timeframe; amending s. 28.241, F.S.; increasing
   15         certain filing fees and service charges in trial and
   16         appellate proceedings; requiring the Office of
   17         Economic and Demographic Research to prepare a certain
   18         report; requiring that such report be submitted to the
   19         Legislature within a specified timeframe; amending s.
   20         34.041, F.S.; increasing certain filing fees and
   21         service charges for civil actions, suits, or
   22         proceedings in county court; deleting provisions
   23         requiring clerks to submit portions of fees collected
   24         to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
   25         Clerks of the Court Trust Fund; revising the
   26         distribution formula for additional filing fees;
   27         requiring the Office of Economic and Demographic
   28         Research to prepare a certain report; requiring that
   29         such report be submitted to the Legislature within a
   30         specified timeframe; amending s. 45.035, F.S.;
   31         increasing the service charge the clerk is entitled to
   32         for disbursement of surplus proceeds for certain
   33         judicial sales procedures; requiring the Office of
   34         Economic and Demographic Research to prepare a certain
   35         report; requiring that such report be submitted to the
   36         Legislature within a specified timeframe; amending s.
   37         721.83, F.S.; increasing the filing fee for additional
   38         timeshare interests joining a consolidated timeshare
   39         foreclosure action; requiring the Office of Economic
   40         and Demographic Research to prepare a certain report;
   41         requiring that such report be submitted to the
   42         Legislature within a specified timeframe; amending s.
   43         744.3678, F.S.; increasing the fee a clerk of the
   44         circuit court may charge for auditing of the return of
   45         ward’s estate; requiring the Office of Economic and
   46         Demographic Research to prepare a certain report;
   47         requiring that such report be submitted to the
   48         Legislature within a specified timeframe; providing an
   49         effective date.
   50          
   51  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   52  
   53         Section 1. Subsections (2) and (3), paragraph (a) of
   54  subsection (5), paragraph (a) of subsection (9), paragraph (b)
   55  of subsection (11), paragraph (a) of subsection (14), paragraph
   56  (a) of subsection (15), subsection (17), paragraph (a) of
   57  subsection (18), subsection (19), paragraph (a) of subsection
   58  (20), paragraph (a) of subsection (21), and subsection (26) of
   59  section 28.24, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection
   60  (30) is added to that section, to read:
   61         28.24 Service charges.—The clerk of the circuit court shall
   62  charge for services rendered manually or electronically by the
   63  clerk’s office in recording documents and instruments and in
   64  performing other specified duties. These charges may not exceed
   65  those specified in this section, except as provided in s.
   66  28.345.
   67         (2) For examining, comparing, correcting, verifying, and
   68  certifying transcripts of record in appellate proceedings,
   69  prepared by attorney for appellant or someone else other than
   70  clerk, per page: 6.00 5.00, from which the clerk shall remit
   71  0.50 per page to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
   72  General Revenue Fund.
   73         (3) For preparing, numbering, and indexing an original
   74  record of appellate proceedings, per instrument: 4.00 3.50, from
   75  which the clerk shall remit 0.50 per instrument to the
   76  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
   77         (5)(a) For verifying any instrument presented for
   78  certification prepared by someone other than clerk, per page:
   79  4.00 3.50, from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 per page to the
   80  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
   81         (9)(a) For writing any paper that is a court record other
   82  than a paper otherwise specifically mentioned in this section,
   83  including signing and sealing: 8.00 7.00, from which the clerk
   84  shall remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
   85  the General Revenue Fund.
   86         (11) For receiving money into the registry of court:
   87         (b) Eminent domain actions, per deposit: 200.00 170.00,
   88  from which the clerk shall remit 20.00 per deposit to the
   89  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
   90         (14)(a) Oath, administering, attesting, and sealing of
   91  court records not otherwise provided for in this section: 4.00
   92  3.50, from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 to the Department of
   93  Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
   94         (15)(a) For validating certificates or any authorized bonds
   95  that are court records, each: 4.00 3.50, from which the clerk
   96  shall remit 0.50 each to the Department of Revenue for deposit
   97  into the General Revenue Fund.
