Florida Senate - 2026                                     SB 688
       
       
        
       By Senator Rodriguez
       
       
       
       
       
       40-00433A-26                                           2026688__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to naturopathic medicine;
    3         redesignating ch. 462, F.S., as “Naturopathic
    4         Medicine”; creating s. 462.001, F.S.; providing
    5         legislative findings and purpose; creating s. 462.002,
    6         F.S.; providing applicability and construction;
    7         renumbering and amending s. 462.01, F.S.; revising and
    8         providing definitions; creating s. 462.004, F.S.;
    9         creating the Board of Naturopathic Medicine within the
   10         Department of Health; providing for membership of the
   11         board; renumbering and amending s. 462.023, F.S.;
   12         authorizing the board to adopt rules; deleting
   13         obsolete language; creating s. 462.006, F.S.;
   14         prohibiting unlicensed persons from practicing
   15         naturopathic medicine or promoting, identifying, or
   16         describing themselves using specified titles or
   17         abbreviations; providing criminal penalties; creating
   18         s. 462.007, F.S.; providing for licensure by
   19         examination of naturopathic doctors; requiring the
   20         department and the board to use an investigative
   21         process to ensure that applicants meet the applicable
   22         criteria; authorizing the State Surgeon General or her
   23         or his designee to issue a 90-day licensure delay
   24         under certain circumstances; providing construction;
   25         prohibiting the board from certifying certain
   26         applicants for licensure until a certain investigation
   27         is completed; authorizing the board to take specified
   28         actions if it determines that an applicant does not
   29         meet all of the requirements for licensure; creating
   30         s. 462.008, F.S.; providing for licensure by
   31         endorsement of naturopathic doctors; renumbering and
   32         amending s. 462.08, F.S.; revising requirements for
   33         licensure renewal for naturopathic doctors; requiring
   34         the department to adopt rules; renumbering and
   35         amending s. 462.18, F.S.; revising continuing
   36         education requirements for naturopathic doctors;
   37         requiring naturopathic doctors to use the department’s
   38         electronic continuing education tracking system to
   39         demonstrate compliance with continuing education
   40         requirements; renumbering and amending s. 462.19,
   41         F.S.; revising provisions related to reactivation of
   42         inactive naturopathic doctor licenses; requiring the
   43         board to adopt rules; renumbering and amending s.
   44         462.14, F.S.; revising grounds for disciplinary
   45         action; repealing s. 462.17, F.S., relating to penalty
   46         for offenses relating to naturopathy; amending ss.
   47         20.43, 381.0031, 468.301, 476.044, 477.0135, 485.003,
   48         486.161, 627.351, 893.02, and 921.0022, F.S.;
   49         conforming provisions to changes made by the act;
   50         providing an effective date.
   51          
   52  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   53  
   54         Section 1. Chapter 462, Florida Statutes, entitled
   55  “Naturopathy,” is redesignated as “Naturopathic Medicine.”
   56         Section 2. Section 462.001, Florida Statutes, is created to
   57  read:
   58         462.001Legislative findings; purpose.—The Legislature
   59  finds that the interest of public health requires modernization
   60  of regulation related to naturopathy in this state. Since 1927,
   61  when Florida first regulated naturopathy, the profession and its
   62  role in the health care industry have evolved, including the
   63  distinction that exists today between naturopathy and
   64  naturopathic medicine, and this chapter reflects that evolution.
   65  It is the intent of the Legislature to free naturopathy in this
   66  state by removing the near total ban on the profession that has
   67  been in place since 1959 by ensuring:
   68         (1)Naturopathy is offered by naturopaths in this state.
   69         (2)Naturopathic medicine is practiced in this state by
   70  issuing licenses to naturopathic doctors who meet clear
   71  standards of education and training and who are held accountable
   72  for safe practice.
   73         Section 3. Section 462.002, Florida Statutes, is created to
   74  read:
   75         462.002Exceptions.—
   76         (1)This chapter does not apply to:
   77         (a)Other duly licensed health care practitioners acting
   78  within their respective scopes of practice, as authorized by
   79  general law.
   80         (b)Students practicing under the direct supervision of a
   81  licensed naturopathic doctor as part of a preceptorship program
   82  while enrolled in a college or university program that is
   83  accredited by, or has candidacy status with, the Council on
   84  Naturopathic Medical Education or an equivalent accrediting body
   85  for the naturopathic medical profession which is recognized by
   86  the United States Department of Education and the board.
   87         (c)Naturopathic residents practicing under the direct
   88  supervision of a licensed naturopathic doctor at a residency
   89  site recognized by the Council on Naturopathic Medical Education
   90  or by an equivalent accrediting body for the naturopathic
   91  medical profession which is recognized by the United States
   92  Department of Education or the board.
   93         (d)A naturopathic doctor who holds an active license in
   94  another jurisdiction of the United States or Canada and is
   95  performing naturopathic procedures or demonstrating equipment or
   96  supplies for educational purposes at a board-approved continuing
   97  education program.
   98         (e)The practice of the religious tenets of any church in
   99  this state.
  100         (f)The domestic administration of recognized family
  101  remedies.
  102         (2)This chapter does not prohibit:
  103         (a)A person who sells a dietary supplement from providing
  104  information about the dietary supplement.
  105         (b)Any person:
  106         1.Not licensed as a naturopathic doctor from employing in
  107  his or her occupation Ayurveda, herbalism, homeopathy,
  108  naturopathy as defined in s. 462.003, nutrition, traditional
  109  Chinese medicine, or other natural therapy included as part of
  110  the practice of naturopathic medicine, as defined in s. 462.003;
  111  or
  112         2.From using terms, including, but not limited to,
  113  “certified naturopath,” “naturopath,” “naturopathy,”
  114  “traditional naturopath,” or “traditional naturopath,” provided
  115  that the person does not:
  116         a.Use a title protected under s. 462.006; or
  117         b.Represent or assume the character or appearance of a
  118  person described in s. 462.006.
  119         Section 4. Section 462.01, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  120  as section 462.003, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  121         462.003 462.01 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the
  122  term:
  123         (1)“Board” means the Board of Naturopathic Medicine.
  124         (2)“Department” means the Department of Health.
  125         (3)“Naturopathic doctor” means a person who is licensed to
  126  practice naturopathic medicine under this chapter.
  127         (4)(a)“Naturopathic medicine” and “practice of
  128  naturopathic medicine” mean the diagnosis, prevention, and
  129  treatment by a naturopathic doctor of any deformity, disease,
  130  injury, pain, or other physical or mental condition using
  131  botanical or fungal extracts, clinical nutrition, counseling
  132  techniques, dietary supplements, environmental medicine,
  133  homeopathic remedies, imaging studies, laboratory testing,
  134  lifestyle medicine, natural substances, physical exam, or
  135  physical medicine in a manner consistent with the education
  136  offered by naturopathic doctoral degree programs accredited by,
  137  or having candidacy status with, the Council on Naturopathic
  138  Medical Education or another accrediting agency recognized by
  139  the United States Department of Education or the board, and
  140  applied in a manner consistent with the principles of
  141  naturopathic medicine and the naturopathic therapeutic order
  142  defined herein.
