Florida Senate - 2026                   (Proposed Bill) SPB 7046
       
       
        
       FOR CONSIDERATION By the Committee on Finance and Tax
       
       
       
       
       
       593-03086A-26                                         20267046pb
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to taxation; amending ss. 125.0168,
    3         166.223, and 189.052, F.S.; prohibiting counties,
    4         municipalities, and special districts, respectively,
    5         from levying certain special assessments against more
    6         than a specified square footage amount per
    7         recreational vehicle parking space or campsite;
    8         providing applicability; amending s. 196.1978, F.S.;
    9         revising a specified finding that a taxing authority
   10         must make in order to elect not to exempt certain
   11         property from certain ad valorem taxation; providing
   12         applicability; authorizing certain property owners in
   13         a multifamily project to apply for and continue to
   14         receive an exemption; amending s. 200.065, F.S.;
   15         providing requirements for levying certain millage
   16         rates for certain taxing authorities; amending s.
   17         202.18, F.S.; redirecting the transfer of certain
   18         communication services tax proceeds; amending s.
   19         212.08, F.S.; exempting certain liquefied petroleum
   20         gas tanks from sales and use tax; amending s. 212.20,
   21         F.S.; revising the distribution of sales and use tax
   22         revenue to include a transfer to fiscally constrained
   23         counties; amending s. 218.67, F.S.; revising the
   24         conditions required for a county to be considered a
   25         fiscally constrained county; authorizing eligible
   26         counties to receive a distribution of sales and use
   27         tax revenue; revising the sources that the Department
   28         of Revenue must use to determine the amount
   29         distributed to fiscally constrained counties; revising
   30         the factors for allocation of the distribution of
   31         revenue to fiscally constrained counties; requiring
   32         that the computation and amount distributed be
   33         calculated using certain methods; authorizing
   34         specified uses for the revenue; creating s. 377.817,
   35         F.S.; defining terms; providing legislative findings;
   36         providing a declaration of state policy; prohibiting
   37         governmental entities from adopting or requiring the
   38         adoption of net-zero policies; prohibiting
   39         governmental entities from expending government funds
   40         to support, implement, or advance net-zero policies;
   41         specifying prohibited expenditures; prohibiting
   42         governmental entities from imposing taxes, fees,
   43         penalties, charges, offsets, or assessments to advance
   44         net-zero policies; prohibiting governmental entities
   45         from implementing, administering, or enforcing a
   46         program that functions as a cap-and-trade program or
   47         has such effect; requiring, beginning on a specified
   48         date, the Department of Environmental Protection to
   49         require a specified annual affidavit from all
   50         governmental entities; providing applicability;
   51         amending s. 1011.71, F.S.; revising the definition of
   52         the term “school operational purposes”; providing
   53         applicability; amending ss. 125.01, 166.021, and
   54         166.201, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made
   55         by the act; amending ss. 212.205, 288.11621,
   56         288.11631, 443.191, 571.26, and 571.265, F.S.;
   57         conforming cross-references; reenacting ss.
   58         125.0104(5)(c), 193.624(3), 196.182(2), 218.12(1),
   59         218.125(1), 218.135(1), 218.136(1), 252.35(2)(cc),
   60         288.0655(2)(b), 288.102(4), 339.2816(4)(c),
   61         403.064(16)(h), 403.0741(6)(c), 589.08(2) and (3), and
   62         1011.62(1)(f), F.S., relating to authorized uses of
   63         tourist development tax revenue; applicability of
   64         assessments of renewable energy source devices;
   65         application of exemptions of renewable energy source
   66         devices; appropriations to offset reductions in ad
   67         valorem tax revenue in fiscally constrained counties;
   68         offset for tax loss associated with certain
   69         constitutional amendments affecting fiscally
   70         constrained counties; offset for tax loss associated
   71         with reductions in value of certain citrus fruit
   72         packing and processing equipment; offset for ad
   73         valorem revenue loss affecting fiscally constrained
   74         counties; Division of Emergency Management powers;
   75         Rural Infrastructure Fund; one-to-one match
   76         requirement under the Supply Chain Innovation Grant
   77         Program; prioritization of road projects under the
   78         Small County Road Assistance Program; applicability of
   79         provisions related to reuse of reclaimed water;
   80         regulation of grease waste removal and disposal by
   81         local governments; land acquisition restrictions; and
   82         funds for operation of schools, respectively, to
   83         incorporate the amendment made to s. 218.67, F.S., in
   84         references thereto; exempting from sales and use tax
   85         the retail sale of ammunition, firearms, certain
   86         firearm accessories, bows, and crossbows, certain bow
   87         and crossbow accessories, camping supplies, and
   88         fishing supplies; defining terms; authorizing the
   89         department to adopt emergency rules; specifying the
   90         timeframe in which such rules are effective;
   91         authorizing the renewal of such rules; providing
   92         effective dates.
   93          
   94  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   95  
   96         Section 1. Effective upon becoming a law, section 125.0168,
   97  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
   98         125.0168 Special assessments levied on recreational vehicle
   99  parks regulated under chapter 513.—When a county levies a non-ad
  100  valorem special assessment on a recreational vehicle park
  101  regulated under chapter 513, the non-ad valorem special
  102  assessment may shall not be based on the assertion that the
  103  recreational vehicle park is composed comprised of residential
  104  units. Instead, recreational vehicle parks regulated under
  105  chapter 513 shall be assessed as a commercial entity in the same
  106  manner as a hotel, motel, or other similar facility. A non-ad
  107  valorem special assessment levied on a square footage basis may
  108  not be levied against more than 400 square feet per recreational
  109  vehicle parking space or campsite.
  110         Section 2. Effective upon becoming a law, section 166.223,
  111  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  112         166.223 Special assessments levied on recreational vehicle
  113  parks regulated under chapter 513.—When a municipality levies a
  114  non-ad valorem special assessment on a recreational vehicle park
  115  regulated under chapter 513, the non-ad valorem special
  116  assessment may shall not be based on the assertion that the
  117  recreational vehicle park is composed comprised of residential
  118  units. Instead, recreational vehicle parks regulated under
  119  chapter 513 shall be assessed as a commercial entity in the same
  120  manner as a hotel, motel, or other similar facility. A non-ad
  121  valorem special assessment levied on a square footage basis may
  122  not be levied against more than 400 square feet per recreational
  123  vehicle parking space or campsite.
  124         Section 3. Effective upon becoming a law, section 189.052,
  125  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  126         189.052 Assessments levied on facilities regulated under
  127  chapter 513.—When an independent or dependent special district
  128  levies an assessment on a facility regulated under chapter 513,
  129  the assessment may shall not be based on the assertion that the
  130  facility is composed comprised of residential units. Instead,
  131  facilities regulated under chapter 513 shall be assessed in the
  132  same manner as a hotel, motel, or other similar facility. An
  133  assessment levied on a square footage basis may not be levied
  134  against more than 400 square feet per recreational vehicle
  135  parking space or campsite.
  136         Section 4. (1)The amendments made by this act to ss.
  137  125.0168, 166.223, and 189.052, Florida Statutes, first apply to
  138  the 2026 assessment roll.
  139         (2) This section shall take effect upon becoming a law.
  140         Section 5. Paragraph (o) of subsection (3) of section
  141  196.1978, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  142         196.1978 Affordable housing property exemption.—
  143         (3)
  144         (o)1. Beginning with the 2025 tax roll, a taxing authority
  145  may elect, upon adoption of an ordinance or resolution approved
  146  by a two-thirds vote of the governing body, not to exempt
  147  property under sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. located in a county
  148  specified pursuant to subparagraph 2., subject to the conditions
  149  of this paragraph.
  150         2. A taxing authority must make a finding in the ordinance
  151  or resolution that annual housing reports the most recently
  152  published by the Shimberg Center for Housing Studies Annual
  153  Report, prepared pursuant to s. 420.6075 identify, identifies
  154  that a county that is part of the jurisdiction of the taxing
  155  authority is within a metropolitan statistical area or region
  156  where, for each of the previous 3 years, the number of
  157  affordable and available units in the metropolitan statistical
  158  area or region is greater than the number of renter households
  159  in the metropolitan statistical area or region for the category
  160  entitled “0-120 percent AMI.”
  161         3. An election made pursuant to this paragraph may apply
  162  only to the ad valorem property tax levies imposed within a
  163  county specified pursuant to subparagraph 2. by the taxing
  164  authority making the election.
  165         4. The ordinance or resolution must take effect on the
  166  January 1 immediately succeeding adoption and shall expire on
  167  the second January 1 after the January 1 in which the ordinance
  168  or resolution takes effect. The ordinance or resolution may be
  169  renewed prior to its expiration pursuant to this paragraph.