   98         (17) For exemplified certificates, including the signing
   99  and sealing of them: 8.00 7.00, from which the clerk shall remit
  100  1.00 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
  101  Revenue Fund.
  102         (18)(a) For authenticated certificates that are court
  103  records, including the signing and sealing of them: 8.00 7.00,
  104  from which the clerk shall remit 1.00 to the Department of
  105  Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  106         (19)(a) For issuing and filing a subpoena for a witness,
  107  not otherwise provided for in this section, including the
  108  writing, preparing, signing, and sealing of it: 8.00 7.00, from
  109  which the clerk shall remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue
  110  for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  111         (b) For signing and sealing only: 3.00 2.00, from which the
  112  clerk shall remit 0.50 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
  113  into the General Revenue Fund.
  114         (20)(a) For approving a court bond: 10.00 8.50, from which
  115  the clerk shall remit 1.00 to the Department of Revenue for
  116  deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  117         (21)(a) For searching court records, for each year’s
  118  search: 3.00 2.00, from which the clerk shall remit 0.50 for
  119  each year’s search to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
  120  the General Revenue Fund.
  121         (26) For sealing any court file or expungement of any
  122  record: 50.00 42.00, from which the clerk shall remit 4.50 to
  123  the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue
  124  Fund.
  125         (30)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  126  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  127  report that includes recommendations for increasing the service
  128  charges in this section according to the percentage change in
  129  the Consumer Price Index. The service charges must be rounded to
  130  the nearest $1. The Office of Economic and Demographic Research
  131  shall submit the report to the President of the Senate and the
  132  Speaker of the House of Representatives before the start of the
  133  next regularly scheduled session of the Legislature.
  134         Section 2. Paragraphs (a), (c), (d), and (g) of subsection
  135  (1) of section 28.2401, Florida Statutes, are amended, and
  136  subsection (5) is added to that section, to read:
  137         28.2401 Service charges and filing fees in probate
  138  matters.—
  139         (1) Except when otherwise provided, the clerk may impose
  140  service charges or filing fees for the following services or
  141  filings, not to exceed the following amounts:
  142         (a) Fee for the opening of any estate of one document or
  143  more, including, but not limited to, petitions and orders to
  144  approve settlement of minor’s claims; to open a safe-deposit
  145  box; to enter rooms and places; for the determination of heirs,
  146  if not formal administration; and for a foreign guardian to
  147  manage property of a nonresident; but not to include issuance of
  148  letters or order of summary administration.............$275 $230
  149         (c) Fee for petition and order to admit foreign wills,
  150  authenticated copies, exemplified copies, or transcript to
  151  record................................................ $275 $230
  152         (d) Fee for disposition of personal property without
  153  administration.........................................$275 $230
  154         (g) Fee for formal administration, guardianship, ancillary,
  155  curatorship, or conservatorship proceedings............$470 $395
  156  
  157  The clerk shall remit $115 of each filing fee collected under
  158  paragraphs (a), (c)-(i), and (k) to the Department of Revenue
  159  for deposit into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund.
  160         (5)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  161  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  162  report that includes recommendations for increasing the filing
  163  fees in this section according to the percentage change in the
  164  Consumer Price Index. The filing fees must be rounded to the
  165  nearest $5. The Office of Economic and Demographic Research
  166  shall submit the report to the President of the Senate and the
  167  Speaker of the House of Representatives before the start of the
  168  next regularly scheduled session of the Legislature.
  169         Section 3. Present subsection (7) of section 28.241,
  170  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (8), a new
  171  subsection (7) is added to that section, and subsections (1) and
  172  (2) of that section are amended, to read:
  173         28.241 Filing fees for trial and appellate proceedings.—
  174         (1) Filing fees are due at the time a party files a
  175  pleading to initiate a proceeding or files a pleading for
  176  relief. Reopen fees are due at the time a party files a pleading
  177  to reopen a proceeding if at least 90 days have elapsed since
  178  the filing of a final order or final judgment with the clerk. If
  179  a fee is not paid upon the filing of the pleading as required
  180  under this section, the clerk must shall pursue collection of
  181  the fee pursuant to s. 28.246.
  182         (a)1.a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph b. and
  183  subparagraph 2., the party instituting any civil action, suit,
  184  or proceeding in the circuit court must shall pay to the clerk
  185  of that court a filing fee of up to $460 $395 in all cases in
  186  which there are not more than five defendants and an additional
  187  filing fee of up to $5 $2.50, from which the clerk shall remit
  188  $0.50 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
  189  Revenue Fund, for each defendant in excess of five. Of the first
  190  $200 in filing fees, $195 must be remitted to the Department of
  191  Revenue for deposit into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4
  192  must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
  193  the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  194  Services and used to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks
  195  of Court Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must
  196  be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  197  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  198  Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
  199  expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services.