  143         (b)The term does not include any of the following:
  144         1.Prescribing, dispensing, or administering any legend
  145  drug or prescription drug outside of natural, non-pharmacologic
  146  substances, including, but not limited to, vitamin B12.
  147         2.Performing any surgical procedure.
  148         3.Practicing or claiming to practice as a medical doctor
  149  or physician, an osteopathic physician, a dentist, a podiatric
  150  physician, an optometrist, a psychologist, a nurse practitioner,
  151  a physician assistant, a chiropractic physician, a physical
  152  therapist, an acupuncturist, a midwife, or a health care
  153  practitioner as defined in s. 456.001.
  154         4.Using general or spinal anesthetics.
  155         5.Administering ionizing radioactive substances.
  156         6.Performing chiropractic or osteopathic adjustments or
  157  manipulations that include high–velocity thrusts at or beyond
  158  the end range of normal joint motion, unless the naturopathic
  159  doctor is also licensed as a chiropractic physician or an
  160  osteopathic physician.
  161         7.Performing acupuncture, unless the naturopathic doctor
  162  is also licensed as an acupuncturist.
  163         8.Managing labor and delivery, unless the naturopathic
  164  doctor is also a licensed midwife.
  165         (5)“Naturopathic therapeutic order” means a principle
  166  defined by the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians
  167  to guide naturopathic doctors in resolving a patient’s symptoms
  168  and addressing the root cause of a patient’s disease while using
  169  the least amount of therapeutic force necessary.
  170         (6)(1)“Natureopathy” and “Naturopathy” is shall be
  171  construed as synonymous with “traditional naturopathy” and is
  172  understood to be distinct from naturopathic medicine, and means
  173  the traditional, noninvasive health practice offered by
  174  naturopaths and traditional naturopaths focusing on education
  175  about natural practices and substances that can be used to
  176  promote general health and well-being terms and mean the use and
  177  practice of psychological, mechanical, and material health
  178  sciences to aid in purifying, cleansing, and normalizing human
  179  tissues for the preservation or restoration of health, according
  180  to the fundamental principles of anatomy, physiology, and
  181  applied psychology, as may be required. Naturopathic practice
  182  employs, among other agencies, phytotherapy, dietetics,
  183  psychotherapy, suggestotherapy, hydrotherapy, zone therapy,
  184  biochemistry, external applications, electrotherapy,
  185  mechanotherapy, mechanical and electrical appliances, hygiene,
  186  first aid, sanitation, and heliotherapy; provided, however, that
  187  nothing in this chapter shall be held or construed to authorize
  188  any naturopathic physician licensed hereunder to practice
  189  materia medica or surgery or chiropractic medicine, nor shall
  190  the provisions of this law in any manner apply to or affect the
  191  practice of osteopathic medicine, chiropractic medicine,
  192  Christian Science, or any other treatment authorized and
  193  provided for by law for the cure or prevention of disease and
  194  ailments.
  195         (2)“Department” means the Department of Health.
  196         (7)“Principles of naturopathic medicine” means the
  197  foundations of naturopathic medical education and practice as
  198  set forth by the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians
  199  or the board and embodied in the education offered by
  200  naturopathic doctoral degree programs accredited by, or having
  201  candidacy status with, the Council on Naturopathic Medical
  202  Education or another accrediting agency recognized by the United
  203  States Department of Education or the board, and including all
  204  of the following principles:
  205         (a)The healing power of nature.
  206         (b)Identify and treat the causes.
  207         (c)First do no harm.
  208         (d)Doctor as teacher.
  209         (e)Treat the whole person.
  210         (f)Prevention.
  211         Section 5. Section 462.004, Florida Statutes, is created to
  212  read:
  213         462.004Board of Naturopathic Medicine.—
  214         (1)There is created within the department the Board of
  215  Naturopathic Medicine, composed of seven members appointed by
  216  the Governor and confirmed by the Senate.
  217         (2)(a)Four members of the board must be licensed
  218  naturopathic doctors who are residents of this state.
  219         (b)Two members of the board must be physicians licensed
  220  under chapter 458 or chapter 459 who are residents of this
  221  state.
  222         (c)One member of the board must be a resident of this
  223  state who is not, and has never been, licensed as a naturopathic
  224  doctor, an osteopathic physician, a physician, or any other
  225  closely related profession.
  226         (d)At least one member of the board must be 60 years of
  227  age or older.
  228         (3)As the terms of the members expire, the Governor shall
  229  appoint successors for terms of 4 years, and such members shall
  230  serve until their successors are appointed.
  231         (4)All provisions of chapter 456 relating to the board
  232  shall apply.
  233         Section 6. Section 462.023, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  234  as section 462.005, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  235         462.005 462.023Rulemaking authority; powers and duties of
  236  the board department.—The board department may adopt such rules
  237  pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement the
  238  provisions of this chapter conferring duties upon it as are
  239  necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter, initiate
  240  disciplinary action as provided by this chapter, and shall
  241  establish fees based on its estimates of the revenue required to
  242  administer this chapter but shall not exceed the fee amounts
  243  provided in this chapter. The department shall not adopt any
  244  rules which would cause any person who was not licensed in
  245  accordance with this chapter on July 1, 1959, and had not been a
  246  resident of the state for 2 years prior to such date, to become
  247  licensed.
  248         Section 7. Section 462.006, Florida Statutes, is created to
  249  read:
  250         462.006License required.—
  251         (1)Unless licensed under this chapter, a person may not
  252  practice naturopathic medicine in this state and may not
  253  promote, identify, or describe herself or himself as a “doctor
  254  of naturopathic medicine,” or a “naturopathic doctor” or use the
  255  post-nominals “N.D.” or “N.M.D.”
  256         (2)A person who violates this section commits a
  257  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
  258  775.082 or s. 775.083.
  259         Section 8. Section 462.007, Florida Statutes, is created to
  260  read:
  261         462.007Licensure by examination.—
  262         (1)Any person desiring to be licensed as a naturopathic
  263  doctor must apply to the department on forms furnished by the
  264  department. The department shall license each applicant who
  265  completes the application form and who the board certifies has
  266  met all of the following criteria:
  267         (a)Is at least 21 years of age.
  268         (b)Has received a bachelor’s degree from one of the
  269  following:
  270         1.A college or university accredited by an accrediting
  271  agency recognized by the United States Department of Education
  272  or the Council for Higher Education Accreditation or a successor
  273  entity recognized by the board;
  274         2.A college or university in Canada which is a member of
  275  Universities Canada or a successor entity recognized by the
  276  board; or
  277         3.A college or university in a foreign country, other than
  278  Canada, when such applicant has provided evidence that her or
  279  his educational credentials are deemed equivalent to those
  280  provided in this country or Canada. To have educational
  281  credentials deemed equivalent, the applicant must provide her or
  282  his foreign educational credentials, including transcripts,
  283  course descriptions or syllabi, and diplomas, to a nationally
  284  recognized educational credential evaluating agency approved by
  285  the board for the evaluation and determination of equivalency of
  286  the foreign educational credentials.