  170         5. The taxing authority proposing to make an election under
  171  this paragraph must advertise the ordinance or resolution or
  172  renewal thereof pursuant to the requirements of s. 50.011(1)
  173  prior to adoption.
  174         6. The taxing authority must provide to the property
  175  appraiser the adopted ordinance or resolution or renewal thereof
  176  by the effective date of the ordinance or resolution or renewal
  177  thereof.
  178         7. Notwithstanding an ordinance or resolution or renewal
  179  thereof adopted pursuant to this paragraph, property in a
  180  multifamily project that received an exemption pursuant to sub
  181  subparagraph (d)1.a. before the adoption or renewal of such
  182  ordinance or resolution may continue to receive such exemption
  183  for each subsequent consecutive year that the same owner or each
  184  successive owner applies for and is granted the exemption.
  185         8.Notwithstanding an ordinance or a resolution or a
  186  renewal thereof adopted pursuant to this paragraph, the owner of
  187  a property in a multifamily project that received a final site
  188  plan approval within 4 years before the adoption of such
  189  ordinance or resolution may apply for and be granted the
  190  exemption under sub-subparagraph (d)1.a. after meeting the
  191  requirements of this subsection and may continue to receive such
  192  exemption for each subsequent consecutive year that the same
  193  owner or each successive owner applies for and is granted the
  194  exemption.
  195         Section 6. The amendments made by this act to s. 196.1978,
  196  Florida Statutes, first apply to the 2027 property tax roll.
  197         Section 7. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section
  198  200.065, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  199         200.065 Method of fixing millage.—
  200         (5) In each fiscal year:
  201         (b) The millage rate of a county or municipality, municipal
  202  service taxing unit of that county, and any special district
  203  dependent to that county or municipality may exceed the maximum
  204  millage rate calculated pursuant to this subsection if the total
  205  county ad valorem taxes levied or total municipal ad valorem
  206  taxes levied do not exceed the maximum total county ad valorem
  207  taxes levied or maximum total municipal ad valorem taxes levied
  208  respectively. Voted millage and taxes levied by a municipality
  209  or independent special district that has levied ad valorem taxes
  210  for less than 5 years are not subject to this limitation. The
  211  nonvoted millage rate that any other taxing authority that is
  212  subject to this limitation may levy in its first year or in a
  213  year immediately succeeding a year in which the millage rate was
  214  zero must be approved by a vote as provided in subparagraph
  215  (a)2. The millage rate of a county authorized to levy a county
  216  public hospital surtax under s. 212.055 may exceed the maximum
  217  millage rate calculated pursuant to this subsection to the
  218  extent necessary to account for the revenues required to be
  219  contributed to the county public hospital. Total taxes levied
  220  may exceed the maximum calculated pursuant to subsection (6) as
  221  a result of an increase in taxable value above that certified in
  222  subsection (1) if such increase is less than the percentage
  223  amounts contained in subsection (6) or if the administrative
  224  adjustment cannot be made because the value adjustment board is
  225  still in session at the time the tax roll is extended;
  226  otherwise, millage rates subject to this subsection may be
  227  reduced so that total taxes levied do not exceed the maximum.
  228  
  229  Any unit of government operating under a home rule charter
  230  adopted pursuant to ss. 10, 11, and 24, Art. VIII of the State
  231  Constitution of 1885, as preserved by s. 6(e), Art. VIII of the
  232  State Constitution, which is granted the authority in the State
  233  Constitution to exercise all the powers conferred now or
  234  hereafter by general law upon municipalities and which exercises
  235  such powers in the unincorporated area shall be recognized as a
  236  municipality under this subsection. For a downtown development
  237  authority established before the effective date of the State
  238  Constitution which has a millage that must be approved by a
  239  municipality, the governing body of that municipality shall be
  240  considered the governing body of the downtown development
  241  authority for purposes of this subsection.
  242         Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
  243  202.18, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (b) of
  244  subsection (2) of that section is republished, to read:
  245         202.18 Allocation and disposition of tax proceeds.—The
  246  proceeds of the communications services taxes remitted under
  247  this chapter shall be treated as follows:
  248         (2) The proceeds of the taxes remitted under s.
  249  202.12(1)(b) shall be allocated as follows:
  250         (b) Fifty-five and nine-tenths percent of the remainder
  251  shall be allocated to the state and distributed pursuant to s.
  252  212.20(6), except that the proceeds allocated pursuant to s.
  253  212.20(6)(d)2.b. shall be prorated to the participating counties
  254  in the same proportion as that month’s collection of the taxes
  255  and fees imposed pursuant to chapter 212 and paragraph (1)(b).
  256         (c)1. After the distribution required under paragraph (b),
  257  the remainder During each calendar year, the remaining portion
  258  of the proceeds shall be transferred to the Local Government
  259  Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund and. Seventy percent of
  260  such proceeds shall be allocated in the same proportion as the
  261  allocation of total receipts of the half-cent sales tax under s.
  262  218.61 and the emergency distribution under s. 218.65 in the
  263  prior state fiscal year. Thirty percent of such proceeds shall
  264  be distributed pursuant to s. 218.67.
  265         2. The proportion of the proceeds allocated based on the
  266  emergency distribution under s. 218.65 shall be distributed
  267  pursuant to s. 218.65.
  268         3. In each calendar year, the proportion of the proceeds
  269  allocated based on the half-cent sales tax under s. 218.61 shall
  270  be allocated to each county in the same proportion as the
  271  county’s percentage of total sales tax allocation for the prior
  272  state fiscal year and distributed pursuant to s. 218.62.
  273         4. The department shall distribute the appropriate amount
  274  to each municipality and county each month at the same time that
  275  local communications services taxes are distributed pursuant to
  276  subsection (3).
  277         Section 9. Paragraph (ffff) is added to subsection (7) of
  278  section 212.08, Florida Statutes, to read:
  279         212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and
  280  storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the
  281  rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the
  282  storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following
  283  are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this
  284  chapter.
  285         (7) MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS.—Exemptions provided to any
  286  entity by this chapter do not inure to any transaction that is
  287  otherwise taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a
  288  representative or employee of the entity by any means,
  289  including, but not limited to, cash, check, or credit card, even
  290  when that representative or employee is subsequently reimbursed
  291  by the entity. In addition, exemptions provided to any entity by
  292  this subsection do not inure to any transaction that is
  293  otherwise taxable under this chapter unless the entity has
  294  obtained a sales tax exemption certificate from the department
  295  or the entity obtains or provides other documentation as
  296  required by the department. Eligible purchases or leases made
  297  with such a certificate must be in strict compliance with this
  298  subsection and departmental rules, and any person who makes an
  299  exempt purchase with a certificate that is not in strict
  300  compliance with this subsection and the rules is liable for and
  301  shall pay the tax. The department may adopt rules to administer
  302  this subsection.
  303         (ffff)Liquified petroleum gas tanks.Portable tanks for
  304  butane gas, propane gas, natural gas, or all other forms of
  305  liquefied petroleum gases with a capacity of 20 pounds or less
  306  are exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter.
  307         Section 10. Paragraph (d) of subsection (6) of section
  308  212.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  309         212.20 Funds collected, disposition; additional powers of
  310  department; operational expense; refund of taxes adjudicated
  311  unconstitutionally collected.—
  312         (6) Distribution of all proceeds under this chapter and ss.
  313  202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b) and 203.01(1)(a)3. is as follows:
  314         (d) The proceeds of all other taxes and fees imposed
  315  pursuant to this chapter or remitted pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b)
  316  and (2)(b) shall be distributed as follows:
  317         1. In any fiscal year, the greater of $500 million, minus
  318  an amount equal to 4.6 percent of the proceeds of the taxes
  319  collected pursuant to chapter 201, or 5.2 percent of all other
  320  taxes and fees imposed pursuant to this chapter or remitted
  321  pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b) shall be deposited in
  322  monthly installments into the General Revenue Fund.
  323         2. After the distribution under subparagraph 1., 8.9744
  324  percent of the amount remitted by a sales tax dealer located
  325  within a participating county pursuant to s. 218.61 shall be
  326  transferred in two parts:
  327         a. The total amount of $50 million of the communications
  328  services taxes remitted pursuant to s. 202.18(1)(b) and (2)(b),
  329  in any fiscal year, shall be distributed by the department by a
  330  nonoperating transfer to the Department of Commerce in monthly
  331  installments to the Grants and Donations Trust Fund within the
  332  Department of Commerce for the Utility Relocation Reimbursement
  333  Grant Program created in s. 337.4031; and
  334         b. The remainder shall be transferred into the Local
  335  Government Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund. Beginning
  336  October 1, 2025, the amount to be transferred shall be reduced
  337  by 0.1018 percent, and the department shall distribute this
  338  amount to the Public Employees Relations Commission Trust Fund
  339  less $5,000 each month, which shall be added to the amount
  340  calculated in subparagraph 3. and distributed accordingly.