  200         b. The party instituting any civil action, suit, or
  201  proceeding in the circuit court under chapter 39, chapter 61,
  202  chapter 741, chapter 742, chapter 747, chapter 752, or chapter
  203  753 shall pay to the clerk of that court a filing fee of up to
  204  $345 $295 in all cases in which there are not more than five
  205  defendants and an additional filing fee of up to $5 $2.50 for
  206  each defendant in excess of five. Of the first $100 in filing
  207  fees, $95 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
  208  deposit into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4 must be
  209  remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  210  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  211  Services and used to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks
  212  of Court Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must
  213  be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  214  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  215  Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
  216  expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services.
  217         c. An additional filing fee of $5 $4 shall be paid to the
  218  clerk. The clerk shall remit $3.50 to the Department of Revenue
  219  for deposit into the Court Education Trust Fund and shall remit
  220  $1.50 50 cents to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  221  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  222  Services to fund clerk education provided by the Florida Clerks
  223  of Court Operations Corporation. An additional filing fee of up
  224  to $18 must shall be paid by the party seeking each severance
  225  that is granted, from which the clerk shall remit $3 to the
  226  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  227  The clerk may impose an additional filing fee of up to $85, from
  228  which the clerk shall remit $10 to the Department of Revenue for
  229  deposit into the General Revenue Fund, for all proceedings of
  230  garnishment, attachment, replevin, and distress. Postal charges
  231  incurred by the clerk of the circuit court in making service by
  232  certified or registered mail on defendants or other parties must
  233  shall be paid by the party at whose instance service is made.
  234  Additional fees, charges, or costs may not be added to the
  235  filing fees imposed under this section, except as authorized in
  236  this section or by general law.
  237         2.a. Notwithstanding the fees prescribed in subparagraph
  238  1., a party instituting a civil action in circuit court relating
  239  to real property or mortgage foreclosure must shall pay a
  240  graduated filing fee based on the value of the claim.
  241         b. A party must shall estimate in writing the amount in
  242  controversy of the claim upon filing the action. For purposes of
  243  this subparagraph, the value of a mortgage foreclosure action is
  244  based upon the principal due on the note secured by the
  245  mortgage, plus interest owed on the note and any moneys advanced
  246  by the lender for property taxes, insurance, and other advances
  247  secured by the mortgage, at the time of filing the foreclosure.
  248  The value must shall also include the value of any tax
  249  certificates related to the property. In stating the value of a
  250  mortgage foreclosure claim, a party must shall declare in
  251  writing the total value of the claim, as well as the individual
  252  elements of the value as prescribed in this sub-subparagraph.
  253         c. In its order providing for the final disposition of the
  254  matter, the court shall identify the actual value of the claim.
  255  The clerk must shall adjust the filing fee if there is a
  256  difference between the estimated amount in controversy and the
  257  actual value of the claim and collect any additional filing fee
  258  owed or provide a refund of excess filing fee paid.
  259         d. The party must shall pay a filing fee of:
  260         (I) Four hundred and seventy Three hundred and ninety-five
  261  dollars in all cases in which the value of the claim is $50,000
  262  or less and in which there are not more than five defendants.
  263  The party must shall pay an additional filing fee of up to $5
  264  $2.50 for each defendant in excess of five. Of the first $200 in
  265  filing fees, $195 must be remitted by the clerk to the
  266  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund,
  267  $4 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit
  268  into the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of
  269  Financial Services and used to fund the contract with the
  270  Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation created in s.
  271  28.35, and $1 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
  272  deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department
  273  of Financial Services to fund audits of individual clerks’
  274  court-related expenditures conducted by the Department of
  275  Financial Services;
  276         (II) One thousand and seventy Nine hundred dollars in all
  277  cases in which the value of the claim is more than $50,000 but
  278  less than $250,000 and in which there are not more than five
  279  defendants. The party must shall pay an additional filing fee of
  280  up to $5 $2.50 for each defendant in excess of five. Of the
  281  first $355 in filing fees, $350 must be remitted by the clerk to
  282  the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue
  283  Fund, $4 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
  284  deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department
  285  of Financial Services and used to fund the contract with the
  286  Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation created in s.