  287         (c)Has received a naturopathic doctoral degree from a
  288  college or program accredited by, or having candidacy status
  289  with, the Council on Naturopathic Medical Education or another
  290  accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of
  291  Education or the board.
  292         (d)Is physically and mentally fit to practice as a
  293  naturopathic doctor.
  294         (e)Is of good moral character.
  295         (f)Has submitted to the department a set of fingerprints
  296  on a form and in accordance with procedures specified by the
  297  department, along with payment in an amount equal to the costs
  298  incurred by the department for a criminal background check of
  299  the applicant.
  300         (g)Has obtained a passing score on Part I - Biomedical
  301  Science Examination and Part II - Core Clinical Science
  302  Examination of the competency-based national Naturopathic
  303  Physician Licensing Examination administered by the North
  304  American Board of Naturopathic Examiners, or an equivalent
  305  examination offered by an equivalent or successor entity, as
  306  approved by the board.
  307         (2)The department and the board shall ensure that
  308  applicants for licensure satisfy the applicable criteria in this
  309  section through an investigative process. If the investigative
  310  process is not completed within the timeframe established in s.
  311  120.60(1) and the department or board has reason to believe that
  312  the applicant does not meet such criteria, the State Surgeon
  313  General or her or his designee may issue a 90-day licensure
  314  delay, which must be in writing and sufficient to notify the
  315  applicant of the reason for the delay. This subsection prevails
  316  over any conflicting provision of s. 120.60(1).
  317         (3)The board may not certify to the department for
  318  licensure any applicant who is under investigation in another
  319  jurisdiction for an offense that would constitute a violation of
  320  this chapter or chapter 456 until the investigation has been
  321  completed.
  322         (4)If the board determines that an applicant for licensure
  323  has failed to meet, to the board’s satisfaction, any of the
  324  requirements of this section, the board may take one of the
  325  following actions:
  326         (a)Refuse to certify to the department an application for
  327  licensure.
  328         (b)Certify to the department an application for licensure
  329  with restrictions on the scope of practice of the naturopathic
  330  doctor.
  331         (c)Certify to the department an application for licensure
  332  with a probationary period for the applicant, subject to such
  333  conditions as the board specifies, including, but not limited
  334  to, requiring the naturopathic doctor to submit to treatment,
  335  attend continuing education courses, submit to reexamination, or
  336  work under the supervision of another naturopathic doctor.
  337         Section 9. Section 462.008, Florida Statutes, is created to
  338  read:
  339         462.008Licensure by endorsement.—The department shall
  340  issue a license to practice naturopathic medicine by endorsement
  341  to an applicant who, upon applying to the department on forms
  342  furnished by the department, the board certifies has met the
  343  requirements for licensure by endorsement under s. 456.0145.
  344         Section 10. Section 462.08, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  345  as section 462.009, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  346         462.009 462.08 Renewal of license to practice naturopathic
  347  medicine naturopathy.—
  348         (1)In order to continue practicing naturopathic medicine
  349  in this state, each licensed naturopathic doctor must
  350  licenseholder shall biennially renew her or his license to
  351  practice naturopathic medicine naturopathy. The applicant for
  352  license renewal must furnish to the board department such
  353  evidence as it requires of the applicant’s compliance with s.
  354  462.011 s. 462.18, relating to continuing education educational
  355  requirements. The nonrefundable biennial renewal fee, the amount
  356  of which shall be determined by the department but which may not
  357  exceed $1,000, must be paid at the time the application for
  358  renewal of the license is filed.
  359         (2)The department shall adopt rules establishing
  360  procedures for the biennial renewal of licenses under this
  361  chapter.
  362         Section 11. Section 462.18, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  363  as section 462.011, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  364         462.011 462.18Continuing education Educational
  365  requirements.—
  366         (1) At the time each licensee renews shall renew her or his
  367  license as otherwise provided in s. 462.009 this chapter, each
  368  licensee must, in addition to the payment of the regular renewal
  369  fee, shall furnish to the department satisfactory evidence that,
  370  in the preceding biennial period, the licensee has completed the
  371  continuing education requirements of this section.
  372         (2)The board shall require each licensee to complete at
  373  least 60 hours of continuing education during each biennial
  374  renewal period.
  375         (a)The board shall approve organizations that accredit
  376  naturopathic continuing education providers, including, but not
  377  limited to, the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians
  378  and the North American Naturopathic Continuing Education
  379  Accreditation Council.
  380         (b)The determination of whether substitute continuing
  381  education programs are permissible is solely within the
  382  discretion of the board.
  383         (3)The licensee must use the electronic continuing
  384  education tracking system developed by the department under s.
  385  456.0361 to demonstrate compliance with the continuing education
  386  requirements of this section year preceding each such
  387  application for renewal, the licensee has attended the 2-day
  388  educational program as promulgated and conducted by the Florida
  389  Naturopathic Physicians Association, Inc., or, as a substitute
  390  therefor, the equivalent of that program as approved by the
  391  department. The department shall send a written notice to this
  392  effect to every person holding a valid license to practice
  393  naturopathy within this state at least 30 days prior to May 1 in
  394  each even-numbered year, directed to the last known address of
  395  such licensee, and shall enclose with the notice proper blank
  396  forms for application for annual license renewal. All of the
  397  details and requirements of the aforesaid educational program
  398  shall be adopted and prescribed by the department. In the event
  399  of national emergencies, or for sufficient reason, the
  400  department shall have the power to excuse the naturopathic
  401  physicians as a group or as individuals from taking this
  402  postgraduate course.
  403         (2)The determination of whether a substitute annual
  404  educational program is necessary shall be solely within the
  405  discretion of the department.
  406         Section 12. Section 462.19, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  407  as section 462.012, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  408         462.012 462.19 Renewal of license; inactive status;
  409  reactivation of license.—
  410         (1)A licensee may reactivate an inactive license by
  411  applying to the department.
  412         (2)The board shall adopt rules relating to the
  413  reactivation of licenses that have become inactive and the
  414  renewal of inactive licenses. The rules must include continuing
  415  education requirements as a condition for reactivating a
  416  license. The continuing education requirements for reactivating
  417  a license may not be fewer than 20 classroom hours for each year
  418  the license was inactive.
  419         (1)The department shall renew a license upon receipt of
  420  the renewal application and fee.
  421         (2)A licensee may request that her or his license be
  422  placed in an inactive status by making application to the
  423  department and paying a fee in an amount set by the department
  424  not to exceed $50.
  425         Section 13. Section 462.14, Florida Statutes, is renumbered
  426  as section 462.017, Florida Statutes, and amended to read:
  427         462.017 462.14 Grounds for disciplinary action; action by
  428  the department.—
  429         (1) The following acts constitute grounds for denial of a
  430  license or disciplinary action, as specified in s. 456.072(2):
  431         (1)(a) Attempting to obtain, obtaining, or renewing a
  432  license to practice naturopathic medicine by bribery, by
  433  fraudulent misrepresentation, or through an error of the
  434  department.