  341         3. After the distribution under subparagraphs 1. and 2.,
  342  0.0966 percent shall be transferred to the Local Government
  343  Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund and distributed pursuant
  344  to s. 218.65.
  345         4. After the distributions under subparagraphs 1., 2., and
  346  3., 2.0810 percent of the available proceeds shall be
  347  transferred monthly to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
  348  Counties pursuant to s. 218.215.
  349         5. After the distributions under subparagraphs 1., 2., and
  350  3., 1.3653 percent of the available proceeds shall be
  351  transferred monthly to the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
  352  Municipalities pursuant to s. 218.215. If the total revenue to
  353  be distributed pursuant to this subparagraph is at least as
  354  great as the amount due from the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
  355  Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial Assistance
  356  Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999-2000, no municipality shall
  357  receive less than the amount due from the Revenue Sharing Trust
  358  Fund for Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial
  359  Assistance Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999-2000. If the
  360  total proceeds to be distributed are less than the amount
  361  received in combination from the Revenue Sharing Trust Fund for
  362  Municipalities and the former Municipal Financial Assistance
  363  Trust Fund in state fiscal year 1999-2000, each municipality
  364  shall receive an amount proportionate to the amount it was due
  365  in state fiscal year 1999-2000.
  366         6. After the distributions required under subparagraphs 1.
  367  5., the greater of $50 million or 0.1412 percent of the
  368  available proceeds shall be transferred in each fiscal year to
  369  fiscally constrained counties pursuant to s. 218.67.
  370         7. Of the remaining proceeds:
  371         a. In each fiscal year, the sum of $29,915,500 shall be
  372  divided into as many equal parts as there are counties in this
  373  the state, and one part shall be distributed to each county. The
  374  distribution among the several counties must begin each fiscal
  375  year on or before January 5th and continue monthly for a total
  376  of 4 months. If a local or special law required that any moneys
  377  accruing to a county in fiscal year 1999-2000 under the then
  378  existing provisions of s. 550.135 be paid directly to the
  379  district school board, special district, or a municipal
  380  government, such payment must continue until the local or
  381  special law is amended or repealed. The state covenants with
  382  holders of bonds or other instruments of indebtedness issued by
  383  local governments, special districts, or district school boards
  384  before July 1, 2000, that it is not the intent of this
  385  subparagraph to adversely affect the rights of those holders or
  386  relieve local governments, special districts, or district school
  387  boards of the duty to meet their obligations as a result of
  388  previous pledges or assignments or trusts entered into which
  389  obligated funds received from the distribution to county
  390  governments under then-existing s. 550.135. This distribution
  391  specifically is in lieu of funds distributed under s. 550.135
  392  before July 1, 2000.
  393         b. The department shall distribute $166,667 monthly to each
  394  applicant certified as a facility for a new or retained
  395  professional sports franchise pursuant to s. 288.1162. Up to
  396  $41,667 shall be distributed monthly by the department to each
  397  certified applicant as defined in s. 288.11621 for a facility
  398  for a spring training franchise. However, not more than $416,670
  399  may be distributed monthly in the aggregate to all certified
  400  applicants for facilities for spring training franchises.
  401  Distributions begin 60 days after such certification and
  402  continue for not more than 30 years, except as otherwise
  403  provided in s. 288.11621. A certified applicant identified in
  404  this sub-subparagraph may not receive more in distributions than
  405  expended by the applicant for the public purposes provided in s.
  406  288.1162(5) or s. 288.11621(3).
  407         c. The department shall distribute up to $83,333 monthly to
  408  each certified applicant as defined in s. 288.11631 for a
  409  facility used by a single spring training franchise, or up to
  410  $166,667 monthly to each certified applicant as defined in s.
  411  288.11631 for a facility used by more than one spring training
  412  franchise. Monthly distributions begin 60 days after such
  413  certification or July 1, 2016, whichever is later, and continue
  414  for not more than 20 years to each certified applicant as
  415  defined in s. 288.11631 for a facility used by a single spring
  416  training franchise or not more than 25 years to each certified
  417  applicant as defined in s. 288.11631 for a facility used by more
  418  than one spring training franchise. A certified applicant
  419  identified in this sub-subparagraph may not receive more in
  420  distributions than expended by the applicant for the public
  421  purposes provided in s. 288.11631(3).
  422         d. The department shall distribute $15,333 monthly to the
  423  State Transportation Trust Fund.
  424         e. Beginning July 1, 2023, in each fiscal year, the
  425  department shall distribute $27.5 million to the Florida
  426  Agricultural Promotional Campaign Trust Fund under s. 571.26,
  427  for further distribution in accordance with s. 571.265.
  428         8.7. All other proceeds must remain in the General Revenue
  429  Fund.
  430         Section 11. Section 218.67, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  431  read:
  432         218.67 Distribution for fiscally constrained counties.—
  433         (1) Each county that is entirely within a rural area of
  434  opportunity as designated by the Governor pursuant to s.
  435  288.0656 or each county for which the value of a mill will raise
  436  no more than $10 $5 million in revenue, based on the taxable
  437  value certified pursuant to s. 1011.62(4)(a)1.a., from the
  438  previous July 1, is shall be considered a fiscally constrained
  439  county.
  440         (2) Each fiscally constrained county government that
  441  participates in the local government half-cent sales tax shall
  442  be eligible to receive an additional distribution from the Local
  443  Government Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund, as provided
  444  in s. 212.20(6)(d)6. s. 202.18(2)(c)1., in addition to its
  445  regular monthly distribution provided under this part and any
  446  emergency or supplemental distribution under s. 218.65.
  447         (3) The amount to be distributed to each fiscally
  448  constrained county shall be determined by the Department of
  449  Revenue at the beginning of the fiscal year, using the prior
  450  fiscal year’s sales and use tax collections from the most recent
  451  fiscal year that reports 12 months of collections July 1 taxable
  452  value certified pursuant to s. 1011.62(4)(a)1.a., tax data, the
  453  population as defined in s. 218.21, and the most current
  454  calendar year per capita personal income, as initially reported
  455  by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the United States
  456  Department of Commerce millage rate levied for the prior fiscal
  457  year. The amount distributed shall be allocated based upon the
  458  following factors:
  459         (a) The contribution-to-revenue relative revenue-raising
  460  capacity factor for each participating county must equal 100
  461  multiplied by a quotient, the numerator of which is the county’s
  462  population and the denominator of which is the state sales and
  463  use tax collections attributable to the county shall be the
  464  ability of the eligible county to generate ad valorem revenues
  465  from 1 mill of taxation on a per capita basis. A county that
  466  raises no more than $25 per capita from 1 mill shall be assigned
  467  a value of 1; a county that raises more than $25 but no more
  468  than $30 per capita from 1 mill shall be assigned a value of
  469  0.75; and a county that raises more than $30 but no more than
  470  $50 per capita from 1 mill shall be assigned a value of 0.5. No
  471  value shall be assigned to counties that raise more than $50 per
  472  capita from 1 mill of ad valorem taxation.
  473         (b) The personal-income local-effort factor must equal a
  474  quotient, the numerator of which is the median per capita
  475  personal income of participating counties and the denominator of
  476  which is the county’s per capita personal income shall be a
  477  measure of the relative level of local effort of the eligible
  478  county as indicated by the millage rate levied for the prior
  479  fiscal year. The local-effort factor shall be the most recently
  480  adopted countywide operating millage rate for each eligible
  481  county multiplied by 0.1.
  482         (c) Each eligible county’s proportional allocation of the
  483  total amount available to be distributed to all of the eligible
  484  counties must shall be in the same proportion as the sum of the
  485  county’s two factors is to the sum of the two factors for all
  486  eligible counties. The proportional rate computation must be
  487  carried to the fifth decimal place, and the amount to distribute
  488  to each county must be rounded to the nearest whole dollar
  489  amount. The counties that are eligible to receive an allocation
  490  under this subsection and the amount available to be distributed
  491  to such counties do shall not include counties participating in
  492  the phaseout period under subsection (4) or the amounts they
  493  remain eligible to receive during the phaseout.
