Florida Senate - 2026                        COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
       Bill No. SB 796
       
       
       
       
       
       
                                Ì497168RÎ497168                         
       
                              LEGISLATIVE ACTION                        
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       The Committee on Regulated Industries (Bradley) recommended the
       following:
       
    1         Senate Amendment (with title amendment)
    2  
    3         Delete everything after the enacting clause
    4  and insert:
    5         Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Veterinary
    6  Workforce Innovation Act.”
    7         Section 2. Section 474.201, Florida Statutes, is amended to
    8  read:
    9         474.201 Legislative findings, intent, and purpose.—
   10         (1) The Legislature finds that the practice of veterinary
   11  medicine is potentially dangerous to the public health and
   12  safety if conducted by incompetent and unlicensed practitioners.
   13  The legislative purpose in enacting this chapter is to ensure
   14  that every veterinarian practicing in this state meet minimum
   15  requirements for safe practice. It is the legislative intent
   16  that veterinarians who are not normally competent or who
   17  otherwise present a danger to the public shall be disciplined or
   18  prohibited from practicing in this state.
   19         (2)The Legislature finds that the practice of educated,
   20  trained, and experienced veterinary professional associates will
   21  increase consumer access to high-quality veterinary medical
   22  services at a reasonable cost to consumers, while also
   23  increasing the efficiency of the practice of veterinary medicine
   24  in this state.
   25         Section 3. Present subsection (14) of section 474.202,
   26  Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (15), and a new
   27  subsection (14) is added to that section, to read:
   28         474.202 Definitions.—As used in this chapter:
   29         (14)“Veterinary professional associate” means an
   30  individual who has graduated with a master’s degree or the
   31  equivalent in veterinary clinical care from an accredited
   32  institution and who meets the requirements to be registered by
   33  the department.
   34         Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 474.2021, Florida
   35  Statutes, is amended to read:
   36         474.2021 Veterinary telehealth.—
   37         (4) A veterinarian practicing veterinary telehealth:
   38         (a) May not engage in the practice of veterinary telehealth
   39  unless it is within the context of a veterinarian/client/patient
   40  relationship;
   41         (b) Shall practice in a manner consistent with his or her
   42  scope of practice and the prevailing professional standard of
   43  practice for a veterinarian who provides in-person veterinary
   44  services to patients in this state and shall employ sound,
   45  professional judgment to determine whether using veterinary
   46  telehealth is an appropriate method for delivering medical
   47  advice or treatment to the patient;
   48         (c) May use veterinary telehealth to perform an initial
   49  patient evaluation to establish the veterinarian/client/patient
   50  relationship if the evaluation is conducted using synchronous,
   51  audiovisual communication. The evaluation may not be performed
   52  using audio-only communications, text messaging, questionnaires,
   53  chatbots, or other similar means. If a veterinarian practicing
   54  telehealth conducts a patient evaluation sufficient to diagnose
   55  and treat the patient, the veterinarian is not required to
   56  research a patient’s medical history or conduct a physical
   57  examination of the patient before using veterinary telehealth to
   58  provide a veterinary health care service to the patient;
   59         (d) If the initial patient evaluation is performed using
   60  veterinary telehealth, must provide the client with a statement
   61  containing the veterinarian’s name, license number, and contact
   62  information and the contact information for at least one
   63  physical veterinary clinic in the vicinity of the patient’s
   64  location and instructions for how to receive patient follow-up
   65  care or assistance if the veterinarian and client are unable to
   66  communicate because of a technological or equipment failure or
   67  if there is an adverse reaction to treatment, and inform the
   68  client that, if medication is prescribed, the client may obtain
   69  a prescription that may be filled at the pharmacy of his or her
   70  choice. The veterinarian shall obtain from the client a signed
   71  and dated statement indicating the client has received the
   72  required information before practicing veterinary telehealth;
   73         (e) Shall prescribe all drugs and medications in accordance
   74  with all federal and state laws and the following requirements:
   75         1. A veterinarian practicing veterinary telehealth may
   76  order, prescribe, or make available medicinal drugs or drugs
   77  specifically approved for use in animals by the United States
   78  Food and Drug Administration, the use of which conforms to the
   79  approved labeling. Prescriptions based solely on a telehealth
   80  evaluation may be issued for up to 6 months 1 month for products
   81  labeled solely for flea and tick control and up to 30 14 days of
   82  treatment for other animal drugs. Prescriptions based solely on