  287  28.35, and $1 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for
  288  deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department
  289  of Financial Services to fund audits of individual clerks’
  290  court-related expenditures conducted by the Department of
  291  Financial Services; or
  292         (III) Two thousand two hundred and sixty One thousand nine
  293  hundred dollars in all cases in which the value of the claim is
  294  $250,000 or more and in which there are not more than five
  295  defendants. The party must shall pay an additional filing fee of
  296  up to $5 $2.50 for each defendant in excess of five. Of the
  297  first $1,705 in filing fees, $930 must be remitted by the clerk
  298  to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the General
  299  Revenue Fund, $770 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue
  300  for deposit into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4 must be
  301  remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  302  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  303  Services to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks of Court
  304  Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must be
  305  remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  306  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  307  Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
  308  expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services.
  309         e. An additional filing fee of $5 must $4 shall be paid to
  310  the clerk. The clerk shall remit $3.50 to the Department of
  311  Revenue for deposit into the Court Education Trust Fund and
  312  shall remit $1.50 50 cents to the Department of Revenue for
  313  deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department
  314  of Financial Services to fund clerk education provided by the
  315  Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation. An additional
  316  filing fee of up to $18 must shall be paid by the party seeking
  317  each severance that is granted. The clerk may impose an
  318  additional filing fee of up to $85 for all proceedings of
  319  garnishment, attachment, replevin, and distress. Postal charges
  320  incurred by the clerk of the circuit court in making service by
  321  certified or registered mail on defendants or other parties must
  322  shall be paid by the party at whose instance service is made.
  323  Additional fees, charges, or costs may not be added to the
  324  filing fees imposed under this section, except as authorized in
  325  this section or by general law.
  326         (b) A party reopening any civil action, suit, or proceeding
  327  in the circuit court must shall pay to the clerk of court a
  328  filing fee set by the clerk in an amount not to exceed $60 $50.
  329  For purposes of this section, a case is reopened after all
  330  appeals have been exhausted or time to file an appeal from a
  331  final order or final judgment has expired. A reopen fee may be
  332  assessed by the clerk for any motion filed by any party at least
  333  90 days after a final order or final judgment has been filed
  334  with the clerk in the initial case. A reservation of
  335  jurisdiction by a court does not cause a case to remain open for
  336  purposes of this section or exempt a party from paying a reopen
  337  fee. A party is exempt from paying the fee for any of the
  338  following:
  339         1. A writ of garnishment;
  340         2. A writ of replevin;
  341         3. A distress writ;
  342         4. A writ of attachment;
  343         5. A motion for rehearing filed within 10 days;
  344         6. A motion for attorney’s fees filed within 30 days after
  345  entry of a judgment or final order;
  346         7. A motion for dismissal filed after a mediation agreement
  347  has been filed;
  348         8. A disposition of personal property without
  349  administration;
  350         9. Any probate case prior to the discharge of a personal
  351  representative;
  352         10. Any guardianship pleading prior to discharge;
  353         11. Any mental health pleading;
  354         12. Motions to withdraw by attorneys;
  355         13. Motions exclusively for the enforcement of child
  356  support orders;
  357         14. A petition for credit of child support;
  358         15. A Notice of Intent to Relocate and any order issuing as
  359  a result of an uncontested relocation;
  360         16. Stipulations and motions to enforce stipulations;
  361         17. Responsive pleadings;
  362         18. Cases in which there is no initial filing fee; or
  363         19. Motions for contempt.
  364         (c)1. A party in addition to a party described in sub
  365  subparagraph (a)1.a. who files a pleading in an original civil
  366  action in circuit court for affirmative relief by cross-claim,
  367  counterclaim, counterpetition, or third-party complaint must
  368  shall pay the clerk of court a fee of $470 $395. A party in
  369  addition to a party described in sub-subparagraph (a)1.b. who
  370  files a pleading in an original civil action in circuit court
  371  for affirmative relief by cross-claim, counterclaim,
  372  counterpetition, or third-party complaint must shall pay the
  373  clerk of court a fee of $350 $295. The clerk shall deposit the
  374  fee into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant to s.