  494         (4) For those counties that no longer qualify under the
  495  requirements of subsection (1) after the effective date of this
  496  act, there shall be a 2-year phaseout period. Beginning on July
  497  1 of the year following the year in which the value of a mill
  498  for that county exceeds $10 $5 million in revenue, the county
  499  shall receive two-thirds of the amount received in the prior
  500  year, and beginning on July 1 of the second year following the
  501  year in which the value of a mill for that county exceeds $10 $5
  502  million in revenue, the county shall receive one-third of the
  503  amount received in the last year that the county qualified as a
  504  fiscally constrained county. Following the 2-year phaseout
  505  period, the county is shall no longer be eligible to receive any
  506  distributions under this section unless the county can be
  507  considered a fiscally constrained county as provided in
  508  subsection (1).
  509         (5)(a) The revenues received under this section must be
  510  allocated may be used by a county to be used for the following
  511  purposes:
  512         1.Fifty percent for public safety, including salary
  513  expenditures for law enforcement officers or correctional
  514  officers, as those terms are defined in s. 943.10(1) and (2),
  515  respectively, firefighters as defined in s. 633.102, and
  516  emergency medical technicians or paramedics as those terms are
  517  defined in s. 401.23.
  518         2.Thirty percent for infrastructure needs.
  519         3.Twenty percent for any public purpose.
  520         (b) The revenues received under this section any public
  521  purpose, except that such revenues may not be used to pay debt
  522  service on bonds, notes, certificates of participation, or any
  523  other forms of indebtedness.
  524         Section 12. Section 377.817, Florida Statutes, is created
  525  to read:
  526         377.817 Net-zero and carbon policies, expenditures, taxes,
  527  assessments, or trade programs; prohibition.—
  528         (1)DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term:
  529         (a)“Business activity” means any activity or series of
  530  activities that:
  531         1.Involve the emission of a greenhouse gas or a
  532  combination thereof; and
  533         2.Form a single undertaking or enterprise with regard to
  534  any relevant circumstances.
  535         (b)“Carbon dioxide” means a naturally occurring gas
  536  composed of one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms which occurs as
  537  a byproduct of burning fossil fuels, such as oil, gas, or coal;
  538  a byproduct of burning biomass; a byproduct of land use changes;
  539  or a byproduct of industrial processes.
  540         (c)“Carbon dioxide equivalent emissions” means the number
  541  of metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions with the same global
  542  warming potential as 1 metric ton of another greenhouse gas.
  543         (d)“Carbon-intensive activity” means any business activity
  544  or other activity performed by a person which supports any of
  545  the following:
  546         1.The movement of people or goods through methods of
  547  transportation, including automobiles, commercial vehicles,
  548  freight haulers, aircraft, vessels, pipelines, delivery devices,
  549  and similar methods, and the use of energy resources to power or
  550  operate such transportation methods.
  551         2.The creation or transmission of energy resources for the
  552  following commercial and residential uses: electricity;
  553  manufacturing; sustaining human life, including refrigeration
  554  and cooling in enclosed or partially enclosed spaces; waste
  555  management; or the operation or manufacturing of appliances for
  556  human use.
  557         3.The performance of activities to support the production
  558  of a carbon-intensive product, including farming, agriculture,
  559  hunting and gathering, or the taking of fish and wildlife to
  560  sustain human life.
  561         4.The operation or purchase of a vessel for transporting a
  562  person or an object by use of an energy source.
  563         5.The use of methods authorized by authorities to take
  564  fish and wildlife resources.
  565         6.The mining, exploration, or manufacturing of products to
  566  support the continued livelihood of mankind.
  567         (e)“Carbon-intensive product” means any of the following,
  568  including a product containing a component of such:
  569         1.Products containing iron; steel; steel mill products,
  570  including pipe and tube; aluminum; cement; glass, including
  571  flat, container, and specialty glass and fiberglass; oil or a
  572  component thereof; minerals and metals; pulp; and paper.
  573         2.An agricultural commodity or product, whether raw or
  574  processed, including a commodity or product derived from
  575  livestock which is marketed in the United States for human or
  576  livestock consumption. The term also includes agricultural,
  577  aquacultural, horticultural, viticultural, and dairy products;
  578  livestock and the products thereof; the products of poultry and
  579  bee raising; the edible products of forestry; and products
  580  raised or produced on farms and the processed or manufactured
  581  products thereof transported or intended to be transported in
  582  interstate or foreign commerce.
  583         (f)“Emissions” means the release of greenhouse gases into
  584  the atmosphere or air by a person.
  585         (g) “Governmental entity” means the state or any political
  586  subdivision thereof, including the executive, legislative, and
  587  judicial branches of government; the independent establishments
  588  of the state, counties, municipalities, districts, authorities,
  589  boards, or commissions; and any agencies subject to this
  590  chapter. The term also includes community development districts,
  591  improvement districts, and homeowners’ associations.
  592         (h)“Government funds” means state funds, as that term is
  593  described in s. 215.31, and any moneys of the state or of any
  594  Florida College System institution or state university, county,
  595  school district, political subdivision, special district,
  596  metropolitan government, or municipality, including agencies,
  597  boards, bureaus, commissions, and institutions of any of the
  598  foregoing, or of any court, and includes the moneys of all
  599  county officers, including constitutional officers.
  600         (i)“Greenhouse gas” means any of the following gases:
  601  carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons,
  602  perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, or nitrogen trifluoride.
  603         (j)“Net-zero policy” means any target, threshold,
  604  initiative, action, framework, requirement, or policy related to
  605  reducing the use of a carbon-intensive product or activity,
  606  including:
  607         1.A requirement imposed by a governmental entity which
  608  requires the governmental entity to meet a statewide, regional,
  609  or geographically specific reduction in carbon dioxide or
  610  greenhouse gas emissions equal to zero or when annual
  611  anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases or carbon dioxide
  612  equivalent emissions to the atmosphere are balanced by removals
  613  over a specific period.
  614         2.A requirement imposed by a governmental entity which
  615  requires a person or business activity, including a carbon
  616  intensive activity, to do any of the following:
  617         a.Meet a specific reduction in greenhouse gas or carbon
  618  dioxide equivalent emissions equal to zero or when annual
  619  anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere
  620  are balanced by removals over a specific period.
  621         b.Meet any goal of the Paris Agreement, defined as the
  622  resolution adopted by the United Nations Framework Convention on
  623  Climate Change’s 21st Conference of the Parties in Paris,
  624  France; or any similar initiative adopted by the Federal
  625  Government or any geopolitical organization affiliated with the
  626  World Bank or World Economic Forum related to such.
  627         c.Support the goal of a regional governing authority or
  628  multistate entity that commits to a reduction in greenhouse gas
  629  emissions equal to zero or when annual anthropogenic emissions
  630  of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere are balanced by removals
  631  over a specific period.
  632         d.Restrict a carbon-intensive activity from which a person
  633  would not otherwise be restricted, for the sole purpose of
  634  meeting a net-zero policy. This may not be construed to legalize
  635  an otherwise illegal action by a person.
  636         e.Prohibit the use, sale, purchase, or exchange of a
  637  carbon-intensive product or carbon for the sole purpose of
  638  meeting a net-zero policy. This may not be construed to legalize
  639  an otherwise illegal action by a person.
  640         (2)DECLARATION OF POLICY.—The Legislature finds that net
  641  zero policies, carbon taxes and assessments, and carbon
  642  emissions trading programs, commonly known as “cap-and-trade” or
  643  “cap-and-tax” programs, are detrimental to the state’s energy
  644  security and economic interests. It is the policy of this state
  645  to govern under the energy policy outlined in s. 377.601 and to
  646  prohibit the adoption or implementation of a net-zero policy by
  647  a governmental entity in any way, including through government
  648  expenditures, taxes, assessments, or carbon emissions trading
  649  programs.
  650         (3)PROHIBITED POLICIES.—A governmental entity may not
  651  adopt, or require a person to adopt, a net-zero policy. This
  652  prohibition includes references to or the inclusion of such
  653  policies in comprehensive plans, land development regulations,
  654  transportation plans, or any published or adopted government
  655  policy or procedure.
  656         (4)PROHIBITED EXPENDITURES.—A governmental entity may not
  657  expend government funds to a person in a manner that supports,
  658  implements, or advances a net-zero policy, including by doing
  659  any of the following:
  660         (a)Providing procurement or purchasing preferences for
  661  non-carbon-intensive products.
  662         (b)Instituting purchasing preferences for passenger
  663  vehicles, commercial vehicles, or heavy equipment based solely
  664  on the fuel source of such vehicles or equipment.
  665         (c)Expending government funds to pay dues for a
  666  nongovernmental organization, including a trade association or
  667  league of government entities, that has adopted or supports a
  668  net-zero policy.