   83  a telehealth evaluation may not be renewed without an in-person
   84  examination.
   85         2. A veterinarian practicing veterinary telehealth may not
   86  order, prescribe, or make available medicinal drugs or drugs as
   87  defined in s. 465.003 approved by the United States Food and
   88  Drug Administration for human use or compounded antibacterial,
   89  antifungal, antiviral, or antiparasitic medications, unless the
   90  veterinarian has conducted an in-person physical examination of
   91  the animal or made medically appropriate and timely visits to
   92  the premises where the animal is kept.
   93         3. A veterinarian may not use veterinary telehealth to
   94  prescribe a controlled substance as defined in chapter 893
   95  unless the veterinarian has conducted an in-person physical
   96  examination of the animal or made medically appropriate and
   97  timely visits within the past year to the premises where the
   98  animal is kept.
   99         4. A veterinarian practicing veterinary telehealth may not
  100  prescribe a drug or other medication for use on a horse engaged
  101  in racing or training at a facility under the jurisdiction of
  102  the Florida Gaming Control Commission or on a horse that is a
  103  covered horse as defined in the federal Horseracing Integrity
  104  and Safety Act, 15 U.S.C. ss. 3051 et seq.;
  105         (f) Shall be familiar with available veterinary resources,
  106  including emergency resources, near the patient’s location and
  107  be able to provide the client with a list of nearby
  108  veterinarians who may be able to see the patient in person upon
  109  the request of the client;
  110         (g) Shall keep, maintain, and make available a summary of
  111  the patient record as provided in s. 474.2165; and
  112         (h) May not use veterinary telehealth to issue an
  113  international or interstate travel certificate or a certificate
  114  of veterinary inspection.
  115         Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) and subsection
  116  (7) of section 474.203, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  117         474.203 Exemptions.—This chapter does not apply to:
  118         (5)(a) Any person, or the person’s regular employee,
  119  administering to the ills or injuries of her or his own animals,
  120  including, but not limited to, castration, spaying, and
  121  dehorning of herd animals, unless title is transferred or
  122  employment provided for the purpose of circumventing this law.
  123  This exemption does not apply to any person licensed as a
  124  veterinarian in another state or foreign jurisdiction and
  125  practicing temporarily in this state. However, except as
  126  provided in s. 474.2126 or s. 828.30, only a veterinarian may
  127  immunize or treat an animal for diseases that are communicable
  128  to humans and that are of public health significance.
  129         (7) Any veterinary aide, nurse, laboratory technician,
  130  preceptor, person registered pursuant to s. 474.2126, or other
  131  employee of a licensed veterinarian who administers medication
  132  or who renders auxiliary or supporting assistance under the
  133  responsible supervision of a licensed veterinarian, including
  134  those tasks identified by rule of the board requiring immediate
  135  supervision, provided that a registered veterinary professional
  136  associate is subject to s. 474.2126. However, the licensed
  137  veterinarian is responsible for all such acts performed under
  138  this subsection by persons under her or his supervision.
  139  
  140  For the purposes of chapters 465 and 893, persons exempt
  141  pursuant to subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (4)
  142  are deemed to be duly licensed practitioners authorized by the
  143  laws of this state to prescribe drugs or medicinal supplies.
  144         Section 6. Section 474.2126, Florida Statutes, is created
  145  to read:
  146         474.2126Veterinary professional associates; registration.—
  147         (1)REGISTRATION.—
  148         (a)A veterinary professional associate may apply to the
  149  department for registration by submitting a form prescribed by
  150  the board. The department shall consider for registration each
  151  qualified veterinary professional associate whom the department
  152  verifies has submitted a completed application and meets the
  153  applicable requirements of this subsection.
  154         (b)The department shall issue a certificate of
  155  registration to each veterinary professional associate applicant
  156  whom the department verifies has graduated from the relevant
  157  accredited program and received a passing score on the relevant
  158  professional national competency examination approved by the
  159  board.
  160         (c)The department shall make a list of registrants
  161  available to the public on the department’s website.
  162         (d)The department may suspend the registration of any
  163  veterinary professional associate whom the board determines has
  164  caused serious harm to an animal due to negligence,
  165  incompetence, or misconduct related to duties performed under
  166  this section and in a manner inconsistent with the supervising
  167  veterinarian’s specific direction, until such time as the
  168  registrant has completed remedial training or education directed
  169  by the board.
  170         (e)The department may rescind the registration of any
  171  veterinary professional associate who is convicted of animal