  435         (2)(b) Having a license to practice naturopathic medicine
  436  revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted against, including the
  437  denial of licensure, by the licensing authority of another
  438  state, territory, or country.
  439         (3)(c) Being convicted or found guilty, regardless of
  440  adjudication, of a crime in any jurisdiction which directly
  441  relates to the practice of naturopathic medicine or to the
  442  ability to practice naturopathic medicine. Any plea of nolo
  443  contendere shall be considered a conviction for purposes of this
  444  chapter.
  445         (4)(d) False, deceptive, or misleading advertising related
  446  to the practice of naturopathic medicine.
  447         (5)(e) Advertising, practicing, or attempting to practice
  448  under a name other than one’s own.
  449         (6)(f) Failing to report to the department any person who
  450  the licensee knows is in violation of this chapter or of the
  451  rules of the department. However, a person who the licensee
  452  knows is unable to practice naturopathic medicine with
  453  reasonable skill and safety to patients by reason of illness or
  454  use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type
  455  of material, or as a result of a mental or physical condition,
  456  may be reported to a consultant operating an impaired
  457  practitioner program as described in s. 456.076 rather than to
  458  the department.
  459         (7)(g) Aiding, assisting, procuring, employing, or advising
  460  any unlicensed person to practice naturopathic medicine contrary
  461  to this chapter or to a rule of the department.
  462         (8)(h) Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation
  463  placed upon a licensed naturopathic doctor physician.
  464         (9)(i) Making or filing a report which the licensee knows
  465  to be false, intentionally or negligently failing to file a
  466  report or record required by state or federal law, willfully
  467  impeding or obstructing such filing or inducing another person
  468  to do so. Such reports or records shall include only those which
  469  are signed in the capacity as a licensed naturopathic doctor
  470  physician.
  471         (j)Paying or receiving any commission, bonus, kickback, or
  472  rebate, or engaging in any split-fee arrangement in any form
  473  whatsoever with a physician, organization, agency, or person,
  474  either directly or indirectly, for patients referred to
  475  providers of health care goods and services, including, but not
  476  limited to, hospitals, nursing homes, clinical laboratories,
  477  ambulatory surgical centers, or pharmacies. The provisions of
  478  This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent a naturopathic
  479  physician from receiving a fee for professional consultation
  480  services.
  481         (10)(k) Exercising influence within a patient-physician
  482  relationship for purposes of engaging a patient in sexual
  483  activity. A patient is shall be presumed to be incapable of
  484  giving free, full, and informed consent to sexual activity with
  485  her or his naturopathic doctor physician.
  486         (l)Making deceptive, untrue, or fraudulent representations
  487  in the practice of naturopathic medicine or employing a trick or
  488  scheme in the practice of naturopathic medicine when such scheme
  489  or trick fails to conform to the generally prevailing standards
  490  of treatment in the medical community.
  491         (m)Soliciting patients, either personally or through an
  492  agent, through the use of fraud, intimidation, undue influence,
  493  or a form of overreaching or vexatious conduct. A “solicitation”
  494  is any communication which directly or implicitly requests an
  495  immediate oral response from the recipient.
  496         (11)(n) Failing to keep written medical records justifying
  497  the course of treatment of the patient, including, but not
  498  limited to, patient histories, examination results, test
  499  results, X rays, and records of the prescribing, dispensing and
  500  administering of drugs.
  501         (12)(o) Exercising influence on the patient or client in
  502  such a manner as to exploit the patient or client for the
  503  financial gain of the licensee or of a third party, which shall
  504  include, but not be limited to, the promoting or selling of
  505  services, goods, appliances, or drugs and the promoting or
  506  advertising on any prescription form of a community pharmacy
  507  unless the form also states “This prescription may be filled at
  508  any pharmacy of your choice.
  509         (p)Performing professional services which have not been
  510  duly authorized by the patient or client, or her or his legal
  511  representative, except as provided in s. 743.064, s. 766.103, or
  512  s. 768.13.
  513         (q)Prescribing, dispensing, administering, mixing, or
  514  otherwise preparing a legend drug, including any controlled
  515  substance, other than in the course of the naturopathic
  516  physician’s professional practice. For the purposes of this
  517  paragraph, it shall be legally presumed that prescribing,
  518  dispensing, administering, mixing, or otherwise preparing legend
  519  drugs, including all controlled substances, inappropriately or
  520  in excessive or inappropriate quantities is not in the best
  521  interest of the patient and is not in the course of the
  522  naturopathic physician’s professional practice, without regard
  523  to her or his intent.
  524         (r)Prescribing, dispensing, or administering any medicinal
  525  drug appearing on any schedule set forth in chapter 893 by the
  526  naturopathic physician to herself or himself, except one
  527  prescribed, dispensed, or administered to the naturopathic
  528  physician by another practitioner authorized to prescribe,
  529  dispense, or administer medicinal drugs.
  530         (13)(s) Being unable to practice naturopathic medicine with
  531  reasonable skill and safety to patients by reason of illness or
  532  use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other type
  533  of material or as a result of any mental or physical condition.
  534  In enforcing this paragraph, the department shall have, upon a
  535  finding of the State Surgeon General or his or her designee that
  536  probable cause exists to believe that the licensee is unable to
  537  serve as a naturopathic doctor due to the reasons stated in this
  538  paragraph, the department shall have the authority to issue an
  539  order to compel the licensee, authority to compel a naturopathic
  540  physician to submit to a mental or physical examination by a
  541  physician physicians designated by the department. If the
  542  licensee does not comply with such order, the department’s order
  543  directing failure of a naturopathic physician to submit to such
  544  an examination may be enforced by filing a petition for
  545  enforcement in the circuit court for the county in which the
  546  naturopathic doctor resides or does business. The naturopathic
  547  doctor against whom the petition is filed may not be named or
  548  identified by initials in any public court record or document,
  549  and the proceedings must be closed to the public. The department
  550  is entitled to the summary procedure provided in s. 51.011 when
  551  so directed shall constitute an admission of the allegations
  552  against her or him upon which a default and final order may be
  553  entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of
  554  evidence, unless the failure was due to circumstances beyond the
  555  naturopathic physician’s control. A naturopathic doctor subject
  556  to an order issued physician affected under this paragraph must,
  557  shall at reasonable intervals, be afforded an opportunity to
  558  demonstrate that she or he can resume the competent practice of
  559  naturopathic medicine with reasonable skill and safety to
  560  patients. In any proceeding under this paragraph, neither the
  561  record of proceedings nor the orders entered by the department
  562  may be used against a naturopathic doctor physician in any other
  563  proceeding.
  564         (14)(t) Gross or repeated malpractice or the failure to
  565  practice naturopathic medicine with that level of care, skill,
  566  and treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent
  567  similar physician as being acceptable under similar conditions
  568  and circumstances. The department shall give great weight to the
  569  provisions of s. 766.102 when enforcing this paragraph.