  669         (5)PROHIBITED TAXATION AND ASSESSMENTS.—A governmental
  670  entity may not impose a tax, a fee, a penalty, a charge, an
  671  offset, or an assessment to advance a net-zero policy. This
  672  includes, but shall not be limited to, a tax, a fee, a penalty,
  673  a charge, an offset, or an assessment on any of the following:
  674         (a)The carbon content of a fuel.
  675         (b)The emission of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gas
  676  which results from the use, production, or consumption of a good
  677  or service.
  678         (c)A carbon-intensive activity.
  679         (d)The use, sale, purchase, or exchange of a carbon
  680  intensive product or carbon-intensive activity to advance a net
  681  zero policy.
  682         (6)PROHIBITED CAP-AND-TRADE PROGRAMS.—A governmental
  683  entity may not implement, administer, or enforce a program that
  684  has the effect of doing any of the following:
  685         (a)Establishing a statewide, regional, or geographic
  686  specific limit or cap on the amount of emissions of carbon
  687  dioxide or other greenhouse gas which result from the use,
  688  production, or consumption of a carbon-intensive product or
  689  carbon-intensive activity.
  690         (b)Providing for the allocation, auction, or transfer of
  691  emissions allowances or credits among pollutant sources as a
  692  means of compliance with emissions limits.
  693         (c)Requiring a governmental entity or a person within this
  694  state to participate in a carbon emissions trading program.
  695         (7)AFFIDAVIT.—Beginning January 1, 2027, the Department of
  696  Environmental Protection shall annually require all governmental
  697  entities to submit an affidavit signed under penalty of perjury
  698  by an authorized official of the governmental entity attesting
  699  compliance with this section.
  700         (8)APPLICABILITY.—This section applies to a proposed
  701  action by a governmental entity on or after July 1, 2026, which
  702  is otherwise not allowable by law.
  703         Section 13. Subsection (9) of section 1011.71, Florida
  704  Statutes, is amended to read:
  705         1011.71 District school tax.—
  706         (9) In addition to the maximum millage levied under this
  707  section and the General Appropriations Act, a school district
  708  may levy, by local referendum or in a general election,
  709  additional millage for school operational purposes up to an
  710  amount that, when combined with nonvoted millage levied under
  711  this section, does not exceed the 10-mill limit established in
  712  s. 9(b), Art. VII of the State Constitution. Any such levy shall
  713  be for a maximum of 4 years and shall be counted as part of the
  714  10-mill limit established in s. 9(b), Art. VII of the State
  715  Constitution. For the purpose of distributing taxes collected
  716  pursuant to this subsection, the term “school operational
  717  purposes” includes charter schools sponsored by a school
  718  district. Millage elections conducted under the authority
  719  granted pursuant to this section are subject to s. 1011.73.
  720  Funds generated by such additional millage do not become a part
  721  of the calculation of the Florida Education Finance Program
  722  total potential funds in 2001-2002 or any subsequent year and
  723  must not be incorporated in the calculation of any hold-harmless
  724  or other component of the Florida Education Finance Program
  725  formula in any year. If an increase in required local effort,
  726  when added to existing millage levied under the 10-mill limit,
  727  would result in a combined millage in excess of the 10-mill
  728  limit, any millage levied pursuant to this subsection shall be
  729  considered to be required local effort to the extent that the
  730  district millage would otherwise exceed the 10-mill limit. Funds
  731  levied under this subsection shall be shared with charter
  732  schools based on each charter school’s proportionate share of
  733  the district’s total unweighted full-time equivalent student
  734  enrollment and used in a manner consistent with the purposes of
  735  the levy. The referendum must contain an explanation of the
  736  distribution methodology consistent with the requirements of
  737  this subsection.
  738         Section 14. Unless a resolution authorizing the levying of
  739  additional millage for school operational purposes expressly
  740  limits the distribution of such millage to charter schools
  741  sponsored by the school district, the amendments made by this
  742  act to s. 1011.71(9), Florida Statutes, apply to the 2026
  743  property tax roll.
  744         Section 15. Paragraphs (g), (h), and (r) of subsection (1)
  745  of section 125.01, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  746         125.01 Powers and duties.—
  747         (1) The legislative and governing body of a county shall
  748  have the power to carry on county government. To the extent not
  749  inconsistent with general or special law, this power includes,
  750  but is not restricted to, the power to:
  751         (g) Prepare and enforce comprehensive plans for the
  752  development of the county. Such plans must comply with s.
  753  377.817.
  754         (h) Establish, coordinate, and enforce zoning and such
  755  business regulations as are necessary for the protection of the
  756  public. Such zoning and business regulations must comply with s.
  757  377.817.
  758         (r) Except as prohibited in s. 377.817, levy and collect
  759  taxes, both for county purposes and for the providing of
  760  municipal services within any municipal service taxing unit, and
  761  special assessments; borrow and expend money; and issue bonds,
  762  revenue certificates, and other obligations of indebtedness,
  763  which power shall be exercised in such manner, and subject to
  764  such limitations, as may be provided by general law. There shall
  765  be no referendum required for the levy by a county of ad valorem
  766  taxes, both for county purposes and for the providing of
  767  municipal services within any municipal service taxing unit.
  768         1. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a county may
  769  not levy special assessments on lands classified as agricultural
  770  lands under s. 193.461 unless the revenue from such assessments
  771  has been pledged for debt service and is necessary to meet
  772  obligations of bonds or certificates issued by the county which
  773  remain outstanding on July 1, 2023, including refundings thereof
  774  for debt service savings where the maturity of the debt is not
  775  extended. For bonds or certificates issued after July 1, 2023,
  776  special assessments securing such bonds may not be levied on
  777  lands classified as agricultural under s. 193.461.
  778         2. The provisions of Subparagraph 1. does do not apply to
  779  residential structures and their curtilage.
  780         Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 166.021, Florida
  781  Statutes, is amended to read:
  782         166.021 Powers.—
  783         (2) “Municipal purpose” means any activity or power which
  784  may be exercised by the state or its political subdivisions. The
  785  term does not include the prohibitions listed in s. 377.817.
  786         Section 17. Section 166.201, Florida Statutes, is amended
  787  to read:
  788         166.201 Taxes and charges.—Except as prohibited in s.
  789  377.817, a municipality may raise, by taxation and licenses
  790  authorized by the constitution or general law, or by user
  791  charges or fees authorized by ordinance, amounts of money which
  792  are necessary for the conduct of municipal government and may
  793  enforce their receipt and collection in the manner prescribed by
  794  ordinance not inconsistent with law.
  795         Section 18. Section 212.205, Florida Statutes, is amended
  796  to read:
  797         212.205 Sales tax distribution reporting.—By March 15 of
  798  each year, each person who received a distribution pursuant to
  799  s. 212.20(6)(d)7.b. and c. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.b. and c. in the
  800  preceding calendar year shall report to the Office of Economic
  801  and Demographic Research the following information:
  802         (1) An itemized accounting of all expenditures of the funds
  803  distributed in the preceding calendar year, including amounts
  804  spent on debt service.
  805         (2) A statement indicating what portion of the distributed
  806  funds have been pledged for debt service.
  807         (3) The original principal amount and current debt service
  808  schedule of any bonds or other borrowing for which the
  809  distributed funds have been pledged for debt service.
  810         Section 19. Paragraphs (a) and (d) of subsection (3) of
  811  section 288.11621, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  812         288.11621 Spring training baseball franchises.—
  813         (3) USE OF FUNDS.—
  814         (a) A certified applicant may use funds provided under s.
  815  212.20(6)(d)7.b. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.b. only to:
  816         1. Serve the public purpose of acquiring, constructing,
  817  reconstructing, or renovating a facility for a spring training
  818  franchise.
  819         2. Pay or pledge for the payment of debt service on, or to
  820  fund debt service reserve funds, arbitrage rebate obligations,
  821  or other amounts payable with respect thereto, bonds issued for
  822  the acquisition, construction, reconstruction, or renovation of
  823  such facility, or for the reimbursement of such costs or the
  824  refinancing of bonds issued for such purposes.
  825         3. Assist in the relocation of a spring training franchise
  826  from one unit of local government to another only if the
  827  governing board of the current host local government by a
  828  majority vote agrees to relocation.
  829         (d)1. All certified applicants must place unexpended state
  830  funds received pursuant to s. 212.20(6)(d)7.b. s.
  831  212.20(6)(d)6.b. in a trust fund or separate account for use
  832  only as authorized in this section.