  172  cruelty under s. 828.12 or animal fighting under s. 828.122.
  173         (2)PROHIBITION.—An individual may not hold himself or
  174  herself out as a registered veterinary professional associate or
  175  in any other way represent himself or herself as a veterinary
  176  professional associate unless he or she has a valid certificate
  177  of registration from the department.
  178         (3)DUTIES AND ACTIONS OF A REGISTERED VETERINARY
  179  PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATE.—
  180         (a)Unless otherwise prohibited by federal law, a
  181  registered veterinary professional associate may engage in the
  182  practice of veterinary medicine as defined in s. 474.202 or
  183  veterinary medicine as defined in s. 474.202, to the extent that
  184  he or she is competent and has the necessary training, current
  185  knowledge, and experience to provide such care, as delegated
  186  under the responsible supervision, as defined in s. 474.202, of
  187  a licensed veterinarian.
  188         (b)A registered veterinary professional associate may not
  189  do any of the following:
  190         1.Prescribe a controlled substance listed in s. 893.03,
  191  except that a registered veterinary professional associate may
  192  perform humane euthanasia and prepare, log, and administer
  193  controlled substances for the purpose of analgesia, anesthesia,
  194  or humane euthanasia, as delegated by a licensed veterinarian
  195  and performed under responsible supervision.
  196         2.Perform a surgical procedure, except that a veterinary
  197  professional associate may perform the following surgical
  198  procedures:
  199         a.Orchiectomy;
  200         b.Veterinary dental surgery; or
  201         c.Veterinary suturing or stapling of skin lacerations,
  202  gingival incisions, or existing surgical incisions.
  203         Section 7. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection
  204  (3) of section 828.30, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
  205         828.30 Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.—
  206         (1)(a) All dogs, cats, and ferrets 4 months of age or older
  207  must be vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian or a person
  208  authorized under paragraph (b) or s. 474.2126 against rabies
  209  with a vaccine that is licensed by the United States Department
  210  of Agriculture for use in those species.
  211         (3) Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed
  212  veterinarian shall provide the animal’s owner and the animal
  213  control authority with a rabies vaccination certificate. Each
  214  animal control authority and veterinarian shall use the “Rabies
  215  Vaccination Certificate” of the National Association of State
  216  Public Health Veterinarians (NASPHV) or an equivalent form
  217  approved by the local government that contains all the
  218  information required by the NASPHV Rabies Vaccination
  219  Certificate. The veterinarian who administers the rabies
  220  vaccination or who supervises the administration of the rabies
  221  vaccination as provided in paragraph (1)(b) or s. 474.2126 to an
  222  animal as authorized under this section may affix his or her
  223  signature stamp in lieu of an actual signature.
  224         Section 8. This act shall take effect January 1, 2027.
  225  ================= T I T L E  A M E N D M E N T ================
  226  And the title is amended as follows:
  227         Delete everything before the enacting clause
  228  and insert:
  229                        A bill to be entitled                      
  230         An act relating to veterinary medicine; providing a
  231         short title; amending s. 474.201, F.S.; revising
  232         legislative findings, intent, and purpose; amending s.
  233         474.202, F.S.; defining the term “veterinary
  234         professional associate”; amending s. 474.2021, F.S.;
  235         increasing the amount of time for which prescriptions
  236         based solely on a veterinary telehealth evaluation may
  237         be issued for certain drugs; amending s. 474.203,
  238         F.S.; revising the applicability of certain
  239         exemptions; creating s. 474.2126, F.S.; providing
  240         requirements for veterinary professional associates to
  241         receive certificates of registration from the
  242         Department of Business and Professional Regulation;
  243         requiring the department to make a list of veterinary
  244         professional associate registrants publicly available
  245         on its website; authorizing the department to suspend
  246         the registration of a veterinary professional
  247         associate upon a certain determination by the Board of
  248         Veterinary Medicine; authorizing the department to
  249         rescind the registration of a veterinary professional
  250         associate under certain circumstances; prohibiting a
  251         person from holding himself or herself out as a
  252         veterinary professional associate under certain
  253         circumstances; authorizing a registered veterinary
  254         professional associate to engage in the practice of
  255         veterinary medicine under certain circumstances;
  256         prohibiting a registered veterinary professional
  257         associate from taking certain actions; providing
  258         exceptions; amending s. 828.30, F.S.; conforming
  259         provisions to changes made by the act; providing an
  260         effective date.