  375  142.01.
  376         2. A party in addition to a party described in subparagraph
  377  (a)2. who files a pleading in an original civil action in
  378  circuit court for affirmative relief by cross-claim,
  379  counterclaim, counterpetition, or third-party complaint must
  380  shall pay the clerk of court a graduated fee of:
  381         a. Four hundred and seventy Three hundred and ninety-five
  382  dollars in all cases in which the value of the pleading is
  383  $50,000 or less;
  384         b. One thousand and seventy Nine hundred dollars in all
  385  cases in which the value of the pleading is more than $50,000
  386  but less than $250,000; or
  387         c. Two thousand two hundred sixty One thousand nine hundred
  388  dollars in all cases in which the value of the pleading is
  389  $250,000 or more.
  390  
  391  The clerk shall deposit the fees collected under this
  392  subparagraph into the fine and forfeiture fund established
  393  pursuant to s. 142.01.
  394         (d) The clerk of court shall collect a service charge of
  395  $15 $10 for issuing an original, a certified copy, or an
  396  electronic certified copy of a summons, which the clerk shall
  397  deposit into the fine and forfeiture fund established pursuant
  398  to s. 142.01. The clerk shall assess the fee against the party
  399  seeking to have the summons issued.
  400         (2) Upon the institution of any appellate proceeding from
  401  any lower court to the circuit court of any such county,
  402  including appeals filed by a county or municipality as provided
  403  in s. 34.041(5), or from the county or circuit court to an
  404  appellate court of the state, the clerk shall charge and collect
  405  from the party or parties instituting such appellate proceedings
  406  a filing fee, as follows:
  407         (a) For filing a notice of appeal from the county court to
  408  the circuit court, a filing fee not to exceed $280.
  409         (b) For filing a notice of appeal from the county or
  410  circuit court to the district court of appeal or to the Supreme
  411  Court, in addition to the filing fee required under s. 25.241 or
  412  s. 35.22, a filing fee not to exceed $115 $100, of which the
  413  clerk shall remit $20 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
  414  into the General Revenue Fund. If the party is determined to be
  415  indigent, the clerk must shall defer payment of the fee
  416  otherwise required by this subsection.
  417         (7)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  418  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  419  report that includes recommendations for increasing the filing
  420  fees and service charges in this section according to the
  421  percentage change in the Consumer Price Index. The filing fees
  422  and service charges must be rounded to the nearest $5. The
  423  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall submit the
  424  report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
  425  House of Representatives before the start of the next regularly
  426  scheduled session of the Legislature.
  427         Section 4. Paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (e) of subsection
  428  (1) and subsection (2) of section 34.041, Florida Statutes, are
  429  amended and subsection (9) is added to that section, to read:
  430         34.041 Filing fees.—
  431         (1)(a) Filing fees are due at the time a party files a
  432  pleading to initiate a proceeding or files a pleading for
  433  relief. Reopen fees are due at the time a party files a pleading
  434  to reopen a proceeding if at least 90 days have elapsed since
  435  the filing of a final order or final judgment with the clerk. If
  436  a fee is not paid upon the filing of the pleading as required
  437  under this section, the clerk must shall pursue collection of
  438  the fee pursuant to s. 28.246. Upon the institution of any civil
  439  action, suit, or proceeding in county court, the party must
  440  shall pay the following filing fee, not to exceed:
  441         1. For all claims less than $100.....................$50.
  442         2. For all claims of $100 or more but not more than $50
  443  ............................................................$75.
  444         3. For all claims of more than $500 but not more than
  445  $2,500: $170, from which the clerk shall remit $20 to the
  446  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  447         4. For all claims of more than $2,500 but not more than
  448  $15,000....................................................$295.
  449         5. For all claims more than $15,000............$460 $395.
  450         6. In addition, for all proceedings of garnishment,
  451  attachment, replevin, and distress: $85, from which the clerk
  452  shall remit $10 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
  453  the General Revenue Fund.
  454         7. Notwithstanding subparagraphs 3. and 6., for all claims
  455  of not more than $1,000 filed simultaneously with an action for
  456  replevin of property that is the subject of the claim......$125.
  457         8. For removal of tenant action.....................$180.
  458  
  459  The filing fee in subparagraph 7. is the total fee due under
  460  this paragraph for that type of filing, and no other filing fee
  461  under this paragraph may be assessed against such a filing.