  833         2. A certified applicant may request that the Department of
  834  Revenue suspend further distributions of state funds made
  835  available under s. 212.20(6)(d)7.b. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.b. for 12
  836  months after expiration of an existing agreement with a spring
  837  training franchise to provide the certified applicant with an
  838  opportunity to enter into a new agreement with a spring training
  839  franchise, at which time the distributions shall resume.
  840         3. The expenditure of state funds distributed to an
  841  applicant certified before July 1, 2010, must begin within 48
  842  months after the initial receipt of the state funds. In
  843  addition, the construction of, or capital improvements to, a
  844  spring training facility must be completed within 24 months
  845  after the project’s commencement.
  846         Section 20. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) and paragraphs
  847  (a), (c), and (d) of subsection (3) of section 288.11631,
  848  Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  849         288.11631 Retention of Major League Baseball spring
  850  training baseball franchises.—
  851         (2) CERTIFICATION PROCESS.—
  852         (c) Each applicant certified on or after July 1, 2013,
  853  shall enter into an agreement with the department which:
  854         1. Specifies the amount of the state incentive funding to
  855  be distributed. The amount of state incentive funding per
  856  certified applicant may not exceed $20 million. However, if a
  857  certified applicant’s facility is used by more than one spring
  858  training franchise, the maximum amount may not exceed $50
  859  million, and the Department of Revenue shall make distributions
  860  to the applicant pursuant to s. 212.20(6)(d)7.c. s.
  861  212.20(6)(d)6.c.
  862         2. States the criteria that the certified applicant must
  863  meet in order to remain certified. These criteria must include a
  864  provision stating that the spring training franchise must
  865  reimburse the state for any funds received if the franchise does
  866  not comply with the terms of the contract. If bonds were issued
  867  to construct or renovate a facility for a spring training
  868  franchise, the required reimbursement must be equal to the total
  869  amount of state distributions expected to be paid from the date
  870  the franchise violates the agreement with the applicant through
  871  the final maturity of the bonds.
  872         3. States that the certified applicant is subject to
  873  decertification if the certified applicant fails to comply with
  874  this section or the agreement.
  875         4. States that the department may recover state incentive
  876  funds if the certified applicant is decertified.
  877         5. Specifies the information that the certified applicant
  878  must report to the department.
  879         6. Includes any provision deemed prudent by the department.
  880         (3) USE OF FUNDS.—
  881         (a) A certified applicant may use funds provided under s.
  882  212.20(6)(d)7.c. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.c. only to:
  883         1. Serve the public purpose of constructing or renovating a
  884  facility for a spring training franchise.
  885         2. Pay or pledge for the payment of debt service on, or to
  886  fund debt service reserve funds, arbitrage rebate obligations,
  887  or other amounts payable with respect thereto, bonds issued for
  888  the construction or renovation of such facility, or for the
  889  reimbursement of such costs or the refinancing of bonds issued
  890  for such purposes.
  891         (c) The Department of Revenue may not distribute funds
  892  under s. 212.20(6)(d)7.c. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.c. until July 1,
  893  2016. Further, the Department of Revenue may not distribute
  894  funds to an applicant certified on or after July 1, 2013, until
  895  it receives notice from the department that:
  896         1. The certified applicant has encumbered funds under
  897  either subparagraph (a)1. or subparagraph (a)2.; and
  898         2. If applicable, any existing agreement with a spring
  899  training franchise for the use of a facility has expired.
  900         (d)1. All certified applicants shall place unexpended state
  901  funds received pursuant to s. 212.20(6)(d)7.c. s.
  902  212.20(6)(d)6.c. in a trust fund or separate account for use
  903  only as authorized in this section.
  904         2. A certified applicant may request that the department
  905  notify the Department of Revenue to suspend further
  906  distributions of state funds made available under s.
  907  212.20(6)(d)7.c. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.c. for 12 months after
  908  expiration of an existing agreement with a spring training
  909  franchise to provide the certified applicant with an opportunity
  910  to enter into a new agreement with a spring training franchise,
  911  at which time the distributions shall resume.
  912         3. The expenditure of state funds distributed to an
  913  applicant certified after July 1, 2013, must begin within 48
  914  months after the initial receipt of the state funds. In
  915  addition, the construction or renovation of a spring training
  916  facility must be completed within 24 months after the project’s
  917  commencement.
  918         Section 21. Subsection (1) of section 443.191, Florida
  919  Statutes, is amended to read:
  920         443.191 Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund; establishment
  921  and control.—
  922         (1) There is established, as a separate trust fund apart
  923  from all other public funds of this state, an Unemployment
  924  Compensation Trust Fund, which shall be administered by the
  925  Department of Commerce exclusively for the purposes of this
  926  chapter. The fund must consist of all of the following:
  927         (a) All contributions and reimbursements collected under
  928  this chapter.;
  929         (b) Interest earned on any moneys in the fund.;
  930         (c) Any property or securities acquired through the use of
  931  moneys belonging to the fund.;
  932         (d) All earnings of these properties or securities.;
  933         (e) All money credited to this state’s account in the
  934  federal Unemployment Compensation Trust Fund under 42 U.S.C. s.
  935  1103.;
  936         (f) All money collected for penalties imposed pursuant to
  937  s. 443.151(6)(a).;
  938         (g) Advances on the amount in the federal Unemployment
  939  Compensation Trust Fund credited to the state under 42 U.S.C. s.
  940  1321, as requested by the Governor or the Governor’s designee.;
  941  and
  942         (h) All money deposited in this account as a distribution
  943  pursuant to s. 212.20(6)(d)7.e. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.e.
  944  
  945  Except as otherwise provided in s. 443.1313(4), all moneys in
  946  the fund must be mingled and undivided.
  947         Section 22. Section 571.26, Florida Statutes, is amended to
  948  read:
  949         571.26 Florida Agricultural Promotional Campaign Trust
  950  Fund.—There is hereby created the Florida Agricultural
  951  Promotional Campaign Trust Fund within the Department of
  952  Agriculture and Consumer Services to receive all moneys related
  953  to the Florida Agricultural Promotional Campaign. Moneys
  954  deposited in the trust fund shall be appropriated for the sole
  955  purpose of implementing the Florida Agricultural Promotional
  956  Campaign, except for money deposited in the trust fund pursuant
  957  to s. 212.20(6)(d)7.e. s. 212.20(6)(d)6.e., which shall be held
  958  separately and used solely for the purposes identified in s.
  959  571.265.
  960         Section 23. Subsection (2) of section 571.265, Florida
  961  Statutes, is amended to read:
  962         571.265 Promotion of Florida thoroughbred breeding and of
  963  thoroughbred racing at Florida thoroughbred tracks; distribution
  964  of funds.—
  965         (2) Funds deposited into the Florida Agricultural
  966  Promotional Campaign Trust Fund pursuant to s. 212.20(6)(d)7.e.
  967  s. 212.20(6)(d)6.e. shall be used by the department to encourage
  968  the agricultural activity of breeding thoroughbred racehorses in
  969  this state and to enhance thoroughbred racing conducted at
  970  thoroughbred tracks in this state as provided in this section.
  971  If the funds made available under this section are not fully
  972  used in any one fiscal year, any unused amounts shall be carried
  973  forward in the trust fund into future fiscal years and made
  974  available for distribution as provided in this section.
  975         Section 24. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
  976  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
  977  reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (5) of section
  978  125.0104, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
  979         125.0104 Tourist development tax; procedure for levying;
  980  authorized uses; referendum; enforcement.—
  981         (5) AUTHORIZED USES OF REVENUE.—
  982         (c) A county located adjacent to the Gulf of America or the
  983  Atlantic Ocean, except a county that receives revenue from taxes
  984  levied pursuant to s. 125.0108, which meets the following
  985  criteria may use up to 10 percent of the tax revenue received
  986  pursuant to this section to reimburse expenses incurred in
  987  providing public safety services, including emergency medical
  988  services as defined in s. 401.107(3), and law enforcement
  989  services, which are needed to address impacts related to
  990  increased tourism and visitors to an area. However, if taxes
  991  collected pursuant to this section are used to reimburse
  992  emergency medical services or public safety services for tourism
  993  or special events, the governing board of a county or
  994  municipality may not use such taxes to supplant the normal
  995  operating expenses of an emergency medical services department,
  996  a fire department, a sheriff’s office, or a police department.
  997  To receive reimbursement, the county must:
  998         1.a. Generate a minimum of $10 million in annual proceeds
  999  from any tax, or any combination of taxes, authorized to be
 1000  levied pursuant to this section;
 1001         b. Have at least three municipalities; and
 1002         c. Have an estimated population of less than 275,000,
 1003  according to the most recent population estimate prepared
 1004  pursuant to s. 186.901, excluding the inmate population; or
 1005         2. Be a fiscally constrained county as described in s.