  570         (u)Performing any procedure or prescribing any therapy
  571  which, by the prevailing standards of medical practice in the
  572  community, constitutes experimentation on a human subject,
  573  without first obtaining full, informed, and written consent.
  574         (15)(v) Practicing or offering to practice beyond the scope
  575  permitted by law or accepting and performing professional
  576  responsibilities which the licensee knows or has reason to know
  577  that she or he is not competent to perform.
  578         (16)(w) Delegating professional responsibilities to a
  579  person when the licensee delegating such responsibilities knows
  580  or has reason to know that such person is not qualified by
  581  training, experience, or licensure to perform them.
  582         (17)(x) Violating a lawful order of the board the
  583  department previously entered in a disciplinary hearing or
  584  failing to comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of the board
  585  or department.
  586         (18)(y) Conspiring with another licensee or with any other
  587  person to commit an act, or committing an act, which would tend
  588  to coerce, intimidate, or preclude another licensee from
  589  lawfully advertising her or his services.
  590         (19)Fraud or deceit or gross negligence, incompetence, or
  591  misconduct in the operation of a course of study.
  592         (z)Procuring, or aiding or abetting in the procuring of,
  593  an unlawful termination of pregnancy.
  594         (aa)Presigning blank prescription forms.
  595         (bb)Prescribing by the naturopathic physician for office
  596  use any medicinal drug appearing on Schedule II in chapter 893.
  597         (cc)Prescribing, ordering, dispensing, administering,
  598  supplying, selling, or giving any drug which is an amphetamine
  599  or sympathomimetic amine drug, or a compound designated pursuant
  600  to chapter 893 as a Schedule II controlled substance to or for
  601  any person except for:
  602         1.The treatment of narcolepsy; hyperkinesis; behavioral
  603  syndrome in children characterized by the developmentally
  604  inappropriate symptoms of moderate to severe distractability,
  605  short attention span, hyperactivity, emotional lability, and
  606  impulsivity; or drug-induced brain dysfunction.
  607         2.The differential diagnostic psychiatric evaluation of
  608  depression or the treatment of depression shown to be refractory
  609  to other therapeutic modalities.
  610         3.The clinical investigation of the effects of such drugs
  611  or compounds when an investigative protocol therefor is
  612  submitted to, reviewed, and approved by the department before
  613  such investigation is begun.
  614         (dd)Prescribing, ordering, dispensing, administering,
  615  supplying, selling, or giving growth hormones, testosterone or
  616  its analogs, human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), or other
  617  hormones for the purpose of muscle building or to enhance
  618  athletic performance. For the purposes of this subsection, the
  619  term “muscle building” does not include the treatment of injured
  620  muscle. A prescription written for the drug products listed
  621  above may be dispensed by the pharmacist with the presumption
  622  that the prescription is for legitimate medical use.
  623         (20)Failing to comply with state, county, or municipal
  624  regulations or reporting requirements relating to public health
  625  and the control of contagious and infectious diseases.
  626         (21)(ee) Violating any provision of this chapter or chapter
  627  456, or any rule rules adopted pursuant thereto.
  628         (2)The department may enter an order denying licensure or
  629  imposing any of the penalties in s. 456.072(2) against any
  630  applicant for licensure or licensee who is found guilty of
  631  violating any provision of subsection (1) of this section or who
  632  is found guilty of violating any provision of s. 456.072(1).
  633         (3)The department shall not reinstate the license of a
  634  naturopathic physician until such time as the department is
  635  satisfied that such person has complied with all the terms and
  636  conditions set forth in the final order and that such person is
  637  capable of safely engaging in the practice of naturopathic
  638  medicine.
  639         (4)The department shall by rule establish guidelines for
  640  the disposition of disciplinary cases involving specific types
  641  of violations. Such guidelines may include minimum and maximum
  642  fines, periods of supervision or probation, or conditions of
  643  probation or reissuance of a license.
  644         Section 14. Section 462.17, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
  645         Section 15. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section
  646  20.43, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  647         20.43 Department of Health.—There is created a Department
  648  of Health.
  649         (3) The following divisions of the Department of Health are
  650  established:
  651         (g) Division of Medical Quality Assurance, which is
  652  responsible for the following boards and professions established
  653  within the division:
  654         1. The Board of Acupuncture, created under chapter 457.
  655         2. The Board of Medicine, created under chapter 458.
  656         3. The Board of Osteopathic Medicine, created under chapter
  657  459.
  658         4. The Board of Chiropractic Medicine, created under
  659  chapter 460.
  660         5. The Board of Podiatric Medicine, created under chapter
  661  461.
  662         6. The Board of Naturopathic Medicine Naturopathy, as
  663  provided under chapter 462.
  664         7. The Board of Optometry, created under chapter 463.
  665         8. The Board of Nursing, created under part I of chapter
  666  464.
  667         9. Nursing assistants, as provided under part II of chapter
  668  464.
  669         10. The Board of Pharmacy, created under chapter 465.
  670         11. The Board of Dentistry, created under chapter 466.
  671         12. Midwifery, as provided under chapter 467.
  672         13. The Board of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology,
  673  created under part I of chapter 468.
  674         14. The Board of Nursing Home Administrators, created under
  675  part II of chapter 468.
  676         15. The Board of Occupational Therapy, created under part
  677  III of chapter 468.
  678         16. Respiratory therapy, as provided under part V of
  679  chapter 468.
  680         17. Dietetics and nutrition practice, as provided under
  681  part X of chapter 468.
  682         18. The Board of Athletic Training, created under part XIII
  683  of chapter 468.
  684         19. The Board of Orthotists and Prosthetists, created under
  685  part XIV of chapter 468.
  686         20. Electrolysis, as provided under chapter 478.
  687         21. The Board of Massage Therapy, created under chapter
  688  480.
  689         22. The Board of Clinical Laboratory Personnel, created
  690  under part I of chapter 483.
  691         23. Medical physicists, as provided under part II of
  692  chapter 483.
  693         24. The Board of Opticianry, created under part I of
  694  chapter 484.
  695         25. The Board of Hearing Aid Specialists, created under
  696  part II of chapter 484.
  697         26. The Board of Physical Therapy Practice, created under
  698  chapter 486.
  699         27. The Board of Psychology, created under chapter 490.
  700         28. School psychologists, as provided under chapter 490.
  701         29. The Board of Clinical Social Work, Marriage and Family
  702  Therapy, and Mental Health Counseling, created under chapter
  703  491.
  704         30. Emergency medical technicians and paramedics, as
  705  provided under part III of chapter 401.