  462         (b) The first $15 of the filing fee collected under
  463  subparagraph (a)4. and the first $10 of the filing fee collected
  464  under subparagraph (a)8. must shall be deposited in the State
  465  Courts Revenue Trust Fund. By the 10th day of each month, the
  466  clerk shall submit that portion of the fees collected in the
  467  previous month which is in excess of one-twelfth of the clerk’s
  468  total budget for the performance of court-related functions to
  469  the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Clerks of the
  470  Court Trust Fund. An additional filing fee of $5 must $4 shall
  471  be paid to the clerk. The clerk shall transfer $3.50 to the
  472  Department of Revenue for deposit into the Court Education Trust
  473  Fund and shall transfer $1.50 50 cents to the Department of
  474  Revenue for deposit into the Administrative Trust Fund within
  475  the Department of Financial Services to fund clerk education
  476  provided by the Florida Clerks of Court Operations Corporation.
  477  Postal charges incurred by the clerk of the county court in
  478  making service by mail on defendants or other parties must shall
  479  be paid by the party at whose instance service is made. Except
  480  as provided in this section, filing fees and service charges for
  481  performing duties of the clerk relating to the county court are
  482  shall be as provided in ss. 28.24 and 28.241. Except as
  483  otherwise provided in this section, all filing fees must shall
  484  be retained as fee income of the office of the clerk of the
  485  circuit court. Filing fees imposed by this section may not be
  486  added to any penalty imposed by chapter 316 or chapter 318.
  487         (d) The clerk of court shall collect a service charge of
  488  $15 $10 for issuing a summons or an electronic certified copy of
  489  a summons, which the clerk shall deposit into the fine and
  490  forfeiture fund established pursuant to s. 142.01. The clerk
  491  shall assess the fee against the party seeking to have the
  492  summons issued.
  493         (e) Of the first $200 in filing fees payable under
  494  subparagraph (a)5., $195 must be remitted to the Department of
  495  Revenue for deposit into the State Courts Revenue Trust Fund, $4
  496  must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into
  497  the Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  498  Services and used to fund the contract with the Florida Clerks
  499  of Court Operations Corporation created in s. 28.35, and $1 must
  500  be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  501  Administrative Trust Fund within the Department of Financial
  502  Services to fund audits of individual clerks’ court-related
  503  expenditures conducted by the Department of Financial Services.
  504  By the 10th day of each month, the clerk shall submit that
  505  portion of the filing fees collected pursuant to this subsection
  506  in the previous month which is in excess of one-twelfth of the
  507  clerk’s total budget to the Department of Revenue for deposit
  508  into the Clerks of the Court Trust Fund.
  509         (2) A party reopening any civil action, suit, or proceeding
  510  in the county court must shall pay to the clerk of court a
  511  filing fee set by the clerk in an amount not to exceed $30 $25
  512  for all claims of not more than $500 and an amount not to exceed
  513  $60 $50 for all claims of more than $500. For purposes of this
  514  section, a case is reopened after all appeals have been
  515  exhausted, or time to file an appeal from a final order or final
  516  judgment has expired. A reopen fee may be assessed by the clerk
  517  for any motion filed by any party at least 90 days after a final
  518  order or final judgment has been filed with the clerk in the
  519  initial case. A reservation of jurisdiction by a court does not
  520  cause a case to remain open for purposes of this section or
  521  exempt a party from paying a reopen fee. A party is exempt from
  522  paying the fee for any of the following:
  523         (a) A writ of garnishment;
  524         (b) A writ of replevin;
  525         (c) A distress writ;
  526         (d) A writ of attachment;
  527         (e) A motion for rehearing filed within 10 days;
  528         (f) A motion for attorney’s fees filed within 30 days of
  529  the entry of the judgment or final order;
  530         (g) A motion for dismissal filed after a mediation
  531  agreement has been filed;
  532         (h) A motion to withdraw by attorneys;
  533         (i) Stipulations and motions to enforce stipulations;
  534         (j) Responsive pleadings; or
  535         (k) Motions for contempt.
  536         (9)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  537  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  538  report that includes recommendations for increasing the filing
  539  fees and service charges in this section according to the
  540  percentage change in the Consumer Price Index. The filing fees
  541  and service charges must be rounded to the nearest $5. The
  542  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall submit the
  543  report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
  544  House of Representatives before the start of the next regularly
  545  scheduled session of the Legislature.