 1006  218.67(1).
 1007  
 1008  The board of county commissioners must by majority vote approve
 1009  reimbursement made pursuant to this paragraph upon receipt of a
 1010  recommendation from the tourist development council.
 1011         Section 25. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1012  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1013  reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 193.624, Florida
 1014  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1015         193.624 Assessment of renewable energy source devices.—
 1016         (3) This section applies to the installation of a renewable
 1017  energy source device installed on or after January 1, 2013, to
 1018  new and existing residential real property. This section applies
 1019  to a renewable energy source device installed on or after
 1020  January 1, 2018, to all other real property, except when
 1021  installed as part of a project planned for a location in a
 1022  fiscally constrained county, as defined in s. 218.67(1), and for
 1023  which an application for a comprehensive plan amendment or
 1024  planned unit development zoning has been filed with the county
 1025  on or before December 31, 2017.
 1026         Section 26. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1027  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1028  reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 196.182, Florida
 1029  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1030         196.182 Exemption of renewable energy source devices.—
 1031         (2) The exemption provided in this section does not apply
 1032  to a renewable energy source device that is installed as part of
 1033  a project planned for a location in a fiscally constrained
 1034  county, as defined in s. 218.67(1), and for which an application
 1035  for a comprehensive plan amendment or planned unit development
 1036  zoning has been filed with the county on or before December 31,
 1037  2017.
 1038         Section 27. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1039  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1040  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 218.12, Florida
 1041  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1042         218.12 Appropriations to offset reductions in ad valorem
 1043  tax revenue in fiscally constrained counties.—
 1044         (1) Beginning in fiscal year 2008-2009, the Legislature
 1045  shall appropriate moneys to offset the reductions in ad valorem
 1046  tax revenue experienced by fiscally constrained counties, as
 1047  defined in s. 218.67(1), which occur as a direct result of the
 1048  implementation of revisions of Art. VII of the State
 1049  Constitution approved in the special election held on January
 1050  29, 2008. The moneys appropriated for this purpose shall be
 1051  distributed in January of each fiscal year among the fiscally
 1052  constrained counties based on each county’s proportion of the
 1053  total reduction in ad valorem tax revenue resulting from the
 1054  implementation of the revision.
 1055         Section 28. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1056  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1057  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 218.125, Florida
 1058  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1059         218.125 Offset for tax loss associated with certain
 1060  constitutional amendments affecting fiscally constrained
 1061  counties.—
 1062         (1) Beginning in the 2010-2011 fiscal year, the Legislature
 1063  shall appropriate moneys to offset the reductions in ad valorem
 1064  tax revenue experienced by fiscally constrained counties, as
 1065  defined in s. 218.67(1), which occur as a direct result of the
 1066  implementation of revisions of ss. 3(f) and 4(b), Art. VII of
 1067  the State Constitution which were approved in the general
 1068  election held in November 2008. The moneys appropriated for this
 1069  purpose shall be distributed in January of each fiscal year
 1070  among the fiscally constrained counties based on each county’s
 1071  proportion of the total reduction in ad valorem tax revenue
 1072  resulting from the implementation of the revisions.
 1073         Section 29. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1074  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1075  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 218.135, Florida
 1076  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1077         218.135 Offset for tax loss associated with reductions in
 1078  value of certain citrus fruit packing and processing equipment.—
 1079         (1) For the 2018-2019 fiscal year, the Legislature shall
 1080  appropriate moneys to offset the reductions in ad valorem tax
 1081  revenue experienced by fiscally constrained counties, as defined
 1082  in s. 218.67(1), which occur as a direct result of the
 1083  implementation of s. 193.4516. The moneys appropriated for this
 1084  purpose shall be distributed in January 2019 among the fiscally
 1085  constrained counties based on each county’s proportion of the
 1086  total reduction in ad valorem tax revenue resulting from the
 1087  implementation of s. 193.4516.
 1088         Section 30. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1089  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1090  reference thereto, subsection (1) of section 218.136, Florida
 1091  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1092         218.136 Offset for ad valorem revenue loss affecting
 1093  fiscally constrained counties.—
 1094         (1) Beginning in fiscal year 2025-2026, the Legislature
 1095  shall appropriate moneys to offset the reductions in ad valorem
 1096  tax revenue experienced by fiscally constrained counties, as
 1097  defined in s. 218.67(1), which occur as a direct result of the
 1098  implementation of revisions of s. 6(a), Art. VII of the State
 1099  Constitution approved in the November 2024 general election. The
 1100  moneys appropriated for this purpose shall be distributed in
 1101  January of each fiscal year among the fiscally constrained
 1102  counties based on each county’s proportion of the total
 1103  reduction in ad valorem tax revenue resulting from the
 1104  implementation of the revision of s. 6(a), Art. VII of the State
 1105  Constitution.
 1106         Section 31. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1107  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1108  reference thereto, paragraph (cc) of subsection (2) of section
 1109  252.35, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1110         252.35 Emergency management powers; Division of Emergency
 1111  Management.—
 1112         (2) The division is responsible for carrying out the
 1113  provisions of ss. 252.31-252.90. In performing its duties, the
 1114  division shall:
 1115         (cc) Administer a revolving loan program for local
 1116  government hazard mitigation projects.
 1117         Section 32. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1118  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1119  reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
 1120  288.0655, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1121         288.0655 Rural Infrastructure Fund.—
 1122         (2)
 1123         (b) To facilitate access of rural communities and rural
 1124  areas of opportunity as defined by the Rural Economic
 1125  Development Initiative to infrastructure funding programs of the
 1126  Federal Government, such as those offered by the United States
 1127  Department of Agriculture and the United States Department of
 1128  Commerce, and state programs, including those offered by Rural
 1129  Economic Development Initiative agencies, and to facilitate
 1130  local government or private infrastructure funding efforts, the
 1131  department may award grants for up to 75 percent of the total
 1132  infrastructure project cost, or up to 100 percent of the total
 1133  infrastructure project cost for a project located in a rural
 1134  community as defined in s. 288.0656(2) which is also located in
 1135  a fiscally constrained county as defined in s. 218.67(1) or a
 1136  rural area of opportunity as defined in s. 288.0656(2). Eligible
 1137  uses of funds may include improving any inadequate
 1138  infrastructure that has resulted in regulatory action that
 1139  prohibits economic or community growth and reducing the costs to
 1140  community users of proposed infrastructure improvements that
 1141  exceed such costs in comparable communities. Eligible uses of
 1142  funds include improvements to public infrastructure for
 1143  industrial or commercial sites and upgrades to or development of
 1144  public tourism infrastructure. Authorized infrastructure may
 1145  include the following public or public-private partnership
 1146  facilities: storm water systems; telecommunications facilities;
 1147  roads or other remedies to transportation impediments; nature
 1148  based tourism facilities; or other physical requirements
 1149  necessary to facilitate tourism, trade, and economic development
 1150  activities in the community. Authorized infrastructure may also
 1151  include publicly or privately owned self-powered nature-based
 1152  tourism facilities, publicly owned telecommunications
 1153  facilities, and additions to the distribution facilities of the
 1154  existing natural gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c), the
 1155  existing electric utility as defined in s. 366.02, or the
 1156  existing water or wastewater utility as defined in s.
 1157  367.021(12), or any other existing water or wastewater facility,
 1158  which owns a gas or electric distribution system or a water or
 1159  wastewater system in this state when:
 1160         1. A contribution-in-aid of construction is required to
 1161  serve public or public-private partnership facilities under the
 1162  tariffs of any natural gas, electric, water, or wastewater
 1163  utility as defined herein; and
 1164         2. Such utilities as defined herein are willing and able to
 1165  provide such service.
 1166         Section 33. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1167  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1168  reference thereto, subsection (4) of section 288.102, Florida
 1169  Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1170         288.102 Supply Chain Innovation Grant Program.—
 1171         (4) A minimum of a one-to-one match of nonstate resources,
 1172  including local, federal, or private funds, to the state
 1173  contribution is required. An award may not be made for a project
 1174  that is receiving or using state funding from another state
 1175  source or statutory program, including tax credits. The one-to
 1176  one match requirement is waived for a public entity located in a
 1177  fiscally constrained county as defined in s. 218.67(1).
 1178         Section 34. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1179  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1180  reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
 1181  339.2816, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1182         339.2816 Small County Road Assistance Program.—
 1183         (4)
 1184         (c) The following criteria must be used to prioritize road
 1185  projects for funding under the program:
 1186         1. The primary criterion is the physical condition of the
 1187  road as measured by the department.
 1188         2. As secondary criteria the department may consider:
 1189         a. Whether a road is used as an evacuation route.