  706         Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 381.0031, Florida
  707  Statutes, is amended to read:
  708         381.0031 Epidemiological research; report of diseases of
  709  public health significance to department.—
  710         (2) Any practitioner licensed in this state to practice
  711  medicine, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic medicine,
  712  naturopathic medicine naturopathy, or veterinary medicine; any
  713  licensed pharmacist authorized under a protocol with a
  714  supervising physician under s. 465.1895, or a collaborative
  715  pharmacy practice agreement, as defined in s. 465.1865, to
  716  perform or order and evaluate laboratory and clinical tests; any
  717  hospital licensed under part I of chapter 395; or any laboratory
  718  appropriately certified by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
  719  Services under the federal Clinical Laboratory Improvement
  720  Amendments and the federal rules adopted thereunder which
  721  diagnoses or suspects the existence of a disease of public
  722  health significance shall immediately report the fact to the
  723  Department of Health.
  724         Section 17. Subsection (11) of section 468.301, Florida
  725  Statutes, is amended to read:
  726         468.301 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term:
  727         (11) “Licensed practitioner” means a person who is licensed
  728  or otherwise authorized by law to practice medicine, podiatric
  729  medicine, chiropody, osteopathic medicine, naturopathic medicine
  730  naturopathy, or chiropractic medicine in this state.
  731         Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 476.044, Florida
  732  Statutes, is amended to read:
  733         476.044 Exemptions.—This chapter does not apply to the
  734  following persons when practicing pursuant to their professional
  735  responsibilities and duties:
  736         (1) Persons authorized under the laws of this state to
  737  practice medicine, surgery, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic
  738  medicine, naturopathic medicine naturopathy, or podiatric
  739  medicine;
  740         Section 19. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
  741  477.0135, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  742         477.0135 Exemptions.—
  743         (1) This chapter does not apply to the following persons
  744  when practicing pursuant to their professional or occupational
  745  responsibilities and duties:
  746         (a) Persons authorized under the laws of this state to
  747  practice medicine, surgery, osteopathic medicine, chiropractic
  748  medicine, massage therapy, naturopathic medicine naturopathy, or
  749  podiatric medicine.
  750         Section 20. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 485.003,
  751  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  752         485.003 Definitions.—In construing this chapter, the words,
  753  phrases, or terms, unless the context otherwise indicates, shall
  754  have the following meanings:
  755         (2) “Healing arts” shall mean the practice of medicine,
  756  surgery, psychiatry, dentistry, osteopathic medicine,
  757  chiropractic medicine, naturopathic medicine naturopathy,
  758  podiatric medicine, chiropody, psychology, clinical social work,
  759  marriage and family therapy, mental health counseling, and
  760  optometry.
  761         (3) “Practitioner of the healing arts” shall mean a person
  762  licensed under the laws of the state to practice medicine,
  763  surgery, psychiatry, dentistry, osteopathic medicine,
  764  chiropractic medicine, naturopathic medicine naturopathy,
  765  podiatric medicine, chiropody, psychology, clinical social work,
  766  marriage and family therapy, mental health counseling, or
  767  optometry within the scope of his or her professional training
  768  and competence and within the purview of the statutes applicable
  769  to his or her respective profession, and who may refer a patient
  770  for treatment by a qualified person, who shall employ hypnotic
  771  techniques under the supervision, direction, prescription, and
  772  responsibility of such referring practitioner.
  773         Section 21. Subsection (1) of section 486.161, Florida
  774  Statutes, is amended to read:
  775         486.161 Exemptions.—
  776         (1) No provision of This chapter does not shall be
  777  construed to prohibit any person licensed in this state from
  778  using any physical agent as a part of, or incidental to, the
  779  lawful practice of her or his profession under the statutes
  780  applicable to the profession of chiropractic physician,
  781  podiatric physician, doctor of medicine, massage therapist,
  782  nurse, osteopathic physician or surgeon, occupational therapist,
  783  or naturopathic doctor naturopath.
  784         Section 22. Paragraph (h) of subsection (4) of section
  785  627.351, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  786         627.351 Insurance risk apportionment plans.—
  787         (4) MEDICAL MALPRACTICE RISK APPORTIONMENT; ASSOCIATION
  788  CONTRACTS AND PURCHASES.—
  789         (h) As used in this subsection:
  790         1. “Health care provider” means hospitals licensed under
  791  chapter 395; physicians licensed under chapter 458; osteopathic
  792  physicians licensed under chapter 459; podiatric physicians
  793  licensed under chapter 461; dentists licensed under chapter 466;
  794  chiropractic physicians licensed under chapter 460; naturopathic
  795  doctors naturopaths licensed under chapter 462; nurses licensed
  796  under part I of chapter 464; midwives licensed under chapter
  797  467; physician assistants licensed under chapter 458 or chapter
  798  459; physical therapists and physical therapist assistants
  799  licensed under chapter 486; health maintenance organizations
  800  certificated under part I of chapter 641; ambulatory surgical
  801  centers licensed under chapter 395; other medical facilities as
  802  defined in subparagraph 2.; blood banks, plasma centers,
  803  industrial clinics, and renal dialysis facilities; or
  804  professional associations, partnerships, corporations, joint
  805  ventures, or other associations for professional activity by
  806  health care providers.
  807         2. “Other medical facility” means a facility the primary
  808  purpose of which is to provide human medical diagnostic services
  809  or a facility providing nonsurgical human medical treatment, to
  810  which facility the patient is admitted and from which facility
  811  the patient is discharged within the same working day, and which
  812  facility is not part of a hospital. However, a facility existing
  813  for the primary purpose of performing terminations of pregnancy
  814  or an office maintained by a physician or dentist for the
  815  practice of medicine may not be construed to be an “other
  816  medical facility.”
  817         3. “Health care facility” means any hospital licensed under
  818  chapter 395, health maintenance organization certificated under
  819  part I of chapter 641, ambulatory surgical center licensed under
  820  chapter 395, or other medical facility as defined in
  821  subparagraph 2.
  822         Section 23. Subsection (23) of section 893.02, Florida
  823  Statutes, is amended to read:
  824         893.02 Definitions.—The following words and phrases as used
  825  in this chapter shall have the following meanings, unless the
  826  context otherwise requires:
  827         (23) “Practitioner” means a physician licensed under
  828  chapter 458, a dentist licensed under chapter 466, a
  829  veterinarian licensed under chapter 474, an osteopathic
  830  physician licensed under chapter 459, an advanced practice
  831  registered nurse licensed under chapter 464, a naturopathic
  832  doctor naturopath licensed under chapter 462, a certified
  833  optometrist licensed under chapter 463, a psychiatric nurse as
  834  defined in s. 394.455, a podiatric physician licensed under
  835  chapter 461, or a physician assistant licensed under chapter 458
  836  or chapter 459, provided such practitioner holds a valid federal
  837  controlled substance registry number.
  838         Section 24. Paragraph (g) of subsection (3) of section
  839  921.0022, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  840         921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity ranking
  841  chart.—
  842         (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART
  843         (g) LEVEL 7
  844  
  845  
  846  FloridaStatute    FelonyDegree           Description            
  847  316.027(2)(c)        1st   Accident involving death, failure to stop; leaving scene.
  848  316.193(3)(c)2.      3rd   DUI resulting in serious bodily injury.
  849  316.1935(3)(b)       1st   Causing serious bodily injury or death to another person; driving at high speed or with wanton disregard for safety while fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer who is in a patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated.