  546         Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
  547  45.035, Florida Statutes, is amended and subsection (4) is added
  548  to that section, to read:
  549         45.035 Clerk’s fees.—In addition to other fees or service
  550  charges authorized by law, the clerk shall receive service
  551  charges related to the judicial sales procedure set forth in ss.
  552  45.031-45.033 and this section:
  553         (2) If there is a surplus resulting from the sale, the
  554  clerk may receive the following service charges, which shall be
  555  deducted from the surplus:
  556         (b) The clerk is entitled to a service charge of $20 $15
  557  for each disbursement of surplus proceeds, from which the clerk
  558  shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the
  559  General Revenue Fund.
  560         (4)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  561  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  562  report that includes recommendations for increasing the service
  563  charges in this section according to the percentage change in
  564  the Consumer Price Index. The service charges must be rounded to
  565  the nearest $5. The Office of Economic and Demographic Research
  566  shall submit the report to the President of the Senate and the
  567  Speaker of the House of Representatives before the start of the
  568  next regularly scheduled session of the Legislature.
  569         Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 721.83, Florida
  570  Statutes, is amended, to read:
  571         721.83 Consolidation of judicial foreclosure actions.—
  572         (3)(a) A consolidated timeshare foreclosure action is shall
  573  be considered a single action, suit, or proceeding for the
  574  payment of filing fees and service charges pursuant to general
  575  law. In addition to the payment of such filing fees and service
  576  charges, an additional filing fee of up to $15 $10, from which
  577  the clerk shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for
  578  deposit into the General Revenue Fund, for each timeshare
  579  interest joined in that action must shall be paid to the clerk
  580  of court.
  581         (b)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  582  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  583  report that includes recommendations for increasing the filing
  584  fees in this section according to the percentage change in the
  585  Consumer Price Index. The filing fees must be rounded to the
  586  nearest $5. The Office of Economic and Demographic Research
  587  shall submit the report to the President of the Senate and the
  588  Speaker of the House of Representatives before the start of the
  589  next regularly scheduled session of the Legislature.
  590         Section 7. Present subsection (5) of section 744.3678,
  591  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (6), a new
  592  subsection (5) is added to that section, and subsection (4) of
  593  that section is amended, to read:
  594         744.3678 Annual accounting.—
  595         (4) The guardian shall pay from the ward’s estate to the
  596  clerk of the circuit court a fee based upon the following
  597  graduated fee schedule, upon the filing of the annual financial
  598  return, for the auditing of the return:
  599         (a) For estates with a value of $25,000 or less the clerk
  600  of the court may charge a fee of up to $25 $20, from which the
  601  clerk shall remit $5 to the Department of Revenue for deposit
  602  into the General Revenue Fund.
  603         (b) For estates with a value of more than $25,000 up to and
  604  including $100,000 the clerk of the court may charge a fee of up
  605  to $100 $85, from which the clerk shall remit $10 to the
  606  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  607         (c) For estates with a value of more than $100,000 up to
  608  and including $500,000 the clerk of the court may charge a fee
  609  of up to $200 $170, from which the clerk shall remit $20 to the
  610  Department of Revenue for deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  611         (d) For estates with a value in excess of $500,000 the
  612  clerk of the court may charge a fee of up to $295 $250, from
  613  which the clerk shall remit $25 to the Department of Revenue for
  614  deposit into the General Revenue Fund.
  615  
  616  Upon petition by the guardian, the court may waive the auditing
  617  fee upon a showing of insufficient funds in the ward’s estate.
  618  Any guardian unable to pay the auditing fee may petition the
  619  court for a waiver of the fee. The court may waive the fee after
  620  it has reviewed the documentation filed by the guardian in
  621  support of the waiver.
  622         (5)By January 1, 2030, and every 3 years thereafter, the
  623  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall prepare a
  624  report that includes recommendations for increasing the fees in
  625  this section according to the percentage change in the Consumer
  626  Price Index. The fees must be rounded to the nearest $5. The
  627  Office of Economic and Demographic Research shall submit the
  628  report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the
  629  House of Representatives before the start of the next regularly
  630  scheduled session of the Legislature.
  631         Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.