Florida Senate - 2026                                     SB 574
       
       
        
       By Senator Jones
       
       
       
       
       
       34-00331-26                                            2026574__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to the recruitment and retention of
    3         speech-language pathologists; creating s. 1012.02,
    4         F.S.; requiring the Department of Education to develop
    5         and maintain a statewide strategic plan for the
    6         recruitment and retention of speech-language
    7         pathologists and the provision of quality services;
    8         providing requirements for such plan; providing
    9         department requirements relating to completing and
   10         publishing the plan; providing school district and
   11         charter school requirements relating to submitting
   12         specified data for the plan; requiring the department
   13         to provide specified updates to certain committees of
   14         the Legislature; providing an effective date.
   15          
   16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   17  
   18         Section 1. Section 1012.02, Florida Statutes, is created to
   19  read:
   20         1012.02Statewide strategic plan for the recruitment and
   21  retention of speech-language pathologists and the provision of
   22  quality services.—
   23         (1)The Department of Education shall develop and maintain
   24  a statewide strategic plan for recruiting and retaining speech
   25  language pathologists and assuring that quality services are
   26  provided to students with speech-language disabilities. At a
   27  minimum, the plan must include, but is not limited to, all of
   28  the following:
   29         (a)The analysis of relevant data to determine the specific
   30  staffing needs of school districts and charter schools. Such
   31  analysis must be ongoing throughout the school year and must
   32  include:
   33         1.The total number of public schools, disaggregated by
   34  school district and charter school.
   35         2.The number of speech-language pathologists employed at
   36  each school and school district, including speech-language
   37  pathologists who are contracted personnel.
   38         3.The number of employees and contracted personnel per
   39  school district or charter school who are:
   40         a.Doctoral-level speech-language pathologists.
   41         b.Master-level speech-language pathologists.
   42         c.Bachelor-level speech-language therapists.
   43         d.Speech-language pathology assistants.
   44         4.An examination of the caseloads and compensation of such
   45  employees and contracted personnel and a comparison of such
   46  caseloads and compensation between school districts and charter
   47  schools and in contiguous states.
   48         (b)Tracking the changes in the number of employees and
   49  contracted personnel listed in subparagraph (a)3. from year to
   50  year, including resignations and retirements.
   51         (c)An examination of strategies for addressing challenges
   52  school districts and charter schools face in the recruitment and
   53  retention of the employees and contracted personnel listed in
   54  subparagraph (a)3., including, but not limited to:
   55         1.Tuition assistance programs.
   56         2.Continuing education opportunities.
   57         3.Expanding opportunities for such employees and
   58  contracted personnel to work full-time, part-time, or on another
   59  hybrid schedule with continued benefits.
   60         4.Establishing hybrid work environments.
   61         5.Establishing differentiated pay for speech-language
   62  pathologists.
   63         6.Expanding mentorships for speech-language pathologists
   64  for newly employed speech-language pathologists.
   65         (d)An estimation of the costs to implement the strategies
   66  outlined in paragraph (c), including the extent to which
   67  federal, state, and local funds could be used to support such
   68  implementation.
   69         (e)The development and implementation of a weighted
   70  calculation methodology for determining a caseload and workload
   71  plan for speech-language pathologists. The plan must be based on
   72  an analysis of the activities and populations for which the
   73  speech-language pathologists are responsible and, at a minimum,
   74  must include sufficient time for all of the following:
   75         1.Individualized therapeutic instruction and interventions
   76  for students.
   77         2.Diagnostic and evaluation-specific speech, language, and
   78  literacy.
   79         3.Consultation services and collaboration among staff
   80  members.
   81         4.Attendance at individual education plan meetings and
   82  other staff conferences, as appropriate.
   83         5.Required documentation and reporting.
   84         6.Medicaid billing and related activities.
   85         7.Response to student interventions.
   86         (f)The amount of Medicaid revenue that is annually:
   87         1.Generated by speech-language pathologist activities.
   88         2.Obtained through speech-language pathologist activities
   89  and is transferred to the school district’s or charter school’s
   90  general revenue fund.
   91         3.Used for speech-language pathologists’ pay supplements,
   92  stipends, continued professional training, and therapeutic
   93  materials.
   94         (2)(a)The department shall create a survey for each school
   95  district and charter school to complete to gather the data
   96  required under subsection (1).
   97         (b)Each school district and charter school must complete
   98  and submit such survey to the department no later than October
   99  31 of each year.
  100         (c)No later than November 30 of each year, the department
  101  shall publish the statewide strategic plan on its website, which
  102  includes the integration of school district and charter school
  103  data and information, and provide an update on the department’s
  104  progress in developing and implementing the statewide strategic
  105  plan to the appropriate substantive committees of the Senate and
  106  House of Representatives.
  107         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.