  850  327.35(3)(a)3.b.     3rd   Vessel BUI resulting in serious bodily injury.
  851  402.319(2)           2nd   Misrepresentation and negligence or intentional act resulting in great bodily harm, permanent disfiguration, permanent disability, or death.
  852  409.920 (2)(b)1.a.   3rd   Medicaid provider fraud; $10,000 or less.
  853  409.920 (2)(b)1.b.   2nd   Medicaid provider fraud; more than $10,000, but less than $50,000.
  854  456.065(2)           3rd   Practicing a health care profession without a license.
  855  456.065(2)           2nd   Practicing a health care profession without a license which results in serious bodily injury.
  856  458.327(1)           3rd   Practicing medicine without a license.
  857  459.013(1)           3rd   Practicing osteopathic medicine without a license.
  858  460.411(1)           3rd   Practicing chiropractic medicine without a license.
  859  461.012(1)           3rd   Practicing podiatric medicine without a license.
  860  462.17               3rd   Practicing naturopathy without a license.
  861  463.015(1)           3rd   Practicing optometry without a license.
  862  464.016(1)           3rd   Practicing nursing without a license.
  863  465.015(2)           3rd   Practicing pharmacy without a license.
  864  466.026(1)           3rd   Practicing dentistry or dental hygiene without a license.
  865  467.201              3rd   Practicing midwifery without a license.
  866  468.366              3rd   Delivering respiratory care services without a license.
  867  483.828(1)           3rd   Practicing as clinical laboratory personnel without a license.
  868  483.901(7)           3rd   Practicing medical physics without a license.
  869  484.013(1)(c)        3rd   Preparing or dispensing optical devices without a prescription.
  870  484.053              3rd   Dispensing hearing aids without a license.
  871  494.0018(2)          1st   Conviction of any violation of chapter 494 in which the total money and property unlawfully obtained exceeded $50,000 and there were five or more victims.
  872  560.123(8)(b)1.      3rd   Failure to report currency or payment instruments exceeding $300 but less than $20,000 by a money services business.
  873  560.125(5)(a)        3rd   Money services business by unauthorized person, currency or payment instruments exceeding $300 but less than $20,000.
  874  655.50(10)(b)1.      3rd   Failure to report financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000 by financial institution.
  875  775.21(10)(a)        3rd   Sexual predator; failure to register; failure to renew driver license or identification card; other registration violations.
  876  775.21(10)(b)        3rd   Sexual predator working where children regularly congregate.
  877  775.21(10)(g)        3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual predator; harbor or conceal a sexual predator.
  878  782.051(3)           2nd   Attempted felony murder of a person by a person other than the perpetrator or the perpetrator of an attempted felony.
  879  782.07(1)            2nd   Killing of a human being by the act, procurement, or culpable negligence of another (manslaughter).
  880  782.071              2nd   Killing of a human being or unborn child by the operation of a motor vehicle in a reckless manner (vehicular homicide).
  881  782.072              2nd   Killing of a human being by the operation of a vessel in a reckless manner (vessel homicide).
  882  784.045(1)(a)1.      2nd   Aggravated battery; intentionally causing great bodily harm or disfigurement.
  883  784.045(1)(a)2.      2nd   Aggravated battery; using deadly weapon.
  884  784.045(1)(b)        2nd   Aggravated battery; perpetrator aware victim pregnant.
  885  784.048(4)           3rd   Aggravated stalking; violation of injunction or court order.
  886  784.048(7)           3rd   Aggravated stalking; violation of court order.
  887  784.07(2)(d)         1st   Aggravated battery on law enforcement officer.
  888  784.074(1)(a)        1st   Aggravated battery on sexually violent predators facility staff.
  889  784.08(2)(a)         1st   Aggravated battery on a person 65 years of age or older.
  890  784.081(1)           1st   Aggravated battery on specified official or employee.
  891  784.082(1)           1st   Aggravated battery by detained person on visitor or other detainee.
  892  784.083(1)           1st   Aggravated battery on code inspector.
  893  787.025(2)(b)        2nd   Luring or enticing a child; second or subsequent offense.
  894  787.025(2)(c)        2nd   Luring or enticing a child with a specified prior conviction.
  895  787.06(3)(a)2.       1st   Human trafficking using coercion for labor and services of an adult.
  896  787.06(3)(e)2.       1st   Human trafficking using coercion for labor and services by the transfer or transport of an adult from outside Florida to within the state.
  897  790.07(4)            1st   Specified weapons violation subsequent to previous conviction of s. 790.07(1) or (2).
  898  790.16(1)            1st   Discharge of a machine gun under specified circumstances.
  899  790.165(2)           2nd   Manufacture, sell, possess, or deliver hoax bomb.
  900  790.165(3)           2nd   Possessing, displaying, or threatening to use any hoax bomb while committing or attempting to commit a felony.
  901  790.166(3)           2nd   Possessing, selling, using, or attempting to use a hoax weapon of mass destruction.
  902  790.166(4)           2nd   Possessing, displaying, or threatening to use a hoax weapon of mass destruction while committing or attempting to commit a felony.
  903  790.23             1st,PBL Possession of a firearm by a person who qualifies for the penalty enhancements provided for in s. 874.04.
  904  794.08(4)            3rd   Female genital mutilation; consent by a parent, guardian, or a person in custodial authority to a victim younger than 18 years of age.
  905  796.05(1)            1st   Live on earnings of a prostitute; 2nd offense.
  906  796.05(1)            1st   Live on earnings of a prostitute; 3rd and subsequent offense.
  907  800.04(5)(c)1.       2nd   Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim younger than 12 years of age; offender younger than 18 years of age.
  908  800.04(5)(c)2.       2nd   Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but younger than 16 years of age; offender 18 years of age or older.
  909  800.04(5)(e)         1st   Lewd or lascivious molestation; victim 12 years of age or older but younger than 16 years; offender 18 years or older; prior conviction for specified sex offense.
  910  806.01(2)            2nd   Maliciously damage structure by fire or explosive.
  911  810.02(3)(a)         2nd   Burglary of occupied dwelling; unarmed; no assault or battery.
  912  810.02(3)(b)         2nd   Burglary of unoccupied dwelling; unarmed; no assault or battery.
  913  810.02(3)(d)         2nd   Burglary of occupied conveyance; unarmed; no assault or battery.
  914  810.02(3)(e)         2nd   Burglary of authorized emergency vehicle.
  915  812.014(2)(a)1.      1st   Property stolen, valued at $100,000 or more or a semitrailer deployed by a law enforcement officer; property stolen while causing other property damage; 1st degree grand theft.
  916  812.014(2)(b)2.      2nd   Property stolen, cargo valued at less than $50,000, grand theft in 2nd degree.
  917  812.014(2)(b)3.      2nd   Property stolen, emergency medical equipment; 2nd degree grand theft.
  918  812.014(2)(b)4.      2nd   Property stolen, law enforcement equipment from authorized emergency vehicle.