 1190         b. Whether a road has high levels of agricultural travel.
 1191         c. Whether a road is considered a major arterial route.
 1192         d. Whether a road is considered a feeder road.
 1193         e. Whether a road is located in a fiscally constrained
 1194  county, as defined in s. 218.67(1).
 1195         f. Other criteria related to the impact of a project on the
 1196  public road system or on the state or local economy as
 1197  determined by the department.
 1198         Section 35. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1199  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1200  reference thereto, paragraph (h) of subsection (16) of section
 1201  403.064, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1202         403.064 Reuse of reclaimed water.—
 1203         (16) By November 1, 2021, domestic wastewater utilities
 1204  that dispose of effluent, reclaimed water, or reuse water by
 1205  surface water discharge shall submit to the department for
 1206  review and approval a plan for eliminating nonbeneficial surface
 1207  water discharge by January 1, 2032, subject to the requirements
 1208  of this section. The plan must include the average gallons per
 1209  day of effluent, reclaimed water, or reuse water that will no
 1210  longer be discharged into surface waters and the date of such
 1211  elimination, the average gallons per day of surface water
 1212  discharge which will continue in accordance with the
 1213  alternatives provided for in subparagraphs (a)2. and 3., and the
 1214  level of treatment that the effluent, reclaimed water, or reuse
 1215  water will receive before being discharged into a surface water
 1216  by each alternative.
 1217         (h) This subsection does not apply to any of the following:
 1218         1. A domestic wastewater treatment facility that is located
 1219  in a fiscally constrained county as described in s. 218.67(1).
 1220         2. A domestic wastewater treatment facility that is located
 1221  in a municipality that is entirely within a rural area of
 1222  opportunity as designated pursuant to s. 288.0656.
 1223         3. A domestic wastewater treatment facility that is located
 1224  in a municipality that has less than $10 million in total
 1225  revenue, as determined by the municipality’s most recent annual
 1226  financial report submitted to the Department of Financial
 1227  Services in accordance with s. 218.32.
 1228         4. A domestic wastewater treatment facility that is
 1229  operated by an operator of a mobile home park as defined in s.
 1230  723.003 and has a permitted capacity of less than 300,000
 1231  gallons per day.
 1232         Section 36. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments
 1233  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in
 1234  references thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (6) of section
 1235  403.0741, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1236         403.0741 Grease waste removal and disposal.—
 1237         (6) REGULATION BY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.—
 1238         (c) Fiscally constrained counties as described in s.
 1239  218.67(1) and small counties as defined in s. 339.2818(2) may
 1240  opt out of the requirements of this section.
 1241         Section 37. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1242  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in
 1243  references thereto, subsections (2) and (3) of section 589.08,
 1244  Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:
 1245         589.08 Land acquisition restrictions.—
 1246         (2) The Florida Forest Service may receive, hold the
 1247  custody of, and exercise the control of any lands, and set aside
 1248  into a separate, distinct and inviolable fund, any proceeds
 1249  derived from the sales of the products of such lands, the use
 1250  thereof in any manner, or the sale of such lands save the 25
 1251  percent of the proceeds to be paid into the State School Fund as
 1252  provided by law. The Florida Forest Service may use and apply
 1253  such funds for the acquisition, use, custody, management,
 1254  development, or improvement of any lands vested in or subject to
 1255  the control of the Florida Forest Service. After full payment
 1256  has been made for the purchase of a state forest to the Federal
 1257  Government or other grantor, 15 percent of the gross receipts
 1258  from a state forest shall be paid to the fiscally constrained
 1259  county or counties, as described in s. 218.67(1), in which it is
 1260  located in proportion to the acreage located in each county for
 1261  use by the county or counties for school purposes.
 1262         (3) The Florida Forest Service shall pay 15 percent of the
 1263  gross receipts from the Goethe State Forest to each fiscally
 1264  constrained county, as described in s. 218.67(1), in which a
 1265  portion of the respective forest is located in proportion to the
 1266  forest acreage located in such county. The funds must be equally
 1267  divided between the board of county commissioners and the school
 1268  board of each fiscally constrained county.
 1269         Section 38. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
 1270  made by this act to section 218.67, Florida Statutes, in a
 1271  reference thereto, paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of section
 1272  1011.62, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
 1273         1011.62 Funds for operation of schools.—If the annual
 1274  allocation from the Florida Education Finance Program to each
 1275  district for operation of schools is not determined in the
 1276  annual appropriations act or the substantive bill implementing
 1277  the annual appropriations act, it shall be determined as
 1278  follows:
 1279         (1) COMPUTATION OF THE BASE FLORIDA EDUCATION FINANCE
 1280  PROGRAM.—The following procedure shall be followed in
 1281  determining the base Florida Education Finance Program funds for
 1282  each district:
 1283         (f) Small district factor.—An additional value per full
 1284  time equivalent student membership is provided to each school
 1285  district with a full-time equivalent student membership of fewer
 1286  than 20,000 full-time equivalent students which is in a fiscally
 1287  constrained county as described in s. 218.67(1). The amount of
 1288  the additional value shall be specified in the General
 1289  Appropriations Act.
 1290         Section 39. Hunting, fishing, and camping sales tax
 1291  holiday.—
 1292         (1)The tax levied under chapter 212, Florida Statutes, may
 1293  not be collected during the period from September 7, 2026,
 1294  through December 31, 2026, on the retail sale of:
 1295         (a)Ammunition, as defined in s. 790.001(1), Florida
 1296  Statutes.
 1297         (b)A firearm. For purposes of this section, the term
 1298  “firearm” means a weapon capable of firing a missile and
 1299  includes a pistol, rifle, or shotgun using an explosive charge
 1300  as a propellant.
 1301         (c)The following accessories used for firearms:
 1302         1.Charging handles.
 1303         2.Cleaning kits.
 1304         3.Holsters.
 1305         4.Pistol grips.
 1306         5.Sights or optics.
 1307         6.Stocks.
 1308         (d)A bow. For purposes of this section, the term “bow”
 1309  means a device consisting of flexible material having a string
 1310  connecting its two ends, either indirectly by cables or pulleys
 1311  or directly, for the purpose of discharging arrows; which
 1312  propels arrows only by the energy stored by the drawing of the
 1313  device; and which is handheld, hand-drawn, and hand-released.
 1314         (e)A crossbow. For purposes of this section, the term
 1315  “crossbow” means a device consisting of flexible material having
 1316  a string connecting its two ends, either indirectly by cables or
 1317  pulleys or directly, affixed to a stock for the purpose of
 1318  discharging quarrels, bolts, or arrows; which propels quarrels,
 1319  bolts, or arrows only by the energy stored by the drawing of the
 1320  device; and which uses a non-handheld locking mechanism to
 1321  maintain the device in a drawn or ready-to-discharge condition.
 1322         (f)The following accessories used for bows or crossbows:
 1323         1.Arrows.
 1324         2.Bolts.
 1325         3.Quarrels.
 1326         4.Quivers.
 1327         5.Releases.
 1328         6.Sights or optics.
 1329         7.Wristguards.
 1330         (g)Camping supplies. For purposes of this section, the
 1331  term “camping supplies” means tents with a sales price of $200
 1332  or less; sleeping bags, portable hammocks, camping stoves, and
 1333  collapsible camping chairs with a sales price of $50 or less;
 1334  and camping lanterns and flashlights with a sales price of $30
 1335  or less.
 1336         (h)Fishing supplies. For purposes of this section, the
 1337  term “fishing supplies” means rods and reels with a sales price
 1338  of $75 or less if sold individually, or $150 or less if sold as
 1339  a set; tackle boxes or bags with a sales price of $30 or less;
 1340  and bait or fishing tackle with a sales price of $10 or less if
 1341  sold individually, or $20 or less if multiple items are sold
 1342  together. The term does not include supplies used for commercial
 1343  fishing purposes.
 1344         (2)The Department of Revenue is authorized, and all
 1345  conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to
 1346  s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of implementing
 1347  this section.
 1348         Section 40. The Department of Revenue is authorized, and
 1349  all conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant
 1350  to s. 120.54(4), Florida Statutes, for the purpose of
 1351  implementing provisions related to the tax exemption for
 1352  liquified petroleum gas tanks. Notwithstanding any other law,
 1353  emergency rules adopted under this section are effective for 6
 1354  months after adoption and may be renewed during the pendency of
 1355  procedures to adopt permanent rules addressing the subject of
 1356  the emergency rules.
 1357         Section 41. Except as otherwise provided in this act and
 1358  except for this section, which shall take effect upon becoming a
 1359  law, this act shall take effect July 1, 2026.