Florida Senate - 2026                              CS for SB 678
       
       
        
       By the Committee on Regulated Industries; and Senators Mayfield
       and Gaetz
       
       
       
       
       580-02027-26                                           2026678c1
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to deductions for certain losses of
    3         alcoholic beverages; creating s. 561.1215, F.S.;
    4         authorizing a distributor of vinous, spirituous, or
    5         malt beverages to make an excise tax deduction in its
    6         monthly tax report for alcoholic beverages that have
    7         become unsellable through warehouse breakage,
    8         spoliation, evaporation, or expiration or that have
    9         become unfit for human consumption; specifying the
   10         percentage a distributor may deduct for such alcoholic
   11         beverages; requiring that the method of determining
   12         breakage for malt beverages be elected annually;
   13         providing that the method is effective for a specified
   14         timeframe; providing an exception; requiring
   15         distributors that distribute more than one type of
   16         alcoholic beverage to deduct their gross taxes for
   17         products according to those specified in a specified
   18         manner; excluding extraordinary losses of vinous,
   19         spirituous, or malt beverages from such deductions;
   20         defining the term “extraordinary loss”; requiring a
   21         distributor to immediately notify the Division of
   22         Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco when an extraordinary
   23         loss occurs; authorizing a distributor to deduct the
   24         actual gallonage of the extraordinary loss; requiring
   25         such distributors to show proof of the extraordinary
   26         loss before recovering or crediting any excise tax due
   27         to the unsellable alcoholic beverages; specifying the
   28         manner in which a distributor may show such proof;
   29         requiring a distributor to show proof of the
   30         destruction, dumping, or recycling of the alcoholic
   31         beverages involved in the extraordinary loss;
   32         specifying the manner in which to show such proof;
   33         requiring the division to inspect any remaining
   34         undamaged invoiced inventory intended to be
   35         distributed upon being notified by the distributor;
   36         requiring a distributor reporting extraordinary losses
   37         to furnish proof that the excise tax has not been
   38         recovered from any other source; requiring the
   39         distributor to provide the division with copies of all
   40         insurance claims and receipts of payment upon request;
   41         requiring distributors to record certain information
   42         on forms prescribed by the division; requiring the
   43         division to retain such forms for a specified
   44         timeframe; authorizing the division to adopt rules and
   45         forms; providing retroactive application; providing an
   46         effective date.
   47          
   48  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   49  
   50         Section 1. Section 561.1215, Florida Statutes, is created
   51  to read:
   52         561.1215 Deductions for breakage, spoliation, evaporation,
   53  expiration, and extraordinary losses.—
   54         (1)(a) Distributors of vinous, spirituous, or malt
   55  beverages may make deductions against any excise tax due under
   56  s. 563.05, s. 564.06, or s. 565.12 on their monthly tax report
   57  for alcoholic beverages that have become unsellable through
   58  warehouse breakage, spoliation, evaporation, or expiration or
   59  that have become unfit for human consumption, in an amount equal
   60  to the following:
   61         1. For vinous beverage sales, 0.49 percent of gross tax.
   62         2. For spirituous beverage sales, 0.15 percent of gross
   63  tax.
   64         3. For malt beverage sales, 0.20 percent of gross tax or
   65  the actual breakage or spoliation.
   66         (b) The method of determining breakage for malt beverages,
   67  either percentage or actual gallonage, must be elected annually
   68  and will be effective for 1 calendar year unless the license is
   69  transferred or 100 percent of the stock is sold to a new owner.
   70         (c) Distributors that distribute more than one type of
   71  alcoholic beverage shall deduct the gross taxes for their
   72  products as prescribed in this subsection for vinous,
   73  spirituous, or malt beverages.
   74         (2)(a) Extraordinary losses of vinous, spirituous, or malt
   75  beverages are excluded from the deductions in subsection (1).
   76  For purposes of this section, the term “extraordinary loss”
   77  means an unusual loss resulting from acts of God or nature which
   78  are not expected to recur; accidents that occur during
   79  interstate or intrastate shipment from manufacturer to
   80  distributor, from distributor to distributor, or from
   81  distributor to retailer; or products being recalled by a
   82  manufacturer and destroyed by a distributor. The term does not
   83  include a loss from evaporation, breakage, or spoliation
   84  incurred on the licensed premises in the normal course of
   85  business which exceeds the standard deductions prescribed in
   86  subsection (1).
   87         (b) A distributor shall immediately notify the division
   88  when an extraordinary loss occurs. A distributor may deduct the
   89  actual gallonage of the extraordinary loss. The distributor
   90  shall show proof of the extraordinary loss before recovering or
   91  crediting any excise tax due to the unsellable alcoholic
   92  beverages by:
   93         1. Providing a copy of a traffic accident investigation
   94  report or an incident report from the investigating agency when
   95  the loss occurs in transit;
   96         2. Having the extraordinary loss witnessed or documented by
   97  an authorized division employee when the extraordinary loss
   98  occurs on the premises of the distributor; or
   99         3. Clearly and objectively establishing the extraordinary
  100  loss through appropriate documentation as determined by the
  101  division.
  102         (c) The distributor shall show proof of the destruction,
  103  dumping, or recycling of the alcoholic beverages involved in the
  104  extraordinary loss by providing a statement to the division from
  105  the distributor, or the distributor’s authorized employee or
  106  agent, evidencing such destruction, dumping, or recycling. The
  107  statement must include a description of the location of the
  108  extraordinary loss; the alcoholic beverages, by gallonage and
  109  tax category, which have been destroyed, dumped, or recycled;
  110  and the location of the site where the alcoholic beverages were
  111  destroyed, dumped, or recycled.
  112         (3)(a) Upon notification by a distributor, the division
  113  shall inspect any remaining undamaged invoiced inventory
  114  intended to be distributed.
  115         (b)1. A distributor reporting extraordinary losses must
  116  furnish proof that the excise tax has not been recovered from
  117  any other source. The distributor shall provide the division
  118  with copies of all insurance claims and receipts of payment upon
  119  request by the division.
  120         2. The distributor shall record on forms prescribed by the
  121  division the actual gallonage of breakage, spoliation, or
  122  evaporation of alcoholic beverages; the date of product
  123  destruction; the quantity destroyed, by tax classification; and
  124  a statement signed by the distributor, or the distributor’s
  125  authorized employee or agent, that the product was destroyed.
  126         3. The division shall retain all completed forms for 3
  127  years.
  128         (4) The division may adopt rules and forms to implement
  129  this section.
  130         (5) This section applies retroactively to January 1, 2025.
  131         Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.