  919  812.014(2)(g)        2nd   Grand theft; second degree; firearm with previous conviction of s. 812.014(2)(c)5.
  920  812.0145(2)(a)       1st   Theft from person 65 years of age or older; $50,000 or more.
  921  812.019(2)           1st   Stolen property; initiates, organizes, plans, etc., the theft of property and traffics in stolen property.
  922  812.131(2)(a)        2nd   Robbery by sudden snatching.      
  923  812.133(2)(b)        1st   Carjacking; no firearm, deadly weapon, or other weapon.
  924  817.034(4)(a)1.      1st   Communications fraud, value greater than $50,000.
  925  817.234(8)(a)        2nd   Solicitation of motor vehicle accident victims with intent to defraud.
  926  817.234(9)           2nd   Organizing, planning, or participating in an intentional motor vehicle collision.
  927  817.234(11)(c)       1st   Insurance fraud; property value $100,000 or more.
  928  817.2341 (2)(b) & (3)(b)   1st   Making false entries of material fact or false statements regarding property values relating to the solvency of an insuring entity which are a significant cause of the insolvency of that entity.
  929  817.418(2)(a)        3rd   Offering for sale or advertising personal protective equipment with intent to defraud.
  930  817.504(1)(a)        3rd   Offering or advertising a vaccine with intent to defraud.
  931  817.535(2)(a)        3rd   Filing false lien or other unauthorized document.
  932  817.611(2)(b)        2nd   Traffic in or possess 15 to 49 counterfeit credit cards or related documents.
  933  825.102(3)(b)        2nd   Neglecting an elderly person or disabled adult causing great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement.
  934  825.103(3)(b)        2nd   Exploiting an elderly person or disabled adult and property is valued at $10,000 or more, but less than $50,000.
  935  827.03(2)(b)         2nd   Neglect of a child causing great bodily harm, disability, or disfigurement.
  936  827.04(3)            3rd   Impregnation of a child under 16 years of age by person 21 years of age or older.
  937  827.071(2) & (3)     2nd   Use or induce a child in a sexual performance, or promote or direct such performance.
  938  827.071(4)           2nd   Possess with intent to promote any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes child pornography.
  939  837.05(2)            3rd   Giving false information about alleged capital felony to a law enforcement officer.
  940  838.015              2nd   Bribery.                          
  941  838.016              2nd   Unlawful compensation or reward for official behavior.
  942  838.021(3)(a)        2nd   Unlawful harm to a public servant.
  943  838.22               2nd   Bid tampering.                    
  944  843.0855(2)          3rd   Impersonation of a public officer or employee.
  945  843.0855(3)          3rd   Unlawful simulation of legal process.
  946  843.0855(4)          3rd   Intimidation of a public officer or employee.
  947  847.0135(3)          3rd   Solicitation of a child, via a computer service, to commit an unlawful sex act.
  948  847.0135(4)          2nd   Traveling to meet a minor to commit an unlawful sex act.
  949  872.06               2nd   Abuse of a dead human body.       
  950  874.05(2)(b)         1st   Encouraging or recruiting person under 13 to join a criminal gang; second or subsequent offense.
  951  874.10             1st,PBL Knowingly initiates, organizes, plans, finances, directs, manages, or supervises criminal gang-related activity.
  952  893.13(1)(c)1.       1st   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)5.) within 1,000 feet of a child care facility, school, or state, county, or municipal park or publicly owned recreational facility or community center.
  953  893.13(1)(e)1.       1st   Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)5., within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site.
  954  893.13(4)(a)         1st   Use or hire of minor; deliver to minor other controlled substance.
  955  893.135(1)(a)1.      1st   Trafficking in cannabis, more than 25 lbs., less than 2,000 lbs.
  956  893.135 (1)(b)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in cocaine, more than 28 grams, less than 200 grams.
  957  893.135 (1)(c)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in illegal drugs, more than 4 grams, less than 14 grams.
  958  893.135 (1)(c)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in hydrocodone, 28 grams or more, less than 50 grams.
  959  893.135 (1)(c)2.b.   1st   Trafficking in hydrocodone, 50 grams or more, less than 100 grams.
  960  893.135 (1)(c)3.a.   1st   Trafficking in oxycodone, 7 grams or more, less than 14 grams.
  961  893.135 (1)(c)3.b.   1st   Trafficking in oxycodone, 14 grams or more, less than 25 grams.
  962  893.135 (1)(c)4.b.(I)   1st   Trafficking in fentanyl, 4 grams or more, less than 14 grams.
  963  893.135 (1)(d)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in phencyclidine, 28 grams or more, less than 200 grams.
  964  893.135(1)(e)1.      1st   Trafficking in methaqualone, 200 grams or more, less than 5 kilograms.
  965  893.135(1)(f)1.      1st   Trafficking in amphetamine, 14 grams or more, less than 28 grams.
  966  893.135 (1)(g)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in flunitrazepam, 4 grams or more, less than 14 grams.
  967  893.135 (1)(h)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), 1 kilogram or more, less than 5 kilograms.
  968  893.135 (1)(j)1.a.   1st   Trafficking in 1,4-Butanediol, 1 kilogram or more, less than 5 kilograms.
  969  893.135 (1)(k)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in Phenethylamines, 10 grams or more, less than 200 grams.
  970  893.135 (1)(m)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in synthetic cannabinoids, 280 grams or more, less than 500 grams.
  971  893.135 (1)(m)2.b.   1st   Trafficking in synthetic cannabinoids, 500 grams or more, less than 1,000 grams.
  972  893.135 (1)(n)2.a.   1st   Trafficking in n-benzyl phenethylamines, 14 grams or more, less than 100 grams.
  973  893.1351(2)          2nd   Possession of place for trafficking in or manufacturing of controlled substance.
  974  896.101(5)(a)        3rd   Money laundering, financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000.
  975  896.104(4)(a)1.      3rd   Structuring transactions to evade reporting or registration requirements, financial transactions exceeding $300 but less than $20,000.
  976  943.0435(4)(c)       2nd   Sexual offender vacating permanent residence; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  977  943.0435(8)          2nd   Sexual offender; remains in state after indicating intent to leave; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  978  943.0435(9)(a)       3rd   Sexual offender; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  979  943.0435(13)         3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender.
  980  943.0435(14)         3rd   Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification; providing false registration information.
  981  944.607(9)           3rd   Sexual offender; failure to comply with reporting requirements.
  982  944.607(10)(a)       3rd   Sexual offender; failure to submit to the taking of a digitized photograph.
  983  944.607(12)          3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender.
  984  944.607(13)          3rd   Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification; providing false registration information.
  985  985.4815(10)         3rd   Sexual offender; failure to submit to the taking of a digitized photograph.
  986  985.4815(12)         3rd   Failure to report or providing false information about a sexual offender; harbor or conceal a sexual offender.
  987  985.4815(13)         3rd   Sexual offender; failure to report and reregister; failure to respond to address verification; providing false registration information.
  988         Section 25. This act shall take effect December 31, 2026.